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INDONESIA
FACTUM
Published by Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2615515X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Focus and Scope of Journal includes History and History Education.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 136 Documents
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Hjalmar Schacht, Sang Diktator Perekonomian Jerman (Sebuah Tinjauan Historis) Ramadhan, Daniel; Darmawan, Wawan; Iriyadi, Achmad
FACTUM: Jurnal Sejarah dan Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Sejarah dan Kompetensi Guru
Publisher : Departemen Pendidikan Sejarah FPIPS UPI dan APPS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/factum.v6i1.10015

Abstract

This article is the result of the research that discusses about the role of Hjalmar Schacht in building the German economy in 1933-1939. The main problem that is studied in this article is "How was the role of Hjalmar Schacht in order to built the German economy in the period 1933-1939?". The method used in this study is historical method consisting of four steps of activity, there are; heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Based on research studies that have been done, Hjalmar Schacht had a very important role in the development of the German economy after World War I. In order to rebuild the German economy, Schacht issued many policies, among others; (1) Addressing the problems of unemployment, (2) Funding of German industries, and (3) Addressing the needs of industrial raw materials. However, these policies were issued not only to improve the German economy, but it was planned to rearm the German military in preparation for a larger war in 1939.
PENGGUNAAN METODE IN THE NEWS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI INFORMASI SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH (Penelitian Tindakan Kelas di Kelas XI MIIA 2 SMA Kartika XIX-1 Bandung) Mulyati, Efik; Ma'mur, Tarunasena
FACTUM: Jurnal Sejarah dan Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Sejarah dan Kompetensi Guru
Publisher : Departemen Pendidikan Sejarah FPIPS UPI dan APPS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/factum.v6i1.10016

Abstract

This research entitled ‘The use of in the news method to increase the students’ ability on information literacy in history learning (Classroom action research in twelfth grade-MIIA 2, SMA Kartika XIX-1 Bandung)’. After conducting the initial observation, the problem that occurs is the low ability of the students’ information literacy. It can be seen through the students’ habit that only concerns one resource in investigating a particular topic that relates to teaching material or in answering the questions given by the teacher. The students also do not exercise identification process on the goodness or the badness of the resource used to accomplish their assignments. Moreover, the students do not have the ability to process the information well. Most students directly copy the information obtained from the resource to finish their assignments. This study employs classroom action research with the use of Dave Ebbut’s research design. Through in the news methodology, the teacher emphasizes the students to investigate, process, and communicate many kinds of information from the resources used by them. Based on the analysis of this research, it shows that the use of in the news method can increase the students’ ability on information literacy in history learning in twelfth grade-MIIA 2, SMA Kartika XIX-1 Bandung. It can be seen from the enhancement of the students’ achievement in every implementation of cycle, the work on assignment, and group presentation.
SANG PELAUT DARI BELITUNG: DAMPAK TINGGAL DI DARAT TERHADAP KEHIDUPAN SOSIALBUDAYA SUKU SAWANG (1936-2012) J.P.R, Eki Ripan; Yulifar, Leli
FACTUM: Jurnal Sejarah dan Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Sejarah dan Kompetensi Guru
Publisher : Departemen Pendidikan Sejarah FPIPS UPI dan APPS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/factum.v6i1.10018

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the dynamics life of Sawang People as a Sea Nomads in Belitung Island. In 1936, since Sawang People start to be employed in Dutch minning, until the relocation policy by Indonesian government that carried out the relocation from the sea to the land from 1970 to 2012, already have some positive and negative impact against the sustainability of maritime culture of Sawang People as they began settled on land. The Positive impact is force Sawang People to adapt with the age of development and mingle with the Belitung community on land. The Negative impact caused some positive maritime culture of Sawang became nearly extinct like the language of Sawang, art, traditional knowledge, and maritime values in line with decreasing of native Sawang People on Belitung Island.
PERBANDINGAN KEBIJAKAN ADAM MALIK, MOCHTAR KUSUMAATMADJA DAN ALI ALATAS TERHADAP POLITIK LUAR NEGERI BEBAS AKTIF INDONESIA PADA MASA ORDE BARU Arista, Fiky; Suwirta, Andi; Sarimaya, Farida
FACTUM: Jurnal Sejarah dan Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Sejarah dan Kompetensi Guru
Publisher : Departemen Pendidikan Sejarah FPIPS UPI dan APPS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/factum.v6i1.10019

Abstract

This article entitled "The Comparison of Adam Malik, Mochtar Kusumaatmadja and Ali Alatas Policies Against Independent-Active Foreign Policy In Indonesia During The New Order". The writing is motivated by the author interest to determine the policies taken by the New Order government in maintaining a free and active foreign policy taken by Adam Malik, Mochtar Kusumaatmadja, and Ali Alatas. The main issues in this research is how is the Comparison of Adam Malik, Mochtar Kusumaatmadja And Ali Alatas Policies Against Independent-Active Foreign Policy In Indonesia During The New Order? The method used in the study is the historical method consists of four phases, which are; heuristic, criticism, interpretation and historiography. In reviewing the research question, the author uses an interdisciplinary approach by using some of the concepts from political science. Based on the research, authors knew that Adam Malik, Mochtar Kusumaatmadja, and Ali Alatas had different educational backgrounds so when they are assuming his post as Foreign Minister also can be different. The difference can be seen from their focus in taking a foreign policy. Adam Malik, who is still in transition from the Old Order to the New Order, his focus was to solve the problems that occurred in the previous government. Mochtar Kusumaatmadja focuses on Archipelago and international law. Ali Alatas focuses on human rights issues and to make Indonesia as Chairman of NAM. In addition, The Three Minister of Foreign Affairs through his policy also makes Indonesia active in solving regional and international issues, as well as the Non-Aligned Organizations.
PERLAWANAN BAGUS RANGIN: PERANG NASIONAL YANG TERLUPAKAN Purnaningsih, Herni; Mulyana, Agus
FACTUM: Jurnal Sejarah dan Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Sejarah dan Kompetensi Guru
Publisher : Departemen Pendidikan Sejarah FPIPS UPI dan APPS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/factum.v6i1.10021

Abstract

This article entitled “Bagus Rangin Resistance: The Forgotten National War”. The main issue discussed in this essay is “Why there is resistance of Bagus Rangin in the year of 1806-1812 and how it affects society in the future”. The problem is assesed using the historical method through four steps of activity, there are; heuristic, criticism, interpretation and historiography. The result showed that the background of the Bagus Rangin resistance in 1806-1812 are because the high tax system applied by the colonial government, colonial exploitation and political domination of the Sultante of Cirebon which cause a reduction in the role of the Sultan in Cirebon residency. The leader of this resistance movement was called Bagus Rangin, people assumed that he is the messiah that being perceived as ‘Ratu Adil’ who will save the people, especially farmers and students from colonial tyranny. The impact of Bagus Rangin resistance is giving inspiration for the people of Cirebon to fight colonialism.
KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT ADAT KAMPUNG BANCEUY: KEBERTAHANAN ADAT ISTIADAT MENGHADAPI PERUBAHAN SOSIALBUDAYA (Kajian Historis Tahun 1965-2008) Afifah, Selma Nurul; Moeis, Syarif
FACTUM: Jurnal Sejarah dan Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Sejarah dan Kompetensi Guru
Publisher : Departemen Pendidikan Sejarah FPIPS UPI dan APPS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/factum.v6i1.10181

Abstract

This study aims to explain the development of the villager life’s from Banceuy traditional hamlet which is very different from other villager in generals. Banceuy traditional hamlet are one of the society located in Subang that still retains their ancestor’s tradition or custom. The 43 years span show that The Banceuy traditional villagers have gone through so many changes especially in socio-cultural field. The changes happened as time of historical goes on in traditional Banceuy villagers themselves. These changes are influenced by external and internal factors, there are some factors that encourage and inhibit the changes. In this case effects some changes in the value that is not inherent. While the inherent value which is the tradition in Banceuy villagers always kept well reserved with the changes of the era.
PENERAPAN STRATEGI ACTIVE LEARNING TIPE QUIZ TEAM UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN KARAKTER RASA INGIN TAHU SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH (Penelitian Siklus Kelas: X MIIA 3 SMA Kartika XIX-1 Bandung) Aslamiyah, Suhaibah; Wiyanarti, Erlina
FACTUM: Jurnal Sejarah dan Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Sejarah dan Kompetensi Guru
Publisher : Departemen Pendidikan Sejarah FPIPS UPI dan APPS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/factum.v6i1.10182

Abstract

This research aims to increasing the student’s curiousity character in learning history. Through the observation, it can be noticeable that curiousity character in X MIIA 3 is on minimum level. The curiousity character can be seen by the level of student’s initiative or interest toward the process of learning history, such as in asking question, answering the question, or student’s capability to contribute on learning activity. This research used Classroom Action Research (CAR) by using design research that invented by Kemmis and Mc.Taggart which realized by four cycles. The researcher use many technique of collecting data such as observation, interview, and study documentation. This research also used the research instrument such as observation instrument, interview instrument, and field data. Based on the final result can be revealed that Active Learning Tipe Quize Team strategy can increase the student’s curiosity character in X MIIA 3. The development of curiosity increased in every cycle and it can be countable by the average of value in every single cycle. Based on the data, it can be described that in action I, the average of value is (58.53%). In action II, the achievement is (71.42 %). Then in action III, the data average got (71.42 %). And in action IV, the data average is (71.03%). all of data shows that student’s curious character in X MIIA 3 SMA Kartika XIX-1 Bandung increased after the researcher applied the active learning tipe quiz team strategy in history class.
PENGGUNAAN TEKNIK TIME TOKEN ARENDS UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN SIKAP DEMOKRATIS PESERTA DIDIK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH (Penelitian Tindakan Kelas XI MIA 5 SMAN 1 Katapang) Kurniawan, Sumpena; Supriatna, Nana; Kurniawati, Yeni
FACTUM: Jurnal Sejarah dan Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Sejarah dan Kompetensi Guru
Publisher : Departemen Pendidikan Sejarah FPIPS UPI dan APPS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/factum.v6i1.10183

Abstract

This research is motivated by the problems occured in learning history. The problems associated with student activity especially in democratic attitude. Their democratic attitude in the learning activity is considering low Departing from these problems, the researcher tried to apply the technique of “time token” to foster students democratic attitudes in the teaching of history. The reeseach method that used in this paper is Classroom Action Research with the approachment research design by Kemmis Mc. Taggart which conducted into several stages including planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Based on the observation, the democratic attitudes in class XI MIA 5 has increased, which is based on the number of cycles that have been made. Research provides students 97% increase in learning. In the end of the history learning using the time token technique can be resulting in the increase of students democratic attitudes.
CUKUL ESTATE: Perkembangan dan Dampaknya Bagi Buruh Petik Tahun 1972-2007 Setiabudi, Temi
FACTUM: Jurnal Sejarah dan Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Sejarah dan Kompetensi Guru
Publisher : Departemen Pendidikan Sejarah FPIPS UPI dan APPS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/factum.v6i1.10184

Abstract

The plantation of PT. Tatar Anyar Indonesia (Cukul Estate) is one of the many tea plantations in West Java. In the next developtment tea plantations has a long history in the distribution of tea plantations in Indonesia, from the Netherlands and will be followed by other businessmen from various countries in accordance with the existing historical period. Especially for plantation Cukul, occur several times of ownership. Starting from 1948-1965 managed by the British company under the name P T Land (Pemanukan and Tjiasem Land), in 1965-1972 through the process of nationalization of the British-owned plantation company has handed over its management to Subang Plantation Company, from 1972 to 2007 through a Government Regulation No.3 / 1971 Cukul plantations managed by PT. Tatar Anyar Indonesia through the joint venture between the foreign company (UK) with the national private. The existence of Cukul plantations give effect to the economy of surrounding communities through employment. In this case, tea pickers become an important part in the process of tea production. For the farmer, policies aimed at to increase the welfare through the provision of facilities such as health, education and other social security (holiday allowance) for the workers’ prosperous life. But the reality is very alarming, many of the workers less prosperous, still lacking attention to child labor, not all family members get health care.
DARI IMIGRASI MENUJU INTEGRASI: PERANAN ETNIS JAWA DALAM POLITIK DI SURINAME (1991- 2015) Rahmat, Acep; Supriatna, Nana; Kamsori, Moch Eryk
FACTUM: Jurnal Sejarah dan Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Sejarah Lokal dan Pembelajaran di Sekolah
Publisher : Departemen Pendidikan Sejarah FPIPS UPI dan APPS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/factum.v7i1.11923

Abstract

This bachelor thesis titled “The political role of Javanese Ethnic in Suriname (1991- 2015), the main issues raised in this research is “How was the political role of Javanese ethnic in Suriname 1991- 2015?”. The main problem in this thesis divided into four questions, namely: (1) Why did Javanese Ethnic interested in Suriname’s politics? (2) How was the political development in Suriname in 1991- 2015? (3) How was the contribution of Javanese ethnic in Suriname in 1991-2015? (4) How was the impact of the political role of Javanese ethnic in Suriname in 1991- 2015? (3). That four questions become the basic and the main problem in this research. This research uses the historical method includes the four steps in it, such as heuristic, critic, interpretations and historiography. Meanwhile, the data collection techniques that used in this research is  literature studies, by examining the sources that relevant with the problems in this research. The approach in this research using interdisciplinary approaches by using the concept of politics, anthropology and sociology. The politics concepts that used is political party and government. The concept used from anthropology is ethnic, and the concepts from sociology is social mobility and adaptation theory. The main content of this research is the role of Javanese ethnic as newcomers in politics in Suriname. This research explains that the existence of discrimination policy by the Suriname’s special autonomy government against Javanese Ethnic who were reputed as the newcomers that made them joined politics in Suriname by establishing Javanese parties, entering the government and parliament, so that giving the impact for the Javanese ethnic on the modern era, there are many important political figures in  Suriname who served as the head of parliament, prime minister and the candidate of Suriname’s president.

Page 1 of 14 | Total Record : 136

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