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All Journal Jurnal Vektor Penyakit Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Dharma Raflesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan dan Penerapan IPTEKS Jurnal Kedokteran Raflesia J.Pelastek Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada BKM Public Health and Community Medicine
Dessy Triana
Departemen Parasitologi Fakultas Kedokteran Dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Bengkulu
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Journal : JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan)

 1 
Association between Body Mass Index and Type of Infection on the Severity of Dengue Infection in Bengkulu City, Indonesia Annelin Kurniati; Dessy Triana; Enny Nugraheni Sulistiyorini; Mardhatillah Sariyanti; Gayatri Ghea Wirastari
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (115.542 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v6i3.9177

Abstract

Background: Dengue virus infection is a serious global health problem. The incidence has increased rapidly within the last 50 years. The clinical manifestations vary from Dengue Fever (DF), Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF), to Dengue Shock Syndrome (SSD). Some of the influencing factors are the Body Mass Index (BMI) and the type of dengue infection. The study aimed to determine the association between BMI and type of infection on the severity of dengue infection in adulthood.Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design with a total sample of 39 patients diagnosed with dengue infection and fulfilling the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling. The data analysis used was the Spearman correlation test. Data collection was conducted by distributing research form which cover sample characteristics, BMI values, clinical manifestations, types of infection and the severity of dengue infection.Results: The total of subject obtained was 37 respondents (23 male and 14 female). The average BMI value was 24.65 ± 5.08. The most common clinical manifestations were fever (100%), nausea/vomiting (91.8%), headache (89.1%), myalgia (89.1%), and arthralgia (72.9%). Most cases of dengue infection were in the normal BMI group and the highest degree of severity was DD. There was a significant relationship with a fairly strong correlation value between BMI and dengue severity (p=0.003; r=0.478). However, there was no significant relationship between the type of infection (p=0.987; r=0.03) with the level of dengue severity.Conclusion: Knowing the risk factors as predictors of dengue severity is very necessary in order to handle dengue infection quickly and accurately.
Co-Authors Andri Sudjatmoko Annelin Kurniati Annelin Kurniati Ari Suwondo Azmi Nawaliya Begumratu Voca Besly Sinuhaji Budi Mulyaningsih Connya Talitha Rambe Debie Rizqoh Delia Komala Sari Dia Triyani Putri Elvira Rosana Elvira Yunita Enny Nugraheni Gayatri Ghea Wirastari Hardiansyah Hardiansyah Hilda Taurina Lala Foresta Valentine Gunasari Lentini Win Liya Agustin Umar Mardhatillah Sariyanti Mardhatillah Sariyanti Maria Eka Patri Yulianti Maria Eka Patri Yuliyanti Marisadonna Asteria Martini Martini Maulana Iqbal Miftahul Haniyah Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro Munauwarus Sarirah Mutia Arini Nabila Putri Firdalina Naura Thania Salsabillah Naura Thaniah Salsabillah Nikki Aldi Massardi Nikki Aldi Massardi Nina Tabligha Oktoviani Pusparatri Cahya Kemala Putjha Melati Riry Ambarsarie Rizkianti Anggraini Sitti Rahmah Umniyati Sri Utami Fajariyah Sri Yunita Suci Rahmawati Suryanita Ilham Utari Hartati Suryani Utari Hartati Suryani Yulita Gumala Sari Zayadi Zainuddin