International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis
International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis is an open-access monthly journal of the Nindikayla Institute that publishes research outcomes with significant contributions to the understanding and improvement of Research processes. IRMA not only collects research results from different disciplines and methodological approaches, but also research carried out by interdisciplinary research teams. In this line, disciplinary and interdisciplinary works related to Analysis research are welcome in areas including education, sociology, psychology, anthropology, history, philosophy, economics, linguistics, geography, political science, etc
Articles
32 Documents
<![CDATA[LEGAL REFORM (TRADE) SPECIAL STUDY ON THE NEED FOR THE ANTI MONOPOLY ACT OR UNFAIR BUSINESS COMPETITION POST THE JOB CREATION LAW ]]>
<![CDATA[Enjum Jumhana]]>;
<![CDATA[Achmad Nashrudin Priatna]]>
<![CDATA[ International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Nindikayla Institute ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (175.943 KB)
|
DOI: 10.57254/irma.v1i1.6
<![CDATA[The business world is inseparable from fair and reasonable competition in business activities, so there is no central economic power for certain business sectors while remaining obedient to existing laws and regulations. Law Science does not see chaos but rather as a component of a system with a bond of legal principles. As a legal system, it contains orders and rules which constitute a unified whole of parts or elements that are interrelated to one another. In principle, in order to obtain maximum revenue, the business area is normal behavior as long as there are no monopolistic practices, but in reality, it is always colored by the power of unfair competition groups. Therefore it is not easy to interpret the meaning and causes of monopolistic practices which are the implementation of Law No.5 of 1999 which are directly re-lated to business activities as well as the economy of a nation]]>
<![CDATA[FROM OUTSOURCING TO SMARTSOURCING DRIVING INNOVATION AND GROWTH THROUGH OUTSOURCING FOR SMES ]]>
<![CDATA[Munawaroh Munawaroh]]>;
<![CDATA[Syamsul Hadi Senen]]>;
<![CDATA[Rofi Rofaida]]>
<![CDATA[ International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Nindikayla Institute ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (331.166 KB)
|
DOI: 10.57254/irma.v1i1.7
<![CDATA[There is some evidence in this article regarding the role of outsourcing for SMEs and the change in outsourcing to smartsourcing, seen in conventional outsourcing that has now shifted to advances in IT technology through big data and other applications. The review of this article is obtained from 35 scientific articles published by the author, where the majority of articles are research methods with case studies. The results of qualitative thematic descriptive analysis from Outsourcing to Smartsourcing Encouraging Innovation and Growth through Outsourcing For SMEs can be seen from SMEs that have expanded outsourcing in almost every area of ​​operation, such as human resource management (HRM), IT, peripheral tasks, transaction levels, professions. and strategies, enhancing core competencies, and so on. The outsourcing of technology makes outsourcing into smartsourcing which is considered more effective, efficient and developing globally]]>
<![CDATA[IMPACT ANALYSIS OF PSAK 73 IMPLEMENTATION ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF PT PLN (PERSERO) ]]>
<![CDATA[Liza Julianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Nugrahini Kusumawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Efi Tajuroh Afiah]]>;
<![CDATA[Aris Trismayadi Nurizki]]>
<![CDATA[ International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Nindikayla Institute ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (211.434 KB)
|
DOI: 10.57254/irma.v1i1.8
<![CDATA[PSAK 73 is the latest lease accounting standard that began to be implemented in the financial year 2020 report adopted from IFRS 16. In PSAK 73, it regulates the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases, especially for tenants, by only allowing the classification of leases as financing leases so that the assets and liabilities of the lease transactions are recognized in the financial statements, there are optional exceptions for short-term leases and leases whose underlying assets are of low value. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of the application of PSAK 73 on rent on the assessment of the company's financial performance by calculating using financial ratios. The method used is descriptive qualitative developed by Jaka Maulana and M. Rizal Satria (2021). The results of this study show that the Solvency Ratio consisting of Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) has a decreasing impact and in the Profitability Ratio consisting of Return  On Investment (ROI) and Return on Equity (ROE) has increased]]>
<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF STUDY HABITS AND THE ENVIRONMENT ON MATHEMATICS LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT OF CLASS X SCIENCE 2 STUDENTS AT SMA NEGERI 8 KOTA SERANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Citra Elvina Sianturi]]>;
<![CDATA[Jaka Wijaya Kusuma]]>;
<![CDATA[Maulida Nur]]>
<![CDATA[ International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Nindikayla Institute ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (239.123 KB)
|
DOI: 10.57254/irma.v1i1.9
<![CDATA[This research is motivated by student learning achievement, which is still far from expected. Student achievement is still meagre. Based on previous research, it is known that study habits and learning environments affect students' mathematics achievement. This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of study habits on learning achievement, learning environment on learning achievement and whether study habits and learning environment together affect learning achievement. This study uses a quantitative method with an ex post facto approach. With a total sample of 38 students of class X IPA 2 SMA Negeri 8 Serang City. The data collection technique in this study was distributing questionnaires for the variables of study habits and learning environment for the variable of learning achievement using test questions. The results of the t-test of study habits have a positive and significant effect on students' mathematics learning achievement. The value of tcount > ttable (3.404 > 1.688) with a significant level of 0.002 < 0.005, and the learning environment variable has no significant effect on learning achievement as evidenced by the value of tcount < ttable (0.626 < 1.688) with a significant level of 0.536 > 0.005. The results of the F test show an effect of study habits and learning environment together on students' mathematics learning achievement as evidenced by the value of fcount > ftable (6.318 > 3.27). Study habits and learning environment have a combined effect of contributing 26.5% to learning achievement. So it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of study habits on learning achievement. The learning environment variable does not have a significant effect on learning. The variables of study habits and learning environment significantly affect mathematics learning achievement, contributing to 26.5%]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF MULTI REPRESENT DISCOURSE LEARNING ON MATHEMATICAL REASONING ABILITY AND SELF-CONFIDENCE OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS ]]>
<![CDATA[Riana Martiyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Hamidah Hamidah]]>;
<![CDATA[Vidya Ayuningtyas]]>
<![CDATA[ International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Nindikayla Institute ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (294.026 KB)
|
DOI: 10.57254/irma.v1i1.10
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine; (1) whether there is an initial ability of the experimental class students with the control class; (2) whether the mathematical reasoning ability of students who were given representation discourse was better than the control class; (3) how is the influence of representation discourse on the mathematical reasoning ability of junior high school students in Serang Regency; (4) how self-confidence is the students' multi-representation discourse. This research uses an experimental type and uses pretest-posttest control group design. This research was conducted in the even semester of 2022 with a sample of two classes: VII B as the experimental class and VII A as the control class. Data collection techniques using tests. At the same time, the data analysis technique used t-test analysis, Effect Size, and percentage of the questionnaire. Based on the study's results, the results obtained (1) The analysis results obtained sig (2 tailed) = 0.834 and the value of sig = 0.05. Because 0.0834 > 0.05, then H0 accepts; (2) The results of the independent t-test obtained sig (2 tailed) = 0.000 and a sig value of 0.05, then H 0 rejects and H1 accepts; (3) The results of the analysis using effect size obtained Cohen's effect size value of 3.494258 where the value is classified as very high; (4) the results of the analysis of the self-confidence test obtained an average of 83.167% which is classified as high. Conclusions (1) There is no difference between the experimental class students and the control class students; (2) The mathematical reasoning ability of students who are given representation discourse is better than conventional classes; (3) the influence of representation discourse on students' mathematical reasoning abilities is classified as very high; (4) self-confidence of students who are given the representation discourse is high]]>
<![CDATA[USABILITY-BASED MEDICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM PROTOTYPE USES A GOAL-DIRECTED DESIGN TO IMPROVE PATIENT ACCESS TO HOSPITAL SERVICES ]]>
<![CDATA[Anjik Sukmaaji]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Hariani Eko Wulandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Dimas Fitrah Maulana]]>
<![CDATA[ International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Nindikayla Institute ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (424.442 KB)
|
DOI: 10.57254/irma.v1i1.11
<![CDATA[The results of preliminary research on the use of a medical website of a  hospital showed a usability value of 2.3 out of a scale of 4, which means that the quality of the website's services is not satisfactory, so patients are reluctant to  use medical  portal services.   Even though the  hospital patient service portal is an essential medium  after the Covid-19  pandemic, it can be used to  increase pasiesn access to hospitals by not knowing the time.  The   non-stop  operation  of the portal can help patients  get the information and  services that  patients need anytime and anywhere.  .  However, not all services can satisfy customers or patients.  The behavior of the  people of the "New Normal" era  who must still pay attention to  distance, and changes in consumer behavior who are always looking for convenience through the internet, cause hospitals to  be able to manage portals which can meet the needs of hospital consumers.  Unfortunately, medical information portals are still managed with no regard for patient information needs.  The biggest challenge  in this study is achieving the hospital's goal of providing superior services for patients  by paying attention to medical  information needs. patients. Therefore ,    this research seeks to improve website  services  by redesigning  the website as a prototype using  The design approach  of a  prototype Goal Directed Design (GDD) of a website can be known for its usability value. The end  of the study  showed that the  increase in the usability test results was based on the average value of all usability factors of 3.69 from the  original condition of  2.3 or an increase in the usability value of 60%.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALYSIS OF VILLAGE PLANNING, BUDGETING, AND DEVELOPMENT IN CISIMEUT RAYA VILLAGE LEUWIDAMAR LEBAK ]]>
<![CDATA[Bambang Setyo Panulisan]]>;
<![CDATA[Wiwien Susanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmad Sudadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ajeng Liyan Putikasari]]>
<![CDATA[ International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Nindikayla Institute ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (182.001 KB)
|
DOI: 10.57254/irma.v1i4.13
<![CDATA[The results of preliminary research on the use of a medical website of a hospital showed a usability value of 2.3 out of a scale of 4, which means that the quality of the website's services is not satisfactory, so patients are reluctant to  use medical  portal services.  Even though the  hospital patient service portal is an essential medium  after the Covid-19  pandemic, it can be used to  increase pasiesn access to hospitals by not knowing the time.  The   non-stop  operation  of the portal can help patients  get the information and  services that  patients need anytime and anywhere.  .  However, not all services can satisfy customers or patients.  The behavior of the  people of the "New Normal" era  who must still pay attention to  distance, and changes in consumer behavior who are always looking for convenience through the internet, cause hospitals to  be able to manage portals which can meet the needs of hospital consumers.  Unfortunately, medical information portals are still managed without regard for patient information needs.  The biggest challenge  in this study is achieving the hospital's goal of providing superior services for patients  by paying attention to medical  information needs. patients. Therefore ,    this research seeks to improve website  services  by redesigning  the website as a prototype using  The design approach  of a  prototype Goal Directed Design (GDD) of a website can be known for its usability value. The end  of the study  showed that the  increase in the usability test results was based on the average value of all usability factors of 3.69 from the  original condition of  2.3 or an increase in the usability value of 60%]]>
<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY, SELF-CONTROL, AND CONFORMITY ON CONSUMPTIVE BEHAVIOR IN THE USE OF ONLINE FOOD DELIVERY APPLICATIONS ]]>
<![CDATA[Yulita Yulita]]>;
<![CDATA[Ati Sumiati]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Zulaihati]]>
<![CDATA[ International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Nindikayla Institute ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (290.646 KB)
|
DOI: 10.57254/irma.v1i2.26
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the effect of financial literacy, self-control, and conformity partially or simultaneously on consumptive behavior using online food delivery applications in students of the Faculty of Economics, State University of Jakarta. The method used in this study is quantitative. The population of this study was 617 students with 237 students who were used as research samples using simple random sampling technique. Primary data was used as a questionnaire / questionnaire to obtain research data. The results showed that partially the financial literacy variable had a significant adverse effect on consumptive behavior. The self-control variable also has a negative and significant influence on consumptive behavior. While the conformity variable has a positive and significant influence on consumptive behavior. Simultaneously, financial literacy, self-control, and conformity variables influence the consumptive behavior of online food delivery applications in students of the Faculty of Economics, State University of Jakarta. The test results of the coefficient of determination of 44.7%, while other factors outside the study influence the rest. The conclusion that can be drawn from this research is that there is an influence between Financial Literacy, Self-Control, and Conformity on Consumptive Behavior using online food delivery applications in students of the Faculty of Economics, State University of Jakarta]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF PROFITABILITY, LEVERAGE, COMPANY SIZE, AND SALES GROWTH ON TAX AVOIDANCE OF RETAIL COMPANIES LISTED ON THE IDX ]]>
<![CDATA[Indri Kurnia Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Nindikayla Institute ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (288.395 KB)
|
DOI: 10.57254/irma.v1i2.27
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the effect of perofitability, leverage, company size, and sales growth on tax avoidance of retail companies listed on the IDX in 2016-2020. The analytical method used in this study is quantitative analysis method. The tool used is factor analysis using the Eviews9 tool with panel data regression models. 8 companies met the sampling criteria. The results of this study show that profitability has no effect while leverage, company size and sales growth affect tax avoidance. There is a significant influence between variables simultaneously with F-Statistic 16.58448. The R-Squared coefficient of determination is 0.799841 or 79% of the dependent variable, this shows that the variable is unable to explain the variation of the variable and other factors outside regression influence the remaining 21%.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF MACROPRUDENTIAL POLICY INSTRUMENTS ON COMMERCIAL BANK LIQUIDITY IN INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Maulidina Nur Budiastuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Harya Kuncara Wiralaga]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Fatimah Zahra]]>
<![CDATA[ International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Nindikayla Institute ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (376.043 KB)
|
DOI: 10.57254/irma.v1i2.28
<![CDATA[Liquidity is an important aspect that can be considered a bank's lifeblood. To maintain business continuity, banks must always manage liquidity effectively. Liquidity easing is one strategy to assist economic growth during the COVID-19 epidemic. Where macroprudential policies are used to ease liquidity restrictions. The government seeks to induce more outstanding lending to debtors to promote economic growth. On the other hand, this easing of liquidity is thought to help maintain bank operations solvent. This liquidity easing during the pandemic was carried out by reducing the reserve requirement and increasing the MPLB ratio. In addition, Bank Indonesia strengthened RIM by adding an export money order in its calculation. The goal of this research is to look at how macroprudential policy, such as the Statutory Reserves instrument, the Macroprudential Intermediation Ratio, and the Macroprudential Liquidity Buffer, affects the liquidity of traditional commercial banks in Indonesia from 2018 to 2021. The monthly data comes from the Financial Services Authority website, specifically the Indonesian Banking Statistics section. The researchers employed a multiple linear regression approach utilizing EViews 10 software to evaluate the three hypotheses. First, the Statutory Reserves have a negative and minor influence on commercial bank liquidity, according to the findings. Second, RIM has a good and considerable impact on commercial bank liquidity. Third, PLM has a considerable negative impact on commercial bank liquidity. Simultaneously, the three independent factors are discovered to impact commercial bank liquidity]]>
