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All Journal Sosiohumaniora MIMBAR (Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan) KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Majalah Geografi Indonesia Ethos Analisa Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik UMBARA Indonesian Journal of Anthropology Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora IJEMS (Indonesian Journal of Environmental Management and Sustainability) Journal of Contemporary Islam and Muslim Societies Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Studi Sosial dan Politik TRANSFORMASI: Jurnal Manajemen Pemerintahan Jurnal Civic Hukum Analisa: Journal of Social Science and Religion
Oekan Soekotjo Abdoellah
Departemen Antropologi, FISIP, Universitas Padjadjaran
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Economic Rationality of Residents Living in the Area Prone to Merapi Volcanic Disaster Napsiah, Napsiah; Gunawan, Budhi; Abdoellah, Oekan Soekotjo; Sulaeman, Munandar
KOMUNITAS: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol 9, No 2 (2017): Komunitas, September 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v9i2.10002

Abstract

The research concerned here was to know the economic rationality of residents who dwelled again in their former village after the eruption of Mount Merapi in 2010 and refused to be relocated by the government. A combined research method, namely, a combination between a qualitative method and a quantitative one, was used to uncover the rationality. The qualitative part of the research was conducted first by deciding informants considered knowledgeable about the matter under research. Then the informants were interviewed in turns decided via snowball sampling. Some secondary data were used to support the qualitative research. As for the quantitative part of the research, it was conducted afterwards by turning members of the households in the village into respondents. The finding of the research is as follows. The residents perceive the disaster not only as a dangerous natural phenomenon but also as an economic blessing because tourists’ visits to the areas suffering from the impact of the disaster enable residents to have activities that have economic value. That economic rationality was what motivated them to return to their village though its condition is categorized by the government as unfit for dwelling.
THE POTENTIAL OF PESANTREN IN SUSTAINABLE RURAL DEVELOPMENT Fatimatuzzahroh, Feti; Abdoellah, Oekan S; Sunardi, Sunardi
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (38.758 KB)

Abstract

The number of pesantren that scattered in rural areas makes it as one of the potential of informal institutions in sustainable rural development. The aim of this study was to determine the potential of pesantren Buntet in sustainable rural development. The method used in this study was a qualitative method that carried out through unstructured interviews and observations that aim to describe the potential of the pesantren in supporting sustainable rural development. The results of the data analysis are interpreted using the theory of Pretty and Ward that used to analyze the potential of pesantren.Through this research was determined that Pesantren Buntet had a potential in terms of sustainable development activities which include social, economic, and environmental activity. Moreover, in term of institutional aspect Pesantren Buntet at the stage awareness interdependence. However, Pesantren Buntet not entirely on stage Awareness interdependence. Because in indicators of technological development, Pesantren Buntet is still at the stage 1 is reactive dependence, where the use of technology in these pesantren is still at the stage of eco-efficiency and harm reduction.
Pengembangan Ekowisata Berbasis Masyarakat di Desa Tarumajaya, Hulu Sungai Citarum: Potensi dan Hambatan Oekan Soekotjo Abdoellah; Sunardi -; Ida Widianingsih; Martha Fani Cahyandito; Dede Tresna Wiyanti; Hardian Eko Nurseto
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v2i3.24553

Abstract

Pengembangan ekowisata merupakan salah satu upaya pemanfaatan sumberdaya lokal yang optimal. Sejalan dengan praktek ekowisata berbasis masyarakat, konsep pariwisata berbasis masyarakat ini merupakan sebuah konsep pariwisata yang menekankan pada sisi pengembangan masyarakat dalam mengelola pariwisata yang ada. Konsep ini sering disebut community based tourism (CBT). Metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif digunakan untuk melihat CBT di Desa Tarumajaya. Desa Tarumajaya memiliki berbagai potensi pengembangan ekowisata. Beberapa potensi wisata di antaranya Situ Cisanti, Curug Lodaya Barat, Situs Batu Korsi, Situs Batu Kasur, Air Panas Ciseke, Situs Batu Lingga, Wisata Gunung Wayang, dan Wisata Edukasi berbasis alam. Meskipun elemen-elemen kunci Community Based Tourism sudah dilakukan dalam praktek ekowisata di Desa Tarumajaya, namun belum memadai. Berbagai usaha masih harus dilakukan, terutama agar ekowisata di Desa Tarumajaya mampu memberikan alternative sumber matapencaharian bagi warga, yang notabene adalah petani tanpa lahan. Kegiatan ekowisata yang berlandaskan CBT diharapkan mampu mengurangi ketergantungan warga atas lahan, terutama lahan konservasi.Ecotourism development is one of the most optimal efforts to utilize local resources. In line with the practice of community-based ecotourism, the concept of community-based tourism is a concept of tourism that emphasizes the side of community development in managing existing tourism. This concept is often called community based tourism (CBT). Qualitative and quantitative methods are used to view CBT in Tarumajaya Village. Tarumajaya Village has a variety of ecotourism development potential. Some tourism potentials include Situ Cisanti, Lodaya Barat Curug, Korsi Batu Site, Batu Kasur Site, Ciseke Hot Springs, Batu Lingga Site, Gunung Wayang Tourism, and Nature-based Educational Tourism. Although the key elements of Community Based Tourism have been carried out in the practice of ecotourism in Tarumajaya Village, it has not been sufficient. Various efforts still have to be done, especially so that ecotourism in Tarumajaya Village is able to provide alternative sources of livelihood for residents, who are landless farmers. Ecotourism activities based on CBT are expected to reduce people's dependence on land, especially on conservation land.
PEMETAAN SOSIAL DALAM PERENCANAAN PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA BERKELANJUTAN CITARUM HULU Oekan S Abdoellah; Sunardi Sunardi; Ida Widianingsih; Martha Fani Cahyandito
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v2i1.24461

Abstract

ABSTRAKKegiatan PKM ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan temuan riset Tim ALG (Academic Research Grant) dengan judul “Sustainability Science in the Context of Rural-Urban Linkage: Case Study on the Impact of Ecological Change in the Upper Citarum Watershed to The Food Security and Sovereignity in West Java-Indonesia”. Kebijakan revitalisasi sungai Citarum yang dilakukan mulai dari hulu sampai hilir dalam dua tahun terakhir berimplikasi pada perubahan penghidupan masyarakat petani, peternak, dan masyarakat lainnya. PKM ini dilaksanakan di desa Tarumajaya sebagai salah satu desa di wilayah hulu Sungai Citarum yang berperan strategis menjaga kelestarian sumber mata air di KM 0 Citarum. Pemerintah telah melakukan berbagai upaya untuk menghijaukan lahan-lahan kritis di wilayah hulu Citarum. Secara umum masyarakat faham pentingnya melakukan upaya penghutanan kembali lahan-lahan kritis di Desa Tarumajaya, namun masyarakat juga memerlukan solusi agar tetap dapat memperoleh penghasilan. Diskusi dengan tokoh masyarakat setempat mengungkapkan adanya keinginan masyarakat untuk mengembangkan pariwisata berkelanjutan di Desa Tarumajaya. Tim Peneliti melaksanakan kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat berupa pemetaan sosial sebagai tahap persiapan dalam perencanaan program pengembangan ekowisata berkelanjutan di Desa Tarumajaya Kabupaten Bandung. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat tersebut dilakukan dengan pendekatan partisipatif untuk mengetahui sejauhmana stakeholder pembangunan di tingkat desa memahami konsep sustainable ecotourism. Hasil pemetaan tersebut digunakan sebagai bahan untuk melaksanakan kegiatan pendampingan masyarakat dalam menyusun perencanaan pengembangan program pariwisata berkelanjutan di daerahnya.
RESILIENSI SOSIAL TERKAIT AKSES SUMBER DAYA MASYARAKAT NELAYAN : PERSPEKTIF POLITICAL ECOLOGY Malikkul Shaleh; Oekan S. Abdoellah; Yayat Dhahiyat
Sosiohumaniora Vol 16, No 3 (2014): SOSIOHUMANIORA, NOPEMBER 2014
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.155 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v16i3.5769

Abstract

Resiliensi telah banyak digunakan sebagai aspek penting dalam pengelolaan sumber daya alam danlingkungan karena merupakan atribut vital yang mencirikan kapasitas suatu sistem untuk mengatasi tekanan.Namun upaya untuk mempromosikan resiliensi tidaklah mudah terutama jika diterapkan pada konteks commonpoolresources (CPRs) yang cenderung bersifat open access dan sangat kontes diantara banyak kepentingan.Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Kamal Muara, Jakarta Utara dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimanaresiliensi sosial masyarakat nelayan dalam mengatasi tekanan yang bersumber dari perubahan lingkungan, sosialekonomi,dan politik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode campuran melalui strategi eksploratoris sekuensialuntuk mengkaji beberapa indikator diantaranya kondisi ekologi-sosial lokal, mekanisme akses, flexibility,capacity to organize dan capacity to learn. Pada tahap kualitatif, data diperoleh dengan melakukan pengamatan,wawancara, dan penelusuran dokumen/internet untuk kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis modelinteraktif dan analisis skenario. Hasil analisis tahap kualitatif kemudian digunakan sebagai acuan untuk melakukansurvai menggunakan kuesioner yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik statistik deskriptif. Penelitian inimenggunakan perspektif political ecology sebagai kerangka kerja dan panduan dalam penafsiran hasil analisis.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terbangunnya resiliensi masyarakat nelayan di Kamal Muara dipengaruhioleh serangkaian mekanisme dalam mendapatkan, mengendalikan dan memelihara akses kepada sumber dayapesisir. Mekanisme akses, flexibility dan capacity to organize masyarakat nelayan di Kamal Muara terbatas sehinggahanya sedikit berkontribusi kepada level resiliensi mereka, terutama jika empat skenario tekanan (pencemaranperairan laut, musim ekstrim, kenaikan harga BBM, dan reklamasi pantai) terjadi secara simultan. Keterkaitanantara akses dan resiliensi tidak hanya memberikan pemahaman tentang masa yang dibutuhkan untuk pulih daritekanan akibat perubahan ekologi-sosial, bahkan lebih dominan adalah tentang politics of access dimana hal inisangat dibutuhkan untuk meningkatkan resiliensi sosial. Artinya, kebijakan sebagai sumber sekaligus produkpolitik ternyata memiliki peran strategis dalam upaya mempromosikan resiliensi dari sistem ekologi-sosial diwilayah pesisir yang sarat kepentingan.
VALUE RATIONALITY OF PEOPLE LIVING ON THE SLOPE OF MERAPI IN YOGYAKARTA Napsiah Napsiah; Budhi Gunawan; Oekan Soekotjo Abdoellah; Munandar Sulaeman
Analisa: Journal of Social Science and Religion Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Analisa : Journal of Social Science and Religion
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18784/analisa.v1i1.201

Abstract

This study aims to describe rationality of the people who live in the eruptionprone areas of Mount Merapi and who refuse to be relocated. A qualitative research method with interpretative phenomenological analysis is used in this research. Informants are selected by snowball sampling technique. The location of research is in Pangukrejo village which is a village in the southern slopes of Merapi. The results show that people think Merapi as a place of origin where they obtain senses of comfort and safety. Merapi is also a place where they acquire and preserve community value system. Merapi is a symbol of their dignity that must be maintained. In this relation, eruption is interpreted as destiny, eruption is interpreted as destiny of God that can not be circumvented. At that time, their living conditions were on the bottom and could be overcome by means of mutual cooperation to return to normal condition. The value rationality motivate them to resettle in their homes after the great eruption of Merapi.
Perubahan lahan vegetasi berbasis citra satelit di DAS Citarum, Bandung, Jawa Barat Teguh Husodo; Yazid Ali; Siti Rodiatan Mardiyah; Sya Sya Shanida; Oekan S Abdoellah; Indri Wulandari
Majalah Geografi Indonesia Vol 35, No 1 (2021): Majalah Geografi Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Geografi, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mgi.61217

Abstract

Abstrak DAS Citarum mengalami perubahan struktur lingkungan yang tinggi yang berakibat pada penurunan kualitas lingkungan, sehingga diperlukan gambaran mendetail mengenai kondisi perubahan lahan vegetasi di DAS Citarum. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui proses perubahan luasan lahan vegetasi di DAS Citarum, Bandung, Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan data penginderaan jauh dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Pemetaan perubahan penutupan vegetasi di DAS Citarum menggunakan data citra Landsat multitemporal dengan perangkat lunak QGIS. Pada pelaksanaan penelitian ini, beberapa tahapan yang dilakukan, diantaranya pengolahan awal citra satelit (pre-processing), pengolahan citra digital (image processing), verifikasi data citra (NDVI), dan analisis perubahan penutupan lahan. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa terjadi penurunan luasan lahan vegetasi seluas 35% pada tahun 1989 – 2019 dengan rata-rata penyusutan luas lahan sebesar 0.64% setiap tahunnya dan penyusutan terbesar pada tahun 2006. Penyusutan lahan cenderung terjadi pada wilayah yang berbatasan dengan Kota Bandung, yang diperkirakan sebagai bagian dari pengembangan wilayah kota kedaerah sekitarnya dan hasil menunjukkan wilayah yang mengalami penyusutan terbesar merupakan kecamatan dengan luas wilayah relatif kecil dibandingkan dengan wilayah kecamatan lainnya seperti Cipatat (74%) dan Batujajar (83%). Meski demikian, selama periode tahun 1989 – 2019, beberapa kecamatan menunjukkan peningkatan luas lahan bervegetasi seperti Kecamatan Bojongsoang, Slawi, dan Tanjungsari. Kata kunci: Citra Satelit, Landsat, Penyusutan Lahan. Abstract The Citarum watershed undergoes a significant change in environmental structure, which results in a decrease in environmental quality, so a detailed description of the conditions of land change in vegetation in the Citarum watershed is needed. The main objective of this study: the process of changing the area of vegetation in the Citarum watershed, Bandung, West Java. This study uses remote sensing data with a quantitative approach. Mapping of land cover changes in the Citarum watershed uses multitemporal Landsat imagery with QGIS software. Several steps were carried out, including pre-processing, image processing, NDVI, and land cover change analysis. The study results show a decrease in the area of vegetation area of 35% in 1989 - 2019, with an average shrinkage of the land area of 0.64% annually and the most extensive shrinkage in 2006. Land shrinkage tends to occur in areas bordering Bandung City, which is estimated as part of the city's development to the surrounding area. The most extensive shrinkage areas are the districts with relatively small areas compared to other sub-districts such as Cipatat (74%) and Batujajar (83%). However, during the period 1989 - 2019, several sub-districts showed an increase in vegetated land areas, such as Bojongsoang, Slawi, and Tanjungsari Districts. 
The social movement of street vendors to maintain their business places in Bandung Rina Hermawati; Oekan S. Abdoellah; Budhi Gunawan; Selly Riawanti
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 32 No. 1 (2019): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (746.769 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mkp.V32I12019.1-15

Abstract

This study views street vendors as public issues which are related to the conflict over public spaces between the government and the street vendors. The conflict was derived from differences in the interpretation and meaning of public spaces. The government has visions of order in the city and tries to control the street vendor in public place. However, the street vendors interpret public place as a strategic place to conduct their business and try to defend their existence in it. The differences in interpretation encouraged the birth of street vendor movement in Bandung. This research employed social movement concept to describes how street vendors try to construct their identities, build up the strength of their organization/association, frame and disseminate issues, and establish some coalitions. It used a qualitative method with case study research by attaining some cases of street vendors in Bandung and observing their news through newspaper and online media between 2015-2016, as well as conducting some interviews with key informants. The data collected through participative observation, thorough interview with street vendors, municipal government, street vendors’ organizations/associations, and focus group discussion. This research showed that the process of identity construction is carried out informally through kinship system. Furthermore, the street vendors built their movement based on issues of unjust policy which is supported by right to seek livelihood, marginalization issue, and limited access to formal economic sectors. These issues become their justification to maintain their business in public places and their efforts to go against government interpretation of public places which become their foundation to formulate policies about street vendors. Lastly, to strengthen their bargaining position against the government, they establish three types of coalition; political coalition, political-economy coalition, and economy coalition.
The Dynamics of Street Vendors’ Resistance in Bandung City Rina Hermawati; Oekan S Abdoellah; Budhi Gunawan; Selly Riawanti; Nunung Runiawati; Caroline Paskarina
MIMBAR (Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan) Volume 34, No. 2, Year 2018 [Accredited Ranking Sinta 2]
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (515.033 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/mimbar.v34i2.3500

Abstract

This research depicts the dynamics of street vendors’ resistance to the city government’s policy. The research applied qualitative approach with research strategy of case study. The research result showed that street vendors’ strategies in dealing with the city government were devised in various ways, both covert and open ones. Covert resistance tended to be put up when street vendors were already in a weak position. However, when street vendors were in a firm position, they tended to choose open resistance. The theme of resistance was adjusted to the situation and policies imposed by the government. When eviction was carried out, street vendors’ resistance was focused on the effort to ask for space for trading. When relocation was carried out, street vendors’ resistance was put up to obtain strategic locations and empowerment programs. When the zoning system was applied, street vendors attempted to intervene in the criterion of green, yellow, and red zones.
Pemahaman Petani terhadap Sistem Agroforestry di Kecamatan Kertasari Kabupaten Bandung Indri Wulandari; Oekan S Abdoellah; Sunardi Sunardi; Teguh Husodo; Yusep Suparman
ETHOS (Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian) Vol 9 No.2 (Juni, 2021) Ethos: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Sains & Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/ethos.v9i2.7671

Abstract

Abstract. Community dedication to public understanding of the agroforestry system aims to increase awareness and participation in the Kertasari Subdistrict in practicing the agroforestry system without coercion or pressure. The method used is observation through interviews and discussions to share the knowledge. The activities stages were carried out, including population determination, issue screening, analysis, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). FGD was conducted to provide recommendations to increase public understanding of the agroforestry system, which is a solution to overcome critical land problems in the Upper Citarum watershed. The results show that more than 70% of farmers understand the purpose, crop plants that become commodities, and the benefits of agroforestry systems for the environment. However, less than 20% of farmers understand the benefits of agroforestry systems on income. In its implementation, farmers experience several obstacles related to land ownership, commodities, and post-harvest management. Recommendations can be applied to optimize the agroforestry system, including maximizing extension activities, mentoring, and collaboration from relevant stakeholders. It can be concluded that farmers in the Kertasari Subdistrict have applied the agroforestry system, even though they have limited knowledge, so they need motivation in their implementation.Keywords: Agroforestry, Focus Group Discussion, KertasariAbstrak. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat terkait pemahaman masyarakat terhadap sistem agroforestry bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan partisipasi masyarakat di Kecamatan Kertasari dalam mempraktikkan sistem agroforestry tanpa adanya paksaan atau tekanan. Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan observasi melalui wawancara dan diskusi untuk berbagi pengetahuan. Adapun tahap kegiatan yang dilakukan, di antaranya penentuan populasi, penjaringan isu, analisis, dan diskusi kelompok atau Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Kegiatan FGD ini dilakukan untuk memberikan rekomendasi guna meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap sistem agroforestry yang menjadi solusi dalam upaya mengatasi permasalahan lahan kritis di kawasan DAS Citarum Hulu. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari 70% petani memahami tujuan, jenis tanaman yang menjadi komoditas, dan manfaat sistem agroforestry bagi lingkungan. Akan tetapi, kurang dari 20% petani memahami manfaat sistem agroforestry pada pendapatan. Dalam implementasinya, petani mengalami beberapa kendala, yaitu terkait kepemilikan lahan, komoditas, dan pengelolaan pascapanen. Rekomendasi yang dapat diaplikasikan untuk mengoptimalisasi sistem agroforestry, di antaranya memaksimalkan kegiatan penyuluhan, pendampingan, dan kerja sama dari stakeholder terkait yang kompeten. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa petani di Kecamatan Kertasari telah mengaplikasikan sistem agroforestry meskipun dalam keterbatasan pengetahuan sehingga memerlukan motivasi dalam pelaksanaannya.Kata Kunci: Agroforestry, Focus Group Discussion, Kertasari
Co-Authors Agustinus Widanarto Andi Muh Dzul Fadli Budhi Gunawan Caroline Paskarina Cusdiawan Cusdiawan Cusdiawan Cusdiawan Dede Tresna Wiyanti Feti Fatimatuzzahroh, Feti Firman Manan Gunawan, Budhi Gunawan, Budhi Hardian Eko Nurseto Ida Widianingsih Inas Yaumi Aisharya Indri Wulandari Indri Wulandari Indri Wulandari Iqra Sugandi Jhon Jhohan Putra Kumara Dewa Johan Iskandar M. Munandar Sulaeman Malikkul Shaleh Manan, Firman Martha Fani Cahyandito Mudiyati R Muradi Muradi Napsiah Napsiah Napsiah Napsiah Nunung Runiawati Parikesit Parikesit Rifky Achmad Julio Rina Hermawati Sakti Ritonga Sarief Saefulloh Selly Riawanti Selly Riawanti Siti Rodiatan Mardiyah Sunardi - Sunardi Sunardi Sunardi Sunardi Sunardi Sunardi Sya Sya Shanida Sya Sya Shanida Teguh Husodo Wahyu Gunawan Yayat Dhahiyat Yazid Ali Yusep Suparman