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The Influence Of The Combination Of Palm Juice (Phoenix dactylifera) And Ringer Lactate To The Percentage Of Koi (Cyprinus rubrofuscus) Spermatozoa’s Fertility Maheno Sri Widodo; Irfanov Hafiz; Muhammad Fadjar
Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Journal Of Aquaculture Development And Environment
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jade.v2i1.1261

Abstract

Koi fish (Cyprinus rubrofuscus) is included in freshwater ornamental fish commodity which has high economic value. As high of the market demand, it must be balanced with the increase of Koi fish production, especially in the hatchery sector. One effort that can be done is by preserving sperm with the addition of a solution of palm juice and ringer lactate. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the difference and the best value of the concentration of palm juice in ringer lactate during the storage period on the fertility power of Koi Fish sperm. The research method that used is the experimental method with the main parameters of motility, viability, fertilization, hatchability, survival rate and supporting parameters of macroscopic quality of fresh sperm and water quality. The results showed that the addition of palm juice and ringer lactate gave a very real effect on the level of motility with the best value on treatment B that is equal to 50.33%, the level of viability with the best value at treatment B that is equal to 64.67%, fertilization rate with the best value at treatment B that is equal to 84,91%, hatchability level with the best value at treatment B that is equal to 69,80%, but no significant effect to survival rate of the juvenile. The function of palm juice and ringer lactate is providing energy and keep the balance of the fluid in sperm that is useful to keep sperm still alive and still moving.
Broodstock Health Management for Cantang Grouper (Epinephelus sp.) in BBRBLPP Gondol Bali Muh Sulaiman Dadiono; Maheno Sri Widodo; Rudy Wijaya
Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Journal Of Aquaculture Development And Environment
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jade.v3i2.3210

Abstract

Fish health is an important problem faced by Cantang grouper (Ephinephelus sp.) Hatcheries. Broodstock health management needs to be managed properly so as not to decrease the quality and production of Cantang grouper seeds. Cantang grouper broodstock health management includes the process of maintaining grouper broodstock, feeding, disease control and water quality management. The data collection method is done by recording the results of active participation, interviews and observations. Broodstock grouper cantang are maintained in ponds made of concrete with sizes ranging from 150 meter kibik and a depth of 3 meter. Pond cleaning is carried out once or twice a month with the addition of 2 kg of chlorine / 150 tons of water. Grouper broodstock is fed 10 kg for 24 broodstock. feed in the form of trash fish, squid, mackarel, vitamin C and vitamin E. The types of diseases that often attack grouper broodstock are Criptocaryon irritans, Benedia sp and Vibrio alginolyticus. Water quality parameters measured in grouper broodstock ponds are salinity and temperature. The water salinity in broodstock ponds ranges from 34 - 35 ppt and temperatures range from 27-31 derajat celcius.
Study on Survival and Growth Rate of Some Variety of Fish Fry Indigo (Oreochromis sp.) The Different Size of 3-5 Centimeters Lutviana N.D; Maheno Sri Widodo; Eric Armando
Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Journal Of Aquaculture Development And Environment
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jade.v3i1.2356

Abstract

Tilapia has several varieties produced from cross-breeding. The results of cross-breeding produce new varieties in tilapia with their respective advantages in terms of survival and growth. But until now there has been no research on survival studies and the growth rate of some of the best Tilapia fish varieties. This study used a completely randomized design, 4 treatments 3 replications. The treatments given were (A) Gift Tilapia, (B) Red Tilapia Fish, (C) Jatimbulan Tilapia Fish and (D) Solid Tilapia Fish. Tilapia seeds maintained in treatment B (red tilapia) gave the highest survival value of 88.87% and the lowest value in treatment A (gift tilapia) and D (stocky tilapia) were 83.33%. In treatment A (Gift Tilapia) gave the highest length growth value of 1.6-1.7 cm and the highest daily weight growth rate of 0.085 gr / day, while in treatment B (Red Tilapia) gave the lowest length growth value of 1.3-1.45 cm and the lowest daily individual weight growth rate of 0.062 gr / day. Water quality parameters such as pH, DO and temperature measured during the maintenance period are in the normal range, so they do not have a significant effect on the growth of tilapia fish. The highest FCR was obtained in treatment B (Red Tilapia) with an average of 0.90 and the lowest FCR was obtained in treatment A (Tilapia Gift) with an average of 0.69.
The Effect Of Different Temperature On Survival Rate And P38 Mapk (Mytogen Activity Protein Kinase) Of Pangasius Djambal Saputra Fredo; Maheno Sri Widodo; Eric Armando
Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Journal Of Aquaculture Development And Environment
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jade.v3i1.2357

Abstract

The low survival value of seedlings is due to stress. Naturally cells in fish respond to the presence of environmental stressors by producing stress proteins such as mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs). MAPKs are one of the important cellular signaling systems in fish as a response to the presence of environmental stressors. This study uses a completely randomized design method, 3 treatments 3 replications. The treatments given were (A) 28 o C temperature treatment, (B) 30 o C temperature treatment, (C) 32 o C temperature treatment, observations made were measurements of p38 mapk levels, survival and physical and chemical parameters. From observations of tissue staining (p38 MAPK) in the above table shows that the best results obtained in treatment B (30 o C) because there are many negative MAPK, so that at experience 30 o C the fish did not significant stress, and the highest survival rate was 83.3 %.
REPRODUCTIVE RESPONSE OF NILE TILAPIA (Oreochromis niloticus) AFTER INDUCED THE GONADAL SUPERNATANT OF YELLOW FIN TUNA (Thunnus albacares) tholibah mujtahidah; Maheno Sri Widodo; Abdul Rahem Faqih
Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Journal Of Aquaculture Development And Environment
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jade.v1i1.1015

Abstract

THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT TEMPERATURE TOWARD THE SURVIVAL RATE AND SPECIFIC GROWTH RATE OF THE SILVER ARWANA FISH (Osteoglossum bicirrhosum) Eric Armando; Maheno Sri Widodo
Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Journal Of Aquaculture Development And Environment
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jade.v1i1.1016

Abstract

The business of arwana hatchery is now grew up. One of the main factors which can increase the successfulness of arwana hatchery is water quality parameter, such temperature. This research was held on February to April 2014 in BBI Punten, Batu. The silver arwana hatchery was from “MINA KARYA KOI CENTER” Sleman witch its height 5,3 cm and weight 0,5 gr. It was treated in the aquarium 100x40x50 cm3 with its density 10 fry/aquarium. The treatment which given such (A) the temperature is 26oC, (B) the temperature is 28oC, and (C) the temperature is 30oC in 5 time repeated. The silver arwana hatchery which treated in thetemperature 26oC has the survival rate as 78% and the lowest score for temperature 30oC treatment is 20%. In 26oC temperature, the average of height growth is -2,7 cm and the average of weight growth in a day is 2,05%.
Manajemen Kesehatan Larva Kerapu Cantang (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus x Epinephelus lanceolatus) di BBRBLPP Gondol Muh. Sulaiman Dadiono; Maheno Sri Widodo; Emyliana Listiowati; Baruna Kusuma
Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Vol 13 No 2 (2022): Samakia: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.844 KB) | DOI: 10.35316/jsapi.v13i2.1273

Abstract

Larval health management is a serious problem faced by hatcheries of cantang grouper (E. fuscoguttatus x E. lanceolatus) in order to avoid large financial losses due to larval death. Health Management of cantang grouper larvae includes larval rearing, larval feed management, larval disease control and water quality management. Primary data collection methods are active participation, observation and direct interviews. Secondary data collection by means of literature study. Cantang grouper larvae were reared in the hatchery to control the temperature and condition of the larvae. The ponds were sterilized with 3-5 ppm chlorine in the morning and 3-5 ppm thiosulfate in the afternoon. Then rinsed so that no residual chlorine. Larvae were reared from day 1 to day 45. Larvae were fed from 2 days old with Nannochloropsis occulata. Rotifers were given when the larvae were 2-3 days old with a density of 5 individuals/ml. Artemia was given when the larvae were 18 days old until the age of 40 days. Pellets are given when the larvae are 8-10 days old with a pellet size of level 1. The pellet size continues to increase according to the larval mouth opening until harvest. The disease that attacks the larvae is Viral Nervous Necrosis. The characteristics of larvae infected with VNN are reduced appetite, weak movement, larvae float on the surface and lie on the bottom of the pond. The bacteria that often attack larvae is Vibrio alginolyticus. Vibrio alginolyticus can be treated using drugs from natural ingredients. The temperature in the larval pond is 28-30oC and the salinity is 34-35 ppt. This temperature and salinity are still quite good for grouper larvae to live.
Effect of Dosages and Temperatures on Simalungun Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) Ethanol Extract Dipping on Masculinization of Zebra Fish (Danio rerio) as a Model Fish Eka Fitria Febriani; Maheno Sri Widodo; Abdul Rahem Faqih
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v15i1.38271

Abstract

Highlight Research Successive administration of Ginger ethanol extract to male individuals was shown to be able to produce a significant increase in sperm count, motility, viability and morphology Ethanol extract of ginger has androgenic activity which is proven to be able to increase the concentration of testosterone in serum, which functions to control the process of spermatogenesis, maintain Sertoli cells and play a role in determining the quality of spermatozoa in male organisms Giving ginger ethanol extract for 30 consecutive days to male individuals showed significant results so that ginger extract was thought to have the potential to improve male characteristics Ginger extract is potentially useful in improving healthy sperm characteristics and management of male infertility especially in those with low sperm counts   Abstract Ornamental fish are known to be easily cultivated in aquarium or pond. Many people prefer male (MF) over female fish (FF) due to their aesthetic value and productivity which lead to better pricing. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Simalungun Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) (SRG) on masculinization. This study used dipping method which was carried out using Simalungun Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) (SRG). The temperature treatments used in this study were 28°C and 32°C. For this research, an experimental study with a Completely Randomized Factorial Design (CRFD) method that had two independent variables such as different dosages and temperatures was used. From five dosages (0 mg/L; 5 mg/L; 10 mg/L; 15 mg/L; 20 mg/L) and three temperature treatments (ambient temperature (about 25°C; 28°C; 32°C), it was found that the highest male percentage of primary sexuality (88.33%), secondary sexuality (85%), and highest total testosterone levels (TL) (1.986 ng/L) were at the treatments with the highest dosages and temperature, while for the highest survival rate were at almost in all B treatments (5 mg/L) and b levels (28°C), in which the survival rate was 100%. For all of these results above, the results were significant.
Pengaruh Pemberian Larutan Daun Pepaya Pada Lele yang Diinfeksi Aeromonas hydrophila Ditinjau dari Histopatologi Insang, Kulit, dan Otot Dewi Susylowati; Sri Andayani; Maheno Sri Widodo
Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences Vol. 4 (2022): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Fakultas Pertanian dan Perikanan
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pspfs.v4i.514

Abstract

Histopatologi dapat memberikan gambaran perubahan atau kelainan pada level jaringan. Parameter utama pada penelitian ini adalah histopatologi insang, kulit, dan otot. Penelitian menggunakan dua kontrol yaitu kontrol normal (tanpa infeksi dan tanpa perlakuan daun pepaya) dan kontrol infeksi (tanpa paparan larutan daun pepaya). Lima perlakuan yang digunakan yaitu pengobatan dengan paparan larutan daun pepaya dengan dosis 10, 15, 20, 25 dan 30 mg/mL. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan insang dan kulit ikan normal tidak mengalami hiperplasia. Otot ikan normal terlihat kompak dan rapat antara sel yang satu dengan yang lainnya. Insang dan kulit ikan yang terinfeksi mengalami kerusakan jaringan. Kerusakan jaringan juga terjadi pada perlakuan pengobatan paparan larutan daun pepaya berupa hiperplasia dengan tingkat radang, degenarasi, dan nekrosis yang berbeda-beda. Hasil skoring ikan terinfeksi tanpa pengobatan memiliki memiliki nilai yang hampir sama dengan perlakuan pengobatan pada paparan larutan daun pepaya dosis 25 dan 30 mg/mL. Hal ini diakrenakan larutan dnegan konsentrasi tinggi memberikan efek toksik. Sebaliknya, dosis 10 mg/mL kurang efektif untuk pengobatan karena bersifat bakteriostatik yaitu hanya menahan pergerakan bukan membunuh bakteri. Dosis yang tepat untuk membunuh bakteri dan tidak bersifat toksik adalah pengobatan dengan paparan larutan daun pepaya dosis 15 dan 20 mg/mL. Hal tersebut didukung oleh kelulushidupan ikan lele.
Kajian Potensi Ekowisata berbasis Perairan di Kecamatan Glagah dan Licin, Kabupaten Banyuwawi, Jawa Timur Bayu Kusuma; Maheno Sri Widodo; Fani Fariedah
JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2018): JFMR
Publisher : JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jfmr.2018.002.03.3

Abstract

Kecamatan licin dan Kecamtan Glagah merupakan dua kecamatan di Kabupaten Banyuwangi yang terletak pada jalur menuju wisata kawah ijen. Kedua kecamatan tersebut mempunyai tiga desa yang tergolong masih tertinggal menurut data dari Indeks Desa Membangun tahun 2015. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memetakan potensi ekowisata berbasis perairan pada desa tertinggal di kedua kecamatan tersebut berdasarkan metode analisis SWOT (Strength, Weak, Opportunities, Threat) yang dimodifikasi secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif guna pengembangan potensi desa. Analisis SWOT menghasilkan pengembangan potensi pariwisata desa Kenjo (Kecamatan Glagah) di bidang pertanian, Desa Gumuk (Kecamatan Licin) di bidang perairan dan Desa Banjar (Kecamatan Licin) di bidang kuliner.