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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

jika
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Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

ISSN : 25024825 EISSN : 25029495 DOI : 10.30604/jika

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.

Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 105 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 2: June 2023" : 105 Documents clear

Massage in prevention of decubitus ulcers in bedrest patiens: A literature review Rahmadani, Wahyudi; Chayati, Nur
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Background: Decubitus ulcers occur due to prolonged pressure and friction on the skin, especially in the bone protrusion area which causes decreased blood circulation then the local tissue is ischemic, hypoxic, and develops into necrosis causing decubitus ulcers. The most effective nursing interventions to prevent decubitus ulcers is massage. Objective: This literature review aims to find out the type of massage in the prevention of decubitus ulcers in bedrest patients. Method: The research method uses PRISMA with a systematic approach and selection process. Library sources are searched from Scopus, ProQuest, Pubmed, Scient Direct, Ebsco, and Google Scholar databases. Result: Based on the analysis through literature review, determined that the most widely used research is quasi-experimental design, the most widely used type of massage is effluerage, the risk of decubitus ulcers most more than 40 years of age with 115 respondents (95%), the percentage of patients was 71 female (54.7%) and 59 men (45.3%). Conclusion: The conclusion of the most widely used type of massage is effleurage, duration of giving massage varies between 3-5 minutes, given twice a day using virgin coconut oil at 5 ml. Demographic factors associated with the risk of decubitus ulcers are age, body mass index (BMI), and bedrest patients. Abstrak: Latar Belakang: Luka dekubitus terjadi karena penekanan dan gesekan secara terus menerus pada kulit yang berkepanjangan, terkhusus pada daerah penonjolan tulang yang menyebabkan menurunnya sirkulasi darah pada area yang tertekan, kemudian jaringan setempat mengalami iskemik, hipoksia, dan berkembang menjadi nekrosis sehingga mengakibatkan luka dekubitus. Salah satu intevensi keperawatan yang efektif dalam pencegahan luka dekubitus adalah dengan massage. Tujuan: Literature review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis massage dalam pencegahan luka dekubitus pada pasien bedrest. Metode : Metode penelitian menggunakan PRISMA dengan pendekatan dan proses seleksi yang sistematis. Sumber pustaka ditelusur dari database Scopus, ProQuest, Pubmed, Scient Direct, Ebsco, dan Google Scholar. Hasil: Berdasarkan analisis melalui literature review didapatkan hasil bahwa desain penelitian paling banyak digunakan yaitu quasi experimental, jenis massage paling banyak digunakan yaitu effluerage, risiko terjadinya luka dekubitus paling banyak pada usia lebih dari 40 tahun sebanyak 115 orang (95%), persentase jumlah pasien perempuan sebanyak 71 orang (54,7%) dan laki-laki sebanyak 59 orang (45,3%). Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan tipe massage paling banyak digunakan yaitu effleurage, durasi pemberian selama 3-5 menit sebanyak dua kali sehari dikombinasikan dengan virgin coconut oil sebanyak 5 ml. Faktor demografi yang berhubungan dengan risiko terjadinya luka dekubitus adalah usia, indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dan pasien yang bedrest.

The level of reliability of the four (full outline of unresponsiveness) score in assessing the level of consciousness of stroke patients Wiyono, Dwi; Utami, Yulian Wiji; Ismail, Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Similarly to the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), the FOUR score can evaluate the level of awareness in stroke patients. This research aimed to evaluate the accuracy of using the FOUR score instrument to the more commonly used GCS method for determining a patient's degree of consciousness in the ER following a stroke. This research method is an analytic observational study with a total of 102 samples, namely stroke patients in the emergency room of RSUD dr. Soehadi prijonegoro Sragen Regency. The process of collecting research data was carried out by three enumerators to see the level of reliability using instruments in the form of awareness assessment observation sheets and standard FOUR score operational procedures. The study found that the FOUR score instrument had a total reliability of 0.830 as measured by the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) test, whereas the GCS reliability was 0.864. This study found that the FOUR score and GCS were reliable in determining whether or not a stroke patient was conscious. This finding can be understood to mean that there was no discrepancy in the three evaluators' assessments of consciousness when using the FOUR score or GCS. This study recommends that follow-up needs to be done to find the sensitivity and specificity values of the FOUR score instrument as an instrument for assessing the awareness of stroke patients.Abstrak: Sama halnya dengan Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), FOUR score dapat mengevaluasi tingkat kesadaran pada pasien stroke. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi akurasi penggunaan instrumen FOUR score dengan metode GCS yang lebih umum digunakan untuk menentukan derajat kesadaran pasien di UGD setelah stroke. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasi analitik dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 102 orang yaitu pasien stroke di IGD RSUD dr. Soehadi prijonegoro Kabupaten Sragen. Proses pengambilan data penelitian dilakukan oleh tiga orang enumerator untuk melihat tingkat reliabilitasnya dengan menggunakan instrumen berupa lembar observasi pengkajian kesadaran dan standar prosedur operasional FOUR score. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh tingkat reliabilitas total instrumen FOUR score menggunakan uji Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) sebesar 0,830, sedangkan pada GCS sebesar 0,864. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah FOUR score dan GCS memiliki tingkat reliabilitas yang baik dalam menilai tingkat kesadaran pada pasien stroke sehingga dapat diartikan juga di antara ketiga enumerator tidak ada perbedaan persepsi dalam melakukan penilaian kesadaran baik menggunakan instrumen FOUR score maupun metode GCS. Rekomendasi penelitian ini adalah perlu dilakukan tindak lanjut untuk mencari nilai sensitivitas dan spesifisitas dari instrumen FOUR score sebagai instrumen penilaian kesadaran pasien stroke.

Consumption of Cassava Extract (Manihot Esculenta) Improves Pancreatic Histology and Seminiferous Tubules in Wistar Rats Induced Diabetes Mellitus with Streptozotocin Prasetyo, Mohamad Rizki Adi; Ghalib, Qoit Muhammad Abdul; Ahsani, Dwi Nur; Fidianingsih, Ika
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) can damage various organs, which are the pancreas and the testes, which cause infertility. Therefore, alternative treatment is needed, including cassava (Manihot Esculenta) which contains polyphenol antioxidants that can reduce free radicals caused by hyperglycemia. The objectives of the study were to determine the effect of cassava consumption on the histological pancreas and testes of Wistar rats induced with streptozotocin. This study was an experimental study posttest only control group design. Experimental animals were divided into four treatment groups, namely healthy controls (K1), DM aqua dest (K2), DM metformin (K3), and DM cassava (K4). The treatment was given after successful DM induction. The histology of the pancreas was the area of the islets of Langerhans. The histology of the testes was the thickness of the seminiferous tubule epithelium. The analysis used a one-way ANOVA test. The average area of Langerhans Island, respectively, namely 6482,95±117.71 m2, 2597.49±137.25 m2, 2746.93± 172.07 m2, and 3307.00 ± 368.51 m2 (p-value = 0.000). The mean epithelial thickness of the seminiferous tubules was 19.62±1.12 m, 15.59 ±0.46m, 17.05±1.42m, and 18.09±0.52m (K4) (p-value = 0.000). In conclusion, the consumption of cassava extract (Manihot esculenta) can improve the histological picture of the pancreas and increase the thickness of the seminiferous tubule. Abstrak: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) dapat merusak berbagai organ yaitu pankreas dan testis yang menyebabkan kemandulan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengobatan alternatif antara lain ubi kayu (Manihot Esculenta) yang mengandung antioksidan polifenol yang dapat meredam radikal bebas akibat hiperglikemia. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsumsi singkong terhadap gambaran histologi pankreas dan testis tikus Wistar yang diinduksi dengan streptozotocin. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental post-test only control group design. Hewan coba dibagi menjadi empat kelompok perlakuan yaitu kontrol sehat (K1), DM aqua dest (K2), DM metformin (K3), dan DM singkong (K4). Perlakuan diberikan setelah induksi DM berhasil. Histologi pankreas yang akan diamati adalah area pulau Langerhans. Histologi testis adalah ketebalan epitel tubulus seminiferus. Analisis menggunakan uji one way ANOVA. Rata-rata luas Pulau Langerhans berturut-turut yaitu 6482,95±117,71 m2, 2597,49±137,25 m2, 2746,93 m2±172,07, dan 3307,00m2±368,51 (p-value = 0,000). Ketebalan epitel rata-rata tubulus seminiferus adalah 19.62±1.12m, 15.59±0.46 m, 17.05±1.42m, and 18.09±0.52 m (K4) (p-value = 0,000). Kesimpulannya, konsumsi ekstrak singkong (Manihot esculenta) dapat memperbaiki gambaran histologis pankreas dan meningkatkan ketebalan epitel tubulus seminiferus.

Early Detection of Sepsis in Neonates: A Literature Review Lestari, Puji; Ramawati, Dian
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Sepsis in neonates is a very serious problem and contributes to morbidity and mortality among the newborns. Signs and symptoms of its infection are hardly detected early. They are only detected in a severe sepsis, increasing the death incidence. An effective early detection method is needed for early treatment and will prevent the mortality in neonates. This study used electronic databases of Pub Med, Science Direct, EBSCO Host, and Pro Quest. The articles taken are those issued in the last 5 years. Based on the review, there are several methods used to detect sepsis in neonates early. They are SNAP II, SNAPPE II, SRC (Sepsis Risk Calculator), NICE guideline CG49, and laboratory results (procalcitonin, CRP, NLR, PLR, thromboelastometry, interleukin-6). SNAP II and SNAPPE II scores are not significantly associated with blood culture results. SRC recommends blood culture examination in neonates with a moderate risk. Procalcitonin can predict neonate sepsis with a sensitivity of 73.6% and specificity of 38.6%, while CRP has a sensitivity of 50.9% and specificity of 28.7%. NLR and PLR have a sensitivity of 97.4%, and specificity of 100%. Interleukin-6 has greater potential to detect early onset sepsis (EOS) than late onset sepsis (LOS). Abstrak: Sepsis pada neonatus merupakan masalah yang sangat serius dan berkontribusi terhadap morbiditas dan mortalitas pada neonatus. Tanda dan gejala infeksi sering tidak terdeteksi sejak awal, dan terdeteksi sudah dalam kondisi sepsis berat, hal ini meningkatkan insiden kematian pada neonatus. Metode deteksi dini sepsis yang efektif dapat mendeteksi secara lebih cepat terjadinya sepsis, sehingga dapat dilakukan tindakan penanganan lebih awal dan mencegah semakin bertambahnya angka mortalitas pada neonatus karena sepsis. Pencarian artikel menggunakan database elektronik diantaranya Pub Med, Science Direct, Ebsco Host, dan Pro Quest. Artikel yang digunakan yaitu 5 tahun terakhir. Berdasarkan 7 artikel yang terpilih didapatkan beberapa metode yang digunakan untuk mendeteksi sepsis secara dini pada neonatus, diantaranya, SNAP II, SNAPPE II, SRC (Sepsis Risk Calculator), NICE guideline CG49, dan hasil laboratorium (procalcitonin, CRP, NLR, PLR, thromboelastometry, interleukin-6). Skor SNAP II dan SNAPPE II tidak ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan dengan hasil kultur darah. SRC merekomendasikan pemeriksaan kultur darah pada neonatus dengan resiko sedang. Procalcitonin dapat memprediksi sepsis neonatus dengan sensitifitas 73,6% dan spesifisitas 38,6% sedangkan CRP sensitifitas sebesar 50,9% dan spesifisitas 28,7%. NLR dan PLR memiliki sensitifitas sebesar 97,4%, spesifisitas 100%. Interleukin-6 berpotensi lebih besar untuk mendeteksi early onset sepsis (EOS) dari pada late onset sepsis (LOS).

Effect of LH Hormone on Premenstrual Syndrome in Female Adolescents at Darul Arqam Islamic Boarding School Makassar Ruqaiyah, Ruqaiyah; Harun, Ayatullah; Irwan, Hadriani; Amir, Fatmawati; Wulandari, Ikrawanty Ayu; Alamsyah, Alamsyah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

This study aims to determine the effect of LH on premenstrual syndrome in young women at Darul Arqam Makassar. The research method used was the t-test to see the effect of LH concentrations on young women who experienced and did not experience premenstrual syndrome. The population of this study were all young women at the Darul Arqam Makassar Islamic Boarding School. The sample used was 50 young women consisting of 25 young women with PMS and 25 young women who were not. The results showed that there was an influence of the LH hormone with the average value of respondents whose average LH value was 7.36, which was higher than that of PMS, which was 7.35. After the data is processed with the t-test obtained p= 0.000 less than 0.05. This means that there is a significant effect of LH hormone concentration between no PMS, mild PMS, and severe PMS. The conclusion is that there is a significant effect of the concentration of the hormone LH f2a among young women who do not have PMS and PMS and between young women who experience mild PMS and severe PMS at Darul Arqam Islamic Boarding School Makassar.

Risk Factors for Depression in Pregnancy: Scoping Review Setyorini, Catur; Ismarwati, Ismarwati; Mamnuah, Mamnuah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Antenatal depression has become a common and serious problem that can affect the health of both mother and baby. This study aims to review the latest obstetric scientific evidence on the risk factors for depression in pregnancy. This research is a Scoping review using the Arkshey and O'Malley Framework and the PRISMA-ScR Checklist. The literature search used 3 databases, namely Pubmed, Science Direct, and Wiley Online Library. The keywords used were pregnant women, risk factors, and pregnancy depression. The inclusion criteria were original articles; published in 2018 to 2022, in English, open access and full text, and a focus on risk factors for pregnancy depression. Article quality assessment uses the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Checklist. 13 articles were quantitative studies conducted in hospitals and clinics, and came from 8 different countries. Mapping themes from the results of the article analysis are the prevalence of depression in pregnancy, risk factors based demographics including age, education level, marital status and occupation, risk factors based on obstetric characteristics including the number of pregnancies, history of abortion, unwanted pregnancies and diseases in pregnancy, as well as risk factors based on psychosocial including husband support, family, domestic violence, and harmful habits. Information on recognizing risk factors for depression in pregnancy is important for health workers to detect depression on time and implement relevant psychosocial interventions to reduce the incidence of depression during pregnancy. Abstrak: Depresi antenatal telah menjadi masalah umum dan serius yang dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan ibu dan bayinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan meninjau bukti ilmiah kebidanan terbaru tentang faktor-faktor resiko yang menyebabkan terjadinya depresi pada kehamilan. Penelitian ini merupakan Scoping review dengan menggunakan Arkshey dan O'Malley Framework dan PRISMA-ScR Checklist. Pencarian literatur menggunakan 3 database yaitu Pubmed, Science Direct dan Wiley Online Library. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah ibu hamil, faktor resiko dan depresi kehamilan. Kriteria inklusi adalah original artikel, terbit tahun 2018 hingga 2022, bahasa Inggirs, open akses dan full teks serta fokus pada faktor resiko depresi kehamilan. Penilaian kualitas artikel menggunakan Ceklist Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Didapatkan 13 artikel yang merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dilakukan di rumah sakit dan klinik, serta berasal dari 8 negara berbeda. Pemetaan tema dari hasil analisis artikel adalah prevalensi depresi dalam kehamilan, faktor resiko berdasar demografi meliputi umur, tingkat pendidikan, status pernikahan dan pekerjaan, faktor resiko berdasar karakteristik obstetri meliputi jumlah kehamilan, riwayat abortus, kehamilan tidak diinginkan dan penyakit dalam kehamilan, serta faktor resiko berdasar faktor psikosocial meliputi dukungan suami, keluarga, kekerasan dalam rumah tangga serta kebiasaan yang merugikan. Pengetahuan dalam mengenali faktor risiko depresi kehamilan penting bagi tenaga kesehatan mendeteksi depresi secara tepat waktu dan menerapkan intervensi psikososial yang relevan untuk mengurangi kejadian depresi selama kehamilan.

Experience of women in labor with premature rupture of membranes: scoping review Okta Zenita Siti Fatimah; Andari Wuri Astuti
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The study of Premature Rupture of Membranes (PROM) in the classic mid-trimester preterm pregnancy is characterized as the breaking of the fetal layers before 28 weeks of incubation (BB) with oligo/anhydramnios. This complicates around 0.4-0.7% of all pregnancies and is related with very high neonatal mortality and morbidity rates. Concurring to the World Health Organization (WHO), the frequency of PROM globally was evaluated to be 50-60% in 2014 (WHO, 2015). In Indonesia, the rate of PROM ranges from 4.4-7.6% of all pregnancies. The rate of PROM in preterm pregnancy ranges from 3-18%, while in term pregnancies, it is estimated to be around 8-10%. In 2018, the rate of PROM in Indonesia was estimated to be 4.5% -6% of all pregnancies. Another study conducted in Indonesia found that 5-10% of all pregnancies experience PROM, and a third of deliveries that occur within less than a month are affected by PROM. 60% of PROM cases occur during full-term pregnancy, with most cases being discovered during this stage. The objective of this literature review is to survey the prove related to the experiences of mothers giving birth with PROM. This research was conducted by selecting journals concurring to consideration and prohibition criteria and using the Prisma Literature Review Flow Diagram. The experiences of mothers giving birth with PROM are described in two aspects: the characteristics of mothers giving birth with PROM (such as age, parity, work activity, gestational age) and factors related to PROM (sexual patterns, maternal and fetal genetic variations, infections, exposure to PM.25 ambient, and history of PROM). Abstrak: Ketuban Pecah dini (KPD) klasik mid-trimester preterm dideskripsikan sebagai hancurnya selaput ketuban janin sebelum usia masa hamil 28 minggu (BB) dengan oligo/anhidramnion; itu mempersulit sekitar 0,4-0,7% dari semua masa hamil dan berhubungan dengan kematian dan morbiditas neonatal yang sangat tinggi. Menurut Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) angka terjadinya Ketuban Pecah dini (KPD) di dunia tahun 2014 sebanyak 50-60% (WHO, 2015). KPD di Indonesia berkisar 4,4 –7,6% dari keseluruhan masa hamil. Angka terjadinya KPD berada diantara 3-18% yang terjadi pada masa hamil preterm, sedangkan pada masa hamil aterm sekitar 8-10%. Insiden KPD di Indonesia berada diantara 4,5%-6% dari seluruh masa hamil tahun 2018. Hasil pengkajian lain di Indonesia bahwa dari seluruh masa hamil, 5–10% mengalami KPD. Pada persalinan kurang bulan, sepertiga diantaranya mengalami KPD. 60% KPD di antaranya terjadi pada masa hamil cukup bulan. Pada masa hamil dengan KPD, sebagian besar kasus ditemukan. Tujuan : Literatur review ini bertujuan untuk Untuk mereview evidence terkait dengan Pengalaman Ibu melahirkan dengan Ketuban Pecah dini. Method pengkajian : Method penelitan ini dilakukan dengan cara menyeleksi jurnal sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dan dilakukan dengan menggunakan Diagram Flow Literature Review PRISMA. Pengalaman ibu melahirkan dengan KPD digambarkan dalam dua aspek yakni sifat ibu melahirkan dengan Ketuban Pecah dini (usia, paritas, aktifitas kerja, umur masa hamil) dan faktor yang berhubungan dengan kpd (pola seksual, variasi genetik ibu dan janin, infeksi, paparan PM.25 ambien, dan riwayat KPD).

The Strategic Role of Midwives in the Implementation of Family Planning Programs: Increasing Public Awareness and Participation in Reproductive Health Manurung, Oktafiana; Marlina, Dini; Sari, Avid Leonardo; Saliman, Abdul Rasyid; Karningsih, Karningsih
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The Family Planning Program (KB) is the government's mainstay in suppressing the population growth rate. Increasing public awareness and participation in maintaining reproductive health is one of the efforts to make the family planning program successful. For this reason, the active Role of several parties is needed in providing education about reproductive health. Midwife. Midwives, as health workers, are considered to be essential subjects in carrying out this education because midwives provide counselling or communication, information and education (IEC) to the public about the importance of maintaining reproductive health. Therefore this study aims to analyze the strategic Role of midwives in implementing family planning programs, especially in increasing public awareness and participation in reproductive health. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method. The results of the study showed that Permenkes 1464/Menkes/Per/X/2010 gave authority to midwives to provide services and counselling on reproductive health to the community so that midwives have a strategic role in increasing public awareness and participation in maintaining their reproductive health. The midwife's Role, in this case, can be seen as a manager, educator, facilitator and motivator. However, midwives are often faced with various challenges in carrying out their roles, such as limited resources, lack of government support, socio-cultural problems in the community and lack of public knowledge.

Perancangan Aplikasi Resusitasi Jantung Paru (RJP) Berbasis Android Bagi Bystander Gustop Amatiria; Ririn Sri Handayani; Tori Rihiantoro
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is the first cause of death, accounting for 36% of all deaths worldwide. Fewer than 40% of adult individuals receive CPR administered by a layperson, and less than 12% apply an automated external defibrillator before the arrival of emergency help. CPR action gives the best results if performed less than 5 minutes after the attack, otherwise the victim may not be saved. Increasing the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of ordinary people in performing CPR has an impact on increasing participation in immediate cardiac arrest assistance outside the hospital. Gradually decreasing knowledge and skills of CPR bystanders after training have an impact on the quality of help and a decrease in the survival rate. For this reason, a more effective and efficient application is needed as a medium for guidance. The purpose of this study was to design a CPR procedure guide in the form of an android application to assist bystanders when assisting OHCA victims so that the quality of CPR performed consistently meets procedural standards and ultimately has an impact on the success of saving cardiac arrest victims. This research method is a combination of research and development and qualitative methods. Participants in this study were cardiopulmonary resuscitation experts, experts in the field of information technology and laypeople. The study results were in the form of an Android-based application design that had been tested and validated qualitatively by 6 participants. The test results in state that all application features are valid and currently installed on the Google Play Store. However, the results of this study will only be tested for effectiveness in phase 2 of the study so that they cannot be used directly for cardiac arrest victims. Abstrak: Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) menjadi penyebab kematian pertama sebesar 36% dari seluruh kematian di dunia. Kurang dari 40% individu dewasa menerima CPR yang diberikan oleh awam, dan kurang dari 12% yang menerapkan automated external defibrillator sebelum kedatangan pertolongan emergency. Tindakan RJP memberikan hasil terbaik jika dilakukan kurang dari 5 menit setelah serangan, bila tidak maka kemungkinan korban tidak dapat tertolong. Peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan masyarakat awam dalam melakukan RJP berdampak terhadap peningkatan partisipasi dalam pertolongan segera cardiac arrest di luar rumah sakit. Penurunan pengetahuan dan keterampilan bystander RJP secara berangsur-angsur setelah pelatihan berdampak terhadap kualitas pertolongan dan menurunnya survival rate untuk itu dibutuhkan aplikasi yang lebih efektif dan efisien sebagai media untuk memandu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merancang procedure guide RJP berbentuk aplikasi android untuk membantu bystander ketika melakukan pertolongan pada korban OHCA sehingga kualitas RJP yang dilakukan konsisten memenuhi standar prosedur dan pada akhirnya berdampak pada keberhasilan menyelamatkan korban cardiac arrest. Metode penelitian ini adalah gabungan metode research and development dan kualitatif. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah ahli resusitasi jantung paru, ahli dalam bidang teknologi informasi dan orang awam. Hasil penelitian berupa rancangan aplikasi berbasis android yang telah dilakukan uji coba dan validasi secara kualitatif oleh 6 orang partisipan. Hasil pengujian menyatakan seluruh fitur aplikasi valid dan saat ini telah di install ke Google Play Store. Namun demikian, hasil penelitian baru akan di lakukan uji efektifitas pada penelitian tahap 2 sehingga belum bisa digunakan kepada korban henti jantung secara langsung.

Integrated Antenatal Care At Public Health Care Dini, Mitha Permata; Utami, Sesotiyaningsih Madiyaning; Wulandari, Ratna Dwi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Integrated antenatal services are comprehensive and quality antenatal services provided to all pregnant women; in which they are integrated with other programs that require intervention during pregnancy. This study aimed to analyze the integrated antenatal care team of Public Health Care (Puskesmas) in the Sidoarjo Regency using the Input-Process-Output approach. This study was observational and descriptive with a cross-sectional research design. Data collection was done using a questionnaire and checklist. This study used a total population of 26 Public Health Care Integrated Antenatal Care Teams. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results show that there is a tendency in the team input which do not affect the process, and there are tendencies in the process which affect the output. Suggestions that can be done to improve cohesion are by placing the service rooms closely, conducting training on leadership/interprofessional practice/conflict management, giving rewards to team members who perform well, and reviewing the existing policies. Abstrak: Pelayanan antenatal terpadu adalah pelayanan antenatal komprehensif dan berkualitas yang diberikan kepada semua ibu hamil, terpadu dengan program lain yang memerlukan intervensi selama kehamilan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis tim pelayanan antenatal terpadu Puskesmas di Kabupaten Sidoarjo dengan pendekatan Input-Process-Output. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif observasional dengan design penelitian cross sectional. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan checklist. Penelitian ini menggunakan total populasi sejumlah 26 tim pelayanan antenatal terpadu Puskesmas. Data penelitian dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada input, tim terdapat kecenderungan tidak mempengaruhi proses dan pada proses terdapat kecenderungan mempengaruhi output. Untuk meningkatkan cohesion dengan mendekatkan ruang pelayanan, pelatihan, leadership/interprofesional practice/manajemen conflict, reward bagi anggota tim yang berkinerja baik serta policy review kebijakan yang ada.

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Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

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me@hamidmukhlis.id

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+6281325790254

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me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

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INDONESIA

Abstract

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone +6281325790254

Journal Mail Official me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location Kab. pringsewu, Lampung INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone
+6281325790254

Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location
Kab. pringsewu,

Lampung

INDONESIA