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All Journal Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Media Gizi dan Keluarga Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional Health Notions Journal of Maternal and Child Health Timorese Journal of Public Health Lontar : Journal of Community Health Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pangan, Gizi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Kepulauan Lahan Kering
Picauly, Intje
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Nusa Cendana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Journal : Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional

 1 
Cemaran Mikroba Escherichia coli dan Total Bakteri Koliform pada Air Minum Isi Ulang Rolan Sudirman Pakpahan; Intje Picauly; I Nyoman W. Mahayasa
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional Vol. 9 No. 4 Mei 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.892 KB) | DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v9i4.733

Abstract

AbstrakJumlah layanan air minum melalui depot air minum di Kota Kupang meningkat dengan rata-rata 1,44 setiap tahun sejak 2010, sementara tidakterdapat jaminan kualitas air minum isi ulang memenuhi syarat setiap saat. Hasil pemeriksaan sampel air minum isi ulang di Kota Kupang tahun 2013 menunjukkan 37,5% tercemar mikroba. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis cemaran mikroba dan mengetahui determinan cemaran Escherichia coli (E. coli) dan total koliform pada air minum isi ulang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi potong lintang periode Januari Maret 2015. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 51 depot air minum yang ditentukan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat, analisis bivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik sederhana, dan analisis multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik berganda. Hasil penelitian terhadap 51 depot air minum menunjukkan air minum telah tercemar mikroba sebanyak 26 depot air minum (51%), tercemar E. coli 33,33%, dan tercemar total koliform 51%. Deteminan cemaran mikroba dengan uji bivariat adalah pengetahuan (nilai p = 0,01), sikap operator (nilai p = 0,05). Sedangkan determinan cemaran mikroba uji multivariat adalah pengetahuan operator (nilai p = 0,026), kebersihan operator (nilai p = 0,05) dan sanitasi depot air minum (nilai p = 0,044). Variabel yang paling dominan memengaruhi cemaran mikroba adalah pengetahuan, kebersihan operator, dan sanitasi depot air minum. AbstractAmount of drinking water services through drinking water depots in Kupang City is increasing in avarage of 1.44 every year since 2010, meanwhile there is no guarantee that refill drinking water quality meets any requirement every time. Results of refill drinking water sample in Kupang City in 2013 showed the water was 37.5% contaminated by microbes. This study aimed to analyze microbial contamination and determine determinants of Escherichia coli (E. coli) and total Coliform on refill drinking water. This study used cross sectional design on January - March 2015. The population was 51 depots determined using total sampling technique. Data analysis was conducted in univariate, bivariate using simple logistic regression test and multivariate using multiple logistic regression test. Results showed drinking water contaminated by microbes worth 26 depots (51%), by E. coli 33.33% and by total Coliform 51%. Microbial contamination determinants using bivariate were knowledge (p value = 0.01) and behavior of operator (p value = 0.05). Meanwhile, microbial contamination determinants conducting multivariate were knowledge (p value = 0.026), hygiene of operator (p value = 0.05) and depot sanitation (p value = 0.044). Most dominating variables influencing microbial contamination are knowledge, operator’s hygiene and depot sanitation.
Co-Authors Adar, Damianus Ahmad Thohir Hidayat Ali Khomsan Amelya B Sir Amelya B. Sir Anak Agung Ayu Mirah Adi Angela Salome Anna Henny Talahatu Apris L. Isu Aquilina Akoit Ardila M Langata Aspatria, Utma Bernadina Tena Boeky, Daniela L. Adeline Bonavantura Taco Bosko Dapa Toda CH Liufeto, Franchy Christin Nabuasa Daniela Boeky Deviarbi Sakke Tira Diana Aipipidely Diana Apipideli Dorce Bulu Eflita Meiyetriani Eleonora Edeltrudis Nopala Emanuel SB. Lewar Esther Gaspersz Evalina Joana Doutel Firmanu Cahyono Fitriah Yunita Godeliva Dalung Hardinsyah . Hege H. Djita Helga Ndun Honey Ivone Ndoen I Nyoman W. Mahayasa, I Nyoman W. Imelda Getriany Thobias INA DEBORA RATU LUDJI Ivon Patrisia Paah Johny A. R. Salmun Katarina Maria Tjung Lewi Jutomo Lobo, Varry Majematang Mading Maria Clarita Faustina Dhiu Maria G. Barelinda Maria Magdalena Kurnia Deksiana Ratu Marni Marselus Sapeama Herin Marthen R Pellokila Marthen R Pellokila Masrida Sinaga Mega Liufeto Mindo Sinaga, Mindo Muhammad Saleh Muhammad Saleh Nadraeni P. Yakub Nashriyah, Siti Fadhilatun Nindya M Latunussa Noorce Ch. Berek Nur, Marselinus Laga Oematan, Grouse Pacheco, Cipriano do Rosario Paula Tibuludji Peni, Jane A. Pzalmine C. A. Benusu Rafael Paun Renty Alfany Zena Senduk Rimbawan , Rinawati Sirait Robertha Kartini Rolan Sudirman Pakpahan Rut Rosina Riwu Rut Rosina Riwu Sabina Gero Saleh, Asmulyati S. Sarah Lery Mboeik Sarci Magdalena Toy Sherly Hayer Soleman Landi Soni Doke Stefanus P Manongga Stevie B. G. J. Hina Tadeus A.L Regaletha Tamelan, Mervin Theresia M. Sri Sarinah Lendes Theresia Noviayanti Bur Theresia Sri Lendes Tutik Alawiyah Utma Aspatria Welresna Rupiasa Weraman, Pius Winda Sinthya Naomi Yohakim Dawi Yusta Un Nana Zita Apriliani Jeche