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All Journal JSME MIPA UNIMA MATAPPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jambura Edu Biosfer Journal Fullerene Journal of Chemistry Vivabio : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Biodiversity Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Sains Indonesian Biodiversity Journal
Emma M Moko
) Biology Department, Faculty Of Mathematics And Natural Sciences, Manado State University, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Physics Public Health Veterinary

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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Sains

 1 
Karakter Morfologi dan Identifikasi Hama pada Tanaman Dalugha (Cyrtosperma merkusii (Hassk.) Schott) di Kabupaten Kepulauan Talaud Propinsi Sulawesi Utara Paulus L. Leu; Orbanus Naharia; Emma Mauren Moko; Aser Yalindua; Jantje Ngangi
JURNAL ILMIAH SAINS Volume 21 Nomor 1, April 2021
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1398.487 KB) | DOI: 10.35799/jis.21.1.2021.32737

Abstract

Tanaman dalugha (Cyrtosperma merkusii (Hassk.) Schott) merupakan tanaman endemik di Propinsi Sulawesi Utara yang perlu dilindungi dari serangan organisme pengganggu tumbuhan. Karakter morfologi dan Identifikasi hama sangat perlu untuk kajian ilmiah tentang budidaya tanaman endemik dalugha sebagai sumber pangan lokal di Sulawesi Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakter morfologi dan identifikasi hama pada tanaman dalugha. Lokasi penelitian di desa Moronge, Kecamatan Moronge, Kabupaten Kepulauan Talaud. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, pengambilan sampel hama ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Karakter morfologi dan identifikasi hama dilakukan dengan menggunakan buku kunci determinasi serangga hama dan aplikasi google lens dengan tingkat akurasi pengenalan spesies hewan yang tepat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya keragaman hama pada tanaman dalugha yang terbagi dalam tiga kelas: Kelas Gastropoda yaitu Bekicot (Achatina fulica), Keong semak (Bradybaena similaris), Siput hijau (Rhinocochlis nasuta), Siput pita (Caracolus marginella),  Siput kebun (Cornu aspersum), dan Sumpil (Subulina octona);  Kelas Insekta yaitu Belalang hijau (Oxya servile), Jangkrik semak (Tettigonia caudate), Kumbang daun (Asphaera lustrans), Kepik kaki daun tumbuhan (Leptoglossus australis), Kutu kebul (Bemisia tabaci), Semut kebun hitam (Lasius niger), Ulat tanduk talas (Theretra oldenlandiae), Kecoa (Periplaneta americana L.), dan Kecoa surinam (Pycnoscelus surinamensis); serta Kelas Oligochaeta yaitu Cacing tanah (Lumbricus rubellus).Kata kunci: dalugha; hama; identifikasi; morfologi; Sulawesi Utara Morphological Characteristics and Pest Identification on Dalugha Plants (Cyrtosperma merkusii (Hassk.) Schott) in Talaud Islands District, North Sulawesi Province ABSTRACTDalugha plants (Cyrtosperma merkusii (Hassk.) Schott) are endemic plants in North Sulawesi Province which need to be protected from attack by plant-disturbing organisms. Morphological characters and identification of pests are very necessary for scientific studies on the cultivation of endemic plants of dalugha as a local food source in North Sulawesi. This study aims to determine the morphological characters and identification of pests in dalugha plants. The research location is in Moronge Village, Moronge District, Talaud Islands Regency. This study used a qualitative descriptive method, the sampling of pests was determined by purposive sampling technique. Morphological characters and identification of pests were carried out using the key book for insect pest determination and the Google Lens application with an accurate level of recognition of animal species. The results showed that there was a diversity of pests in Dalugha plants which were divided into three classes: Gastropod class namely Bekicot (Achatina fulica), Keong semak (Bradybaena similaris), Siput hijau (Rhinocochlis nasuta), Siput pita (Caracolus marginella), Siput kebun (Cornu aspersum), and Sumpil (Subulina octona); Class Insects are Belalang hijau (Oxya servile), Jangkrik semak (Tettigonia caudate), Kumbang daun (Asphaera lustrans), Kepik kaki daun tumbuhan (Leptoglossus australis), Kutu kebul (Bemisia tabaci), Semut kebun hitam (Lasius niger), Ulat tanduk (Theretra oldenlandiae), Kecoa (Periplaneta americana L.), and Kecoa surinam (Pycnoscelus surinamensis) and Oligochaeta class namely Cacing tanah (Lumbricus rubellus).Keywords: dalugha; identification; morphology; North Sulawesi; pest
Perkembangan Awal Larva Ikan Mas (Cyprinus carpio L) dari Induk yang Diberi Pakan dengan Penambahan Kurkumin Livana Dethris Rawung; Jacson Saruan; Debby J.J. Rayer; Emma Mauren Moko
JURNAL ILMIAH SAINS Volume 21 Nomor 2, Oktober 2021
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (506.383 KB) | DOI: 10.35799/jis.v21i2.35338

Abstract

Perkembangan awal larva sangat dipengaruhi oleh ketersediaan makanan yang berasal dari kantung telurnya. Tidak terpenuhi nutrisi pada masa awal perkembangan dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan larva. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur diameter telur hasil pemijahan  dan panjang badan pada awal perkembangan larva ikan mas dari induk yang diberi pakan dengan penambahan kurkumin. Penelitian ini menggunakan induk betina ikan mas yang diberikan suplementasi kurkumin pada beberapa dosis yaitu 0%; 0,25%; 0,5%; 1%; dan 2%.  Ikan yang telah matang gonad kemudian dipijahkan. Telur yang telah terbuahi kemudian diambil untuk ditetaskan dan diamati perkembangan larvanya selama 2 hari setelah penetasan (hsp). Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan suplementasi kurkumin dengan dosis 0,5% yang diberikan dalam pakan induk betina ikan mas memberikan nilai yang optimal terhadap diameter telur hasil pemijahan (p<0,05) dan panjang badan larva sampai pada umur 2 hsp (p<0,05), namun panjang mutlak larva sampai pada 2 hsp tidak menunjukkan adanya perbedaan antar perlakuan (p>0,5). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa suplementasi kurkumin dengan konsentrasi 0,5% pada induk betina ikan mas dapat mengoptimalkan pertumbuhan larva pada awal kehidupannya.Kata kunci : Cyprinus carpio; kurkumin; larva Early Development of Common Carp Larva from Broodstock Fed Diet Supplemented with CurcuminABSTRACTThe early growth of the larva is greatly influenced by the availability of food from the egg yolk. Insufficiency of nutrition in the early stages of development can affect the development of larva. The purpose of this study was to know the early growth of larva from broodstock supplemented with curcumin. This study used the female broodstock of common carp that supplemented with curcumin at several doses; 0%; 0,25%; 0,5%; 1%; and 2%. The fishes that had been mature were spawned, and the fertilized eggs were taken to be hatched. The larva was observed for 2 days after hatching (dah). The results showed that the treatment of curcumin supplementation with a dose of 0,5% given in the common carp feed gave an optimal value for egg diameter (p <0,05) and body length of the larva until the age of 2 dah (p <0,05), but did not differ for absolute length growth (p>0,05).Keywords: curcumin; Cyprinus carpio; larva
Effect of Dalugha (Cyrtosperma merkusii) Debris Supplementation on Hemoglobin, Cholesterol and Blood Glucose Levels in Broiler Chickens Debby J.J. Rayer; Emma Mauren Moko; Dino Rahardiyan; Anita C.C Tengker; Christny F. Rompas; Livana Dethris Rawung
Jurnal Ilmiah Sains Volume 23 Nomor 1, April 2023
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/jis.v23i1.47598

Abstract

Feed is an important factor that influences the chicken's development and growth. Meanwhile, dalugha debris is a by-product of dalugha processing which is expected to be a source of feed for the growth and development of broiler chickens. The good feed can optimize metabolic processes in the animal so that it can support the process of growth and development of the animal. This study aims to determine the levels of hemoglobin, cholesterol, and blood glucose in broiler chicken that is given dalugha debris supplementation. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD), where as many as 60 docs of unsex chicken used were divided into four treatments and three replications. Each replication consisted of five chickens. The treatment given was the concentration of dalugha debris at several doses: 0%, 0.065%, 0.13%, and 0.26%. The parameters observed were hemoglobin, cholesterol, and blood glucose levels. The results showed that the provision of dalugha debris in the feed significantly (p<0.05) affected the blood glucose level, but did not affect the cholesterol and hemoglobin levels (p>0.05) of the broiler chicken. Keywords: Broiler chicken; blood biochemistry; Cyrtosperma merkusii
Co-Authors Alberto Y T Allo Alfonds Andrew Maramis Anatje Lihiang Anita C.C Tengker Arrijani Arrijani Arrijani Aser Yalindua Aser Yalindua Christny F. Rompas Crescentia Mishi Juniorita Ngangi Debby Jacqualine Jochebed Rayer Dino Rahardiyan Dino Rahardiyan Ferencia Esananda Rattu Ferry Wantouw Ferry Wantouw Herry Maurits Sumampouw Iren Natalia Simanjuntak Jacson Saruan Jantje Ngangi Jantje Ngangi Junaidy Budi Sanger Kabenaran, Gethria F. Kleriyani Mayan Lanny Sitanayah Lensehe, Febby Anggini Leu, Paulus L. Livana Dethris Rawung Mario Poluakan Meity Nelltje Tanor Meity Neltje Tanor Orbanus Naharia Orbanus Naharia Orbanus Naharia Paulus Boli Paulus L. Leu Purba, Gandi YS Rahardiyan, Dino Rampengan, Johan A. Revolson Mege Rudi Alexander Repi Sakul, Ernest Hanny Saruan, Jacson Veiren Wangkanusa