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Journal : AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian

EVALUASI KERAGAMAN DAN STABILITAS KARAKTER PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI 12 GALUR CALON VARIETAS JAGUNG HIBRIDA Nurhana, Nanik; Kusmiyati, Florentina; Anwar, Syaiful
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v5i2.184

Abstract

Corn is the number two stable crop in the world with increasing demand in line with population growth. The use of superior hybrid corn varieties is one of the solution in meeting the needs of corn throught plant breeding activities. The experimental design used was a monofactor randomized block design (RAK), with the object is 12 prosprective line of hybrid corn varieties from PT Tunas Widji Inti Nayottama (RD 422, RD 471, RD 491, RD 496, RD 551, RD 519, RD 523, RD 536, RD 586, RD 591, RD 602, RD 60), and control varieties is Bisi-18 and P31. The parameters observed included number of plants grown, high of plant, high of ear, lenght of ear, diameter of ear, weight of ear, weight of cob, number of seed rows pear earm number of seed per row, weight of 100 seeds, yield, seed moisture content, physiological maturity, and potential harvest. Variance analysis data and continued with the independent T test. The result showed that 7 corn lines which have the desired properties are RD 422, RD 471, RD 551, RD 519, and RD 603. The level of stability according to the coefficient of diversity, all of the test lines had low stability (uniform), except for RD 491 on the character of anxious weight (29.23%) and RD 602 on the character of the number of seeds per row (39.36%).
PERTUMBUHAN, PRODUKSI SIMPLISIA, DAN KANDUNGAN FENOLIK TOTAL SELASIH (Ocimum basilicum L.) PADA BERBAGAI TARAF CEKAMAN KEKERINGAN DAN WAKTU PANEN Buchory, Gina Nuraini; Anwar, Syaiful; Kristanto, Budi Adi
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v5i2.182

Abstract

Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) is an aromatic plant that is known for its spice and medicinal benefits that valued mainly for its fresh and dry leaves (simplicia/crude drugs). This study aimed to evaluate growth, simplicia production, and total phenolic content of basil under different levels of drought stress and harvest time. The experiment was conducted at The Greenhouse of Plant Breeding and Physiology Laboratory Faculty of Animal Science and Agriculture Diponegoro University. The research was using a completely randomized design (RAL) consisting of two factors 3x3 with 3 replication. Drought stress treatments in field capacity included : K1 (100% FC), K2 (75% FC), and K3 (50% FC) as the first factor. Harvest time treatments included : W1 (5 Weeks After Planting), W2 (6 Weeks After Planting), and W3 (7 Weeks After Planting) as the second factor. Parameters evaluated were root volume, plant height, total leaf area, simplicia production, and total phenolic content. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Tukey test (p≤0,05%) were carried out to determine significant different between treatments and interactions. Results indicated that: (a) drought stress treatments significantly reduced growth and production of basil plant simplicia, but it did not provide a significant difference in the total phenolic content; (b) the harvest time treatment increased growth and production of basil plant simplicia, and decreased total phenolic content significantly; and (c) there were interactions between drought stress treatments and harvest time treatments.
PERTUMBUHAN, PRODUKSI SIMPLISIA, DAN KANDUNGAN FENOLIK TOTAL SELASIH (Ocimum basilicum L.) PADA BERBAGAI TARAF CEKAMAN KEKERINGAN DAN WAKTU PANEN Gina Nuraini Buchory; Syaiful Anwar; Budi Adi Kristanto
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 5, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v5i2.166

Abstract

Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) is an aromatic plant that is known for its spice and medicinal benefits that valued mainly for its fresh and dry leaves (simplicia/crude drugs). This study aimed to evaluate growth, simplicia production, and total phenolic content of basil under different levels of drought stress and harvest time. The experiment was conducted at The Greenhouse of Plant Breeding and Physiology Laboratory Faculty of Animal Science and Agriculture Diponegoro University. The research was using a completely randomized design (RAL) consisting of two factors 3x3 with 3 replication. Drought stress treatments in field capacity included : K1 (100% FC), K2 (75% FC), and K3 (50% FC) as the first factor. Harvest time treatments included : W1 (5 Weeks After Planting), W2 (6 Weeks After Planting), and W3 (7 Weeks After Planting) as the second factor. Parameters evaluated were root volume, plant height, total leaf area, simplicia production, and total phenolic content. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Tukey test (p≤0,05%) were carried out to determine significant different between treatments and interactions. Results indicated that: (a) drought stress treatments significantly reduced growth and production of basil plant simplicia, but it did not provide a significant difference in the total phenolic content; (b) the harvest time treatment increased growth and production of basil plant simplicia, and decreased total phenolic content significantly; and (c) there were interactions between drought stress treatments and harvest time treatments.
EVALUASI KERAGAMAN DAN STABILITAS KARAKTER PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI 12 GALUR CALON VARIETAS JAGUNG HIBRIDA Nanik Nurhana; Florentina Kusmiyati; Syaiful Anwar
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 5, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v5i2.168

Abstract

Corn is the number two stable crop in the world with increasing demand in line with population growth. The use of superior hybrid corn varieties is one of the solution in meeting the needs of corn throught plant breeding activities. The experimental design used was a monofactor randomized block design (RAK), with the object is 12 prosprective line of hybrid corn varieties from PT Tunas Widji Inti Nayottama (RD 422, RD 471, RD 491, RD 496, RD 551, RD 519, RD 523, RD 536, RD 586, RD 591, RD 602, RD 60), and control varieties is Bisi-18 and P31. The parameters observed included number of plants grown, high of plant, high of ear, lenght of ear, diameter of ear, weight of ear, weight of cob, number of seed rows pear earm number of seed per row, weight of 100 seeds, yield, seed moisture content, physiological maturity, and potential harvest. Variance analysis data and continued with the independent T test. The result showed that 7 corn lines which have the desired properties are RD 422, RD 471, RD 551, RD 519, and RD 603. The level of stability according to the coefficient of diversity, all of the test lines had low stability (uniform), except for RD 491 on the character of anxious weight (29.23%) and RD 602 on the character of the number of seeds per row (39.36%).
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN SUKROSA DAN IBA TERHADAP INDUKSI AKAR EKSPLAN TUNAS ANGGREK (Dendrobium sp.) SECARA IN VITRO Nurmila Karimah; Florentina Kusmiyati; Syaiful Anwar
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v5i1.157

Abstract

Dendrobium sp. is well known as the largest genus in orchid, every region has its own characteristics. The aim of the research was to examine the interaction effect of sucrose and IBA (indole 3-butyric acid) on root initiation of Dendrobium sp. in vitro culture. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) factorial design 3x4 with 3 replications. The first factor was sucrose concentration (S) : S1 (20 g/l), S2 (30 g/l) and S3 (40 g/l). The second factor was IBA concentration (I) : I0 (0 mg/l), I1 (1 mg/l), I2 (2 mg/l) and I3 (3 mg/l). The parameters observed were number of roots, length of root, initiation root period, height of plantlets, number of shoots and culture success percentages. Data was analysed using analysis of variance and further test using LSD (least significance different) with a 5% level. The result showed that the concentration of sucrose 40 g/l had a significant effect on number of roots, length of root, height of plantlets and number of shoots. Concentrations of IBA 2 mg/l had a significant effect on height of plantlets. Iinteraction of both sucrose and IBA had no significant effect on all of the parameters. Two objects of culture were contaminated by fungi. Suggest for this study was to increase sucrose and IBA concentrations for the best result combination
OPTIMASI JARAK TANAM DAN PEMUPUKAN NITROGEN UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI UMBI MINI BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum) ASAL TSS Fajar Risqi Yuniarti; Syaiful Anwar; Karno Karno
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v6i1.175

Abstract

Growing shallot from true shallot seed (Allium ascalonicum) is an alternative method. The aim of the experiment was to examine the effects of plant spacing and nitrogen fertilizer on the growth and production of shallot from TSS and the interaction between the treatments. The experimental design of this study was a Randomized Block Design (RBD) factorial 3x3 with 3 replications. The first factor was plant spacing, with 3 levels, 5 cm x 10 cm; 7,5 cm x 10 cm; and 10 cm x 10 cm. The second factor was nitrogen fertilizer, with 3 levels of dosage: 45 kg/ha, 90 kg/ha, and 135 kg/ha. The observed parameters were plant height, number of leaves per plot, bulb diameter, number of bulbs per plot, bulb fresh weight per plot, bulb dry weight per plot (sunlight), and bulb dry matter per plot (oven). Data was analyzed with the F test and HSD at 5%. The result showed that plant spacing affected bulb diameter, number of bulbs per plot, bulb fresh weight per plot, and bulb dry weight per plot (sunlight). Nitrogen fertilizer application only increased the number of leaves per plot. On all observed parameters, there was no interaction between plant spacing and nitrogen fertilizer application
Co-Authors - Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika, Frans Eduard Schaduw A'yuni Fatkhi Fajriyati Adinda Rachmawati Adriani Darmawati Afriani, Imro'atul Husna Agus Jatmiko Ahmad Ghanaim Fasya, Ahmad Ghanaim Ahmadi, Asep Aisyah Ufairoh Rahmah Amalia Wulannanda Ambarwati, Dessy Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Anang M Legowo Asmoro, Novky Ayningtiyas, Allivia Ayutha Wijiindyah Badrud Tamam Begum Fauziyah Betty Perdana Sari Buchory, Gina Nuraini C.T, Nanda Ayu Caribu Hadi Prajitno, Caribu Hadi Dandy E Prasetiyo, Dandy E Devita Sari, Ni Nengah Diana Nur Afifah, Diana Nur Dwi Retno Lukiwati Eduard Schaduw, Frans Ekowati Chasanah Ekowati, Titik Endang Dwi Purbajanti Eny Fuskhah Eny Yulianti, Eny Erlianti, Eka Fajar Risqi Yuniarti Fatkhurrozi, Mu’amar Fiorentina Chelsea Firda Lailatus Sa’adah Florentina Kusmiyati Florentina Kusmiyati Galih, Mardella Gina Nuraini Buchory Gustaf, Muhammad Akbar Maulana H., Septiana Putri Hesti Reva Helva Ari Zahmi Indah Puspitaningtyas Indrawati, Rosita Indriani Indriani Intan Novela Setya Monikasari Irwan Hermanan K. Karno Kartiwi, Asti Putri Kartono, Rano Kaswari . Kirmi, Hifzil Kristanto, Budi Adi Kristanto, Budi Adi Langkah Sembiring Lika Alfariatna Luky Adrianto Lulu Fatikhatul Maryamah M. Syamsul Maarif Mastar Asran Maulana Azhar Adipraja Maya Oktavia, Maya Melia Sari, Melia Moch Arif Usman mubarok, tasdik Muhammad Masyhuri Mujito Mujito, Mujito Munasik Munasik Muti'ah, Roihatul Nafiatul Khoyriyah Nanik Hamidah Nanik Nurhana narmiana, narmiana Nawang Nurfaizi Muzahid Nelvia Iryani Ninik Rustanti Noor Fitriya Mirta Liana Novita Dwi Lisdyayanti Dwi Lisdyayanti Nugroho, Indra Nurhalimah, Kiki Nurhana, Nanik Nurhayati, Endah Nurmila Karimah Nurul Shintawati Pambudi, Enggar Dias Pujoyuwono Martosuyono Puspa, Novita Trie Ana R. Djoko Soetrisno Rahmadani, Melinia Refita Rizki Retno Murwani Riadhotus Saadati Rian Hilmawan Rizki Wahyu Kuncoro Roessali, Wiludjeng Rulia Ervina Dewi Sarah Zulfaniah Septaka T Riyadi Setyawan, Sendy Agus Siyamto, Andika Sri Darmawati Sri Hetty Susetyorini Sri Hetty Susetyorini Sumarsono Sumarsono Sutarno Sutarno Syafira Athifa Taufik Akbar Wayan T. Artama Widya Asmara Widyati Slamet Wijiindyah, Ayutha Yanu Andria Sucianto Yanuar Rizqiani Yosi Irene Putri Yuli Chomsatu Samrotun Yunita Hardi Setyanti Yusro Nuri Fawzya