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All Journal Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Journal of General-Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia Bali Dermatology Venereology and Aesthetic Journal
Afif Nurul Hidayati, Afif Nurul
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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A Retrospective Study of Verruca Fadila, Arisia; Zulkarnain, Iskandar; Listiawan, M. Yulianto; Hidayati, Afif Nurul; Sawitri, Sawitri; Indramaya, Diah; Utomo, Budi
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 34 No. 2 (2022): AUGUST
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V34.2.2022.77-80

Abstract

Background: Verruca (non genital warts) is a quite common public health problem caused by viral infection of low risk Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) types, risking patients of all backgrounds. There is still no ideal treatment for verruca with little knowledge regarding the effectiveness of the available therapies, which results in the lack of therapeutic standard for patients. Purpose: To evaluate the incidence, management, and effectiveness of verruca treatment. Methods: This was a descriptive, retrospective study with a cross-sectional design.  All patients diagnosed with verruca in Tumor and Skin Surgery Division of the Dermatology and Venereology Outpatient Unit at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya between January 2016 and December 2020 were included in the study. Result: The results of this study obtained a total of 113 verruca patients, consisting of 61 (53.98%) male patients and 52 (46.01%) female patients, mostly aged 20-60 years old (45 patients [39.82%]). The upper extremity was the most common location where the lesion was found (39 patients [34.5%]). Electrosurgery was the most performed method (38 patients [33.6%]). Thirty-one patients who were treated and returned to the clinic at least once during the month were evaluated for the resolution of the lesion after undergoing therapy. Among 31 patients, resolution was reported in 35.5% of cases. Conclusion: Verruca is a common condition in general practice with many treatment options available yet often neglected. Knowing the available evidence for efficacy of those treatments is critical for dermatologist when considering treatment and educate patients.
A Retrospective Study of Demographic, Clinical, and Histopathological Profiles of Cutaneous Tumors Bintanjoyo, Lunardi; Hidayati, Afif Nurul; Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa; Murtiastutik, Dwi; Bagus Haryo Kusumaputra; Listiawan, Muhammad Yulianto; Irmadita Citrashanty; Maylita Sari
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 34 No. 3 (2022): DECEMBER
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V34.3.2022.149-155

Abstract

Background: In 2007, skin cancers were third most common malignancies in Indonesia. However, profile of cutaneous tumors in our institution has not been studied. Purpose: To evaluate profile of cutaneous tumors in Dermatology and Venerology Outpatient Clinic, Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. Methods: This is a descriptive retrospective study. Inclusion criteria was new cutaneous tumor patients. Exclusion criteria was incomplete data. Medical record and  photograph database from 2019-2020 were assessed for demography, clinical features, histopathological examination and final diagnosis. Results: There were 379 (5,5%) cutaneous tumors among 6896 new patients at Dermatology and Venereology Outpatient Clinic. Overall, there were more female patients (53.7%) and age group of 0-45 years old (70.4%). Cutaneous tumors more commonly presented as papular (50.4%), multiple (56.5%), nonpigmented (58.3%), asymptomatic lesions (62.5%), with time from onset 0-24 months (66.2%) and location on head and face (61.2%). Benign cutaneous tumors showed similar findings. Malignant cutaneous tumors showed differences including predominantly male sex, age above 45 years old, nodular, solitary, pigmented and easily bleeding lesions. Malignant tumors were less common (6.9%). Most common malignant tumor was BCC. Most common benign and overall cutaneous tumor was seborrheic keratosis. Conclusion: Cutaneous  tumors presented across gender and ages, showing heterogenous clinical manifestations. Malignant and benign cutaneous tumors showed similarity on time from onset and location of lesions. However, differences were seen in demographic profiles and majority of clinical features. BCC was the most common malignant cutaneous tumors, while seborrheic keratosis was the most common benign and overall cutaneous tumors.
Characteristics and Clinical Profile of Vitiligo Patients in Dermatology and Venereology Outpatient Clinic Unit at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya Arifin Saiboo, Alvian; Indramaya, Diah Mira; Hidayati, Afif Nurul; Damayanti; rahmadewi; Utomo, Budi; Eliza, Frizka; Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 35 No. 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V35.1.2023.1-5

Abstract

Background: Vitiligo is a depigmentation disorder characterized by the progressive loss of melanocytes from the epidermis and hair follicles. Vitiligo affects all age groups and is defined by acquired, idiopathic, progressive, different-sized, circumscribed, milky white depigmentation. Characteristics and clinical patterns of vitiligo will also help to understand the pathogenesis of the disease. Purpose: The aim of this study is to evaluate the characteristics profile and clinical features of vitiligo patients. Methods: The research material was taken from the medical record of vitiligo patients in the Division of Cosmetics Outpatient Clinic Dermatovenerelogy Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya from 2018-2020. Result: This study was obtained by a number of new vitiligo patients 115 (0.3%) of the total number of new outpatient clinic visits of Dermatovenereology Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya. The majority of the gender is female (53.9%), late adolescence (26.96%), students (25.22%), and the onset of vitiligo 1-5 years (30.43%). The most common risk factors were idiopathic (51.3%) and clinical types are non-segmental vitiligo (53.04%). Conclusion: Vitiligo predominantly affects in females with active age groups of 17-25 years old, and students.
Occupational Contact Dermatitis Risk Factors on Healthcare Workers Isolation Ward During the COVID-19 Pandemic Yuindartanto, Andre; Sawitri; Astindari; Damayanti; Anggraen, Sylvia; Umborowati, Menul Ayu; Zulkarnain, Iskandar; Listiawan, M. Yulianto; Hidayati, Afif Nurul; Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 35 No. 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V35.1.2023.27-39

Abstract

Background: After a history of exposure to the suspected material and a thorough physical examination, the diagnosis of occupational contact dermatitis (OCD) is commonly suspected. During the initial consultation, essential information involving the above is frequently neglected. Purpose: To evaluate the clinical manifestations of OCD cases in health workers and analyze the factors that influence OCD cases in health workers at the isolation ward of Dr. Soetomo Surabaya Hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The sample selection was done through purposive sampling. Accessible population that met the inclusion criteria and did not have exclusion criteria were included as research samples. The target population was healthcare workers in the Special Isolation Ward of Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya. The accessible population was healthcare workers who performed hand hygiene activities and used Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in the Special Isolation Ward of Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya. The research subjects were healthcare workers who worked in the Special Isolation Ward. Result: The research results showed a strong and significant correlation between atopic history and the occurrence of contact dermatitis due to poor skin barrier function and decreased tolerance. The study also found that there was no significant correlation between atopic history and the severity level of OCD. There was a significant difference in transepidermal water loss (TEWL) values in the lesion and non-lesion areas, both on the palmar and dorsal aspects of the hand. Moisturizer is an important component in managing hand dermatitis as it can repair and maintain the skin's protective barrier. Conclusion:
Validation and Reliability of Indonesian Version of Vitiligo-Specific Health-Related Quality of Life Instrument (VITIQoL) Indramaya, Diah Mira; Devi, Aprilin Krista; Sawitri; Utomo, Budi; Fithriyah, Izzatul; Murtiastutik, Dwi; Hidayati, Afif Nurul; Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 35 No. 2 (2023): AUGUST
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V35.2.2023.148-157

Abstract

Background: Vitiligo is a long-term autoimmune disorder marked by the loss of melanocytes and the formation of white macules. Vitiligo can have an impact on the patient's look and quality of life. The Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) is a questionnaire that analyzes the quality of life of skin patients in general, but it is not disease-specific. To assess the quality of life of vitiligo patients in Indonesia, a disease-specific instrument is required. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the validity and reliability of the Vitiligo Quality of Life (VitiQol) questionnaire in Indonesia and translate the VitiQol questionnaire into Indonesian. Methods: Using cross-sectional analytic observation, this study was performed on 39 participants with vitiligo at Dr. Soetomo Surabaya between December 2021 and January 2022. The investigation consisted of three phases: the Indonesian translation of VitiQol, testing for validity, and assessing reliability. Result: The VitiQol questionnaire is a valid and reliable questionnaire. Valid with a correlation coefficient between 0.40 and 0.80 and reliability close to perfection. There was a significant correlation between VitiQol and DLQI (r=0.511, p=0.001). Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, the Indonesian VitiQol is a valid and reliable instrument for measuring the life quality of vitiligo patients in Indonesia.
Concordance Test Between Dermoscopic and Histopathological Parameteres in Basal Cell Carcinoma Hartanto, Felix; Kusumaputra, Bagus Haryo; Sari, Maylita; Citrashanty, Irmadita; Mappamasing, Hasnikmah; Astari, Linda; Sandhika, Willy; Hidayati, Afif Nurul; Prakoeswa, Cita Rosita Sigit; Listiawan, Muhammad Yulianto
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 36 No. 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V36.1.2024.6-11

Abstract

Background: Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common skin cancer and can cause local tissue damage. BCC can occur in all populations, regardless of skin color. Dermoscopy has compatibility with histopathology in determining the benign or malignant nature of a lesion. Dermoscopy can improve the diagnostic accuracy of BCC by >90%, with 7 parameters that can be found: arborizing vessels, blue-gray ovoid nests, blue-gray dots/globules, maple leaf-like areas, spoke-wheel areas, ulceration, and hiny white areas. Purpose: To assess the compatibility of each dermoscopy parameter with its corresponding histopathological parameters. Methods: Observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach was performed. Dermoscopy parameters were obtained by reassessing all photographs, while histopathological parameters were obtained from pre-existing slide reviews. Cohen's Kappa test was performed to analyze both variables. Result: A Total of 26 samples met the inclusion criteria. Most BCCs were found in female sex (65.4%), age >50 years (80.8%), and facial location (88.5%). Cohen's Kappa test was significant in 2 out of 7 dermoscopy parameters: "blue-gray ovoid nests" (p = 0.0019; r = 0.458) and "spoke wheel areas" (p = 0.037; r = 0.371). The "shiny white areas” parameter could not be analyzed because there was no negative variation in the examination. The possibility of false positives and negatives could not be ruled out.  Conclusion: Significance between the two variables is found in 28.6% of the 7 parameters analyzed...
The Profile of Navy Military Students with Superficial Fungal Foot Infections : A Descriptive Study Medisika, Dhea; Prakoeswa, Cita Rosita Sigit; Sawitri, Sawitri; Hidayati, Afif Nurul; Utomo, Budi; Rahmadewi; Agung, Jeffrey; Ervianty, Evy
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 36 No. 2 (2024): AUGUST
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V36.2.2024.104-112

Abstract

Background: Superficial fungal foot infection is an infectious disease caused by dermatophyte, Candida spp., and mold. Risk factors are thought due to poor personal hygiene, frequent used of closed shoes, and high physical activity. Purpose: Investigate the profile and the risk factors of superficial fungal foot infections in military students. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study. Inclusion criteria for this study were navy military students with lesions on their feet. Result: This study involved 194 students as the populations with 97 students as the sample of the study. The average age were 17-25 years old, and male students being the major. Erythema and scale were found in the plantar and interdigital pedis. Students with good personal hygiene were 81 students among 97 students (83,5%). Wearing closed shoes for > 8 hours were found in 72 students among 97 students (74.2%). Most of the students exhibit a high physical activity with an average score of 26,880 MET minutes/week. Positive KOH 20% and cultures were found in 30 students (30.9%). Negative KOH 20% and positive culture were found in 27 students (27.8%). Positive KOH 20% and negative cultures were found in 9 students (9.3%). Negative KOH 20% and negative fungal culture results were found in 31 students (31,9%). Mold was the predominant fungal type. Conclusion: The students had good personal hygiene. The average wears closed shoes for >8 hours. Mold was the predominant fungal type in this study.
Risk Factors and Complications in Herpes Zoster Patients at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya Nadiva, Shafa Karin; Hidayati, Afif Nurul; Basuki, Mudjiani; Machin, Abdulloh
JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/juxta.V15I22024.106-112

Abstract

Highlights: The highest distribution of HZ patients’ age and gender was between 46-55 years old and females. The highest distribution of HZ patients’ risk factors was hypertension associated with other risk factors. The highest distribution of HZ patients’ complications was PHN.   Abstract Introduction: Herpes zoster (HZ) is a painful dermatomal rash caused by the reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). Risk factors for HZ include age, gender, previous varicella infection, immunocompromised status, SARS-CoV-2 infection, and varicella vaccination. Complications include post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN), Ramsay Hunt syndrome, meningoencephalitis, vasculopathy, and varicella pneumonia. This study aimed to determine risk factors and complications in HZ patients and assist in improving prevention to reduce the prevalence of HZ patients at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. Methods: This descriptive, retrospective study used secondary data from medical records of HZ patients at the Dermatology Clinic of Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia, from 2019 to 2021. Statistical analysis was performed using the International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25.0. Results: Among 105 cases, HZ was more prevalent in females (61 patients, 58.1%), with the highest incidence in the 46–55 years old age group (33 patients, 31.04%). The thoracic nerve was the most commonly affected (58 patients, 55.2%). Hypertension was the most common risk factor (26 patients, 24.7%), followed by diabetes mellitus/DM (15 patients, 14.3%) and autoimmune conditions (7 patients, 6.7%). Most patients had no comorbidities (33 patients, 31.4%). PHN was the most common complication (19 patients, 18.1%), while 78 patients (74.3%) experienced no complications. Conclusion: HZ was more prevalent among females, with hypertension being the most significant risk factor and PHN the most common complication.
Large acrochordon of labium majora: an unusual location Citrashanty, Irmadita; Luthfidyaningrum, Hamidah; Murtiastutik, Dwi; Hidayati, Afif Nurul; Widyantari, Septiana; Astindari, Astindari; Sari, Maylita
Bali Dermatology Venereology and Aesthetic Journal BDVAJ - Volume 6, Issue 1 (June 2023)
Publisher : Explorer Front

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/93p62v41

Abstract

Background: Acrochordon is a soft, round or oval, pedunculated papilloma that can be tan or brown in color. Although acrochordons most commonly appear in the neck, axilla, and groin, they can also appear in unusual sites, such as penis, vulva, and perineum. Most of the lesions are small pedunculated papules or nodules approximately 2–6 mm, but rarely, particularly on the lower section of the trunk, large pedunculated acrochordons can be found. Here we present a large acrochordon on the labium majora. Case Description: A 25 years old woman came to an outpatient clinic because there was a mass on her right labium majora ever since she gave birth three years prior. The size of the mass started off relatively small but has grown significantly over time. From dermatological examination in external genitalia region, there was a solitary, pedunculated, skin-colored mass measuring 10 × 3 cm, attached to right labium majora. There was no redness, ulceration, bleeding or discharge. Cautery excision with local anesthetic was performed to removed the mass. The histopathological examination of the specimen revealed polypoidal tissue lined by epidermal layer, there are proliferation and dilation of capillaries containing erythrocytes in the dermis layer, mild infiltration of lymphocytes and histiocytes. No evidence of malignancy. Conclusion: We report an unusual location of acrochordon presenting with large size. Due to its atypical presentation, it may be confused with a malignancy, necessitating a pathological test. Total excision of the mass is recommended.
Co-Authors Agung, Jeffrey Anggraen, Sylvia Anggraeni, Sylvia Arifin Saiboo, Alvian Astindari Astindari Astindari, Astindari Bagus Haryo Kusumaputra Bagus Haryo Kusumaputra, Bagus Haryo Basuki, Mudjiani Bintanjoyo, Lunardi Budi Utomo Budiono Budiono Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa Damayanti Damayanti Damayanti Devi, Aprilin Krista Diah Mira Indramaya Dwi Murtiastutik Effendy, Isaac Eliza, Frizka Esti Hendradi Evy Ervianti Evy Ervianty, Evy Fadila, Arisia Fajrin, Farah Meriana Harningtyas, Citra Dwi Hartanto, Felix Indah Purnamasari Indramaya, Diah INDROPO AGUSNI Irmadita Citrashanty Irmadita Citrashanty, Irmadita Izzatul Fithriyah Jusuf Barakbah, Jusuf Linda Astari, Linda Luthfidyaningrum, Hamidah M. Yulianto Listiawan Machin, Abdulloh Made Putri Hendaria Mappamasing, Hasnikmah Martodiharjo, Sunarko Maylita Sari Maylita Sari, Maylita Medisika, Dhea Menul Ayu Umborowati, Menul Ayu Murtiastutik, Dwi Murtiastutik Nadiva, Shafa Karin Nugroho, Wisnu Triadi Pepy Dwi Endraswari, Pepy Dwi Pramitha, Riezky Januar Rahmadewi Rahmadewi Rahmadewi Saut Sahat Pohan Sawitri Sawitri Sawitri SEPTIANA SEPTIANA T. Riza Zarzani N Trisniartami Setyaningrum Widodo J. Pudjirahardjo Widyantari, Septiana Willy Sandhika Yuindartanto, Andre Yusuf Wibisono