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Kasiyati Kasiati
Biology Departement, Diponegoro University, Jl. Prof. Soedarto Tembalang - Semarang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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PERILAKU GORILA (Gorilla gorilla gorilla, S.) JANTAN DEWASA (SILVERBACK) DALAM KANDANG ENCLOSURE DAN HOLDING DI PUSAT PRIMATA SCHMUTZER JAKARTA Reaganty, Stephanie; Praseno, Koen; Kasiyati, Kasiyati
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 21, No 1 (2013): Volume XXI, Nomor 1, Maret 2013
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (214.819 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v21i1.6261

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku harian masing-masing individu gorila jantan dewasa (silverback) di  Pusat Primata Schmutzer, serta pemanfaatan waktu pada saat gorila berada di enclosure dan holding. Individu yang menjadi objek dalam penelitian ini adalah tiga ekor gorila jantan yang termasuk ke dalam kelompok silverback. Nama masing-masing gorila tersebut adalah Kumbo (17 tahun), Kihi (17 tahun), dan Komu (15 tahun). Cara kerja penelitian ini adalah pengamatan perilaku masing-masing individu dengan menggunakan metode focal animal sampling, wawancara yang dilakukan dengan cara menanyakan beberapa pertanyaan yang berhubungan dengan gorila kepada keeper dan dokter hewan yang ada di Pusat Primata Schmutzer, serta studi pustaka. Perilaku harian yang diamati adalah perilaku makan, perilaku pergerakan, perilaku sosial, perilaku istirahat, dan perilaku individu. Analisis data perbedaan perilaku masing-masing individu gorila diolah menggunakan ANOVA dan apabila terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan digunakan uji lanjut berupa uji jarak berganda Duncan pada taraf signifikansi 95%, sedangkan analisis data perbedaan perilaku harian gorila jantan dewasa di kandang enclosure dan holding dilakukan dengan uji T  (T-Test). Aktifitas di enclosure lebih bervariasi daripada aktifitas di holding. Enrichment yang lebih alami pada kandang enclosure sangat mendukung gorila untuk  meningkatkan perilaku alaminya. Simpulan yang dapat diambil dari penelitian ini adalah perilaku gorila sangat dipengaruhi oleh keadaan lingkungan. Kata kunci: Gorila jantan dewasa (silverback), perilaku harian, enclosure, holding, Pusat Primata Schmutzer Jakarta
Penerapan Cahaya Monokromatik untuk Perbaikan Kuantitas Telur Puyuh (Coturnix coturnix japonica.L) Kasiati, Kasiyati; Kusumorini, Nastiti; Maheshwari, Hera; Manalu, Wasmen
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 19, No 1 (2011) : Volume XIX, Nomor 1, Maret 2011
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (531.969 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v19i1.2580

Abstract

The quail’s egg have value of nutrient which similar to the chicken’s egg and the duck’s egg. Various of the programme of the light to improve repair of the quantity and the quality of the quail egg. The objectives of this research were to applied monochromatic light to repair the quality and quantity of the quail egg. Two hundred and seventy female quails (DOQ) were divided into nine treatments of light, with ten replications and three quails in each replication, the treatments were without light, controls with 15 and 25 W, red, green, and blue lights with intensities of 15 and 25 lux. Control treatment used incandescent bulb. The red, green, and blue lights were provided by light emitting diodes (LED). All lights treatment were given for 14 h daily, started from 17.00 to 07.00. Parameters measured were amount of the egg weekly, henday egg production, and quality of the egg consist of the weights of the egg, protein and fat of the egg. The result showed that quails exposed to blue light had higher of the amount of the egg, henday production, and the weights of the egg, while the quality of the egg, such as protein and fat in the egg were not change (P>0,05). Blue light could be used to improve repairing quantities of the quail egg.
Peran Kombinasi Cahaya Monokromatik Dalam Menstimulasi Pertumbuhan dan Matang Kelamin Puyuh (Coturnix coturnix japonica L.) Kasiyati, Kasiyati; Muliani, Hirawati
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 21, No 1 (2013): Volume XXI, Nomor 1, Maret 2013
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.317 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v21i1.6267

Abstract

Salah satu faktor eksternal yang terlibat dalam pertumbuhan dan masak kelamin puyuh adalah cahaya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menstimulasi pertumbuhan dan matang kelamin puyuh dengan memanfaatkan kombinasi  cahaya monokromatik sebagai penerangan tambahan pada malam hari. Puyuh yang dipakai pada penelitian ini adalah sembilan puluh delapan  DOQ Coturnix coturnix japonica berjenis kelamin betina. Puyuh percobaan  diaklimasi selama 2 minggu dalam kandang kolektif dan 1 minggu dalam kandang sangkar (batere). Pemberian cahaya tambahan berupa cahaya monokromatik dan kombinasi cahaya monokromatik dilakukan pada puyuh umur empat minggu. Sejumlah sembilan puluh delapan ekor puyuh betina dibagi ke dalam tujuh  kelompok percobaan dan masing-masing kelompok terdiri atas empat belas ekor puyuh. Pemberian cahaya monokromatik dan kombinasi cahaya monokromatik dapat meningkatkan bobot tubuh, pertambahan bobot tubuh, bobot karkas, menurunkan konsumsi pakan dan konversi pakan. Umur masak kelamin tercepat dicapai oleh puyuh yang menerima cahaya monokromatik hijau, dan kombinasi cahaya hijau-biru, dan merah-hijau.  Bobot telur yang dihasilkan masih dalam kisaran normal. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah cahaya monokromatik warna merah yang dikombinasikan dengan cahaya monokromatik warna hijau dapat memacu pertumbuhan dan umur matang kelamin dalam kisaran normal.   Kata kunci: kombinasi cahaya monokromatik, DOQ, bobot karkas, matang kelamin
KADAR ESTROGEN DAN PROFIL OVIDUK PUYUH (Coturnix coturnix japonica) SETELAH PEMBERIAN CAHAYA MONOKROMATIK Kasiyati, Kasiyati; Kusumorini, Nastiti; Maheshwari, Hera; Manalu, Wasmen
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 17, No 2 (2009): Volume XVII, Nomor 2, Oktober 2009
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (323.577 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v17i2.3829

Abstract

Light plays an important role in the avian life. The present study was designed to evaluate the effects of monochromatic light on serum estrogen concentrations and profile the oviduct, that were the length and weight of the oviduct in the quail. Two hundred and seventy quails were divided into nine treatments of light, with ten replications and three quails in each replication. The treatments were without light,  controls  with 15 and 25 W, red, green, and blue lights with intensities of  15 and 25 lux. Control  treatment used incandescent bulb.  The red,  green,  and  blue lights  were  provided  by   light emitting   diodes  (LED). All lights   treatment   were   given   for   14 h  daily,   started from 17.00 to 07.00. Parameters   measured  were  serum estrogen  concentrations, and  weights  and  lengths  of   the  oviduct  on  weeks 5,  7,  and  9.  Quails   exposed  to  monochromatic   light had  higher  serum  estrogen  concentrations (P<0,05). Quails  exposed to monochromatic light had  better  weights  and  lenghts of  the  oviduct  development. Blue light could be used to increase serum estrogen concentrations and stimulate shell gland development.
Respons Biologis Puyuh setelah Pemberian Cahaya Monokromatik: suatu Kajian Kualitas Telur Mardiati, Siti Muflichatun; Kasiyati, Kasiyati; Irawati, Fika; Silalahi, Adonia B
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 19, No 1 (2011) : Volume XIX, Nomor 1, Maret 2011
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (372.715 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v19i1.2582

Abstract

Light schedule is one of improvement in avian culture. The objective of the research was evaluate the potential of monochromatic light used to source artificial light for increased the egg quality. One hundred and twenty quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) were divided into four treatments of lights, with thirty quails in each treatments. The treatments were red, green, and blue lights with intensity of 15 lux. Control treatment used yellow incandescent bulb of 15 watt. The red, green, and blue lights were provided by light emitting diodes (LED). All lights treatment were given for 14 h daily, started from 17.00 to 07.00. The result showed that quails exposed to monochromatic light significant (P<005) in abdominal fat, the body weight, feed consumption, triglyseride concentration, and the fat content in egg, and the egg weight, without significant effect in the egg protein. Blue light could be used to alternative in quail culture for improve the egg quality
Perubahan Tinggi Sel Epitelium Villi Ventrikulus Marmut (Cavia porcellus L.) Setelah Pemberian Teh Hijau Muliani, Hirawati; Kasiyati, Kasiyati
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 22, No 1 (2014): Volume XXII, NOMOR 1, MARET 2014
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (597.034 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v22i1.7807

Abstract

The research of the of Guniea Pig Ventriculus Villi Epithelium Cell Height After Was Given With Green Tea is aimed to know the effect of green tea on ventriculus villi epithelium cell height of female guinea pig. Twenty four female guinea pig were acclimated during 1 week and then alloted into 4 group, each group was treated as follows : P0 : treated with boiled water (= control); P1 : treated with 3 gram green tea / 200 cc water ; P2 : treated with 5 gram green tea / 200 cc water; P3 : treated with 7 gram green tea / 200 cc water. Green tea water were given by spuit without needle to the mouth of guinea pig. Amount of green tea water was 20 ml / test animal/ day. Long of the treatment was 2 months. Replication was 6 times. Main parameter observed was the change of ventriculus villi epithelium cell height. Supporting parameter was guinea pig body weight after treatment, room temperature, and room humidity. Quantitative data was analyzed by varians analysis with Completely Random Design. The result was given of green tea has no effect to the height of guinea pig ventriculus villi epithelium cell height, but metaplasia occurs, there is any  epithelium columner cells of the villi turn into epithelium squamous cell, and green tea decreases guinea pig body weight after treatment,
EFEK TEPUNG DAUN Moringa oleifera TERHADAP STRUKTUR MIKROANATOMI DUODENUM ITIK PENGGING Zulfa, Laili Fitria; Sunarno, Sunarno; Kasiyati, Kasiyati; Djaelani, Muhammad Anwar
MEDIA BINA ILMIAH Vol 14, No 9: April 2020
Publisher : BINA PATRIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (443.698 KB) | DOI: 10.33758/mbi.v14i9.496

Abstract

Kelor merupakan tanaman tropis yang dapat digunakan sebagai imbuhan pakan pada unggas. Daun tanaman ini mengandung serat yang bermanfaat untuk menunjang pencernaan, absorbsi, metabolisme dan produktivitas unggas. Penggunaan tepung daun kelor dalam konsentrasi yang tepat dapat mengefektifkan pencernaan, absorbsi, dan memperbaiki struktur duodenum usus halus, dan begitupula sebaliknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh tepung daun kelor dalam pakan terhadap diameter lumen dan villi, serta tebal lapisan epitel dan muskuler duodenum usus halus pada itik Pengging. Penelitian ini didesain menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 5 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan. Perlakuan meliputi  kontrol, perlakuan penambahan tepung daun kelor dalam pakan basal dengan konsentrasi, berturut-turut 2,5; 5; 7,5; dan 10%. Parameter yang diukur meliputi diameter lumen dan villi, serta tebal lapisan epitel dan muskuler duodenum. Data hasil pengamatan dianalisis dengan ANOVA dengan signifikansi 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tepung daun kelor dalam pakan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap diameter lumen dan villi, serta tebal lapisan epitel dan muskuler duodenum (P>0,05) pada itik Pengging. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa serat pakan dalam tepung daun kelor dengan konsentrasi 2,5-10% tidak dapat meningkatkan diameter lumen, tinggi villi, tebal lapisan epitel, dan tebal lapisan muskularis pada duodenum itik Pengging
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Direct Instruction Terhadap Keterampilan Tata Boga Anak Tunarungu Utari, Fitri Rahma; Marlina, Marlina; Kasiyati, Kasiyati
Jurnal Pendidikan Kebutuhan Khusus Vol 4 No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Luar Biasa Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (197.826 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jpkk.v4i1.108

Abstract

Permasalahan yang ditemukan dalam bidang keterampilan tata boga di SLB Perwari Padang yaitu kurangnya variasi dalam membuat olahan berbagai makanan dan minuman, metode yang digunakan guru kurang bervariasi. Tujuan penelitian untuk membuktikan bahwa model pembelajaran direct instruction efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan tata boga membuat cokelat aneka bentuk pada anak tunarungu terutama kelas V di SLB Perwari Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen, desain pre-eksperimental dengan dua kali observasi yaitu sebelum dan sesudah eksperimen. Data dikumpulkan dengan tes melalui kisi-kisi instrumen yang diuji menggunakan uji mann withney. Subjek penelitian yaitu empat orang siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) proses pembelajaran keterampilan tata boga membuat cokelat aneka bentuk dilakukan menggunakan model pembelajaran direct instruction. 2) hasil keterampilan tata boga membuat cokelat aneka bentuk anak tunarungu kelas V meningkat melalui model pembelajaran direct instruction. Maka disimpulkan model pembelajaran direct instruction efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan tata boga anak tunarungu kelas V di SLB Perwari Padang.
Pertumbuhan Anak Itik Magelang dari Induk yang Diberi Suplementasi Kurkumin dan Dipajan Cahaya Merah (THE GROWTH OF DUCKLINGS FROM DUCKS THAT GIVEN CURCUMIN SUPPLEMENTATION AND RED LIGHT EXPOSURE) Luthfiana Ulil Albab; Sri Isdadiyanto; Muhammad Anwar Djaelani; Kasiyati Kasiyati
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 20 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (101.544 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2019.20.2.286

Abstract

This research aimed to study the effect of curcumin supplementation and red light exposure to the growth of magelang ducklings. The research design used complete randomized design that divided into four groups and each group consists of five ducklings, they were ducklings from ducks which was not given curcumin and exposed to white light (control), ducklings from ducks which was not given curcumin and exposed to red light (P1), ducklings from ducks was given curcumin 18 mg/head/day and white light (P2) and ducklings from ducks was given curcumin 18 mg/head/ day and red light (P3). The curcumin that given to the duck were mixed with feed as a supplement. The variables of this research were the body weight and morphometry that consisted of the chest perimeter, abdominal perimeter, and fur necklace (the white fur that surounded the neck) width . The collected data were analized with Kruskal Wallis non parametric test and would be further tested with Mann Whitney-U test and linear regression. The result of this research showed that curcumin supplementation and red light exposure to ducks affected the body weight, chest perimeter, abdominal perimeter, and fur necklace width of magelang ducklings. We concluded that 18 mg curcumin supplementation and red light exposure increased ducklings quality, we hope 18 mg curcumin supplementation and red light exposure can be applied to increase ducklings quality, futhermore the ducklings have better productivity.
Respons Hematologi Itik Pengging yang Diberi Tepung Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera. Lam) Sebagai Imbuhan Pakan Kasiyati Kasiyati; Muhammad Anwar Djaelani; Sunarno Sunarno
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 22 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (119.436 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2021.22.1.8

Abstract

Pengging ducks are one breed of Indonesia’s local duck has superior potential. This study was designed to evaluate the hematological parameters of Pengging ducks fed Moringa leaf meal as a feed additive. The data were obtained from a total of 80 female Pengging ducks of 35 weeks old were assigned into a completely randomized design and each experimental unit consisted of 4 replications. The treatment group consisted of basal fed without added Moringa leaf meal (control), basal fed added with 2.5, 5, 7.5, and 10% Moringa leaf meal. Data analyzed using one-way ANOVA. The results showed that the addition of Moringa leaf meal gave same effect (P>0.05) on the number of erythrocytes, hemoglobin, hematocrit, mean corpuscular volume (MCV), and mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH). However, the mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) increased (P<0,05) to 15.91% at 5% moringa leaf meal. The number of leukocytes was lower (P<0.05) by 42.01% at 7.5% moringa leaf meal. Leukocyte differentials, the ratio of H:L, and trombocytes did not significant difference (P>0.05) between treatments. In conclusion, the Moringa leaf meal as a feed additive did not change the hematological parameters and could be increasing the health status of layer Pengging ducks.
Co-Authors Aditya Alrais Adonia B Silalahi Adonia Benedicta Silalahi Agung Janika Sitasiwi Alfitri, Riski Arif Nur Latifah Arisul Mahdi Asep Ahmad Sopandi Dara Puspita Jati Windoro Dwi Rahmawati Edward, Cassandra Elsa Efrina Erma Prihastanti Evi Lestari Fika Irawati Hendrik Tri Setiawan HERA MAHESHWARI Hikmah Putri Pratiwi Hirawati Muliani Intan Permatasari Irdamurni Johandri Taufan Kencana Ayudya Prabahandari Khunfaya Firnanda Putri Rossida Koen Praseno Laras Saty Luthfiana Ulil Albab Marlina Marlina Mega Iswari Mohammad Farhan Aditya Muhammad Alvin Gibran Muhammad Anwar Djaelani Muhammad Anwar Djaelani Munirotun Roiyana NASTITI KUSUMORINI Noora Lailatul Husna Novia Marcelina Nur Liliana Puri Praseno Koen Rofiatul Adawiyah Putri Salsabila Alifah Shinta Dwi Kurnia Silvana Tana Siska Hairunnisa Siti Muflichatun Mardiati Siti Murni Mas&#039;adah Siti Nabela SRI ISDADIYANTO Stephanie Reaganty Sunarno Sunarno Sunarno Sunarno Susan Nuraeni Tyas Rini Saraswati Utari, Fitri Rahma Wasmen Manalu Yuli Tri Utami, Yuli Tri Zulfa, Laili Fitria Zulmiyetri Zulmiyetri