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Aplikasi Amelioran Jerami dan Sekam Padi pada Tanah Gambut terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Kedelai Hendra, Hendra; Nelvia, Nelvia; Wardati, Wardati
Jurnal Agro Teknologi Tropika Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Jurnal Agro Teknologi Tropika

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Research applications straw and rice husk as ameliorant on peat soil to improve the growth and production ofsoybean in the peat soil was conducted from April to August 2012, at green house of the Faculty of Agriculture,University of Islamic of Indragiri. The objective was to get the best composition application ameliorant straw and ricehusk on peat soil on the growth and production of soybean. The experiment was used the completely randomized designwith a single factor consisting of 8 treatments (control, 3 tons.ha -1 of AJP, 3 tons.ha-1 of ASP, 3 tons.ha-1 of KJP, 2 tons.ha-1 of KJP + 1 tons.ha-1 of AJP, 2 tons.ha-1 of KJP + 1 tons.ha-1 of ASP, 1 tons.ha-1 of KJP + 1 tons.ha-1 of AJP and 1 tons.ha-1 of KJP + 1 tons.ha-1 of ASP) with 3 replications. Observations of each parameter analysis of variance (F test) and thedifference in treatment was continued with DNMRT (Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test) at 5% level. The results showedgranting ameliorant 3 tons.ha-1 of AJP can improve plant growth in terms of height that 51.16% (145.75 cm), ratio of theroot crown (4.86 g) dry stover weight of 1232.59% (24.12 g) soybean crop production, including number of 272.72% ofpods per plant, number of seeds per plant and seed weight 335.87% 333.23% dry. compared with no treatment.
Pengaruh Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Hutan Alam Menjadi Hutan Tanaman Industri (HTI) Acacia crassicarpa terhadap Beberapa Sifat Fisika dan Sifat Kimia Tanah Gambut Amri, Al Ikhsan; Nelvia, Nelvia; Wardati, Wardati; Khotimah, Khusnul; Noviria, Ade
Jurnal Agro Teknologi Tropika Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
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The purpose of this research was determine how the effect of lands use change from natural forest to plantationforest Acacia crassicarpa on some physical properties and chemical properties of peat soil. The research conducted inthe PT. BBHA, Bukit Batu Subdistrict, Bengkalis Regency, and Laboratory of Soil Science Agriculture Faculty, RiauUniversity. The research was conducted by survey method, with purposive sampling. Data was analysed by descriptiveand graphics model. The parameters were particle size distribution, bulk density, particle density, porosity, pH, organiccarbon, total nitrogen, total phosphor and base cations (K, Ca, Mg and Na). The result of research show that land usechange from natural forest to plantation forest Acacia crassicarpa was increasing total of smalles particle, bulk density,and particle density, while the porosity decreases. Then the increasing were pH, total nitrogen, total phosphor, and basecations K, Ca, Mg, Na is fluctuative, whereas for organic carbon was linierly. The longer time of land use change wasincreasing the decomposition of peat soil, which improves the physical properties and chemical properties of peat soil.
Pengaruh Pemberian Amelioran Organik dan Anorganik pada Media Subsoil Ultisol terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis jacq.) Di Pre Nursery Alfian, Alfian; Nelvia, Nelvia; Amri, Al Ikhsan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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The aim of the research was studied the effect of application of organik and inorganik ameliorants on the growth of pre nursery oil palm seed (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) on Ultisol subsoil. This research was done at Bina Widya Campus of Riau University, Km. 12,5 Panam, Pekanbaru. The field research used Soil Science Laboratory and Agriculture Faculty. This research used statistic factorial in Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The first is organic ameliorant consist of oil palm empty fruit bunches compost (OPEFBC) and cocopeat (C) with 6 levels (O0= without ameliorant, O1= 100 g OPEFBC, O2= 100 g C, O3= 50 g OPEFBC + 50 g C, O4= 50 g OPEFBC + 100 g C, O5= 100 g OPEFBC + 50 g C), the second is inorganic ameliorant consist of drges and fly ash with 4 levels (A0= without  ameliorant, A1= 50 g dregs, A2= 50 g fly ash and A3= 25 g dregs + 25 g fly ash)/ 2 kg soils. The result of combination organic ameliorant (50 g OPEFBC + 100 g C) and inorganic ameliorant (50 g fly ash) increased plant hight, number of leaves, stem diameter and leaf area compared to control and application of organic ameliorant (100 g OPEFBC) and inorganic ameliorant (50 g dregs, fly ash or mix).  Keywords: OPEFBC, cocopeat, fly ash, dregs
Penggunaan Abu Jerami Padi dan Pupuk N Pada Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) di Pembibitan Utama Yuliyatun, Yuliyatun; Nelvia, Nelvia
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2018
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The research aims to study the effect of the use of straw ash of rice and N ferilizer on palm oil seedling in main nursery. The research conducted at the garden of the experiment faculty agriculture of the university of Riau from April until August 2015.  The research in form experiment of factorial 3 x 3 arranged in completely randomized design. The first factor was straw ash of rice consist of 3 level (0, 5, 10 g/10 kg of soil) and the second factor was N fertilizer consist of 3 level (0, 0.7, 1.4 g/10 kg of soil), each combination of treatment was repeated 3 times. Parameter that examined is high plant, number of leaves, the diameter of excrescence, volume of roots, the ratio of roots headrer,  and weight of dried seeds palm oil. The results showed that the straw ash of rice dose 5 g/10 kg of soil and N fertilizer 1.4 g/10 kg of soil increased the high plant, volume of roots, and weight of dried seeds palm oil compared to another treatment and without treatment. The increased straw ash of rice from 5 g/ 10 kg of soil to 10 g/10 kg of soil tended to reduce high plants, the diameter of excrescence, volume of roots, ratio of roots headrer, and weight of dried seeds palm oil.  The results dose of N fertilizer until 1.4 g/10 kg of soil increased high plants, volume of roots seeds, and ratio of roots headrer seeds palm oil. Keywords : palm oil, straw ash of rice, N fertilizer
Perubahan Fraksi P-Inorganik dan P-Organik Pada Bahan Tanah Gambut Yang Diaplikasi Dengan Fosfat Alam Pada Kondisi Kapasitas Lapang dan Tergenang , Nelvia; Sabiham, Supiandi; Anas, Iswandi
Jurnal Agro Teknologi Tropika Vol 1, No 1 (2012)
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The very high acidity of peat soil is mainly caused by high H+ concentration that can change the base cation likeK , Na+, Ca+ and Mg2+ from mineral/rock structure. The research was conducted in laboratory of the Departement ofSoil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB. Peat soils at hemic degree of decomposition level were taken from Riau. Rockphosphates in this research (P and Fe sources) were the rock phosphates of Huinan China, Christmas Island and PTPetrokimia Gresik the content 32,65; 31,28 and 25,02% of P 2 O 5 and 2,28; 11,19 and 18,72% of R 2 O 3 (Fe 2 O 3 + Al 2 O 3 )respectively. The aims of the research were to study the changes of the forms of readily labile inorganic-P and organic-P,moderately labile inorganic-P and organic-P and non labile organic-P in peats after being incubated with rockphosphates. The results showed that the application of rock phosphates in peat soil increased the readily of labileinorganic-P and organic-P, moderately inorganic-P and organic-P, and non labile P forms. An increase of non labile Pand moderately labile P were higher dye to the R 2 O 3 content of rock phosphates became higher in saturated and fieldcapacity condition. The results also showed that the rock phosphates applied to the peat soil released P in a very highamounts, in the order of rock phosphates of Huinan China > Christmas Island > PT Petrokimia Gresik. Released P wasdetermined by water extraction which increased with the periods of incubation with the similar pattern on the three typesof rock phosphates.
Respon Tanaman Kedelai Terhadap Pengayaan Kompos Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit Pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Muda Di Lahan Gambut Sumiati, Sumiati; Nelvia, Nelvia; Adiwirman, Adiwirman
Jurnal Agro Teknologi Tropika Vol 5, No 1 (2016)
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The research aims to study the effect of empty fruit bunches  of palm oil compost (EFBPOC) which is enriched with palm oil bunch ash (POBA), palm oil mill effluent (POME), and Trichoderma on the growth and yield of soybean as a crop on the sidelines of the young palm oil plantations in peatlands. The Study Research using randomized block design (RBD) consisting of 6 treatments ie: without EFBPOC; 5 tons/ha EFBPOC; 5 tons/ha EFBPOC + 100 l/ha POME + 0.2 kg/ha of Trichoderma; 5 tons/ha EFBPOC + 0.5 tons/ha OPBA + 100 L/ha POME + 0.2 kg/ha Trichoderma; 5 tons/ha EFBPOC + 1 tons/ha OPBA + 100 L/ha POME + 0.2 kg/ha of Trichoderma; 5 tons / ha EFBPOC + 1.5 tons/ha OPBA + 100 L/ha of POME+ 0.2 kg / ha of Trichoderma and 3 reflications. The data obtained were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance (F test) and continued with DNMRT (Duncan s New Multiple Range Test ) at 5% level. The results showed EFBPOC without enrichment and enriched with 100 l/ha  POME + 0.2 kg/ha trichoderma and the addition of 0.5 up to 1.5 tons/ha OPBA able to increase plant height, number of primary branches, days to flowering, number of pods, the percentage of pithy pods, seed weight at plot and a dry weight of 100 seeds of soybeans grown on the young oil palm plantations on peatlands, wich all soybeans planted without EFBPOC have dead at 3 month after planted. Giving 5 tons/ha EFBPOC + 1 ton/ha OPBA + 100 l/ha POME + 0.2 kg/ha of Trichoderma provides the highest seed weight is 239.60 g/m2 (2.40 tonnes/ha).
APLIKASI BEBERAPA DOSIS TRICHOKOMPOS JERAMI PADI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN PAKCOY (Brassica rapaL.) Mora, Sofyan Enda; Nelvia, Nelvia
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2019
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Tujuanpenelitianuntuk mempelajari pengaruh pemberian trichokompos jerami padi terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman pakcoy.Penelitian dilaksanakan di kebun percobaan di fakultas pertanian, Universitas Riau dari Januari hingga Maret 2019. Percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), yaitu aplikasi trichokompos jerami padi (TJP) yang terdiri dari 5 perlakuan (0, 5, 10, 15 dan 20 t TJP/ha atau (0; 0,5; 1; 1,5 dan 2 kg TJP/plot) setiap perlakuan di ulang 4 kali. Parameter yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun dan luas daun (pertumbuhan), berat segar tanaman per plot dan berat tanaman layak konsumsi per plot (hasil). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi trichokompos jerami padi dosis 20 t/ha(2,0 kg/plot) meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman pakcoy dibandingkan dosis lebih rendah. Kata kunci:Trichokompos jerami padi, pakcoy
APLIKASI PUPUK NITROGEN DAN CAMPURAN KOMPOS TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT DENGAN ABU BOILER TERHADAP SERAPAN HARA NPK OLEH TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L.) Siregar, Martin Donal Wido; ', Nelvia; Yetti, Husna
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
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Rice production decreasingly in Riau can be caused by the loses of soil nutrient consequence due to soil leached, plant reserving and using of the same macro fertilizer continuously, that resulting unavailable nutrient for rice plant. The research aimed to get interaction among N fertilizer and mixture of Palm oil empty fruit bunch (POEFB) compost with boiler ash on growth and uptake N, P dan K by rice. The research has conducted in Rambai island village, Kampar Country, Riau province from December 2012 to March 2013. The method of research is experimentally with using a factorial completely randomized design with two factors. The first factor is N fertilizer with 2 level ( N1 = 100 kg N/ha and N2 = 200 kg N/ha). The second factor is POEFB compost mixed with boiler ash with 4 levels (A0 = without compost of POEFB and boiler ash, A1 = 5 tons/ha compost of POEFB + 500 kg boiler ash/ha, A2 = 5 tons/ha compost of POEFB + 750 kg boiler ash/ha and A3 = 5 tons/ha compost of POFEB + 1000 kg boiler ash/ha). The research of parameter are plant height, maximum number of tillers, dry weight to shoot and N, P, K nutrient uptake. The result showed that the application of 5 ton/ha compost of POEFB + 750 kg boiler ash/ha is tend to increase effect on plant height, maximum number of tillers, dry weight to shoot by rice compart 5 ton compost POEFB + 500 kg boiler ash/ha and control well the follow 100-200 kg N/ha. Nutrient uptake N, P and K by  rice plants is tend to increase with increasing dosis 750 kg boiler ash/ha as mixing 5 ton/ha compost POEFB be compared mixed with 5 ton/ha compost POFEB and 500 kg boiler ash/ha or control well the follow 100-200 kg N/ha.     Keyword : Compost, boiler ash, nitrogen fertilizer and rice.
APLIKASI KOMPOS YANG DIPERKAYA DENGAN BERBAGAI BAHAN UNTUK TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max L. Merril) DIANTARA TANAMAN SAWIT MUDA DI LAHAN GAMBUT Riadi, Munal; ', Nelvia; ', Islan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
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The total area of oil palm plantations in Indonesia about 7 million in Riau which is about 3 million ha. Land has not been optimally covered by oil palm crop of young (aged approtimately three years), so that they can be planted with soybean as intercrops in oil palm plantation . The research was conducted in the village of Kualu Nenas, District of Kampar, Riau Province. The research aims to study to the effeet of the application of mixture of compost of oil palm empty fruit bunches, boiler ash, liquid waste of palm oil mill and trichoderma  growth and yields of soybean  in oil palm plantations on peatland. The study was conducted through an experimen using randomized block dising (RBD), which consists of 8 treatment A : Without treatment, B : 5 tons of compost of OPEFB/ha, C : 5 tons of compost of OPEFB + 0.5 tons of boiler ash/ha, D : 5 tons of compost of OPEFB + 1 boiler ash/ha, E : 5 tons of compost of OPEFB + 1,5 boiler ash/ha, F : 5 tons of compost of OPEFB + 0.5 tons of boiler ash + 10 kg trichoderma + 30 L liquid waste of palm oil mill/ha, G : 5 tons of compost of OPEFB + 1 ton boiler ash + 10 kg trichoderma + 30 L liquid waste of palm oil mill/ha, H : 5 tons of compost of OPEFB + 1.5 tons boiler ash + 10 kg trichoderma + 30 L liquid waste of palm oil mill/ha, each repeated three times. The parameters observed were plant height, number of primary branches number of pods, pod percentage pithy. The results showed that treatment G : 5 tons of compost of OPEFB + 1 ton boiler ash + 10 kg trichoderma + 30 L liquid waste of palm oil mill/ha, increased plant height and number of pods significantly compared with without treatment, but not significantly different to the parameter number of primary branches, days to flowering and pod percentage pithy. Keywords : Soybean, Peatland, Compost of Epaty Bunch of Oil Palm, Boiler Ash, Trichoderma  and Liquid Waste of palm oil mill.
Perubahan Sifat Kimia Tanah Ultisol Setelah PanenPadiGogo (Oryza Sativa L.) Yang Diaplikasi Biochar Faisal, RE; Nelvia, Nelvia; Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 8 (2021): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2021
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The research aim to study the change of ultisol soil chemical properties after crop upland rice (Oryza sativa L.) that applied biochars from agricultural waste as rice husk and shell of coconut. The research was conducted at Agricultural Faculty Experimental Unit and soil laboratory, university of riau, pekanbaru city. The research was conducted experimentally with a completely randomized design by one factor. The factor is dose of biochar that consists of 4 levels (without biochar, 25 g/polybag rice husk biochar, 25 g/polybag coconut shell biochar, 25 g/polybag biochar mixture both) each was repeated 3 times so that there were 12 units of experimental sample. The parameter observed of ultisol soil chemical were number of soil pH (pH meter), number of C-organic (Walkley and Black), number of N total (Kjeldahl), number of P total (HCl 25%), number of K total (HCl 25%), number of KTK (Leaching), number of bases can be exchanged (Atomic AdsorbenSpectrotometer/AAS), number of Al dd dan number H dd (KCl 1N). the result showed that aplicationbiochars with dose 25 grams/polybag can not significant at all number of parameters but only 2 parameters are significant like number of N total (Kjeldahl), and number of P total (HCl 25%). the result parameters that significant is still low so it must do processing to be able for sustainable agriculture.Keywords :Ultisol soil chemical, biochar, upland rice
Co-Authors ', Islan ', Rosmimi , Deviona, , Adiwirman Adiwirman Adiwirman Adiwirman Adiwirman Adiwirman, Adiwirman Ahmad Syukri Al Ichsan Amri Al Ikhsan Amri Al Ikhsan Amri Al Ikhsan Amri Alfian Alfian Anis Tatik Maryani Anna Fithra Rahimmi Anthony Hamzah Armaini Armaini Armaini Armaini ARNIS EN YULIA Asman Sarif Daulay Atang Sutandi Athifah Faradilla Sandy Atria Deamalda Tarigan Ayubi Alfasiri Azrida Syamsi Besri Nasrul Chairul, Chairul Delita Zul Delita Zul Demson Saputra Tambunan Desita Salbiah Diantika Elena Sitompul Eka Saputra Eko Jaya Siallagan Eko Kurniawan Elisa Ester Sirait Erlida Ariani Erlida Ariani Faisal, RE Fauzan Abadi Fetmi Silvina Fifi Puspita Fifi Puspita Fifi Puspita Fitri Yeni Fitria Darpis Friska Anggreani Silalahi Gunawan Tabrani Hafiz Fauzana Hartika Febiani Huryatul Islam Huryatul Islam Idwar, Idwar Irfandri Irfandri Islan Islan Isnaini Isnaini Iswandi Anas JANRICO VALENTINO SEMBIRING Joehandra Joehandra John Ivan Ndruru Join Sinaga Juniadi Naibaho Kamarlin Pinem khusnul khotimah Marlina Marlina Martin Donal Wido Siregar, Martin Donal Wido Maysarah Maysarah Mora, Sofyan Enda Muhammad Ali Muhammad Ma'ruf Munal Riadi, Munal Murniati Murniati Nofripa Herlina Noviria, Ade Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Nurul Huda Sholikhatul Khusna Pedri Antoro Putri Intan Permata Sari Rahmi Yulia Rai Edgar Gusti Raihan Daffansyah Sinaga Ricky Saputra Sinaga Rini Rini Rosmimi Rosmimi Rovanty Frizdew RUSLI RUSTAM Rusli Rustam Salman Marzuki Samsudin Samsudin SIZIKO ANDRI Solly Aryza SUKEMI INDRA SAPUTRA Sumiati Sumiati Syakira Nada Khairunnisa Syarifah Sari Annisa Tengku Yulia Ispi Adwa Vema Rohmawati Khasanah Veranika Veranika Wardati Wardati Wardati, Wardati Wawan Wawan Wawan Wawan Windy Natasha Putri Yayan Setiawan Yeni Hartati Yetti Elfina Yetti Elfina Yofita Sandra, S.Pd., M.Pd., Zico Farlin, Dr. Budiwirman, M.Pd., Yoggie Prathama Yondra Yondra Yuliyatun Yuliyatun, Yuliyatun Yunandra Yunel Venita Zulputra Zulputra ZULPUTRA ZULPUTRA