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Mutmainah Mutmainah
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi “YAYASAN PHARMASI” Semarang
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Journal : Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia

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Potential of Coconut Fiber-Based Liquid Smoke as Biofungicide to Suppress Phytophthora palmivora Fungus Growth In Vitro Asrul, Asrul; Rosmini, Rosmini; Egayani, Egayani; Mutmainah, Mutmainah; Jusriadi, Jusriadi
Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia Vol 27, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpti.87914

Abstract

The presence of pod rot caused by the pathogenic fungus Phytophthora palmivora (Butl.) is a major constraint in cocoa cultivation. Control of this disease needs to be done with an organic approach that is environmental friendly such as the use of biopesticides from plant materials. Coconut fiber liquid smoke is one of the materials that can be used as an environmental friendly botanical pesticide. This study aims to determine the concentration of liquid smoke made from coconut fiber that is effective in inhibiting the growth of the pathogenic fungus P. palmivora in vitro. The experiment was arranged in a non-factorial Randomized Complete Block Design (CRD) consisting of six treatments and five replicates, for a total of 30 experimental units. The experiment was conducted using the food poisoned technique, which is mixing 10 ml PDA media with liquid smoke (2 ml of each concentration). The liquid smoke treatment consisted of 0% (control), 2%, 4%, 6%, 8% and 10% concentrations. The results of the in vitro test showed that the application of coconut fiber liquid smoke with a concentration of 10% on PDA media can suppress the growth and inhibit the development of P. palmivora (Butl.) fungal colonies until they do not grow (0 cm).
Co-Authors A, Muhammad Tahir Abdjul, Nur Kurnia Agung Budi Santoso Agus Hermanto Agus Purwowidodo Akhmadi Akhmadi Al-Fikriah, Najwa Azkiatul Fadilah Anggraini, Fitria Anugrah, Dinda Rahmawati Anuli, Wadan Anuli, Wadan Y Ardianto Ardianto Asma, Andi Asrul Asrul Bagiana, Kadek Binol, Astria Cipta, Subhan Panji Darise, Gina Nurvina DEWI SARTIKA Egayani, Egayani Ekayanti, Ekayanti F, Yuvianti D Farhansyah, Muhammad Franyoto, Yuvianti Dwi Gonibala, Rukmina Halimatussa'diah, Halimatussa'diah Hanna Sundari Hilyatin, Nadia I Kadek Bagiana Ika Puspitaningrum Ilham, Abrari Ilhamsyah Indartini, Mintarti Juhana, Juhana Jusriadi Kadir Kadir Kalayo Hasibuan Kamil, Athiyyah Rosyadah Nurwidjaya Karim, Jamalia Kusumastuti, Frida Restu Rizki Lahabu, Nabila Nasria Ramdjani Lakari, Fitri Lamasese, Nur Ifnaita Lewar, Emanuel Suban Bala Lia Kusmita Lukita, Cahya Mabrur, M. Fadli Makalalag, Ditha Regita Mambang Mamonto, Cici Prishelia Mamonto, Suci Marliani Matawae, Muhammad Firmansyah Mayang Sari Mikrayanti, Mikrayanti Mokoagow, Deby Amalia Muchlis Muchlis Muhammad Zulfadhilah Mulyadin, Edi Murtalib, Murtalib Naparin, Husni Nikmah, Masfi'atun Nur Baeti, Nur Nur Fadli Utomo Nurnaningsih Nurnaningsih, Nurnaningsih Oktaviana Purnamasari Panudju, Andreas Tri R, Ungsari Rajak, Andri Ramadhan Tosepu Ramadhona, Cindy Lutvi Reksamunandar, Rhyan Prayuddy Rosmini Rosmini Sahibe, Nurhayati Sanusi, Fauji Saputera, Selamet Saputra, M. Wahyu Hadi Sari, Nursina Satriani Satriani Septian, Esa Setiawati, Maria Caecilia Nanny Sigit Setiawan Silviana, Dewi Siti Munisih Soendoro, Aries K. Sowanto, Sowanto Sri Endang Sri Haryanti Sri Wulandari Surani, Dewi Suryani, Emma Syaharani, Cinta Nadhifa Syapotro, Usman Tria Patrianti Trian Pamungkas Alamsyah, Trian Pamungkas Tungkagi, Calvina Izumi Putri Tusi, Juandri Seprianto Umi Marfuah Vanchapo, Antonius Rino Waladiri, Djuhria Wardhana, Dewi Wawo, Balbina Antonelda Marled Wildaniyati, Arini Wiyli Yustanti Wulandari Wulandari Yuanyuan Wang, Yuanyuan Zainal, Nur Fitriani Zou, Guijiao