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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Buletin Keslingmas Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Menara Ilmu Human Care Journal SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan International Journal of Disaster Management JURNAL SANITASI LINGKUNGAN
Darwel Darwel
Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Journal : Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

 1 
Determinants of the Incidences of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Erick Zicof; Nelianis Nelianis; Darwel Darwel; Erika Erika
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S1 (2022): Suplement 1
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (657.471 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7iS1.1158

Abstract

West Sumatra Provincial Health Office noted that during 2018 there were 2,203 patients with dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF), and 5 of them were known to have died. Based on the data, the most DHF cases were found in the city of Padang as many as 699 cases and in the death of 3 cases. The incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Indonesia until July 2020 reached 71,633 with the number of deaths throughout Indonesia reaching 459 and in Padang City from January to June 2020 there were 189 cases of DHF. The problem to be studied is what determinants affect the incidence of DHF. Data collection was carried out using a fixed disease sampling method with a ratio of 1:1 to cases and controls. The location of data collection was carried out in the city of Padang from January to November 2021. The results showed that there was a relationship between the level of education, knowledge, 3M Plus behavior and social capital variables on the incidence of dengue fever in Padang City and there was no statistically significant relationship between the breeding place variables and the condition of the house environment with the incidence of DHF. The results of this study are expected to be used for planning and evaluating health programs, especially in the prevention of DHF Abstrak: Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sumatera Barat (Sumbar) mencatat selama Tahun 2018 terdapat 2.203 penderita demam berdarah dengue (DBD), dan 5 diantaranya diketahui meninggal dunia. Berdasarkan data, Kasus DBD terbanyak ditemukan di Kota Padang sebanyak 699 kasus dan berujung kematian 3 kasus.Data tahun 2019 ada sebanyak 1.234 kasus DBD di Sumbar dan  Kota Padang tetap menjadi kota dengan jumlah kasus tertinggi sebanyak 296 kasus. Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Indonesia hingga juli 2020 mencapai 71.633 dengan jumlah kematian di seluruh Indonesia mencapai 459 dan di Kota Padang sejak Januari hingga Juni 2020 tercatat sebanyak 189 kasus DBD.Masalah yang akan diteliti ini adalah determinan apa saja yang mempengaruhi kejadian DBD. Dalam pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode fixed disease sampling dengan perbandingan kasus dan kontrol yaitu 1:1. Lokasi pengambilan data dilakukan di Kota Padang pada bulan Januari sampai dengan November 2021. Hasil penelitian diperoleh terdapat hubungan variabel tingkat pendidikan, pengetahuan, perilaku 3M Plus dan modal sosial terhadap kejadian DBD di Kota Padang dan tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik variable tempat perindukan dan kondisi lingkungan rumah dengan kejadian DBD. Hasil penelitian ini nantinya diharapkan bisa digunakan untuk perencanaan dan evaluasi program kesehatan, khususnya dalam pencegahan penyakit DBD
Effectiveness of the Covid-19 Module in Preventing and Reducing the Positive Rate of Covid-19 during the New Normal Period in the City of Padang. Irfan, Asep; Darwel, Darwel; Suksmerri, Suksmerri; Delima, Delima; Arlinda, Sari
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (599.141 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.1851

Abstract

Although the number of people exposed to COVID-19 in Indonesia is currently under control, efforts to prevent COVID-19 must still be carried out properly to avoid the dangers of COVID-19 which are always threatening. The study aimed to determine community participation in the Prevention and Reduction of the Positive Rate of Covid 19 during the New Adaptation Period. This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. The research was conducted in the city of Padang. The intervention was implemented by implementing the Corona Virus Disease 19 (Covid-19) module on the Prevention of Covid 19 Disease Behavior in the City of Padang. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with as many as 123 people. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate, with statistical test dependent t / paired t. The results of the study: the average score of Covid prevention measures before being given an intervention was 47.6098 and after receiving an intervention it increased to 52.6992. The analysis showed that with the value of p = 0.000 (p less than 0.05), there was a significant difference in community participation in efforts to prevent copying. To prevent Covid 19, it is necessary always to carry out promotive and preventive efforts, one method of providing education can be used, one of which is through interactive media in the form of educational videos and educational modules. Abstrak: Meski jumlah orang yang terpapar COVID-19 di Indonesia saat ini sudah terkendali, namun upaya pencegahan COVID-19 tetap harus dilakukan dengan baik untuk menghindari bahaya COVID-19 yang selalu mengancam. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui partisipasi masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Dan Penurunan Angka Positif Rate Covid 19 Pada Masa Adaptasi Baru.  Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan desain crossectional studi. Penelitian dilakukan di Kota Padang. Intervensi yang dilakukan penerapan modul Corona Virus Desease 19 (Covid-19) Terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Penyakit Covid 19 di Kota Padang Teknik sampling yang digunakan purposive sampling, sebanyak 123 orang. Data dianalisis dengan univariat dan bivariat, dengan uji statistik t dependen/ paired t. Hasil penelitian: rata rata skort tindakan pencehgehan Covid sebelum diberi intervensi 47.6098 dan setelah mendapat intervensi meningkat menjadi 52.6992. Hasil analisis didapatka nilai p=0,000 (p kurang dari 0,05) terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan partisipasi masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan copid. Untuk mencegah Covid 19, perlu upaya promotif dan preventif yang selalu dilakukan, salah satu metode penyelenggaraan pendidikan dapat digunakan, salah satunya melalui media interaktif berupa video edukasi maupun modul edukasi.
Co-Authors Aidil Onasis Al Ihsan Alsri Windra Doni Arlinda, Sari Asep Irfan Awalia Gusti Basuki Ario Seno Burhan Muslim Defriani Dwiyanti, Defriani Delima Delima Denos Imam Fratama Dismo Katiandagho Dismo Katiandagho Dismo Katiandagho Els I. Kulas Elsa Mardalinda Elva Idriani Erdinur Erdinur Erick Zicof Erick Zicof Erika Erika Erika Fini Alvionita Hidayanti, Rahmi Juanda Juanda Lindawati Lindawati Muchsin Riviwanto Nelianis Nelianis Resti Salsabila Putri Shalsa Devira Suksmerri Suksmerri Vivin Sri Wahyuningsih Wella Sahrei Ramadhani Wijayantono Wijayantono