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All Journal MEDIA PETERNAKAN - Journal of Animal Science and Technology Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Pastura; Journal Of Tropical Forage Science Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner Partner Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Peternakan JAS (Journal of Animal Science) Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Journal of Tropical Animal Science and Technology Jurnal Nukleus Peternakan
Jelantik, I Gusti Ngurah
Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Nusa Cendana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Jurnal Nukleus Peternakan

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PENGARUH STRAIN PEJANTAN TERHADAP DAYA TETAS DAN BERAT DOC DARI INDUK AYAM PETELUR STRAIN CP 909 Ignassius Suhario Bandu; Heru Sutedjo; I gusti Ngurah Jelantik
JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN Vol 2 No 2 (2015): Desember 2015
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/nukleus.v2i2.774

Abstract

This research aims was to determine the effect of different brodcock, i.e Bangkok, France and on egg production and quality of strain CP 909. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized with three different strain of brodcock as male units so the total hens were 45 chickens. The treatments were Bk : laying hens crossbred with Bangkok and Pr : laying hens crossbred with French chicken. The measured parameter were egg weight, hatchability, DOC weight, and eggshell thickness. The obtained data was analyzed using analysis of variance and if there are significant effect then a multiple duncan range test was applied see differences in treatment result. The result of this research showed that the egg weight of Bangkok chicken stud is 62,259 g, French chicken 61, 51 g, and Sabu chicken 61,44 g. Hatchability of Bangkok stud 53, 60 %, French chicken 56,27 %, Sabu chicken 53, 20 %. DOC weight of Bangkok chicken stud 52, 99 %, French chicken 56, 15 g, Buras chicken 54, 34 g. Eggshell thickness of Bangkok chicken stud is 0,12 mm, French chicken 0,11 mm, Buras chicken 0,11 mm. The result of the statistic analysis shows this treatment had no significant effect for all the measured parameters (P > 0.05). It can be concluded that egg weight , eggshell thickness, hatchability and DOC weight of laying hens is not affected by the 3 strain of brodstock consisting of Bangkok chicken, French chicken, and Sabu chicken ABSTRAK Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pejantan dari strain Bangkok,Sabu dan Perancis terhadap produksi dan kualitas telur ayam strain CP 909. Penelitian ini menggunakan ayam petelur strain CP 909 sebagai induk dan ayam Bangkok sabu dan perancis sebagai pejantan.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode percobaan dengan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 strain pejantan sebagai perlakuan. Setiap strain pejantan digunakan 3 ekor pejantan, dan setiap pejantan mengawini 5 ekor ayam petelur CP 909 sehingga total induk yang digunakan adalah 45 ekor. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah BK: ayam petelur disilangkan dengan ayam Bangkok, SB:ayam petelur disilangkan dengan ayam sabu(buras) dan PR:ayam petelur disilangkan dengan ayam perancis. Parameter yang diukur adalah berat telur, daya tetas, berat DOC dan ketebalan kerabang. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis ragam dan jika terdapat pengaruh perlakuan maka dilakukan uji jarak berganda duncan untuk melihat perbedaan antar perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa berat telur pejantan ayam Bangkok 62,25 g, ayam perancis 61,51 g dan ayam buras 61,44 g, daya tetas pejantan ayam Bangkok 53,60%, ayam perancis 56,27%, ayam buras 53,20%, berat DOC pejantan ayam Bangkok 52,99 g,ayam perancis 56,15 g, ayam buras 54,34 g;ketebalan kerabang pejantan ayam Bangkok 0,12 mm,ayam perancis 0,11mm,ayam buras 0,11 mm. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukan bahwa perlakuan berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap semua parameter yang diukur (P>0,05).hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa berat telur, tebal kerabang, daya tetas dan berat DOC ayam petelur tidak dipengaruhi oleh 3 strain pejantan yaitu Bangkok, perancis, dan buras.
KUALITAS SILASE HIJAUAN Clitoria ternatea YANG DITANAM MONOKULTUR DAN TERINTEGRASI DENGAN JAGUNG Umbu Nuku Hamba Ora; I Gusti Ngurah Jelantik; Jalaludin .
JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN Vol 3 No 1 (2016): Juni 2016
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/nukleus.v3i1.783

Abstract

This research alms to understand the quality of silage forage resulting from planting Clitoria ternatea grow in monocultures or as intercropping corn crop planting a different. This study has been carried out in Noelbaki Villages, Kupang Subdistrict, Kupang Central and chem Laboratory feed FAS, NCU for 6 mounths. Stages this study began planting C. Ternatea in monocultures or integrated with corn for a mounth, making silage for 45 days, laboratory analysis for a mounth and analysis of data for a week. Design used in this research was Random Design Complete (RDC) with 5 treatment and 3 test. Forage greenery production, shringkage and the production of silage not different (P>0,05) between C. ternatea plated compared with monocultures planted integrated with corn that distance cropping up different. Physical qualities silage C. ternatea on planting monocultures integrated with corn physically silage only overgrown little mushrooms with the score 4 in terms silage produced remains as an original state. In addition to materials content dry, organic, coarse fiber, carbohidrates and BETN not changed (P>0,05) during the ansilage that is a massive nutrients feed other content. The quality of physical and chemical silage dip when C. Ternate Grown Integrated With Corn and the distance grow than 80 cm. Concentration VFA that that is the product fermentation during the ansilage C. Ternatea not in contrast to the monocultures integrated corn. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas silase hijauan yang dihasilkan dari pertanaman Clitoria ternatea yang ditanam secara monokultur atau sebagai tanaman sela (intercropping) tanaman jagung dengan jarak tanam yang berbeda. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di Desa Noelbaki, Kecamatan Kupang Tengah, Kabupaten Kupang dan Laboratorium kimia pakan Fapet Undana selama 6 bulan. Tahap-tahap penelitian ini dimulai penanaman C. Ternatea secara monokultur atau terintegrasi dengan jagung selama 1 bulan, pembuatan silase selama 45 hari, analisis laboratorium selama 1 bulan dan analisis data selama 1 minggu. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Produksi hijauan segar, penyusutan dan produksi silase tidak berbeda (P>0,05) antara C. ternatea yang ditanam monokultur dibandingkan dengan yang ditanam terintegrasi dengan jagung yang jarak tanamnya berbeda. Kualitas fisik silase C. ternatea pada penanaman monokultur dan terintegrasi dengan jagung secara fisik silase hanya ditumbuhi sedikit jamur dengan skor 4 dalam artian silase dihasilkan tetap seperti keadaan semula. Selain kandungan bahan kering, bahan organik, serat kasar, karbohidrat dan BETN tidak berubah (P>0,05) selama proses ensilase terjadi perubahan kandungan nutrien pakan lainnya. Kualitas fisik dan kimia silase menurun ketika C. ternatea ditanam terintegrasi dengan jagung pada jarak tanam lebih dari 80 cm. Konsentrasi VFA yang merupakan produk fermentasi selama proses ensilase C. ternatea tidak berbeda dari hasil penanaman monokultur dan terintegrasi jagung.
PENGARUH KONSENTRAT YANG MENGANDUNG TEPUNG TONGKOL JAGUNG TERHADAP KADAR GLUKOSA, UREA DAN HEMOGLOBIN PADA SAPI BALI PENGGEMUKAN YANG MENGKONSUMSI HIJAUAN Asyer Kambaru Windi; I Gusti Ngurah Jelantik; Heroini Titin Handayani
JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN Vol 3 No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/nukleus.v3i2.796

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of feeding a concentrate containing corn cobs meal on glucose, urea and blood hemoglobin level of Bali cattle consuming forages. This study used a total six young male Bali cattle aged 1.5 to 2 years with weight ranging 101,5-120 kg. The method used in this experiment was double Latin Square Design with 3 treatments and 3 periods. The treatments were P1 = forages commonly given by farmers in the form of natural grass, kapuk and leucaena leaves. P2 = P1 + concentrate without corn cobs meal (1 kg / day) and P3 = P1 (basal feed) + concentrate containing corn cobs meal (1kg / day). The variables measured were blood glucose, urea and hemoglobin levels. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). Results showed that blood glucose level was not significally different (P >0,05) among treatments,i.e. P1(62.21 mg/ dl), P2 (64.31 mg / dl), P3 (66.16 mg / dl). Mean while, blood urea consentration significantly declined (P<0,05) in animals supplement with corn cob meal containing concentrate. Blood hemoglobin level increase significantly (P<0,05) from 12.59 g/dl in P1 to 13.95 g/dl in P2 and 14.22 g/dl in P3. The conclusion of this study is that supplementation of concentrate with or without corn cobs meal declines blood urea concentration and increase hemoglobin level without affecting blood glucose levels in young male Bali cattle fattened on forages. ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pakan konsentrat yang mengandung tepung tongkol jagung terhadap kadar glukosa, urea dan hemoglobin darah pada sapi bali penggemukan pola peternak yang mengkonsumsi hijauan. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan sebanyak 6 ekor ternak sapi bali jantan bakalan yang berumur 1,5 sampai 2 tahun dengan kisaran berat badan 101,5-120 kg. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode percobaan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Bujur Sangkar Latin (RBSL) dengan 3 perlakuan dan 3 periode sebagai ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah P1 = pakan hijauan yaitu yang biasa diberikan oleh peternak berupa rumput alam, daun kapuk dan lamtoro. P2 = P1 (pakan pola peternak) + pakan konsentrat tanpa tongkol jagung (1 kg/hari). P3 = P1 (pakan pola peternak) + pakan konsentrat yang mengandung tepung tongkol jagung (1kg/hari). Variabel yang diukur adalah kadar glukosa darah, kadar urea darah dan kadar hemoglobin darah. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan Analysis Of Variance (ANOVA) untuk melihat pengaruh perlakuan terhadap variabel yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kadar glukosa darah tidak berbeda diantara perlakuan (P>0,05),sementara itu kadar urea darah P1 (28,88 mg/dl) dan P2 (28,02 mg/dl) secara signifikan lebih tinggi (P<0,05) dibandingkan P3 (26,86 mg/dl). Kadar hemoglobin darah meningkat signifikan (P <0,05) dari P1 (12.59 g/dl) menjadi P2(13.95 g/dl), P3(14,22 g/dl). Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah suplementasi konsentrat dengan dan tanpa tongkol jagung menurunkan kadar urea darah dan meningkatkan hemoglobin darah tanpa mempengaruhi kadar glukosa darah ternak sapi bali jantan penggemukan.
PENGARUH JARAK TANAM DAN UMUR PEMOTONGAN YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP NILAI ENERGI Clitoria ternatea SECARA IN VITRO Oskar Kana Ngunju Mbanu; I Gusti Ngurah Jelantik; Jalaludin .
JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN Vol 5 No 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/nukleus.v5i2.847

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the right time to harvest Clitoria ternatea with the highest energy content at different plant density. The research was conducted in the Noelbaki village, District Central Kupang, while the in vitro analysis was conducted at Animal Feed Laboratory in Fapet Undana for 5 months starting in October 2015 until February 2016. The study was conducted using a completely randomized factorial design. Factor A was plant spacing with 5 treatments and factor B was cutting age with 3 treatments, resulting in 15 combinations with three replications. Result showed that there was no interaction (P> 0.05) between the plant spacing and cutting age in terms of IVDMD, IVOMD, and DE of Clitoria ternatea. Plant spacing did not significantly (P> 0.05) affect IVDMD, IVOMD and DE of Clitoria ternatea. Cutting age did not have significant effect (P> 0.05) on IVDMD and DE, but have significant effect (P <0.05) IVOMD of Clitoria ternatea. To obtain high energy value of Clitoria ternatea planted monoculture or integrated with maize which planted at different row distances, it should be hervested at the age of no more at 90 days. ABSTRAK Penelitin ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui waktu pemotongan yang tepat dalam pemotongan Clitoria ternatea dengan kandungan energi tertinggi pada jarak tanam yang berbeda. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap pola faktorial. Faktor A adalah jarak tanam dengan 5 perlakuan dan Faktor B adalah umur pemotongan dengan 3 perlakuan, sehingga menghasilkan 15 kombinasi perlakuan dengan 3 kali ulangan. Dari hasil uji statistik tidak ada interaksi (P>0.05) antar jarak tanam dan umur pemotongan terhadap IVDMD, IVOMD, dan DE tanaman Clitoria ternatea. Jarak tanam tidak berpengaruh (P>0.05) terhadap IVDMD, IVOMD dan DE tanaman Clitoria ternatea. Umur pemotongan tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap IVDMD dan DE, dan berpengaruh (P<0.05) terhadap IVOMD tanaman Clitoria ternatea. Untuk menghasikan nilai energi Clitoria ternatea yang ditanam monokultur maupun terintegrasi dengan jagung pada jarak tanam rapat maupun jarak tanam yang longgar sebaiknya dipotong pada umur 90 hari.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PAKAN KOMPLIT FERMENTASI BERBASIS SERASAH GAMAL DAN BATANG PISANG DENGAN IMBANGAN YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP TINGKAH LAKU MAKAN KAMBING KACANG (Effects of feeding fermented complete feeds differing in the ratio between gliricidia.....) S. E. Manehat; I Gusti Ngurah Jelantik; I. Benu
JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/nukleus.v7i1.2245

Abstract

The objective of this experiment was to determine the effect of feeding complete feeds differing in the ratio between gliricidia fallen leaf and banana pesudostem on feeding behaviour of Kacang goats. This experiment followed a 4x4 latin square design with four treatments, i.e. P0S70: 70% gliricidia fallen leaf and 30% concentrate, P30S40: 40% gliricidia fallen leaf, 30% banana pseudostem and 30% concentrate, P40S30: 30% gliricidia fallen leaf, 40% banana pseudostem and 30% concentrate, and P70S0: 70% banana pseudostem and 30 concentrate. The measured variables included the frequency and eating time, frequency and ruminating time, and frequency and resting time. Data were subjected to Analyses of Variance (ANOVA) followed by Duncan Multiple Range Test to separate between means. Results showed that eating frequency was significantly (P<0.05) lower in P0S70 compared to other treatmets. Eating time, however, did not differ (P>0,05) between treatments. Ruminating time increased (P<0,05) with increasing the proportion of banana pseudostem in the complete feed, but ruminating frequency did not differ between treatments (P>0,05). There was significant treatment effect (P<0,05) on resting time but not on resting frequency. It can be concluded that different ratio between gliricidia fallen leaf and banana pseudostem have significant effect on eating frequency, rumination time and resting time, but not on eating time, and the frequency of rumination and resting of Kacang goats.
PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI FODDER JAGUNG PADA SILASE RUMPUT ALAM TERHADAP KONSUMSI DAN KECERNAAN SERAT, KONSENTRASI VFA DAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA PEDET JANTAN SAPI PERSILANGAN ONGOLE X BRAHMAN LEPAS SAPIH (Effect of corn fodder substitution for native.....) Sefrans Banamtuan; I Gusti Ngurah Jelantik; G. A. Y. Lestari; Imanuel Benu
JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/nukleus.v7i1.2264

Abstract

The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effect subsitutional of corn fodder on intake and fiber digestibility, volatile fatty acid and blood glucose concentration of weaned Ongole x Brahman calves. This experiment followed a 4x4 latin square design with four treatments, i.e. G : 100% nature grass silage, GCF1 : 35% nature grass silage, 35% corn fodder silage and 30% concentrate, GCF2 : 17,5% nature grass silage, 52,5% corn fodder and 30% concentrate, GCF3 : 70% corn fodder and 30% concentrate. The measured variables included fiber intake and digestibility, volatile fatty acid and blood glucose concentration. Data were subjected to Analysis of Variance (Anova) followed by Duncan Multiple Range Test to separate between means with SPSS 21. Result showed that fiber intake was significantly (P<0.05) lower in GCF3 (299,88 g.d-1) compared to the other treatments which varied between 661,55 to 1293,95 g.d-1. Fiber digestibility, however, did not differ (P>0.05) between treatments, i.e. varied between 55,95 to 72,65%. Volatile Fatty Acid concentration increased (P<0.05) with the increasing levels substitutions of corn fodder in feed. The treatments did not affect (P>0.05) blood glucose concentration of Ongole calves. It can be concluded that substitution of corn fodder for native grass silage has significant effect on fiber intake and Volatile Fatty Acid concentration but not on fiber digestibility and blood glucose concentration of weaned cross Ongole calves.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SILASE CAMPURAN RUMPUT DAN DAUN MARKISA HUTAN DENGAN PROPORSI YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP TINGKAH LAKU KAMBING KACANG (Effect of feeding silage made of different ratio of kume grass and wild markisa leaves on feeding beahavior of male kacan L R Kari; I Gusti Ngurah Jelantik; T T Nikolaus
JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/nukleus.v8i1.4148

Abstract

This research aimed to study the effect of feeding silage of kume grass and Pasiflora foetida leaves differing in their ratio on fiber intake and digestibility, rumen VFA and blood glucose concentration of male kacang goats. This study used four male kacang goats with the average body wight of 10,5 kg. This experiment followed a 4x4 Latin Square design with four treatments in four 21-day periods as replications. The treatments were M0 : silage made of 100 % kume grass, M20 : silage made of 80% kume grass + 20% Passiflora foetida, M40 : 60% kume grass + passiflora foetida 40%, M60 : 40% kume grass + 60% Passiflora foetida. Result showed that feeding silage made of different ratio of kume grass and Passiflora foetida leaves did not significantly (P>0,05) affect the length and frequency of eating, the length of rumination period as well as the length and frequency of resting period. Therefore, it can be concluded that inclusion of P. foetida in the silage mix with kume grass up to 60% is considered save as it did not affect the feeding behaviour of Kacang goats.
Co-Authors A. D. Firmanto Asyer Kambaru Windi Bambang Permana C. Leu Penu Cardial L.O. Leo-Penu, Cardial L.O. Cardial Leverson Octovianus Leo Penu Dahlanuddin Dahlanuddin Defrys R. Tulle E. Hartati Edwin Lazarus Elisabeth metodia botha Erna Hartati G. M. SIPAHELUT G.M. Sipahelut Gemini Ermiani Malelak Gemini Ermiani Mercurina Malelak Gusti A. Y. Lestari Gusti Ayu Yudit Lestari H. N. Ulu H. Sutedjo H.L.L Belli Herianus J.D. Lalel Herianus J.D. Lalel Heroini Titin Handayani Heru Sutedjo HLL Belli, HLL I G. Oka Wirawan I Made Adi Sudarma I. Benu Ignassius Suhario Bandu Imanuel Benu Imanuel Benu Imanuel Benu J Madsen, J Jalaludin Jalaludin Jeremias, J Johanis A. Jermias, Johanis A. Johanis Jeremias Kristina Bedinan L R Kari M. M. Sadipun M.R. Deno Ratu Marthen L. Mulik Marthen Yunus MR Weibsjerg, MR Mullik, M. L. Oematan, Gustaf Oskar Kana Ngunju Mbanu P. R. Kale Robertus A. Dahis S. E. Manehat Sefrans Banamtuan T. T. Nikolaus T.T. Nikolaus Twen O. Dami Dato Umbu Nuku Hamba Ora Weisberjg, MR Wigberta N. Mano Yelly M Mulik Yoakhim Manggol Yoakim H. Manggol