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All Journal PIRAMIDA Buletin Studi Ekonomi Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan E-Journal of Tourism E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana Jurnal Kawistara : Jurnal Ilmiah Sosial dan Humaniora ASEAN Journal on Hospitality and Tourism Simulacra Tourism Reserch Journal Jurnal Abdi Insani JAKA (Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan dan Auditing) International Journal of Applied Sciences in Tourism and Events
I Komang Gde Bendesa
Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Universitas Udayana
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TOURISM LEAKAGE OF THE ACCOMMODATION SECTOR IN BALI Oka Suryawardani, I G. A.; Gde Bendesa, I Komang; Antara, Made; Suryawan Wiranatha, Agung
ASEAN Journal on Hospitality and Tourism Vol 13, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

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Abstract

Tourism has been a driving force of economic development and has become the leading economic sector in Bali Province. However, the economic impacts of tourism development have not been fully beneficial for the Balinese community. Tourists’ expenditure has not been totally remaining in Bali’s economy. Some of the expenditures by tourists leak out of the destination, called tourism leakage, in the form of payments for imported products and services, payment of wages for foreign employees, and profits transferred to foreign owners. So far, the amount of tourism leakage in Bali has not been calculated. Therefore, there is a need to ascertain the current amount of leakage in Bali tourism. This paper estimates the amount of tourism leakage from the accommodation sector in Bali through a micro analysis at the industrial level. There were 79 hotels selected as a sample based upon a purposive probability to size sampling method in four main tourist destinations in Bali, namely Kuta, Nusa Dua, Sanur and Ubud. Four types of accommodation were considered in estimating tourism leakage. The results showed that the highest percentage of leakage was in the 4 & 5 Star-rated chain hotels, i.e. 51.0 % of total revenue. It was followed by the 4 & 5 Star-rated non-chain hotels (22.7 %), and 1, 2 & 3 Star-rated hotels (12.0 %). Meanwhile, the lowest leakage was on the Non star-rated hotels (8.8 %). Overall, the average tourism leakage on accommodation sector in Bali was 18.8 %. These results indicate that (i) the higher the level of hotel classifications, the more leakage will be; and (ii) accommodation which was owned by a foreigner and/or managed by an international chain had more leakage than other types of accommodation. The more leakage, therefore the less revenue from tourism will be directly received by hotel and undirectly by the local community as tourism is the main source of economic development of Bali Province.
Efektivitas Program Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Kecamatan Kuta Selatan, Kabupaten Badung Kadju, Daniel; Bendesa, I K G
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 6, No. 5, Mei 2017 (pp. 677 - 919)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Research was conducted on MSMEs follow KUR program in the district of South Kuta, Badung regency. Samples are taken as many as 68 SMEs within a period of two years (2013-2014), using sampling techniques Probability Sampling, where the probability sampling all elements SMEs follow KUR program in the population are known and have equal opportunities to be elected as a sample. The data collection is done by observation, interview and kueisoner. Data analysis technique used is the test of effectiveness and non-parametric analysis using the Mc Nemar test. Based on the analysis conducted found that the level of effectiveness of the KUR program on SMEs is very effective with a rate of 82.4 percent effectiveness and impact KUR program positively and significantly to increase the amount of work the work, marketing and income generation of MSMEs in the district of South Kuta, Badung , This means KUR program implemented within a period of two years (2013-2014) has been very effective and positive impact and increase the workforce, marketing and revenue SMEs.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN KESEJAHTERAAN LANSIA DI KABUPATEN TABANAN Sriastiti, Ni Made Ayu; Bendesa, I K G
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 7, No. 10, Oktober 2018 (pp. 2071-2308)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Meningkatnya taraf hidup dan Umur Harapan Hidup (UHH) penduduk dalam suatu negara mencerminkan keberhasilan pembangunan. Kabupaten Tabanan merupakan kabupaten dengan jumlah lansia tertinggi di Provinsi Bali yaitu sebesar 10,17 persen. Tingginya jumlah penduduk lansia di Kabupaten Tabanan tentunya menimbulkan berbagai macam permasalahan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis; 1) hubungan faktor hubungan baik dengan anggota keluarga terhadap kesejahteraan lansia di Kabupaten Tabanan; 2) hubungan faktor akses kesehatan terhadap kesejahteraan lansia di Kabupaten Tabanan; 3) hubungan faktor religiusitas terhadap kesejahteraan lansia di Kabupaten Tabanan; dan 4) hubungan faktor kondisi ekonomi terhadap kesejahteraan lansia di Kabupaten Tabanan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 150, yang menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan Secon-Order Confirmatory Factor Analysis yaitu menguji kecocokan data dengan model yang dibentuk menggunakan alat AMOS 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model yang dibuat memenuhi kriteria goodness-of fit yaitu dengan melihat nilai probability, CMIN/DF, RMSEA, CFI, GFI dan RMR. Faktor hubungan baik dengan anggota keluarga, akses kesehatan, religiusitas, dan kondisi ekonomi memiliki korelasi yang positif terhadap kesejahteraan lansia di Kabupaten Tabanan meski tidak signifikan, tetapi dalam keseluruhan model sudah signifikan. Kata kunci: Hubungan baik dengan anggota keluarga, Akses kesehatan, Religiusitas, Kondisi ekonomi, dan Kesejahteraan lansia ABSTRACT The increase in living standards and life expectancies of the people reflect the success in the country’s development. Tabanan is a regency with the largest number of elderlies in Bali, which is 10,17 percent of their population. With a high number of elderly, there are bound to be various problems. The aim of this research is to analyze; 1) the correlation between the good relationship with family and the welfare of the elderly in Tabanan Regency; 2) the relationship between health access and the welfare of the elderly in Tabanan Regency; 3) the relationship between religiosity and the welfare of the elderly in Tabanan Regency; and 4) the relationship between economic condition and the welfare of the elderly in Tabanan Regency. 150 samples were analyzed utilizing the second-order confirmatory factor analysis, which examines the goodness of fit of the model formed using AMOS 22. The results show that the model fulfills the goodness of fit criteria, by assessing the probability value, CMIN/DF, RMSEA, CFI, GFI and RMR.Good relationship, health access, religiosity, and economic condition have a positive correlation with the elderly’s welfare in Tabanan Regency, even though not significant. However, the model as a whole is already significant. Keywords: Good relationship with family, Health access, Religiosity, Economic condition, andWelfare of the elderly
Analisis Disparitas Pendapatan di Kawasan Pariwisata, Kecamatan Kuta, Kabupaten Badung Dian Sri Apriliani, Ni Kadek; Bendesa, I. K. G.
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 2, No. 4, April 2013 (pp. 173-225)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Industrial development, especially in the tourism industry in general in Bali and Kuta district in particular in the present is already highly developed. Each year millions could both local and international travelers coming to visit. On the other hand, fishermen or farmers still persist even engaged in it is not too much. The purpose of this study is to determine the presence or absence of income inequality among tourism workers and fishermen or farmers. The research was conducted in the Kuta district, Badung regency using a sample of 98 people. The analysis technique used is the Gini index based on the geometric definition. The results obtained showed the income inequality between workers and peasants of 0.331 tourism, among farmers at 0.111, and 0.184 for tourism among workers. From these results it means that income inequality that occurred in the district of Kuta including low inequality.
Analisis Pengaruh Jumlah Kunjungan Wisatawan,Tingkat Hunian Hotel dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Gianyar Dewi, Dima Sitara; Bendesa, I.K.G
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 5, No. 2, Februari 2016 (pp. 216 - 315)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Local revenues is one indicator that reflects the independence of a region. Local revenue can be used as a source of financing in a wide variety of development programs announced by the government for the region. Gianyar regency is a region that relies on tourism as a source of revenue that contribute substantially to revenue. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the number of tourist arrivals, hotel occupancy rates to local revenues through the acceptance of regional gross domestic product in Gianyar. This research comes from secondary data is data time series starting from 1994 to 2013. The data was collected through documents published by BPS Bali and Gianyar, Gianyar District Revenue Service and the Department of Tourism Gianyar regency. The analysis technique used is the analysis of track or path analysis. Based on the analysis showed that the number of tourist arrivals and gross regional domestic product positive and significant impact directly on revenue Gianyar regency. The number of tourists also indirect effect on revenue through the regional gross domestic product Gianyar regency, while hotel occupancy rates had no significant effect on revenue Gianyar regency, either directly or indirectly.
Pengaruh PHR dan Jumlah Penduduk terhadap PAD serta Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Bali Tesyaningrum, Made Dylla; Bendesa, I K. G.
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 6, No. 2, Februari 2016 (pp. 115 - 285)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of tax on hotel and restaurant (PHR), population and revenue (PAD) on economic growth at the Regency / City in the province of Bali. This research was conducted at the Regency / City in the province of Bali. Data collected through the documents contained in the Central Bureau of Statistics of Bali Province. The analytical method used path analysis. The analysis showed that the PHR have positive effect direct on the PAD, while the number of the population has no effect on PAD. In the next test, PHR variables, population and PAD have a positive and direct effect on Economic Growth in Regency / City in the province of Bali. Variable PAD is an intervening variable and indirect positive influence PHR and the number of people on the Growth PHR Ekonomi.Pengaruh indirectly to economic growth through the revenue of 0035, means that the PHR indirect effect on growth by PAD is at 3.5 percent. The value of the indirect effect of population on the amount of economic growth through the revenue of 0007, means that the indirect effect of a population to economic growth through revenue by 0.7 percent.
Pengaruh Produksi Karet, Kurs Dollar Amerika Serikat, dan Ekspor Karet Terhadap Cadangan Devisa Indonesia Periode 1995-2012 Kurniawan, Ketut Edo; Bendesa, I Komang Gede
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 3, No. 7, Juli 2014 (pp.282-336)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Rubber is one of Indonesia's largest export commodity. Export activities bring many benefits to the people of Indonesia, one of which is a natural outcome Indonesian market. Through interstate commerce enabled Indonesian exporters sell goods abroad. This transaction could increase foreign exchange. Thus the country's wealth will increase due to foreign exchange is one source of state revenue. This study aims to determine whether there is influence or partially simultaneously the most dominant variable affecting the Indonesian foreign exchange reserves, between rubber production, the U.S. dollar exchange rate and export of rubber. To solve the problem of multiple linear analytical technique used to test the circuit is: classical assumption test, F test and t test. Based on the results o data processing, it is known that rubber export variables significant influence Indonesia's foreign reserves, while the production of rubber and the U.S. dollar exchange rate did not significant influence the foreign exchange reserves of Indonesia from 1995 to 2012.
Analisis Faktor - Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Nilai Ekspor Kerajinan Kerang Di Provinsi Bali Dias Pratama, I Made; Bendesa, I Komang
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 4, No. 4, April 2015 (pp. 220 - 348)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Shell crafts in Bali is a small-scale industry and among seventeen domestic handicraft export market . Export craft shells which are the result of the creativity of artists artisans in Bali. Purpose of this study was to determine the effect of mortgage interest rates , the US dollar exchange rate and the number of tourists visiting Bali simultaneously and partially on the export value of the province of Bali shell crafts and for the year 1993-2012. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis . The results of the data analysis later showed that mortgage interest rates , US dollar exchange rate and the number of tourists visiting Bali simultaneously significant effect on the value of exports of handicrafts shells Bali province in 1993-2012. Partially, lending rates and the number of tourists visiting Bali significant negative effect on the value of exports partially shell crafts while US dollar exchange rate and a significant positive effect on the value of exports of handicrafts partial shells in the province of Bali .
PENGARUH FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI BALI Ayu Tria Pramesti, Nyoman; Bendesa, I. K. G.
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 7, No. 9, September 2018 (pp. 1826-2070)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan ketertinggalan dan penghambat dalam pembangunan suatu negara adalah tingginya angka kemiskinan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Provinsi Bali. Obyek penelitian ini meliputi angka harapan hidup, pendidikan, pendapatan perkapita dan pengangguran terhadap kemiskinan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu observasi non partisipan. Sumber data penelitian ini bersumber dari data sekunder. Pengumpulan data ini dilakukan melalui observasi Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Bali.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui secara parsial dan simultan pengaruh angka harapan hidup, pendidikan, pendapatan perkapita dan pengangguran terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Bali tahun 2000-2016. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda yaitu untuk mengukur pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan Angka Harapan Hidup, Pendidikan, Pendapatan Perkapita dan Pengangguran berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kemiskinan di Provinsi Bali. Secara parsial Pendidikan memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Bali. Pengangguran berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kemiskininan di Provinsi Bali, sedangkan variabel Angka Harapan Hidup dan Pendapatan Perkapita tidak berpengaruh terhadap Kemiskinan di Provinsi Bali. Kata Kunci: Angka Harapan Hidup, Pendidikan, Pendapatan Perkapita, Pengangguran dan Kemiskinan.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT DALAM MENGGUNAKAN UANG ELEKTRONIK DI KOTA DENPASAR, PROVINSI BALI Mentari, Adinda Cahaya; M.A.D.E, I. K. G. Bendesa
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 7, No.4, April 2018 (pp. 617-867)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This research aims to determine relationship between factors that affect interest of using electronic money in Denpasar City, Bali Province. Electronic money began to be intensified with purpose of improving cashless society toward cost and time efficiency. There are four factors studied in this paper, whiche are factor of price conformity, income, ease of use, and usefullness with each factor has three indicators, so there are totally 12 research variables. The research was conducted with cuantitative method by Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) which test the matching of data with model formed using AMOS 21. The result of this research showed that the model fulfilled the criteria of goodness-of fit by looking at probability value, CMIN / DF, RMSEA, CFI, GFI and RMR. The factor of price conformity with income factor, price conformity factor with factor of ease of use, price conformity factor with usefullness factor, and factor of ease of use with usefullness factor interrelated with significant positive value. Whereas, income factor with factor of ease of use, and income factor with usefullness factor interrelated with positive value but not significant. Keywords: electronic money, price conformity, income, ease of use, usefullness
Co-Authors Adnyani, Ni Made Ina Agung Rendra Wijaya Anak Agung Putu Agung Suryawan Wiranatha Ayu Manik Pratiwi Ayu Tria Pramesti, Nyoman Citra Chintia Mutiara Devi Sandat Triani, Ni Komang Dewi, Ni Kadek Vina Ardiana Dheanita Sekarini Octanisa Dias Pratama, I Made Dima Sitara Dewi, Dima Sitara Esthisatari Nawangsih Gede Agus Dian Maha Yoga Gusti Kade Sutawa I Gusti Ayu Oka Suryawardani I Gusti Ayu Widia Asri I Gusti Bagus Indrajaya I Gusti Wayan Murjana Yasa I Ketut Sudibia I Komang Wiradnyana I Made Antara I Nyoman Darma Putra I Nyoman Gede Astina I Nyoman Madiun I W BUDIARSA SUYASA I Wayan Suardana I WAYAN WINDIA Ida Ayu Nyoman Saskara IK Sudibia IM Suyana Utama Kadek Mega Silvia Andriani Kadju, Daniel Ketut Candri Ketut Edo Kurniawan Made Antara Made Antara Made Antara Made Kembar Sri Budhi Mentari, Adinda Cahaya N. Darma Putra Ni Kadek Dian Sri Apriliani Ni Ketut Suwiti Ni Luh Putu Puspitasari Ni Made Asti Aksari Ni Made Eka Mahadewi Ni Made Tisnawati Ni Made Wahyu Wijantari Ni Nyoman Yuliarmi Ni Putu Martini Dewi Ni Putu Wiwin Setyari Nyoman Djinar Setiawina Nyoman Trianka Arisandi Panudiana Kuhn Putu Ayu Pramitha Purwanti Putu Novi Sri Handayani Putu Nuniek Hutnaleontina Putu Riska Wulandari Putu Simpen Arini Putu Sucita Yanthy Roberto Tomahuw Sarada, Ida Bagus Hari Saroha Manulang Sri Danawati Sriastiti, Ni Made Ayu Sudarsana Arka Tesyaningrum, Made Dylla Tri Wiyana Ulfa, Safitri Linni Lailina