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Contact Name
Sulistyono
Contact Email
sulistyono@polinema.com
Phone
+6281210481991
Journal Mail Official
jetm@polinema.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Soekarno Hatta No. 9 Malang
Location
Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Jurnal Energi dan Teknologi Manufaktur (JETM)
ISSN : 26208741     EISSN : 26207362     DOI : 10.33795/ath
Jurnal Energi dan Teknologi Manufaktur adalah jurnal bidang Teknik Mesin yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Politeknik Negeri Malang. Jurnal Energi dan Teknologi Manufaktur diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember. Kami menerima artikel hasil penelitian ilmiah di bidang Teknik Mesin khususnya: Energi Terbarukan, Pemeliharaan Mesin Konversi Energi, Inovasi Teknologi Manufaktur, Pemeliharaan Mesin Manufaktur dan Analisis Sistem Manufaktur.
Articles 70 Documents
RANCANG BANGUN ALAT PENGADUK SABUN CAIR BAHAN BAKU MINYAK SERAI WANGI Muhammad Zuber; Alfansuri Alfansuri
Jurnal Energi dan Teknologi Manufaktur Vol 3 No 02 (2020)
Publisher : Polinema Press, Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33795/jetm.v3i02.60

Abstract

The process of making liquid soap from citronella oil is an interesting thing to know. This study aims to design, create, test and analyze the time and rpm rotation of the most efficient liquid soap mixer machine. Soap is an alkaline local salt (usually a potassium salt) of fatty acids, mainly containing C16 salt (palmitic acid) and C18 (stearic acid) but can also contain several carboxylates with lower atomic weights (Fessenden, 1994 and Ketaren, 1986). Traditionally, lemongrass is used as a flavor generator in food, drinks and traditional medicine (Wijayakusumah, 2002). Fragrant lemongrass is also used as a flavor generator used in spicy sauce, fried chili sauce, chili paste and fish sauce (Oyen, 1999). Data collection observed were device capacity, yield. From the results of the study, the effective capacity of the equipment was 397.1 L / hr. Keywords: liquid soap, citronella oil, effective capacity of the tool, yield.
Distribusi Ketebalan Aluminium Pada Proses Single-step Incremental Backward Hole-flanging terhadap Laju Pembentukan Muhammad Fakhruddin; Imam Mashudi; Agus Hardjito; Rafik Djoenaidi
Jurnal Energi dan Teknologi Manufaktur Vol 3 No 02 (2020)
Publisher : Polinema Press, Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33795/jetm.v3i02.64

Abstract

Pembentukan logam masuk dalam sebuah kelompok besar dari proses-proses manufaktur. Pembentukan logam menggunakan deformasi plastis untuk mengubah bentuk benda kerja. Deformasi atau perubahan bentuk dihasilkan dari penggunaan tool yang biasanya disebut die (cetakan). Cetakan tersebut memberikan tegangan yang melebihi kekuatan yield logam (plastis). Logam selanjutnya berubah bentuk menjadi bentuk yang sesuai dengan geometri cetakan. Pembetukan flens pada lubang disebut hole-flanging. Hal ini dimaksudkan untuk memperkuat bagian tepi dari lubang atau untuk tujuan membuat ulir. Untuk pelat logam yang tipis proses ini bisa dibuat bersamaan dengan proses piercing. Proses hole-flanging ini berfungsi untuk menyediakan luasan pengikatan pada sambungan-sambung pipa. Proses hole-flanging ini kemudian dikembangkan dengan metode bertahap yang menggunakan cetakan yang sangat sederhana. Proses pembentukan ini disebut dengan incremental hole-flanging. Pada pembuatan flens untuk percabangan maupun pengikatan pada lingkungan kerja yang tertutup, proses hole-flanging konvensional tidak mampu dilakukan dengan prinsip pembentukan ke dalam. Proses pembuatan flens untuk kasus seperti ini digunakan metode incremental backward hole-flanging. Pada penelitian ini akan dianalisa karakter deformasi dari benda kerja alumunium dengan metode incremental backward hole-flanging terhadap laju pembentukan. Dimana mesinyang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah mesin CNC 3-axis dengan parameter laju pembentukan sebesar 500, 1000, 1500, dan 2000 mm/min.
Pengaruh Variasi Radius Sudu Turbin Angin Darrieus Tipe Sudu-J Sulistyono Sulistyono; Elka Faizal; Alfi Tranggono Agus Salim
Jurnal Energi dan Teknologi Manufaktur Vol 3 No 02 (2020)
Publisher : Polinema Press, Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33795/jetm.v3i02.65

Abstract

Utilization of alternative energy, therefore this wind turbine is used as an alternative energy power plant. So this experimental study is used to determine how much influence on the performance of the Darrieus type J-blade vertical shaft wind turbine by varying the blade radius. The method used is a true experimental research method. The independent variables in this study are variations in wind speed of 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 m / s. The dependent variable in this research is shaft power and efficiency. Then the controlled variables in this study were the number of blades 3 and the front radius of the blade: 5, 10, and 15 mm. The test results and data processing shows that the blade radius of the Darrieus J-blade type of wind turbine affects the performance of the Darrieus J-blade type wind turbine. In testing the highest value was achieved at a blade radius of 15 mm with a wind speed of 7 m / s, namely the shaft power value of 0.323 Watt and the efficiency value of 4.673%.
ANALISIS DIAMETER KAWAT SPRING DAN PANJANG LOWER MOUNTING SUSPENSI BELAKANG MOTOR MATIC listiyono listiyono; Nurhadi - Nurhadi; Khambali Khambali
Jurnal Energi dan Teknologi Manufaktur Vol 4 No 01 (2021)
Publisher : Polinema Press, Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33795/jetm.v4i01.67

Abstract

The stability of the vehicle / motorbike is also determined by the suspension. Usually the suspension on the motor is installed right-left symmetrically. This is so that the vehicle load is evenly distributed if there is a shock / sudden load. But development and need negate each other. Currently, the development of automatic motorbikes is quite rapid. This motorbike is designed to be sleek and nimble and easy to maintain. Therefore, the rear suspension of the automatic motorbike is installed on only one side. And this usually occurs during sharp turns and high speeds and if you go through uneven roads. For this reason, it is necessary to design the right suspension so that the vehicle can maintain stability even when turning or passing uneven roads. This instability is due to the large vibration of the vehicle. The objectives of this study are 1. To determine the effect of the size of the spring wire and the length of the mounting on the vibration frequency. 2. Find the diameter of the spring wire and the length of the mounting that will give a good vibration frequency. This study uses the Desaign Of Experiment method. Desaign factor 2, namely diameter of spring wire and length of muoting. Level 3 factor is 6 mm, 7 mm and 8 mm diameter. Mounting lengths of 30 mm, 35 mm and 40 mm. Data analysis using MINITAB program. From the analysis, it is found that 1. The diameter of the spring coil wire and the mounting has a significant effect on the vibration frequency of the automatic motor. 2. The best size for wire spring diameter for coil spring motor matic is 7 mm, while the thickness of the mounting is 37 mm. Keywords: Suspension, Motorcycle, Spring Wire. Lower Mounting, vibration frequency
Analisis Laju Penurunan Temperatur di Dalam Ruangan Menggunakan AC Low Watt 0,5 HP Khambali Khambali; Listiyono Listiyono
Jurnal Energi dan Teknologi Manufaktur Vol 4 No 01 (2021)
Publisher : Polinema Press, Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33795/jetm.v4i01.68

Abstract

Heat absorb ability split AC is the most important factor in the cooling speed on room temperature. The rate of temperature drop is determined by many factors, including compressor power. Nowadays, there are many Split AC are produced that have low power (low Watt), so that research is needed to determine the cooling speed in a room. This study uses a low watt split AC with a power of 0.5 HP. The distance from the evaporator and the outside temperature are used as independent variables, while the rate of temperature reduction or cooling speed in the room is used as the dependent variable. The results showed that the distribution of room temperature and the rate of temperature reduction in the room varied based on the position of the distance to the location of the AC Split Low Watt. The lowest temperature and reduction rate in the room occurs at a distance of 2 m and 3 m in front of the AC location. The outside temperature or the temperature around the location of the AC condenser affects the temperature distribution at each distance in front of the AC. When the outside temperature is low, the temperature conditions at a distance of 1 m, 4 m, and 5 m have a significant difference. While the high outside temperature conditions, the temperature at a distance of 1 m, 4 m, and 5 m, namely the positions close to the wall, is almost the same. Kata kunci: AC, split, low watt, evaporator
PENGARUH DEBIT ALIRAN RESIN BISPHENOL A LP-1Q-EX PADA METODE VACUUM INFUSION RESIN TERHADAP KEKUATAN TARIK KOMPOSIT SERAT KULIT POHON WARU (HIBISCUS TILIACEUS) teddy wicaksono wicaksono; Akhmad Farid; Nova Risdiyanto Ismail; Arief Rizki Fadhillah
Jurnal Energi dan Teknologi Manufaktur Vol 4 No 01 (2021)
Publisher : Polinema Press, Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33795/jetm.v4i01.71

Abstract

Research on natural fiber composites is being carried out in various parts of the world to produce solutions to environmental problems by utilizing natural fiber materials prepared for environmentally friendly and renewable materials. The natural fiber currently being developed for composite reinforcement is hibiscus bark fiber. This study aims to determine the effect of the flow rate of bisphenol A resin LP-1Q-EX on the vacuum infusion resin method on the tensile strength of hibiscus bark fiber composites. The method used in this study is the fiber structure model in the direction of tensile load, composite using hibiscus bark fiber (Hibiscus tiliaceus), composite using bisphenol A resin LP-1Q-EX, composite using mass fraction with a ratio of 60 fibers: 40 resin, Waru tree bark was treated with 6% NaOH alkaline soaking (aquades 938.8 grams, and NaOH 61.2 grams) for 120 minutes, the number of hibiscus tiliaceus bark fibers in one composite material was 22 fibers with a material thickness of 3.2 mm (according to ASTM D638-03 Type 1 standard), the composite was produced using the vacuum infusion resin method with variations in resin flow rate of 1.19 ml/s, 3.66 ml/s, 4.67 ml/s. The testing process in this study is a composite tensile test using the ASTM D638-03 Type I standard. The analysis of the fractures that occur in each specimen uses macro photos, namely the process of taking several photos of the fracture after the specimen is subjected to a tensile test using a digital camera placed on the ground. topped a tripod. The results of the composite tensile test showed that the variation of resin flow rate of 1.19 ml/s had the lowest tensile strength of 282.94 MPa, while the variation of flow discharge of 3.66 ml/s had the highest tensile strength of 301.75 MPa. and the flow variation of 4.67 ml/s has a tensile strength of 284.54 MPa. Based on the results of the tensile test of the hibiscus tiliaceus bark fiber composite using the vacuum infusion resin method, the highest strength was obtained at a variation of the resin flow rate of 3.66 ml/s.
Rancang Bangun Lengan Robot dengan Sistem Kontrol Otomatis dan Human Machine Interface untuk Mesin Operasional Industri Manufaktur BAYU PRANOTO; Ahmad Firdaus
Jurnal Energi dan Teknologi Manufaktur Vol 4 No 01 (2021)
Publisher : Polinema Press, Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33795/jetm.v4i01.73

Abstract

Dalam perkembangan dunia industri di era serba digitalisasi seperti saat ini, banyak sekali industri manufaktur yang menggunakan bantuan robot dalam proses produksinya. Hal ini dilakukan baik untuk perakitan antar komponen maupun hanya untuk memindah objek atau barang atau komponen dari satu tempat ke tempat yang lain. Dalam pengoperasiannya umumnya industri manufaktur menggunakan sistem PLC sebagai sistem pengendali yang disertai beberapa sensor pendukung seperti misalnya sensor gerak, sensor inframerah, dsb. Sehingga memungkinkan robot bekerja secara akurat dan punya kontinuitas mutu atau kehandalan yang tinggi. Pada studi ini diusulkan suatu rancangan lengan robot dengan sistem kendali berbasis PLC. Penggunaan Human Machine Interface juga menjadi fokus yang saling terkait. Hasil dari rancangan ini adalah suatu desain lengkap perpaduan antara komponen mekanik dan kontrol yang terintegrasi dalam desain lengan robot.
ANALISA PENGGUNAAN TRANSISTOR 2N3055 DAN TEC (THERMOELECTRIC COOLER) SEBAGAI BAHAN ALTERNATIF PANEL SEL SURYA (SOLAR CELL) Muhammad Agus Sahbana; Akhmad Farid
Jurnal Energi dan Teknologi Manufaktur Vol 4 No 01 (2021)
Publisher : Polinema Press, Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33795/jetm.v4i01.74

Abstract

The renewable energy has a very important role in meeting energy needs. This is because the use of fuel for conventional power plants in the long term will deplete the dwindling resources of oil, gas and coal and can also cause environmental pollution. Solar panels based on 2N3055 transistors and Thermoelectric Cooler (TEC) are the basic materials for designing alternative power plants. In the manufacturing process, this solar panel utilizes electronic components that are capable of generating electrical energy (emf), so that it can be used as an appropriate technology to produce a solar panel that utilizes solar energy in the form of heat and solar radiation. The use of transistors 2N3055 and TEC proved to be more efficient in generating electrical energy, there was no significant decrease in voltage and current even though the weather was suddenly cloudy. The average voltage and current generated in this solar panel are 24.58 VDC and 2.72 Ampere DC.
SIMULASI PENGARUH ORIENTASI SUDUT SERAT TERHADAP TEGANGAN TARIK LAMINATED COMPOSITE Hilmi Iman Firmansyah; Sulistyono Sulistyono; Hangga Wicaksono
Jurnal Energi dan Teknologi Manufaktur Vol 4 No 01 (2021)
Publisher : Polinema Press, Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33795/jetm.v4i01.75

Abstract

Composite is a material consisting of a mixture or combination of two or more materials, either micro or macro, where the properties of the material are different in shape and chemical composition from the original substance. In this study, the composite was tested to determine the tensile strength using simulation. Composite material modeling consists of carbon fiber as reinforcement and epoxy resin as the matrix. Then the composite material was given a uniaxial loading with a loading value of 50 N. By using variations in the orientation of the fiber angle 45ᵒ/90ᵒ/-45ᵒ, 45ᵒ/90ᵒ/-45ᵒ and 60ᵒ/45ᵒ/-60ᵒ. This study aimed to determine the effect of fiber angle orientation on tensile strength, maximum deformation and location of maximum stress on carbon fiber composites. The best composite design is the composite with fiber angle orientation of 45ᵒ/90ᵒ/-45ᵒ with a tensile stress value of 3.6 MPa and the smallest deformation of 0.0644 mm.
Pemodelan Suspensi Kendaraan Dalam Tinjauan Multi Derajat Kebebasan Pipit Wahyu Nugroho; Mochamad Muzaki
Jurnal Energi dan Teknologi Manufaktur Vol 4 No 02 (2021)
Publisher : Polinema Press, Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33795/jetm.v4i02.78

Abstract

The two most important parameters in vehicle vibration are the level of comfort and stability. To get the best value from that parameter, the vehicle suspension system is very important to reduce vibration due to road waves and keep the wheels attached to the road. This paper studied the effect of the type of suspension on the vibration of a one-wheeled vehicle in terms of comfort and stability. The type of suspension is related to the value of the spring stiffness and the damping. While the vehicle is modeled with one wheel in two degrees of freedom. The test is carried out by loading the vehicle including the mass of the vehicle and passengers for each type of suspension, namely soft, medium and hard. Vibration analysis was performed using Matlab Simulink to obtain the acceleration response and deflection response. The vibration response graph shows the comparison of the level of comfort and stability of the vehicle on the road profile modeled in step, impulse and sinusoidal functions. From the simulation results, it is found that the Soft and Medium Suspension can handle vibration very well, especially from the level of response speed for relatively flat roads. Meanwhile, the Hard type of suspension is very good at dampening vibrations for high bumpy roads.