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Journal : Kappa Journal

Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif Berbasis PBL pada Materi Gerak Parabola untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Abdul Halim Rohman; Kosim Kosim; I Wayan Gunada; Hikmawati Hikmawati
Kappa Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v5i2.4394

Abstract

The process of learning physics at various levels of education is still faced with several difficulties, especially the use of interactive multimedia which is still lacking so that educators are required to innovate to develop interactive multimedia to increase interest in learning and student learning outcomes. This research is a development research that aims to produce interactive multimedia based on problem based learning that is valid, effective, and practical to improve student learning outcomes on parabolic motion material. The research development model used in this study is a 4D (four D) model consisting of define, design, develop and disseminate. The instruments in this development research consist of interactive multimedia, syllabus, lesson plans, LKPD, test instruments. The data collection techniques used in this study were expert validation, limited trials and student responses. The results showed that interactive multimedia had an average score of 3.12 with a very good category, the syllabus had a score of 78.08% with a very valid category, lesson plans had a score of 73.66% with a fairly valid category, LKPD had a score of 75.50% with a very valid category and the test instrument has a score of 77.60% with a very valid category. Interactive multimedia based on problem based learning is effectively used with an average score of 3.04 with a very good category and is effectively used because there is an increase in learning outcomes with an N-gain value of 0.49 having a medium category. Interactive multimedia based on problem based learning on parabolic motion material is valid, practical, and effectively used in learning so that it is suitable for use in the learning process and proven to improve students' cognitive learning outcomes
Tahap Define dalam Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Berbasis STEM untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi Mahasiswa Hikmawati Hikmawati; Haerunisyah Sahidu; Kosim Kosim; sutrio sutrio; Gunawan Gunawan
Kappa Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v4i2.2666

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan hasil tahap Define dalam pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering dan Mathematics) untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi mahasiswa.Model pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran yang digunakan adalah model four D (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate). Tahap Define dilakukan untuk menetapkan dan mendefinisikan syarat-syarat pembelajaran. Langkah-langkah yang telah dilakukan pada tahap Define adalah analisis ujung depan, analisis mahasiswa, analisis tugas, analisis konsep, dan perumusan tujuan pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian untuk analisis kebutuhan yaitu deskripsi tentang kompetensi yang harus dimiliki mahasiswa setelah mengikuti perkuliahan fisika, pendekatan pembelajaran yang digunakan berbasis STEM, profil lulusan untuk menjawab tantangan dan tuntutan masa depan. Hasil penelitian untuk analisis mahasiswa yaitu deskripsi tentang karakteristik mahasiswa yang meliputi kemampuan bernalar, latar belakang pengetahuan, dan tingkat perkembangan kognitif mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian untuk analisis tugas yaitu dalam bentuk peta kedudukan modul. Hasil penelitian untuk analisis konsep yaitu dalam bentuk peta konsep tentang Osilasi. Hasil penelitian untuk perumusan tujuan pembelajaran yaitu deskripsi kompetensi yang terdiri atas sikap, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Tahap Define telah selesai dilakukan sehingga tahap pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran dapat dilakukan ke tahap selanjutnya yaitu tahap Design.
Respon Mahasiswa Terhadap Perkuliahan Berbasis Kearifan lokal Pada Mata Kuliah Kajian Fisika Sekolah Menengah Hikmawati Hikmawati; I Wayan Suastra
Kappa Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v5i2.4605

Abstract

This study aims to describe student responses to local wisdom-based lectures in the High School Physics Studies course. This type of research is descriptive research. The research subjects were 27 5th semester students at one of the universities in the city of Mataram. The research was carried out from 18 August 2021 to 27 October 2021 with a total of 10 meetings. Lectures are conducted online through the Learning Management System (LMS). The research data was obtained by providing response questionnaires to students in the form of a google form at the end of the lecture. Student responses are said to be positive towards local wisdom-based lectures in terms of 4 aspects, namely happy, new, enthusiastic, and interested, which is at least 75%. Each aspect has 5 components that are assessed, namely lecture material, LMS discussion forums, student learning methods, lecturers' teaching methods, and assessment in the form of assignments. The results showed that 96% of students said they were happy, 78% of students said they were new, 89% of students said they were enthusiastic, and 91% of students said they were interested in lectures based on local wisdom. Thus, students expressed a positive response to local wisdom-based lectures on each component of the assessment.
Peningkatan Kompetensi Mahasiswa Calon Guru Melalui Program Kampus Mengajar Angkatan ke-2 pada Tahun 2021 Hikmawati Hikmawati; Gunawan Gunawan; Aminah Aminah; Lalu Budiman Arief Budiman
Kappa Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v5i2.4810

Abstract

This study aims to improve the competence of prospective teacher students through the 2nd Batch Teaching Campus Program in 2021 at SMPN 19 Mataram. This activity was carried out at SMPN 19 Mataram with a total of 8 students from 5 study programs at FKIP University of Mataram. The activity was carried out for 5 months, with a total implementation time of 20 weeks starting from August to December 2021. This type of research is quantitative research. Data on improving the competence of prospective teacher students was obtained from a questionnaire with an assessment using a scale of 4. The number of questions in the questionnaire was 25. The competency criteria consisted of four categories, namely Very good (A), Good (B), Enough (C), and Poor (K). The increase in student competence from week 1 to week 20 is calculated using N-gain. The average value of student teacher competency is 83.7, which is in the Good (B) criteria. The N-gain value obtained is 70.7 which is in the high criteria. Thus, the competence of prospective teacher students will increase through the 2nd Batch Teaching Campus Program in 2021 at SMPN 19 Mataram.
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Model PBL Berbantuan Simulasi PhET untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi Arman Rizal Gunawan; Hikmawati Hikmawati; I Wayan Gunada; Susilawati Susilawati
Kappa Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v5i2.3973

Abstract

This development research aims to produce a product in the form of a physics learning device with a problem based learning model on Momentum and Impulse material to improve students' higher-order thinking skills. The type of research is Research and Development (R&D) with a 4D model consisting of Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. The products developed are syllabus, online learning implementation plans, student worksheets equipped with PhET simulation instructions, and higher order thinking ability test instruments. Product validity was assessed by five validators with Likert scale analysis. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the device is determined from a limited trial to get the N-gain value. The results of the study based on the validator's assessment showed that the overall device developed had an average value of above 3.00 in the good category, then the average N-gain test results obtained a value of 0.34 in the medium category. Thus, it can be concluded that the development of problem based learning physics learning tools on Momentum and Impulse material is valid, and effective for improving students' higher order thinking skills.
Implementasi Model Project Based Learning untuk Meningkatkann Keterampilan Dasar Mengajar yang Dimiliki oleh Mahasiswa Calon Guru Hikmawati Hikmawati; I Wayan Suastra
Kappa Journal Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v6i2.7001

Abstract

Basic teaching skills are the competencies of prospective teacher students that must be trained before they teach directly in the real class. The purpose of this study is to improve the basic teaching skills possessed by prospective teacher students through the implementation of the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model. The research subjects included all prospective physics teacher students who took part in the following lectures: Micro Teaching in Class VI-E, Physics Education Study Program, University of Mataram, Academic Year 2021/2022, as many as 15 students. The project assigned was in the form of making the 1st teaching simulation video and 2nd teaching simulation video. The basic teaching skills assessment instrument is an observation sheet on a teaching simulation video which includes eight components, namely: opening and closing lessons skills, classroom management skills, skills to provide reinforcement, skills to guide small group discussions, basic questioning skills, advanced questioning skills, skills to explain lessons, variety skills. The assessment score uses a scale of 5 which is then expressed in the form of a percentage. The increase in score was calculated using the N-gain test. The results showed that the initial score was 65.0, while the final score was 83.7, so the N-gain value was 53.9. Thus, the basic teaching skills possessed by prospective physics teacher students through the implementation of the PjBL model increased with the improvement criteria being in the medium category.
Metode Resitasi dengan konteks Kearifan Lokal untuk Menuntaskan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Calon Guru Fisika Hikmawati Hikmawati; Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati
Kappa Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v7i1.13327

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menuntaskan hasil belajar mahasiswa calon guru fisika melalui penerapan metode resitasi dengan konteks kearifan lokal. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Subyek penelitian meliputi semua mahasiswa kelas 2B yang mengikuti perkuliahan Pengantar Pendidikan pada semester genap tahun 2023 di Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, FKIP, Universitas Mataram sebanyak 26 orang. Penelitian dilakukan sebanyak 6 kali pertemuan, sejak 13 Februari sampai dengan 20 Maret 2023. Adapun pemberian tugas dengan konteks kearifan lokal dilakukan sebanyak 2 kali. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes essay sebanyak 5 soal yang diberikan pada pertemuan ke-7. Ketuntasan hasil belajar mahasiswa dinyatakan dalam bentuk persentase. Mahasiswa dikatakan tuntas belajar secara individual bila mahasiswa tersebut memperoleh nilai minimal 75 (nilai B). Ketuntasan klasikal diperoleh bila 80% mahasiswa tuntas belajar secara individual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketuntasan klasikal diperoleh sebesar 100% dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 82.69 (nilai B+). Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa semua mahasiswa kelas IIB telah tuntas belajar melalui penerapan metode resitasi dengan konteks kearifan lokal.