Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 26 Documents
Search

Evaluasi Daya Gabung Hibrida Hasil Persilangan Half Dialel Lima Genotipe Cabai (Capsicum annuum L.) di Lahan Gambut Armaini, Armaini; Deviona, Deviona; Wardati, Wardati
Jurnal Agro Teknologi Tropika Vol 4, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Jurnal Agro Teknologi Tropika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The objective of this study is to determine the value of general combining ability, and specific combining abilityhybrids of parental crosses by half-dialel scheme on the peat land. The experiment was carried out on the peatlandRimbo Panjang Faculty of Agriculture Riau University.The genotypes consisting of 15 crosses from IPB half dialelcrosses chili in three replicates. To analyze general combining ability (GCA) or specific combining ability (SCA)influence of the variable, analysis of variance for diallel cross according to Griffing’s method 2 was used. The resultshows, the highest value of general combining ability of stem diameter, fruit diameter, fruit weight and total weight perfruit were obtained from genotype C5. Genotype C159 has high value of general combining ability of plant height, stemdichotomous and crown width, and Genotype C 120 has high value of general combining ability of length fruit.Meanwhile the highest specific combining ability based on yield component is genotype C5xC120
Keragaan Hibrida Hasil Persilangan Cabai Besar X Cabai Keriting di Lahan Gambut Haice, Rika Neli; Tabrani, Gunawan; ', Deviona
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The experiment was conducted on January 28 to june 30, 2013 in Peatland Experimental garden, Agriculture Faculty, University of Riau, Rimbo Panjang Village, Tambang district Kampar regency. The experimental design used was randomized block design consisting of 8 treatment in the 3 groups at different soil conditions that required 24 units of the experiment. Data were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance, followed by Duncan’s test New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at the level of 5%. Variables measured were the age flower appearance, age of harvest, plant height, dichotomous height, stem diameter, canopy width, fruit length, fruit diameter, weight per fruit and fruit weight per plant. The results showed that genotypes tested had adaptability and yield are quite good in peatland and different between genotypes. Genotype C-5 x C-120, C-5 x C-159 and TM 999 has a plant height, larger stem diameter, day to flowering and harvesting are faster. Dichotomous high owned by genotype         C-5 x C-159, C-19x C-120 and TM 999, while the long pieces owned by genotype C-5 x C-159 and C-19 x C-120 and weight per fruit and weight highest fruit per plant owned by genotype C-5 x C-120.   Keyword : Capsicum annum, peatland and yield
Uji Pertumbuhan Dan Daya Hasil Enam Genotipe Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill) di Dataran Rendah Situmorang, Agus; ', Adiwirman; ', Deviona
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The objective of this study was to test determine six genotypes of tomato plants that can adapt in lowlands. This experiment was conducted at the Technical Services Unit of the Faculty of Agriculture from October 2012– February 2013. The exsperimen userandomized block design with six treatments of tomato genotype: Genotype IPB T34-7-7, Genotype IPB T57-3, Genotype IPB T33-1-3, Genotype IPB 53-3-3, Ratna and Karina with 3 replications. Parameters those measured were stem diameter, plant height, flowering, harvest, fruit length, fruit diameter, flesh thickness, fruit cavity number, weight per fruit, fruit weight per plant and number of seeds per gram. The results showed that of all genotypes tested significantly affect crop growth and yield. Genotypes tested significantly affected flowering, harvest, plant height, fruit length, fruit diameter, flesh thickness, weight per fruit, number of seeds per gram and the total weight of crop and not significantly different to the amount of fruit and stem diameter cavity. Results of total weight per plant was highest in Genotype IPB T33-1-2 and followed Genotype IPB T53-3-3 and the lowest total weight per plant found in Genotype IPB T34-7-7 and followed Genotype IPB T57-3. Keywords: tomato, result, genotypes, lowlands.
Keragaan Karakter Agronomi Beberapa Genotipe Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) di Dataran Rendah ', Sumiasih; ', Murniati; ', Deviona
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This objective of the study is to determine the performance of some tomato genotypes, agronomic characters in low land. The experiment was conducted from June to October 2013 et experiment yield, Agriculture Faculty University of Riau. The experiment used randomized block design (RBD) with three replications. The treatments were 9 genotype i.e. IPB 13 x IPB 3,IPB 64 x IPB 3,IPB 64 x IPB 13, IPB 78 x IPB 3,IPB 78 x IPB 13, IPB 78 x IPB 64, Permata, Jawara and Fortuna. The parameters are plant height, stem diameter, flowering date, harvesting date, fruit length, fruit diameter, number of fruit cavities, fruit flesh thicness, number of fruit per plant, weight per fruit and total fruit weight per plant. The results showed that genotypes significantly affected all of the parameter except stem diameter. IPB 78 x IPB 64 had the highest fruit length, fruit diameter, fruit flesh thicness, weight per fruit and total fruit weight per plant.   Key word: Performance, tomato, low land
Variabilitas Genetik dan Heritabilitas 20 Genotipe Tanaman Cabai (Capsicum annuum L.) Unggul Koleksi Ipb Romadhoni, Anggi; Zuhry, Elza; ', Deviona
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Study lasted from June until November 2011, at Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), Leuwikopo, Dramaga. This research using Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD), one factor consisting of 20 genotypes of chilli that comes from the collection of IPB (C2, C5, C105, C111, C117, C118, C120, C160, C51, F5110005-91-13-5, F5110005-91-13-12, C157, C159, F5120005-5-11-1, F8002005-2-9-12-1, C140, C19, C18, C143, C145) with three replications. Data were analyzed using the F test and test of Duncan New’s Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) 5% level. Result shows that the genetic variability and heritabilty of 20 genotypes chilli in quantitative parameters were different each other.Genotypic coeffecients of variation (GCV) at intervals between 1,36 -22,11%. The heritability value at intervals 42.05%-91.80%. Almost all of the observed variables had high heritability value, except leaf length and flowering date which is only on intermediate criteria. For weight per fruit, C143 reveal significant value than other genotype and yield per plant C5 reveal significant value than the others. It indicate that C143 and C5 can be selected as Hybrid chilli plant. The genotypes tested in this study had a high level of variability that could potentially be used as a parent for crosses. Meanwhile, the 20 genotypes that observed qualitiatively shows it genetic relationship. Keywords : genotypic coeficient of variation, variability, heritability, phenotipic variance.
PENDUGAAN PARAMETER GENETIK TANAMAN CABAI (Capsicum annuum L.) DI LAHAN GAMBUT Cahya, Esa Budi Nur; ', Nurbaiti; ', Deviona
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The experiment was carried out from July 2011 to January 2012 in Peatland Experimental garden, Agriculture Faculty, University of Riau, Rimbo Panjang Village, Tambang Distric Kampar Regency. The experimental design used was randomize block design which consist of 20 treatment in the 3 blocks. The data were statistically analyzed by using analysis of variance, followed by Duncan’s test New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at the level of 5%. The treatment consisted of 20 genotypes of chili that is genotype C2, C120, C51, C111, C105, C117, C118, C157, C159, F5110005-91-13-5, F5110005-91-13-12, F8002005-2-9-12-1, C140, C5, C18, C19, C143, F512005-5-11-1, C145 and C160. Variables measured were flowering date, dichotomus height, plant height, stem diameter, canopy width, leaf length, leaf width, harvesting date, fruit length, fruit stalk length, fruit diameter, weight per fruit and weight of fruit per plant. The results showed that characters have with the diversity coefficient is narrow criteria harvesting. Characters other than harvesting, has a coefficient of variability with broad criteria. Characters that have a high heritability value is plants higher, dichotomous height, fruit diameter, crown width, leaf width, leaf length, fruit stalk length, fruit length, fruit diameter, flowering date, weight per fruit, weight of fruit per plant. Harvesting date characters have low heritability criteria. Keyword : Chili, Genetic parameters, Heritability, peatland
Karakterisasi Dan Hubungan Kekerabatan 15 Genotipe Tanaman Cabai (Capsicum annuum l.) Yang Ditanam di Lahan Gambut Situmorang, Holida Sari; Zuhry, Elza; ', Deviona
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aim is to determine the characteristics of genotypes of chili and to leard the genetic relationship between the tested genotypes on peatlands. This research lasted from January to June 2013 in peatland experimental garden, Agriculture Faculty, University of Riau, Rimbo Panjang Village, Tambang district Kampar regency. The experimental design used was randomized block design which is consist by 15 treatment with three replications then obtained 24 units of the experiment. There are two parameters observed on this research, quantitative and qualitative parameters. Qualitative parameters analyzed statistically by using analysis of variance, followed by Duncan New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at the level of 5%, meanwhile qualitative parameters used for Cluster Analysis referring to Descriptor For Capsicum (IPGRI). Results showed that there are 15 genotypes of chilli differences and similarities based on quantitative and qualitative parameters. The genetic relationship from tested genotypes seen in the qualitative parameters (number of flower per axil, corolla colour, corolla spot colour, filament colour, corolla shape, fruit colour intermediate phase, fruit shape, fruit point shape and the structure of fruit point shape). Keyword : Capsicum annuum L, peatland, characterization, Cluster Analysis
VARIABILITAS GENETIK HASIL PERSILANGAN TANAMAN TOMAT (Lycopersicumesculentum MILL.) DAN RESIPROKALNYA DI DATARAN RENDAH Hariyono, Rudi; Zuhry, Elza; ', Deviona
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The objectives of this research to determine the genetic variability from crosses of tomato and resiproc in the lowland. Research carried out at the experimental station in Faculty of Agriculture at the Riau University in June until October 2013. This research used a Completely RandomizedBlock Design,10 treatments and 3 replications, so that there were 30 units of experimental. The treatment consist of 10 genotipes of tomato is IPB T-13 x IPB T–64, IPB T-64 x IPB T–13, IPB T-13 x IPB T-78, IPB T- 78x IPB T-13, IPB T-64 x IPB T-78, IPB T-78 x IPB T-64, IPB T-3 x IPB T-64, IPB T-64 x IPB T-3, IPB T-3 x IPB T-78 and  IPB T-78 x IPB T-3. Parameters were observed:  the flowering date, harvesting date, plant height, stem diameters, fruit length, fruit diameters, flesh thickness, number of cavities, fruit weight, weight fruit of plants. Genotype IPB T 3 x IPB T 78 has a fastresponse of flowering and harvesting as well as plant height and weight. Genotype IPB T 78 x IPB T 64 has a weight fruit. While genotype IPB T 64 x IPB T 78 has a higher fruit weight per plant  (986,1 g). Keyword : Genetic Diversity, Tomatoes, Lowland
Evaluasi Keragaan Tujuh Genotipe Cabai (Capsicum annuum L.) di Lahan Gambut Saputra, Mico; ', Idwar; ', Deviona
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The objective of this research was to evaluate variability seven genotype chili (Capsicum annuum L.) in peatlands and find genotype that have high             yield. Research arranged in a randomized block design consisting of seven treatments (genotype C-5, C-111, C-120, C-159, C-159 x C-5, C-159 x C-111,   C-159 x C-120) with three replications. Parameters measured were flowering date, harvesting date, plant height, height dichotomous, stem diameter, canopy width, fruit length, fruit diameter, weight per fruit, total weight per plant. The results showed that seven genotipe chili planted variability in peatlands visible between genotype, especially in stem diameter, fruit length, fruit diameter, flowering date, weight per fruit and fruit weight per plant. Genotype C-5 which is a great chili has the highest yield with weight per fruit 13,78 g and total weight per plant 407,02 g. Keywords : Chili, evaluation, genotype, peatland and yield.
Evaluasi berbagai Karakter Agronomi Kedelai (Glycine max [L.] Merrill) pada Galur F7 Hasil Persilangan Grobogan dengan KM 25 Evaluationof Various Agronomic Charactersof Soybean(Glycine max [L.] Merrill) in F7LinesfromGrobogan Crossingwith KM25 Dwi, Rani Novia; Deviona, Deviona; Zuhry, Elza
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 8 (2021): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate various agronomic characters of soybean in F7 line from Grobogan crossing with KM25 for the potential line for F8 line. A total of ten genotypes were planted consisting of eight from F7 lines and two comparison parents (Grobogan and KM 25). The changes that observed were age of flowering, age of harvest, plant height, number of primary branches, number of pods per plant, number of pithy pods, number of seeds per plant, weight of seeds per plant, weight of 100 seeds, weight of seeds per m2, weight of plants per plot, and index of harvest. Data were analyzed statistically use SAS and the results of analysis of variance followed by test of dunnett level 5%. Analysis of variance shows that there are significant differences between F7 lines of soybean and comparison parents in age of flowering, age of harvest, plant of height, number of pods per plant, number of pithy pods per plant, weigh of seeds per plant, weight of 100 seeds, weigh of seed per m2, weight of plants per plot and index of harvest. The character of weight of seeds per plant has a wide diversity value because it is twice higher than the error standard. The characters that belongs into the group of high heritability values are number of pods per plant, number of pithy pods per plant, number of seeds per plant, weight of seeds per m2, weight of plants per plot and index of harvest. The highest selection value is on weight of plants per plot. The character with high crops and age of early maturity can be used as criteria for selecting new superior variety. keywords : soybean, agronomic characters, Grobogan, KM 25