Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Article Per Year (5 Year)

All

Indonesian Journal of Cancer

ijoc
Website

Published by Rumah Sakit Kanker Dharmais (Pusat Kanker Nasional)

ISSN : 19783744 EISSN : 23556811 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions

The Indonesian Journal of Cancer (official journal of the Dharmais Cancer Center Hospital) is a peer-reviewed, quarterly, open access journal. Submissions are reviewed under a broad scope of topics relevant to experimental and clinical cancer research. The journal publishes original research articles, case reports, systematic literature reviews, and letters to the editor under the following categories: Cancer prevention, diagnosis, surgery, systemic therapy, radiotherapy, paliative therapy, and molecular biology.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 448 Documents

40 41 42 43 44

Penanganan Terkini Metastasis Kelenjar Getah Bening pada Karsinoma Sel Skuamus (KSS) Penis RAKHMAN, MOCHAMMAD REZA ARIEF; UMBAS, RAINY
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 8, No 1 (2014): Jan - Mar 2014
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Cancer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (157.11 KB)

Recently, the incidence of penile cancer were increased. Two tertier hospital in Jakarta reporting an escalation in the average penile cancer patients from 1,8 to 6,2 per year in the last 16 years (1988-2005). The incidence of regional lymph node metastases was affected by the tumour grading. Only 2 out of 47 cases (4%) in Tis or Ta, 5 out of 73 cases in pT1 (G1/G1-2) and 9 out of 24 cases (38%) in pT1 (G2). 59% inguinal metastase was discovered in pT2. 5 years survival rate was 95% in negative lymphatic nodes, 76% in positive lymphatic node and 0% when pelvic metastatic was found.This study provides information about recent treatments for lymph node metastase in penile squamus cell carcinoma (SCC). Treatment for regional lymph node metastase by NCCN guidelines depends on tumour grade, palpability, nodul size, mobility, unilateral or bilateral. The treatment itself can be surgical (ILND,PLND), radiotherapy and chemotherapy

Therapeutic Responses of Imatinib and Nilotinib among CML Patients in Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung Sumantri, Agung Firmansyah; Oehadian, Amaylia; Wijaya, Indra; Vidyaniati, Putri; Rahmaniati, Rahmaniati
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 12, No 3 (2018): July-September
Publisher : National Cancer Center - Dharmais Cancer Hospital

Introduction: Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative malignancy with an estimated incidence in the world of 1-2 cases per 100,000 adults. The use of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (TKI) as a therapy for CML is still the first choice for treatment, but some cases show a high level of resistance or intolerance to TKI therapy. This study aims to identify the therapeutic responses of imatinib and nilotinib among CML patients in Bandung.Method: This study is an analytical descriptive study of CML patients at Hasan Sadikin Hospital’s Hematology and Medical Oncology Outpatient Clinic in 2017. The total number of samples in this study is 244 patients, consisting of 199 patients with Imatinib therapy and 45 patients with Nilotinib therapy. The data is processed using SPSS Statistics 22.0 software.Result: The results showed that CML patients had a median age of 42 years, sex ratio of 1: 1 and the highest prevalence was in Bandung City (21.3%). Hematologic response is dominated by complete hematologic response, as high as 72.86% with Imatinib and 66.67% with Nilotinib. Molecular response 3-6 months post therapy is dominated by suboptimal response in as many as 36,8% with Imatinib and failure in as many as 50% with Nilotinib. Molecular response 12-18 months post therapy is dominated by failure in as high as 69,4% with Imatinib and 52,4% with Nilotinib.Conclusion: Based on the molecular response, the rates of suboptimal response and resistance are quite high. Regular monitoring standards of therapy for CML patients are needed to identify TKI resistance so alternative therapies can be provided to improve the outcomes.

Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma, Bilateral Lower Extremity Lymphedema, and Ulcerated Inguinal Lymph Node LUGITO, NATA PRATAMA HARDJO; KURNIAWAN, ANDREE; YANTO, THEO AUDI
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 8, No 1 (2014): Jan - Mar 2014
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Cancer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (504.521 KB)

Lymphedema (LE) is a chronic medical condition characterized by lymphatic fluid retention, resulting in tissue swelling. There are two general classifications of LE; primary and secondary which are based on two mechanisms; lymphatic obstruction and lymphatic interruption. The most common cause of LE in the developing world is secondary to an infection known as filariasis. Cancer including Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphomas; and its treatment are some causes of secondary LE. LE also could maintain the persistence of an occult localization of lymphoma. This case illustration describes a female, 57 year-old with stage II lymphedema of both legs, bilateral inguinal lymphadenopathies that were biopsied. The filarial blood examination was negative. Biopsies showed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

Peran Asam Klorogenat Terhadap Ekspresi Gen; miRNA 146 A, Caspase 3, Cyclin D1, dan Kematian Sel Kanker Hepatoseluler Model Cell Lines Hep-G2 SUKOHAR, ASEP; HERAWATTI, HENING; WITARTO, ARIEF B
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 8, No 1 (2014): Jan - Mar 2014
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Cancer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (636.82 KB)

Chlorogenic acid (CA) is the active compound isolated from medicinal plants, can be used as a chemopreventive agents of hepatocellular cancer (HCC). It works as an exogenous antioxidant and inhibit growth of cancer cells through the inhibition of free radicals. The purpose of this study is to know mechanism of CA in inhibition to growth of Hep-G2 through apoptosis stimulation. In vitro study was performed Hep-G2 cells. The samples were divided into the control group treatment and experiment group expose to 727, 500 and 250 ?M and 3 times repetition. Expression of miRNA 146 A, caspase 3 and cyclin D1 examined by RT-PCR CFX-96. Samples were analysed at 0, 8, 18, and 24 hours after exposure CA. The data were statistically tested by repeated measurement, pearson, and multivariate regression. The results showed that cell death of Hep-G2 were increase as the dose increase and time, at 8 hours after exposure CA cell death of Hep-G2 increased as much as 35,68, 37,75, 40,86%. At 18 hours cell death of Hep-G2 increased as much as 54,56, 56,48, and 59,73%. At 24 hours cell death of Hep-G2 increased as much as 67,73, 69,37, and 72,16%. The lowest expression miRNA 146 A in group 24 hours after exposure at doses of 727 ?M CA (0,85), followed by 500 ?M (1,28) and the highest expression at a dose of 250 ?M (1,61). The result of repeated measurement test: miRNA 146 A and caspase 3 at 8th and 18th hours was significantly different to the 24th with p<0.05. The expression of caspase 3 increase from 0-24 hours, the highest expression of caspase 3 in group 18 hours after exposure at doses CA at 750 ?M (3,86). After 18 hours, expression caspase 3 decreased and the lowest in group 24 hours after exposure: at a dose of 250 ?M (1,52). Expression of cyclin D1 decrease from 0-24 hours with the highest expression at 0 hours (4,35) at a dose of 250 ?M and the lowest expression at 24 hours after exposure to CA (0,32) at a dose of 727 AK ?M.

Effects of Curcumin on Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Expression on Rattus norvegicus Cervical Cancer Xenograft Model Muninggar, Laili; Widjiati, Widjiati; Yuliati, Indra; Askandar, Brahmana; Hartono, Poedjo
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 12, No 3 (2018): July-September
Publisher : National Cancer Center - Dharmais Cancer Hospital

Objective: To analyze the effect of curcumin in VEGF expression on Rattus norvegicus cervical cancer cell xenograft model.Methods: An experimental study with randomized post test only control group design. The subjects were Rattus norvegicus (Sprague Dawley), inoculated with He-la cervical cancer cells from American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) processed in stem cell laboratory Institute of Tropical Disease (ITD) Airlangga University. 5x106 of He-La cells were injected subcutaneously in dorsal flank area of Rattus norvegicus. After 30 days of observation we performed histopathological examination of xenograft tissue and randomized into 2 groups which were given curcumin orally 1000 mg/kg (curcumin group) vs. no therapy (control group). After another 30 days the xenograft tissue was dissected and underwent immunochemistry examination for VEGF expression.Results: 32 samples of Rattus norvegicus were divided into 2 groups, In curcumin group the VEGF median expression was 2,2 (0,3-7,6) and in control group the VEGF median expression was 6,6 (1,2-12). There was a statistically significant difference with p value =0,009 with Mann Whitney test (p<0,05).Conclusion: VEGF expression in Rattus norvegicus xenograft model of cervical cancer was suppressed by giving Curcumin 1000 mg/kgBB orally.

Case Report of Malignant Lymphoma of the Breast ASHARIATI, AMI; DJATMIKO, ARIO; ALI, ISKANDAR
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 8, No 1 (2014): Jan - Mar 2014
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Cancer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Four cases of breast malignant lymphoma (BML) are discussed, diagnosed and managed. The issue of diagnosing BML, showed how different these 4 cases were, in particular in the imaging ultrasonography (USG). Generally, the USG of ductal carcinoma is irregular solid mass, while the USG of BML is compliant with cystic forms. Case 1 is 68 years old woman with left breast tumor. USG revealed hypoechoic lesion in the left breast with FNA result of malignant lymphoma, but still differential diagnosis with ductal carcinoma of the breast Mamma. Case 2 is a 52 years old woman who had left breast tumor. The USG revealed malignant lesion, left axilla node positive, although FNA result was ductal carcinoma, after simple mastectomy, the frozen section revealed malignant lymphoma. Case 3 is a 51 years old woman, USG of the left breast revealed malignant lesion, left axilla node positive, and excision biopsy revealed non-Hodgkins lymphoma diffuse large cell. Case 4 is a 51 years old woman, the USG revealed irregular hypoechoic lesions in both breasts and left supraclavicula node 5 mm. Core biopsy revealed bilateral breast non Hodgkins lymphoma subcutaneous, T-cell lymphoma. The therapeutic management of breast lymphoma is controversial and is not fully established yet. A strategy consisting of three cycles of CHOP followed by involved-field radiation therapy is reportedly superior to eight cycles of CHOP alone.

Hubungan Invasi Pembuluh Limfe Dengan Metastasis ke Kelenjar Getah Bening Pelvis pada Kanker Serviks Stadium IB dan IIA HUTAPEA, MANUEL; -, SUHATNO; FAUZIAH, DYAH
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 8, No 1 (2014): Jan - Mar 2014
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Cancer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (847.694 KB)

Objective: to know the result of Hematoxyllin-eosin and immunostainning D2-40 Podoplanin examination in detecting lymph vessel invasion (LVI) and to analyze correlation between lymph vessel invasion with pelvic lymph node metastasis in stage IB and IIA cervical cancer. Design of this research was cross-sectional study. The clinicopathological data of 41 patients with stage IB and IIA cervical cancer who underwent radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy (RHPL) at Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya, from January 2008 to June 2013 were retrospectively reviewed. Age, histology type, clinical stage, tumor size, number of removed pelvic lymph node, parametrial invasion and LVI were analyzed to define their correlation with pelvic node metastases. Immunohistochemical staining using MAb-D2-40 Podoplanin was used to detect lymph vessel invasion on the corresponding HE slides. Eligible criteria are paraffin wax embedded tissue from cervix cancer patients was diagnosed as cervix cancer, and patients medical record can be found and filled completely. Ineligible criteria are patients which is had chemotherapy or radiotherapy before surgery or patients paraffin wax embedded tissue was damaged. The correlation among variables was analyzed using Phi correlation test. Results: among of total 41 patients , lymph vessel invasion (LVI) was detected in 7 (17.07%) D2-40 Podoplanin slides, and 9 (21.95%) HE slides. Agreement rate with Kappa statistic between two method was significant, k = 0,381, p = 0,014. Lymph node metastasis was found in 6 (14.63%) samples. Positive LVI detected by D2-40 Podoplanin was significantly correlated with lymph node metastasis (? = 0.362; p = 0.02), but positive LVI detected by HE was not significantly correlated (? = 0.281; p = 0.072).

The Role of Febrile Neutropenia Guideline’s Implementation on Mortality Rate in Dharmais Hospital-National Cancer Center Ranuhardy, Dody
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 12, No 3 (2018): July-September
Publisher : National Cancer Center - Dharmais Cancer Hospital

Introduction: Febrile neutropenia have a high morbidity and mortality impact for the patient. The mortality rate of febrile neutropenia in 2002 was 38.8%, while it was 27.3% in 2009. The difference in mortality rates could be caused by several factors such as availability of the Neutropenic Fever Management Guidelines in 2006, in addition to infrastructure, human resources and equipment. This study aims to determine the role of guideline availibility and other factors to cancer mortality rate in the immunocompromised isolation room of Dharmais Hospital. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional retrospective study which investigate mortality rates and compare with adherence to febrile neutropenia guidelines for the period 2008-2012. Data were taken from the patient's medical record file, and then analysed using univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: The mortality rate in the period 2008-2012 was 20.7%. The correlation between age, sex, and degree of risk factor on mortality was not significantly different (p=0,409, p=0,404, and p=0,324). The proportion of deaths was higher in patients borne by third parties (26.8%) than in the case of personal (10%) although not statistically significant (p=0,065). From the three types of adherence, only one had a significant effect of adherence to treatment flow (p=0,033). Conclusions: The availibility of management guideline can reduce mortality rate of febrile neutropenia even though from the three types of adherence, only one had a significant effect of adherence to treatment flow (p=0,033).

Current Status of Prostate Cancer in Asia Umbas, Rainy; Mochtar, Chaidir Arif; Rahardjo, Harina
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 5, No 1 (2011): Jan - Mar 2011
Publisher : National Cancer Center - Dharmais Cancer Hospital

Kanker prostat adalah salah satu keganasan yang paling sering ditemukan pada pria di seluruh dunia, termasuk Asia. Insiden kanker prostat di Asia lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan negara-negara barat, tetapi saat ini terdapat kecenderungan peningkatan insiden di negara-negara berkembang. Walaupun colok dubur, PSA, dan biopsi prostat dengan bimbingan TRUS masih merupakan metode diagnostik standar, masih banyak ahli urologi yang menggunakan TUR-P sebagai metode diagnostic, terutama di negara-negara berkembang. Pilihan terapi untuk kanker prostat stadium dini terdiri dari prostatektomi radikal, baik secara terbuka maupun robotik dan radioterapi. Kebanyakan pasien datang dengan kanker prostat stadium lanjut dan terapi yang diberikan adalah hormonal dan TUR-P. Pada beberapa kasus stadium dini, terapi radikal juga masih jarang dikerjakan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya fasilitas (mesin radioterapi) atau tenaga ahli yang dapat mengerjakan prostatektomi radikal secara baik. Masalah-masalah ini dapat diatasi dengan memperbanyak tenaga ahli, fasilitas medic, dan edukasi pasien.Kata kunci: Prostat, kanker, asia.

Implementing Lymphatic Mapping With Sentinel Node Biopsi in The Management of Patients with Breast Cancer Nieweg, Omgo
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 1, No 1 (2007): Jan - Mar 2007
Publisher : National Cancer Center - Dharmais Cancer Hospital

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33371/ijoc.v1i1.6

The past decade has brought major advances in the knowledge about breast cancer. The understanding of the underlying mechanisms of the disease has been increased by molecular biology and this field appears on the brink of becoming part of routine clinical management. The ability to diagnose the disease has been refined. New drugs have been introduced and really improve survival. If one wonders what the most significant recent advance is in the surgical management, then the author submits that lymphatic mapping is it, although he admits maybe being somewhat biased.Lymphatic mapping, also known as sentinel node biopsy, was developed for melanoma at the John Wayne Cancer Center in Santa Monica and was first published by Morton in 1992.1 the principles of the method can be explained in a few sentences. Extracellular fluid enters lymph vessels for transportation back to the blood pool. For purification, the lymph fluid passes through a series of lymph nodes, organized in clusters in specific regions. The sentinel lymph node is the lymph nodes to which the lymph fluid that originates in a primary tumor drains directly through a lymphatic duct. The exfoliated malignant cells that the fluid may contain are filtered out in the lymph node and may reside there. They may proliferate and pass tumor cells on to directly at risk to receive

Page 42 of 45 | Total Record : 448

40 41 42 43 44

Filter by Year

2007 2018

Filter By Issues

All Issue Vol 12, No 4 (2018): October-December Vol 12, No 3 (2018): July-September Vol 12, No 2 (2018): April-June Vol 12, No 1 (2018): Jan - Mar Vol 11, No 4 (2017): October- December 2017 Vol 11, No 3 (2017): July - September 2017 Vol 11, No 2 (2017): April - June Vol 11, No 1 (2017): Jan-Mar Vol 10, No 4 (2016): October - December 2016 Vol 10, No 3 (2016): July - September 2016 Vol 10, No 2 (2016): April - June 2016 Vol 10, No 1 (2016): Jan - Mar 2016 Vol 9, No 4 (2015): Okt - Des 2015 Vol 9, No 3 (2015): Jul - Sept 2015 Vol 9, No 2 (2015): April-Juni 2015 Vol 9, No 1 (2015): Jan - Mar 2015 Vol 8, No 4 (2014): Oct - Dec 2014 Vol 8, No 3 (2014): Jul - Sep 2014 Vol 8, No 2 (2014): April-Juni 2014 Vol 8, No 1 (2014): Jan - Mar 2014 Vol 7, No 4 (2013): Oct - Dec 2013 Vol 7, No 3 (2013): Jul - Sep 2013 Vol 7, No 2 (2013): Apr - Jun 2013 Vol 7, No 1 (2013): Jan - Mar 2013 Vol 6, No 4 (2012): Oct - Dec 2012 Vol 6, No 3 (2012): Jul - Sep 2012 Vol 6, No 2 (2012): Apr - Jun 2012 Vol 6, No 1 (2012): Jan - Mar 2012 Vol 5, No 4 (2011): Oct - Dec 2011 Vol 5, No 3 (2011): Jul - Sep 2011 Vol 5, No 2 (2011): Apr - Jun 2011 Vol 5, No 1 (2011): Jan - Mar 2011 Vol 4, No 5 (2010): Workshops 2010 Vol 4, No 4 (2010): Oct - Dec 2010 Vol 4, No 3 (2010): Jul - Sep 2010 Vol 4, No 2 (2010): Apr - Jun 2010 Vol 4, No 1 (2010): Jan - Mar 2010 Vol 3, No 5 (2009): Workshops 2009 Vol 3, No 4 (2009): Oct - Dec 2009 Vol 3, No 3 (2009): Jul - Sep 2009 Vol 3, No 2 (2009): Apr - Jun 2009 Vol 3, No 1 (2009): Jan - Mar 2009 Vol 2, No 5 (2008): Workshop 2008 Vol 2, No 4 (2008): Oct - Dec 2008 Vol 2, No 3 (2008): Jul - Sep 2008 Vol 2, No 2 (2008): Apr - Jun 2008 Vol 2, No 1 (2008): Jan - Mar 2008 Vol 1, No 4 (2007): Oct - Dec 2007 Vol 1, No 3 (2007): Jul - Sep 2007 Vol 1, No 2 (2007): Apr - Jun 2007 Vol 1, No 1 (2007): Jan - Mar 2007 More Issue

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota adm. jakarta barat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name -

Contact Email -

Phone -

Journal Mail Official -

Editorial Address -

Location Kota adm. jakarta barat, Dki jakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota adm. jakarta barat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA