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Analisis Pengaruh Perbedaan Hanging Ratio pada Jaring Insang (Gillnet) Terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Ikan Razak, Abudarda; Sumbung, Sepri; Mustasim, Mustasim; Muhfizar, Muhfizar
Jurnal Airaha Vol 3 No 1: Juni 2014
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong

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Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perbedaan hanging ratio terhadap hasil tangkapan Gillnet. Penelitian dilakukan di Perairan Sorong, bulan Oktober 2013 - November 2013 menggunakan Gillnet  dengan hanging ratio 0,30, 0,40, dan 0,50 masing-masing sebanyak 2 piece. Ketiga tipe gillnet  dioperasikan secara bersama-sama. Hasil tangkapan selama penelitian dengan jumlah total pengambilan sampel 20 diperoleh 16 jenis spesies ikan yang didominasi oleh Belanak (Mugil cephalus) dengan jumlah dan total berat hasil tangkapannya adalah 166 ekor dan 125,60 kg, Daun Bamboo (Chorinemus spp) dengan jumlah dan total berat hasil tangkapannya adalah 146 ekor dan 131, 29 kg. Rataan jumlah ikan dan total berat hasil tangkapan per setting dari setiap jenis jaring insang memberikan indikasi adanya pengaruh nyata faktor hanging ratio. Rataan pada jumlah ikan Belanak (Mugil cephalus) per setting memperlihatkan kecenderungan menurun dengan meningkatnya hanging ratio. Sedangkan rataan jumlah ikan Bamboo (Chorinemus spp) terlihat maksimum untuk jaring dengan hanging ratio 0.40. Analisis sidik ragam menyimpulkan bahwa faktor tersebut signifikan pada taraf a = 0,05.
Analisis Penggunaan Umpan pada Jaring Insang (Gillnet) mustasim, mustasim; Razak, Abudarda; Muhfizar, Muhfizar
Jurnal Airaha Vol 2 No 1: Juni 2013
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong

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Laju Eksploitasi Sumberdaya Ikan Layang (Decapterus macrosoma) yang didaratkan di Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Kota Sorong-Papua Barat Sururi, Misbah; mustasim, Mustasim; Hoek, Franklyn; Anasri, Anasri
Jurnal Airaha Vol 6 No 1: Juni 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong

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The study related to the size and the exploitation rate of Shortfin scad are important in order to see the development condition of resource, especially on stock availibility for the management of its sustainability. This study was conducted in April - September 2013 at The Fish Landing Base (PPI) of Sorong, West Papua. This study aims to analyze the biology aspects of Shortfin scad based on itss length frequency, length-weight relationship, growth rate, mortality rate and exploitation rate of the catch.The primary data was acquired by the measurement of length and weight of Shortfin scad landed by purse seiner and from interview with the fishermen. The number Shortfin scad measured during reseach was 1.504 individuals which classified by the size of class interval, the data then analyzed to see the length-weight relationship and growth rate parameter analysis (LÂ¥and K) by using the program of FAO-ICLARM stock of the assessment tools II (FiSAT II). The results showed that the frequency and normal distribution of total length, midlength is dominated by class interval of 16,0 - 16,5 cm. The correlation between weight and length of the individual is not significantly differ with the value of b = 3,57 (positive allometriks). The length (Loo) and weight asymptotic (Loo) are 21,83 mm and 105,4 grams respectively, this is allegedly estimated that the age of Shortfin scad is approximately of 40 months or 3.3 years. The result of exploitation rate acquired from the comparison between the mortality rate of catch and total mortality (E = F / Z) is 0,35. This indicating that the exploitation rate of Shortfin scad (Decapterus macrosoma) in purse seine fisheries  at the time of research is still small due to smaller value compared to the optimal value when F = M or E = 0,5.
Struktur Komunitas Lamun di Perairan Distrik Salawati Utara Kabupaten Raja Ampat Hoek, Franklyn; Razak, Abudarda; Hamid, Hamid; Muhfizar, Muhfizar; Suruwaky, Amir M; Ulat, M Ali; Mustasim, Mustasim; Arfah, Arhandy
Jurnal Airaha Vol 5 No 1: Juni 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze seagrass community structure in North Salawati District, Raja Ampat. The scope of research is limited to identification of seagrass biodiversity, analyzing the overrune level of seagrass type covering the area, analyzing the densities types of seagrass important value index frequencies, water parameters and seagrass area. Research method was purposive sampling by using transects with dimensions of 1 x 1 meter with a total of seven stations along 100 meters of seagrass area. The acquired data was analyzed by using analysis of closure type, density type, frequency type, and important value index. Results of biodiversity identification showed that there are two families of seagrass,      Eight species of seagrass covering the area. The overrune of seagrass covering the area in both stations is very high. The area of coverage in the both areas is above 60% (> 60%), which classified as "healthy". The density of the species in both stations is very high which classified as medium dense. Temperature, pH, DO, salinity and turbidity are in the optimum level which classified as "good". The area which overrune by Seagrass in the waters of northern Salawati District is amounted to 5.7 km2.
Study of Season with Fishing Pole and Line Skipjack Fishing Base in PT. Radios Apirja, Sorong-West Papua mustasim, mustasim
Jurnal Airaha Vol 5 No 1: Juni 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong

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Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the index skipjack fishing season which fishing base in PT Radios Apirja, Sorong-Papua Barat. Analysis of the data used is to use Presentation Methods average based on time series analysis that Determine the total catch per effortfor each month for cascading data researched, created the series order CPUE per month for five years from 1 to 60, adding up the five CPUE each of the 12 months in five years, summing 60th CPUE, then a total of 60 CPUE divided by 12 to get an average per monthin these five years. Total each CPUE respectively 12 months reduced by an average CPUE to get the index of catching season, and by using a chart or graph. The index value indicates that more than one fishing season, while the value of the index is less than 1 indicates no fishing season. The results showed that the business of catching skipjack by pole and line in the waters of Papua bird's head is done throughout the year, and catches fluctuate on a monthly basis, while the fishing season occurs from February to April and July to August.
UJI COBA PENGOPERASIAN JARING UDANG CIKER DI PERAIRAN KAIMANA PROVINSI PAPUA BARAT Sururi, Misbah; Razak, Abu D; Mustasim, Mustasim; Suruwaky, Amir; Muhammad, Samsul
Jurnal Akuatika Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Akuatika Indonesia (JAkI)
Publisher : Direktorat Sumber Daya Akademik dan Perpustakaan Universitas Padjadjaran, Grha. Kandaga (P

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (27.83 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jaki.v3i2.20559

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui  apakah gillnet PA monofilament yang dioperasikan secara aktif (ciker) sebagai alat tangkap udang introduksi memiliki kinerja yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan pengoperasian secara pasif. Ujicoba ciker dilakukan dengan experimental fishing selama 9 kali ulangan yang berlangsung pada bulan November tahun 2017 di Perairan Kabupaten Kaimana. Data dianalisa secara diskriptif dengan persamaan efektifitas, dan low impact by-catch, selanjutnya dilakukan uji kenormalan dan dilanjutkan uji beda (uji t dan f) dengan selang kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengoperasian  jaring sistim aktif (ciker) mendapatkan hasil tangkapan udang sebanyak 125.41 kg (rata-rata 13.93 kg), sehingga lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan sistim pasif sebanyak 53.72 kg (rata-rata 5.96 kg), tetapi jaring aktif ciker juga mendapatkan by-catch yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan jaring pasif. Jumlah by-catch pada jaring  aktif dan pasif yaitu masing-masing  298,57 kg dan 174.31 kg, sehingga direkomendasikan untuk melakukan kajian atau rekayasa alat tangkap jaring udang PA monofilament khususnya untuk tujuan mengurangi by-catch.             
The Community empowerment of mud crab fishing through the establishment of a joint business group Handayani, Handayani; Gunaisah, Endang; Ulat, Muhammad Ali; Katili, Vicky; Mustasim, Mustasim; Poltak, Hendra
Community Empowerment Vol 6 No 6 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (520.545 KB) | DOI: 10.31603/ce.4534

Abstract

Mangrove areas have high economic potential that support community welfare. However, crab fishermen have not enjoyed welfare because the conversion of mangrove ecosystems reduces the quantity of fish caught, fishing facilities are inadequate, and the marketing of the catch is not well distributed. Problem solving is carried out through initial surveys, Focus Group Discussions, and training accompanied by evaluation and follow-up. The results of the activity revealed that the crab fishing community had understood the material provided and a Joint Business Group was formed as a follow-up to the fishery instructor. In the future, the formed Joint Business Group needs to be provided with assistance to be more independent.
Aplikasi Analytical Hierarchy Process: Sistem Pendukung Keputusan untuk Seleksi Desa Inovasi di Wilayah Sorong Ismail Ismail; Muhamad Ali Ulat; Muhfizar Muhfizar; Mustasim Mustasim; Hendra Poltak
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 26 No. 4 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.26.4.530

Abstract

Rural-urban social inequality is a problem that must be solved to achieve prosperity and economic justice that is desired by all human beings. Efforts to overcome the problem are to create and carry out the Program of Marine and Fisheries Innovation Village which is a program of marine and fisheries community empowerment to be able to take advantage of technology and innovation as an effort to improve their lives. Limited budget and resources cause not all villages that are partners in community service at the Sorong Marine and Fisheries Polytechnic can be turned into Marine and Fisheries Innovation Villages. This research was conducted to determine the priority ranking of villages to be selected and to carry out innovation and technology interventions according to the predetermined criteria. Decision making in this marine and fisheries innovation village requires a systematic and accurate method using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). In the case study, the selection of the innovation village program was carried out at three locations in the Sorong area (Walal Village, Rimbapala Village, and Pulau Raam Village). The criteria used in the selection of alternative innovation villages were: 1) having local government support, 2) community response, 3) having superior fishery commodities, 4) accessibility, and 5) in accordance with the resources owned by the KP Sorong Polytechnic. The results obtained based on the AHP method were Raam Island 58,7%, Walal 21,9%, and Rimbapala 19,4%. The conclusion is that the village selected as the innovation village is Raam Island with the highest score of 58,7%. Keywords: alternatives, analytical hierarchy process, criteria, innovation village, options
Uji Coba Pengoperasian Jaring Udang Ciker di Perairan Kaimana Provinsi Papua Barat Misbah Sururi; Abu D Razak; Mustasim Mustasim; Amir Suruwaky; Samsul Muhammad
Akuatika Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Akuatika Indonesia (JAkI)
Publisher : Direktorat Sumber Daya Akademik dan Perpustakaan Universitas Padjadjaran, Grha. Kandaga (P

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1034.054 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jaki.v3i2.23402

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui  apakah gillnet PA monofilament yang dioperasikan secara aktif (ciker) sebagai alat tangkap udang introduksi memiliki kinerja yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan pengoperasian secara pasif. Ujicoba ciker dilakukan dengan experimental fishing selama 9 kali ulangan yang berlangsung pada bulan November tahun 2017 di Perairan Kabupaten Kaimana. Data dianalisa secara diskriptif dengan persamaan efektifitas, dan low impact by-catch, selanjutnya dilakukan uji kenormalan dan dilanjutkan uji beda (uji t dan f) dengan selang kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengoperasian  jaring sistim aktif (ciker) mendapatkan hasil tangkapan udang sebanyak 125.41 kg (rata-rata 13.93 kg), sehingga lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan sistim pasif sebanyak 53.72 kg (rata-rata 5.96 kg), tetapi jaring aktif ciker juga mendapatkan by-catch yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan jaring pasif. Jumlah by-catch pada jaring  aktif dan pasif yaitu masing-masing  298,57 kg dan 174.31 kg, sehingga direkomendasikan untuk melakukan kajian atau rekayasa alat tangkap jaring udang PA monofilament khususnya untuk tujuan mengurangi by-catch.
Thermal Dan Klorofil-A Front Hubungannya Dengan Hasil Tangkapan Ikan Cakalang Pada Musim Peralihan Barat-Timur Diperairan Seram Mustasim Mustasim; Mukti Zainuddin; Safruddin Safruddin
Jurnal IPTEKS Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 4 (2015)
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4020.119 KB) | DOI: 10.20956/jipsp.v2i4.1896

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan zona potensial ikan cakalang melalui idetifikasi daerah thermal dan klorofil-a front dengan menggunakan metode Single Image Edge Detection (SIED). Kegiatan peneletian ini dilaksanakan di perairan Seram dari bulan Maret – Mei 2015. Dukungan data hasil tangkapan pada tahun 2011 dan 2012 diperoleh dari pelabuhan perikanan Ambon. Suhu permukaan laut (SPL)  dan  klorofil-a  permukaan  laut  diakses  dari  satelit  MODIS  dengan  sensor Terra (MODIS-Terra). Hubungan   antara   kondisi   oseanografi   dengan   hasil   tangkapan   cakalang   ditentukan   dengan menggunakan program R   dengan model statistik Generalized Additive Model (GAM) dan kemudian dilanjutkan dengan identifikasi front melalui SIED Algorithm. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ikan cakalang cenderung terkonsentrasi pada musim transisi timur-barat dalam tahun 2011, 2012 and 2015 dalam kisaran masing-masing SPL sebesar 29,50 – 30,00 °C dan klorofil-a  sebesar  0,10 – 0,20 mg/m3.