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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

jika
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Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

ISSN : 25024825 EISSN : 25029495 DOI : 10.30604/jika

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.

Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 47 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 2: June 2022" : 47 Documents clear

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy in the Group on the Quality of Nurse’ Work Life Mardhiah Mardhiah; Bustami Syam; Mahnum Lailan Nasution; Elvi Andriani Yusuf
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

There are many problems in the quality of nursing service found in hospitals, which is influenced by the quality of the work-life of nurses. An alternative way that can improve the quality of work-life of nurses is cognitive-behavioral therapy in group implementation. The study aimed to identify the effect of cognitive-behavioral therapy in the group on the quality of work-life of nurses in the inpatient room at the hospital. The study was quasi-experimental with a control group pre-posttest design. The sample of each group was thirty-two nurses selected by simple random sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed by paired sample t-test and independent t-test. The result showed that there was a significant difference between the quality of work-life before and after intervention in both groups (p-value 0.027). Cognitive-behavioral therapy in the group has an impact on improving the quality of the work-life of nurses. Cognitive-behavioral therapy in the group can be applied in hospitals to improve the quality of the work-life of nurses Abstrak: Ada banyak masalah dalam kualitas pelayanan keperawatan ditemukan di rumah sakit, yang mana berpengaruh dengan kualitas kehidupan kerja perawat. Salah satu cara alternative yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas kehidupan kerja pada perawa adalah implementasi cognitive-behavioral therapy in group. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh cognitive-behavioral therapy in group terhadap kualitas kehidupan kerja parawat di ruang rawat inap rumah sakit. Penelitian ini adalah kuasi eksperiment dengan kelompok kontrol dengan rancangan sebelum dan sesudah. Sampel setiap kelompok adalah 32 perawat dipilih dengan simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan paired sample t-test and independent t-test. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang significant diantara kualitas kehidupan kerja sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dalam kedua kelompok (p-value 0.027). Cognitive-behavioral therapy in group memiliki dampak terhadap peningkatan kualiats kehidupan kerja perawat. Cognitive-behavioral therapy in group dapat diterapkan di rumah sakit untuk meningktakna kualitas kehidupan kerja perawat.

The Evaluation of Congenital Hypothyroidsm Screening Program in Indonesia: A Literature Review Wahyu Setyaningsih; Ratna Dwi Wulandari
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Congenital hypothyroidism is one of the main causes of mental retardation which can be prevented. Research in 2020 found that the prevalence of congenital hypothyroidism in Indonesia was 1:1167. During the previous 18 years of implementation of the Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening Program (CHSP), it was found that only 4,6% of newborns. This study aims to conduct a literature review to identify problems and obtain information on improving the implementation of congenital hypothyroidism screening programs in Indonesia. This research was carried out between November-December 2021 and consists of a review of a range of research articles and journals which have been published within the last decade. Several studies have shown that during the implementation of the CHSP, several obstacles were found which hindered the effectiveness of the program, namely the lack of training for health workers, sources of financing which have not been fully borne by the center, accuracy of collection and sample delivery, and less than optimal management function in regulating the implementation of the program thus a more in-depth evaluation needed, especially in terms of economic benefits and the level of effectiveness of the screening program. Abstrak: Hipotiroid kongenital merupakan salah satu penyebab utama keterbelakangan mental yang dapat dicegah. Penelitian pada tahun 2020 menemukan bahwa prevalensi hipotiroid kongenital di Indonesia adalah 1:1167. Selama 18 tahun terakhir pelaksanaan Congenital Hypothyroidsm Screening Program (CHSP), ditemukan hanya 4,6% bayi baru lahir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan studi literatur untuk mengidentifikasi masalah dan memperoleh informasi dalam meningkatkan pelaksanaan program skrining hipotiroid kongenital di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan antara November-Desember 2021 dan terdiri dari review berbagai artikel penelitian dan jurnal yang telah diterbitkan dalam dekade terakhir. Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan bahwa selama pelaksanaan CHSP ditemukan beberapa kendala yang menghambat efektifitas program, yaitu kurangnya pelatihan bagi tenaga kesehatan, sumber pembiayaan yang belum sepenuhnya ditanggung oleh pusat, ketepatan pengumpulan dan penyampaian sampel, dan kurang optimalnya fungsi manajemen dalam mengatur pelaksanaan program sehingga diperlukan evaluasi yang lebih mendalam terutama dari segi manfaat ekonomi dan tingkat efektivitas program skrining hipotiroid kongenital.

Factors Affecting Outpatients Intention to Revisit Health Services at Public Health Center in Demak District Lina Dwi Yoga Pramana; Antono Suryoputro; Cahya Tri Purnami
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The pandemic situation led decreasing in the number of patient visits at Public Health Centers (PHC) due to concerns about contracting Covid-19, including in Demak District which experienced a decrease in visits to 71.7% from 141.2% in 2019. The lack of usage of health services contributed to the poor community health status. The purpose of the study was to analyze the influence of various factors regarding the intention of revisits health services at PHC in Demak District during the Covid-19 pandemic. This is quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The population were patients who visited PHC in Demak District. Samples determined by the purposive sampling technique amounted to 332 people. Partial effect test with simple linear regression and simultaneously with multiple linear regression because classical assumption test requirements were met. A total of 57.5% of respondents have a high intention to revisit health services. Partially it’s proven that knowledge, health workers' ability, infrastructure, service quality and waiting time affected intentions to revisit health services in PHC. Variables of waiting time, infrastructure, health workers' ability, and service quality were predictors for revisits with an overall effect of 27.7%. Health centres need to develop an online queuing mechanism to reduce waiting times and gradually equip infrastructure and improve service quality through health workers' discipline.Abstrak: Situasi pandemi menyebabkan penurunan jumlah kunjungan pasien di puskesmas karena kekuatiran tertular Covid-19, termasuk di Kabupaten Demak yang mengalami penurunan kunjungan menjadi 71,7% dari 141,2% di tahun 2019. Rendahnya perilaku pemanfaatan layanan kesehatan berkontribusi pada status kesehatan masyarakat yang tidak optimal. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pengaruh berbagai faktor terhadap niat kunjungan ulang di puskesmas Kabupaten Demak selama pandemi Covid-19. Merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian yaitu seluruh pasien yang berkunjung di puskesmas di Kabupaten Demak. Sampel ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling berjumlah 332 orang. Uji pengaruh secara parsial dengan regresi linier sederhana dan simultan dengan regresi linier berganda karena persyaratan uji asumsi klasik terpenuhi. Sebanyak 57,5% responden memiliki niat tinggi melakukan kunjungan ulang. Secara parsial terbukti pengetahuan, kemampuan tenaga kesehatan, sarana prasarana, kualitas layanan dan waktu tunggu mempengaruhi niat kunjungan ulang di puskesmas. Waktu tunggu, sarana prasarana, kemampuan tenaga kesehatan dan kualitas pelayanan menjadi prediktor untuk niat kunjungan ulang dengan pengaruh keseluruhan sebesar 27,7%. Puskesmas perlu mengembangkan mekanisme antrian online untuk mengurangi waktu tunggu dan secara bertahap melengkapi sarana prasarana dan meningkatkan kualitas layanan melalui kedisiplinan tenaga kesehatan.

Analysis of Patient Safety Culture in Dental and Oral Health Services at RSGM Unimus Dwi Windu Kinanti Arti; Eka Yunila Fatmasari; Retno Kusniati; Juni Arum Sari
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The Dental and Oral Hospital (RSGM) as a part of health care facilities, especially teeth and mouth, do not rule out unexpected events / near-injury events that have an impact on patient safety. The safety incidents at RSGM are only reported when an incident occurs. Solving this problem requires changing the culture of health care from one in which errors are viewed as the result of individual failure to one in which errors are viewed as opportunities to improve from one in which errors are viewed as the system. This study aims to determine the culture of patient safety in dental and oral health services at RSGM Unimus. This type of research is descriptive research with mixed methods research approaches, namely quantitative and qualitative. The study involved a sample of 65 respondents, where the study was conducted from March to April 2020. Quantitative data collection techniques used AHRQ (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality instrument questionnaire) and qualitative through interviews. The results of the study show that in all dimensions of the AHRQ questionnaire, the highest positive response results are in the very good/strong category, which means that the level of patient safety at RSGM Unimus is already supportive. This study shows that the dissemination of patient safety has not been routinely carried out, errors in communication often occur, reporting only when unexpected incidents occur, and it is necessary to increase feedback between medical personnel and evaluation of intentional or accidental errors that is related to patient safety still needs to be improved. Abstrak: Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut (RSGM) sebagai bagian dari sarana pelayanan kesehatan khususnya gigi dan mulut tidak menutup kemungkinan terjadinya kejadian yang tidak diharapkan/near injury event yang berdampak pada keselamatan pasien. Pelaporan terkait insiden keselamatan hanya di RSGM hanya dilakukan saat terjadi insiden. Masalah ini dapat dipecahkan dengan perubahan budaya keselamatan pasien dimana kesalahan seorang individu dipandang sebagai sebagai peluang untuk memperbaiki sistem. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui budaya keselamatan pasien dalam pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut di RSGM Unimus. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan penelitian metode campuran, yaitu kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Penelitian ini melibatkan sampel sebanyak 65 responden, dimana penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret – April 2020. Teknik pengumpulan data kuantitatif menggunakan instrumen AHRQ (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality instrument kuesioner) dan kualitatif melalui wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada semua dimensi kuesioner AHRQ, hasil respon positif tertinggi berada pada kategori sangat baik/kuat yang artinya tingkat keselamatan pasien di RSGM Unimus sudah mendukung. Beberapa indikator yang masih perlu ditingkatkan adalah sosialisasi keselamatan pasien yang belum rutin dilakukan, kesalahan komunikasi yang sering terjadi, pelaporan hanya bila terjadi insiden yang tidak diharapkan, perlu peningkatan umpan balik antar tenaga medis dan evaluasi kesengajaan atau kesalahan kecelakaan yang berkaitan dengan keselamatan pasien masih perlu ditingkatkan.

The Implementation of Youth Reproductive Health Services in During the Covid-19 Pandemic Sri Hawari Jannati; Andari Wuri Astuti; Dwi Ernawati
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The Covid-19 pandemic has changed and has an impact on all aspects, including adolescent reproductive health services. Adolescents face a variety of reproductive health risks that, if not addressed properly, can have long-term consequences. This review aims to determine the implementation of adolescent reproductive health services during the Covid-19 pandemic. Scoping review employed databases such as PubMed, Proquest, Science Direct, and Wiley Online Library to adapt the Arksey and O'Malley frameworks. There were 8 articles out of 550 which were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The Mixed Method Appraisal Tool (MMAT)was used to evaluate the articles in this scoping review. The results of the review showed changes in reproductive health services during the COVID-19 pandemic. As for the obstacles experienced by adolescents in accessing reproductive health services before the pandemic, there were barriers that came from the individual itself, socio-culture and society, in this case it is necessary to carry out several strategies related to the provision of reproductive health services during the Covid-19 pandemic both in terms of technology and changes in government regulations. Abstrak: Pandemi Covid-19 telah mengubah dan berdampak pada segala aspek, salah satunya aspek pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Usia remaja dihadapkan dengan berbagai macam risiko kesehatan reproduksi yang apabila tidak dikelola dengan baik akan mengakibatkan konsekuensi yang berkepanjangan. Review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi remaja selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Scoping review mengadaptasi framework Arksey dan O’Malley dengan menggunakan database yaitu PubMed, Proquest, Science Direct, dan Wiley Online Library. Didapatkan sebanyak 8 artikel dari 550 yang diseleksi berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Penilaian artikel dalam scoping review ini menggunakan Mixed Method Appraisal Tool (MMAT). Hasil review ditemukan terjadinya perubahan pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi dimasa pandemi covid-19. Adapun terkait dengan Hambatan yang dialami oleh remaja dalam mengakses layanan kesehatan reproduksi sebelum terjadinya pandemi yaitu hambatan yang berasal dari individu sendiri, sosial budaya dan masyarakat, maka dalam hal ini perlu dilakukan beberapa strategi terkait dengan pemberian pelayanan Kesehatan reproduksi selama masa pandemi Covid-19 baik dari segi teknologi dan perubahan peraturan pemerintah.

Screening for Pregnancy Program Patients with Vaginal Swab and Pap Smear Examination Ivanna Beru Brahmana; Agus Widiyatmoko
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Background: Pregnancy programs not only require data on the size and shape of the uterus. The health of the vagina and cervix as sperm recipients should also be required, examined by vaginal swab and Pap smear. Objective: To describe the importance of vaginal swabs and Pap smears for the success of the pregnancy program. Methods: This research is a descriptive study. The data collected were secondary data from the medical records of pregnant patients during the first year of practice at the Reproductive/Obstetrics and Gynecology Polyclinic of AMC Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta from July 2019 to June 2020. The results of vaginal swab and Pap smear using descriptive analysis. Results and Discussion: 58 subjects enrolled in this research. The result of the vaginal swab and Pap smear examination showed normal and abnormal/pathogenic. Vaginal swab examination found more pathogenic microorganisms than nonpathogenic ones (58.6% vs 3.5%). The Pap smear examination found abnormal results (1.7%). These results show that vaginal swab and Pap smear are required for patients with pregnancy programs Conclusion: Vaginal swab and Pap smear examinations are necessary when infertile patients need pregnancy programs. Abstrak: Latar belakang: Program kehamilan tidak hanya memerlukan data tentang ukuran dan bentuk rahim. Kesehatan vagina dan serviks sebagai penerima sperma semestinya juga diperlukan, dengan pemeriksaan swab vagina dan Pap smear. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui perlunya pemeriksaan swab vagina dan Pap smear dalam keberhasilan program kehamilan. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Data merupakan data sekunder dari rekam medis pasien program kehamilan saat praktek tahun pertama di Poliklinik Reproduksi/Kebidanan dan Kandungan RS AMC Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta sejak bulan Juli 2019–Juni 2020. Hasil pemeriksaan swab vagina dan Pap smear dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil dan Pembahasan:Didapatkan 58 subyek penelitian yang mengikuti program kehamilan. Hasil pemeriksaan swab vagina menunjukkan 58,6% berupa mikroorganisma patogen dan 3,5% berupa mikroorganisme nonpatogen. Hasil pemeriksaan Pap smear abnormal sebesar 1,7%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa swab vagina dan Pap smear perlu dilakukan pada pasien program kehamilan. Kesimpulan: Pemeriksaan swab vagina dan Pap smear perlu dilakukan pada pasien yang sedang program kehamilan.

Spiritual Leadership in Healthcare: A Bibliometric Analysis Dienda Sesioria Assyakur; Elsye Maria Rosa
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Spiritual leadership is one of the leadership styles that are currently popular in management studies. It has vision, hope, faith, and altruistic love to create a positive environment in an organization. Goals. Provide information through bibliometric analysis of publishing patterns, literature developments, and information analysis of spiritual leadership research publications. This study included quantitative descriptive approaches and bibliometric analyses to map bibliographic data from various journal articles from the Scopus database using VOSviewer. This study retrieves data on December 15, 2021, using the keywords "spiritual AND leadership" OR "Islamic AND leadership". United States, United Kingdom, and Indonesia contributed the most to the study. Frontiers in Psychology journal has published the most papers on spiritual leadership. The topic areas with the most documents are social science, medicine, arts, and humanities, as well as business, management, and accounting. Vosviewer categorizes data into four clusters. Cluster 1 includes themes such as health, care, quality, and evidence. Cluster 2 covers spiritual leadership, relationships, Indonesia, influence, the environment, employee commitment, and organizational commitment. Cluster 3 includes the issues of assistance, reaction, spiritual leadership, and contribution. The last, cluster 4 covers religion, Islam, power, and important role. Abstrak: Kepemimpinan spiritual merupakan gaya kepemimpinan yang saat ini populer dalam studi manajemen. Terdapat visi, harapan, keyakinan, dan cinta altruistik untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang positif dalam sebuah organisasi. Tujuan. Memberikan informasi melalui analisis bibliometrik tren publikasi, perkembangan literatur, dan analisis informasi publikasi dari penelitian kepemimpinan spiritual. Penelitian ini mencakup pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dan analisis bibliometrik untuk memetakan data bibliografi dari berbagai artikel jurnal dari database Scopus menggunakan VOSviewer. Penelitian ini mengambil data pada tanggal 15 Desember 2021 dengan menggunakan kata kunci “spiritual AND leadership” ATAU “Islamic AND leadership”. Amerika Serikat, Inggris, dan Indonesia berkontribusi paling besar dalam penelitian ini. Jurnal Frontiers in Psychology telah menerbitkan makalah paling banyak tentang kepemimpinan spiritual. Bidang topik dengan dokumen terbanyak adalah ilmu sosial, kedokteran, seni, dan humaniora, serta bisnis, manajemen, dan akuntansi. Vosviewer mengkategorikan data menjadi empat cluster. Klaster 1 mencakup tema-tema seperti kesehatan, perawatan, kualitas, dan bukti. Klaster 2 meliputi kepemimpinan spiritual, hubungan, Indonesia, pengaruh, lingkungan, komitmen karyawan, dan komitmen organisasi. Klaster 3 meliputi masalah bantuan, reaksi, pemimpin spiritual, dan kontribusi. Terakhir, cluster 4 meliputi agama, Islam, kekuasaan, dan peran penting.

The Activity Test of Soursop Fruit Juice (Annona muricata L) on Decreasing Cholesterol Levels in Male Mice (Mus musculus) Edy Sapada; Wita Asmalinda; Fatimah Eka Mariana
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The increased cases of hypercholesterolemia in Indonesia encourage the public to make prevention and treatment efforts. Soursop fruit is an option because it has properties to lower blood cholesterol levels be a potential source of antioxidants, which can inhibit oxidation reactions by binding to free radicals and highly reactive molecules. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of soursop fruit juice (Annona muricata L) on the total blood cholesterol levels of male mice (Mus musculus). This type of research is an experimental study of benefit testing, with a comparison group (pre-test and post-test with control group design). This research was conducted at the Pharmacology and Natural Materials Laboratory of STIK Siti Khadijah Palembang for 21 days. The sample in this study was male mice aged 6-8 weeks with an average body weight of 20-30 grams of normal mice, which met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of samples is 25 male mice. There was a significant relationship between the cholesterol levels of mice before and after being given soursop fruit juice. It was concluded that the administration of soursop fruit juice effected reducing blood cholesterol levels. It is recommended that further research be conducted on human samples. Abstrak: Meningkatnya kasus hiperkolesterolemia di Indonesia mendorong masyarakat untuk melakukan usaha pencegahan dan pengobatan. Buah sirsak menjadi pilihan karena memiliki khasiat untuk menurunkan kadar kolesterol darah, menjadi sumber antioksidan yang potensial. yang mampu menghambat reaksi oksidasi dengan mengikat radikal bebas dan molekul yang sangat reaktif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh jus buah sirsak (AnnonamuricataL) terhadap kadar kolesterol total darah mencit jantan (Mus musculus). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental uji manfaat, dengan kelompok pembanding (pre-test and pos-test with control group design). Penelitian ini dilakukan di laboratorium Farmakologi dan Bahan Alam STIK Siti Khadijah Palembang selama 21 hari. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mencit jantan berusia 6–8 minggu dengan rerata berat badan mencit normal adalah 20-30 gram, yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Jumlah sampel adalah 25 mencit jantan. Ada hubungan yang bermakna kadar kolesterol mencit sebelum dan setelah diberikan jus buah sirsak. Disimpulkan bahwa pemberian jus buah sirsak berpengaruh terhadap penurunan kadar kolesterol darah. Disaran untuk dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut pada sampel manusia.

The Implementation of Sexual and Reproductive Health Education to Future Bridegrooms: Scoping Review Machfudloh Machfudloh; Andari Wuri Astuti
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Sexual and reproductive health (SRH) is a fundamental health problem that is recognized globally. One of the reproductive and sexual health problems is the lack of sensitivity to reproductive health education for the future bridegroom. It can be the cause of the high Maternal and Child Mortality Rate (MMR and IMR). Sexual and reproductive health education for the future bridegroom is an effort to enhance knowledge with the aim of preventing dissatisfaction and failure in married life. Various challenges in providing sexual and reproductive health education (SRH) such as internal and external factors must be resolved immediately with the support of the relevant policymakers. The purpose of this research was to identify evidence related to sexual and reproductive health education for future bridegrooms. The method in this research was scoping review. The literature search in this study used 3 health journal databases, namely Ebsco, ProQuest, Willey online library, and 1 search engine; Google Scholar. Articles were selected using inclusion criteria, namely original research, in English and Indonesian, published in the last 5 years (2016–2021). The total search results were 2,743 articles, and ten articles were found that met the inclusion criteria in the author's review. The instruments used to assess the quality of articles were the Joana Brigs tool from Joana Brigs Institute (JBI) and the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool. The results of the review found data related to the need for sexual and reproductive health education for future bridegrooms, barriers, and efforts/evidence-based made both nationally and internationally. From the review of the ten articles that the need for sexual and reproductive health education is not only due to medical problems, but also from the perspective of social problems, the provision of SHR services and government policies is considered a priority.

Bay Leaves (Syzygium polyanthum) and Rosella Flowers (Hibiscus sabdariffa) are Effective In Reducing Blood Pressure Ariyanto Nugroho; Siti Fadlilah; Adi Sucipto; Eko Mindarsih
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The effort to treat hypertension is blood pressure management. Some plants that can treat blood pressure are bay leaves and rosella flowers. The aim is to determine the effects of bay leaves and rosella flowers on blood pressure in people with hypertension. The research used an experimental approach with a pretest and posttest control group design. The control group sample was 18 people, the bay leaves group was 17, and the rosella group was 17. The subject was taken using simple random sampling. Instruments to measure blood pressure were Sphygmomanometer digital and observation sheet. The statistical test used the Paired T-Test and Independent T-Test. The analysis of pretest-posttest SBP among control, bay leaves, and rosella groups were p=0.038, p=0.000, and p=0.000. The pre-posttest DBP analysis among control, bay leaves, and rosella groups were p=0.000, p=0.000, and p=0.000. The SBP and DBP between bay leaves and rosella were p=0.280 and p=0.396. The highest decrease in mean pre-posttest SBP and DBP rosellas were -12.64 and -11,41 mmHg. Bay leaves and rosella flowers effectively reduce blood pressure in people with hypertension. Rosella is more effective at lowering blood pressure in terms of the average decrease in blood pressure. As a community nurse, you can improve health promotion about complementary therapies using herbal plants such as rosella and bay leaves as an alternative therapy to maintain blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Abstrak: Upaya pengobatan hipertensi adalah mengelola tekanan darah. Beberapa tanaman yang dapat digunakan untuk mengelola tekanan darah adalah daun salam dan bunga rosella. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh daun salam dan bunga rosella terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan eksperimen dengan desain pretest and posttest control group design. Sampel kelompok kontrol 18 orang, kelompok daun salam 17 orang, dan kelompok rosella 17 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara simple random sampling. Alat untuk mengukur tekanan darah adalah Sphygmomanometer digital dan lembar observasi. Uji statistik menggunakan Paired T-Test dan Independent T-Test. Analisis pretest-posttest SBP antara kelompok kontrol, daun salam, dan rosella adalah p=0,038, p=0,000, dan p=0,000. Analisis DBP pre-posttest antara kelompok kontrol, daun salam, dan rosella adalah p=0,000, p=0,000, dan p=0,000. SBP dan DBP antara daun salam dan rosella adalah p=0,280 dan p=0,396. Penurunan rerata pre-posttest SBP dan DBP rosella tertinggi adalah -12,64 dan -11,41 mmHg. Daun salam, dan bunga rosella efektif menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Rosella lebih efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah dalam hal penurunan rata-rata tekanan darah. Sebagai perawat komunitas dapat meningkatkan promosi kesehatan tentang terapi komplementer dengan menggunakan tanaman herbal seperti rosella dan daun salam sebagai terapi alternatif untuk menjaga tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi.

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Home Page

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Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone
+6281325790254

Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location
Kab. pringsewu,

Lampung

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone +6281325790254

Journal Mail Official me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location Kab. pringsewu, Lampung INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone
+6281325790254

Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location
Kab. pringsewu,

Lampung

INDONESIA