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INDONESIA
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 19785437     EISSN : 23562382     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J – SEP) merupakan media ilmiah yang dikelola oleh Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jember (Unej), memuat artikel tentang kajian – kajian sosial ekonomi pertanian yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian maupun kajian kritis. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J – SEP) diterbitkan setahun tiga kali (Juli, November dan Maret).
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Articles 451 Documents
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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI PADI PADA KELOMPOK TANI PATEMON II DI DESA PATEMON KECAMATAN TLOGOSARI KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO Diantoro, Kiki; Sunarsih, M.; Soejono, Djoko
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 3, No 3 (2009)
Publisher : Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian

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Abstract

The determination of research area is done using purposive method in Patemon Village Tlogosari Sub district Bondowoso Regency. The method applied in this research are analytic and descriptive method. The sampling method is done using disproportionate stratified random sampling method and the Gay’s theory. The data applied in this research are primary and secondary data. This research is aim to knows: (1) the earnings of rice farming at Patemon II farmer group, (2) the rice farming production cost efficiency at Patemon II farmer group, (3) factors that influencing the produce of rice farming at Patemon II farmer group. The research result shows: (1) the earnings of rice farming at Patemon II farmer group are profit, (2) the usage of rice farming production cost at Patemon II farmer group is efficient, and (3) Factors that have an effect on the produce of rice farming at Patemon II farmer group are fertilizer, drugs, and labor.Key words: rice, earnings, cost efficiency.
PERAN DATA KOMPOSISI POPULASI TERNAK SAPI POTONG DALAM PERENCANAAN PENCAPAIAN KECUKUPAN DAGING SAPI DI PROVINSI PAPUA BARAT Widayati, Trisiwi Wahyu; Widodo, Sri; Masyhuri, Masyhuri; Suryantini, Any
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 3, No 3 (2009)
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the important role of livestock population data with the detail the composition according to age and gender in planning the provision of meat in the province of Papua in particular to correlate the number of mother cows and cattle are ready to cut the amount of output produced in a given year. Problem-solving method using descriptive analytical approach to the tabulation and analysis tools OLS. The sample of 189 respondents used. Sample areas in Manokwari. The results showed that the relationship of parent and output data beef cattle that could be used for planning the achievement of the adequacy of the best of the best beef in West Papua obtained from the parent relations cow - calf male (age <1 year) with a number R2 0.822, with a coefficient of relationship 0.442. To produce a ready cattle bulls (age> 2 years) in the year amounted to 2.26 t required parent tail invested two years earlier.Keywords: Population Composition Data, Mother Cow, calf (Output)
TRANSFORMASI KELEMBAGAAN KEPEMILIKAN TANAH DESA KLOMPANGAN KABUPATEN JEMBER Wardhono, Aditya
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2009)
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Abstract

This research is intended to explore pattern of institutional transformation of land ownership in Klompangan Village, Jember Regency in line with the increase of the local development dynamics and the strategy for managing the institutional transformation. Moreover, this article is directed to explore pattern of institutional transformation by considering rural economic actors as the subjects, ignoring whether they are as demand of constituents or supply of institutions. The methodology used in this research was in-depth interview and focus group discussion (FGD) in order to obtain deep information on the process of institutional transformation in every area of the study. The research analysis applied quantitative approach, so it could portray the entire problems of institutional transformation. In institutional transformation of land ownership in Klompangan Village, there was a tendency of pattern transformation of land ownership by villagers as a result of UUPA/1960 penetration. In addition, the land ownership became narrower and narrower that squeezed the ownership due to land transaction reaching 5% of the land owned by out-of-village people. Meanwhile, the handover of land ownership was caused by life need factor, low bargaining position of farmers and urbanization. In other words, the handover of land ownership was prompted by demand of constituents. Keywords: Transformation, Institutional, Land ownership, Rural economy
ANALISIS STRUKTUR DAN PERILAKU EKONOMI UNTUK MENENTUKAN SEKTOR PEREKONOMIAN UNGGULAN DI PROPINSI JAWA TIMUR Rondhi, M.
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2009)
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Abstract

The aim of the research were to study the economic structure and performance in East Java, and to find the main sector to be improved in East Java. The data was collected from BPS especially input-output data. So the analysis tools that used in this research are backward and forward linkage analysis, output and income multiplier effect.From the structure aspect shows that the high backward linkage sectors are paper industry textile, clothes sector, oil mills industry sector, resort and hotel industry sector, food industry sector, cigarette and beverage sector, construction sectors. Furthermore, that high forward linkage sectors are paper industry textile, clothes sector, cigarette, food and beverage sector, resort and hotel sector, trading, transportation and communication sector. Furthermore, based on the performance aspect, the high output multiplier sectors are paper industry textile, clothes sectors, oil mills industry, resort and hotel industry sector, food industry sector, cigarette and beverage sector, construction sectors. In other side the high income multiplier sectors are public government and security, paper, textile, clothes sector, forestry sector, paddy sector and other foods sector. Finally, the main sectors to be improved in East Java are paper, textile, clothes sector, resort and hotel, cigarette, food and beverage sector and construction sector.Keywords: Structure and conduct of economic sectors, Multiplier effect, Backward and Forward linkage
ANALISIS PEMBANGUNAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN BERPERSPEKTIF GENDER DI KABUPATEN NGAWI Rokhani, Rokhani
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2009)
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Abstract

The aims of the research were (1) to understanding the role of husband and its wife in farm management, (2) to study the time allocation both husband and its wife in farm management, and(3) to study factor that influence time allocation both husband and its wife in farm management. The research location was decided by purposive method in Klitik, Geneng, Ngawi, East Java. So the 30 samples were decided by random sampling method. Furthermore, the analyze methods that used are independent t-test and multiple regression analyze.The results show that the husband participations greater than wife participation in farm management. So, the factors that influencing husband in farm management are harvested area and the age of farmer. Furthermore, the factor that influencing wife in farm management is harvested area. So, another result show that husband has main role than wife for controlling the raw material using. In contrary, wife has main role to use the harvested results. Factors that influence the time allocation in farm management are harvested area and time allocation in non farming, so the factors that influencing wife in farm management are harvested area, farm income, time allocation in non farm management.Keywords: gender model development, time allocation for farming and non farming.
POLA PENGEMBANGAN USAHA TANI PADA PONDOK PESANTREN AGROBISNIS DI SEKITAR KAWASAN HUTAN MERU BETIRI DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Muharso, Urip; Subagiarta, I Wayan
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2009)
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Abstract

This research is intended to identify the configuration of Islamic boarding schools at the most relevant areas or districts to start an implementation of farm management by industrial complex’s pattern at the surrounding of Meru Betiri area. This was analyzed by using Value of Location Quotient (LQ) method and Value of Dynamics Location Quotient. Meanwhile, Turla and Hawkins method was used to analyze the entrepreneurship ability of Islamic boarding schools of agribusiness. The analysis applied to formulate farm management development was Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). The research object was Islamic boarding schools of agribusiness which existed at the surrounding of Meru Betiri forest that covered Districts of Jenggawah, Ambulu, Tempurejo and Mumbulsari. The data collection method was limited survey supported by secondary data.Based on the analysis and discussion of the improvement effort of farm management at the surrounding of Meru Betiri area by applying Agroindustrial Complex, several conclusions could be drawn: (1) The areas (Districts) where the Islamic boarding schools were located that were mostly relevant for farm management efficiency examination of ‘Agro Complex’ were Districts of Mumbulsari and Ambulu. (2) The second alternative of strategy option i.e. developing farm management by the whole step-by-step Agro Complex’s pattern, was the responded option. The selected strategy option was consistent with the analysis result of ‘Turla and Hawkins’ method which indirectly explained that entrepreneurship ability of the boards of Islamic boarding schools was reliable to hold farm management by Agro Complex’s pattern that brought the appointed institutions to achieve Islamic boarding school of Agribusiness. (3) The strategy in applying agro-industrial complex as an attempt of farm management in Jember Regency should be focused on aspects of Human Resources, Marketing, Partnership and Economic Doers.Keywords: Agroindustrial Complex, Islamic boarding schools, Jember Regency
SEGMENTASI DAN ANALISIS PERILAKU KONSUMEN KOPI BUBUK Utami, Riza Wahyu
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2009)
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to know the consumer segmentation of ‘555’ Ground Coffee in Capital city of Nusa Tenggara Barat Province, to know the variables which influence the consumer behaviour from buying ‘555’ Ground Coffee and also knowing the marketing  prospect of ‘555’ Ground Coffee based on sales trend. The data were analyzed from 99 respondents in Mataram and also from secondary data series of sales over three years in recent. Chi Squared analysis, Linear Regression and least squared Trend Method was also used to analyze the data. The result of Chi Squared analysis showed that there was a differ segmentation of ‘555’ Ground Coffee consumer. The segmentation of ‘555’ Ground Coffee was divided into three segments which is: low income level, middle income level and high income level. Linear Regression Analysis found that variables of customs, education, price, income, promotion and profession were significant toward consumer buying decision. In other side, variable of quality, age and ethnic were not significantly related. Moreover, income was the highly significant variable which affect on consumer buying decision. Least square trend analysis on sales showed that ‘555’ Ground Coffee marketing have a good prospect in the future. The study suggested that company have to responds to consumer wants in order to make them become loyal, reaching more consumer and also taking more positive movements toward ‘555’ Ground Coffee future. Government is suggested to play roles by developing and promoting ‘555’ Ground Coffee in order to make them more famous, instead that it was one of their region assets. Moreover, central government is suggested to inventory the potential of each region, so that it can be used to increase country’s devisa. Keyword: Segmentation, Consumer Behaviour, Ground Coffee
PEMODELAN DAN STRATEGI COMPETITIVENESS AGRIBISNIS TEMBAKAU BESUKI NA-OOGST DI JAWA TIMUR Hani, Evita Soliha; Soetriono, Soetriono; Paramu, Hadi
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2009)
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Abstract

Agribusiness of NOTA and NO Traditional Tobacco has competitiveness (comparative and competitive advantage). Moreover, they are susceptible to changes in input and output prices which are indicated by the DRC and PCR coefficient close to 1. The NOTA tobacco is comparatively stronger than the traditional NO tobacco. This illustration has explained that the alternative cultivation technology of NOTA tobacco is better than the traditional NO. Input prices policy by government to NOTA and NO tobacco Traditional agribusiness provided for the development of agroindustry which has NPCI coefficient lower than one (1). It means that the government´s policies provide protection for production inputs. However, the policy is not balanced by a protective policy in output, so that the protective policy has not been very significant input for NOTA and NO Traditional tobacco producers. Overall, government policy is to develop Besuki Na-oogst tobacco both the NOTA and NO Traditional. It is not significant to farmers. It can be explained by the Effective Protection coefficient (EPC) and the Profitability Coefficient (PC) which is lower than one (<1), as well as negative Subsidy Ratio to Producers (SRP). Keyword  : Agribussiness tobacco, DRC,PCR,NPCI,EPC,SRP
ANALISIS FAKTOR DETERMINAN KEIKUTSERTAAN PETANI BERKELOMPOK, PENDAPATAN DAN PEMASARAN JERUK SIAM DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Ridjal, Julian Adam
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2008)
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Abstract

This objective of the study were  to identify and analyze the factors influencing farmer in chosening to group or individual, knowing followedly in siam citrus earnings farmer group become higher and to know siam citrus marketing system from farmer by using approach SCP (Structure, Conduct and Performance). The Result of  research indicate that factor mount amenity and education obtain;get capital have an effect on reality to farmer opportunity in chosening to team or individual for onfarm activity, while age factor, wide of farm, sum up family member, earnings per hectare, sum up tree, experience, amenity info of market price, amenity of onfarm information and have an effect on is not real to farmer opportunity in chosening to team or onfarm information and have an effect on is not real to farmer opportunity in chosening to team or individual for onfarm activity. Statistically was obtained that no earnings differencess mean between grouping farmer and individual farmer. There are three channel of siam citrus marketing, are : (1) farmer  PP I (compiler merchant) PP II (consignor merchant)PBLK (market), (2) farmer of PP II, (3) farmer  to PBLK ( market). Market tend to oligopoly and there is integration between farmer price (produsen) and the retail price (market-consumer). Level price of farmer less responsive to price change of market , so change price level of market is not at moment´s notice transferred or level of farmer with same percentage. Others there was still imbalance distribution of marketing margin, profit and marketing cost, as well as the ratio of profit to marketing cost of the market actors. Key words : siam citrus earning, opportunity to farmer, structure-conduct-performance.
EFISIENSI EKONOMIK PRODUKSI TEMBAKAU WHITE BURLEY SEBAGAI KOMODITI SUBSTITUSI IMPOR DI DAERAH SENTRA PENGEMBANGAN BARU KABUPATEN JEMBER Supriono, Agus; Sunardi, Sunardi; Sholihin, Miftahus
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2008)
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Abstract

Tobacco is the main commodity in Jember Regency and as the import commodity to generate the devisa. Recently, in the free trade policy the commodity have be able to be efficient. The study concerned to understand the economic efficiency of White Burley Commodity and to understand the sensitivity when any change condition  particularly increasing of input price and decreasing of output price and quantity. The method that used is comparative advantages by BSD and CBSD. The result shows that White Burley tobacco production in Jember Regency  exactly improved and produced  as import substitution product  and identified as economic efficiency. Furthermore, a dollar that released for importing need US$ 0,87   domestic resource. The simulation by decreasing output price as 20% , decreasing production cost as 20% , the international price slow down as10%, so White Burley tobacco production in Jember Regency is economically not efficient.. in deep, the slowing down of international price is the highest one than slowing down of production  and the changing of production cost. Key words : economic efficiency, import substitution commodity, domestic resource cost

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