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Journal : Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis

PERTANIAN KONVENSIONAL DAN PUPUK ORGANIK : IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM UNIT PENGOLAH PUPUK ORGANIK (UPPO) DI KELOMPOK TANI SILIH ASIH Asri Nurrizka Hendarliana; Mahra Arari Heryanto; Ronnie Susman Natawidjaja; Pandi Pardian
Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Universitas Galuh Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v7i2.5490

Abstract

The negative impact of the green revolution for the agriculture sector is soil damageand pest population. The government issued an organic farming program using the SRI and UPPO method. The Silih Asih Farmers Group implements manure pasan effprt to approach organic rice farming with the aim of increase soil looseness so the productivity can increase and be stable. However, UPPO activities have not developed since 2016 due to changes in the business concept applied. The aims of this research include : 1). Knowing the reason UPPO is not growing, 2). What factors caused UPPO not to develop. The method used in this study is a qualitative method using a system thinking and Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) approach. The analytical tool usesd is vensim as well as a chart of changes and trends. The results of this study are: 1). UPPO of the Silih Asih farmer group did not develop because of a change in business so that the livestock population did not increase, 2). Factors that may hinder the development of a UPPO include a reduced or fixed population, limited operational cost, and low member participation.
DINAMIKA USAHA PENGGILINGAN PADI KECIL DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 : STUDI KASUS KECAMATAN PURBARATU, KOTA TASIKMALAYA Nisrina Guzmarani; Mahra Arari Heryanto; Elly Rasmikayati; Trisna Insan Noor
Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Universitas Galuh Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v7i2.5553

Abstract

The existence of the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia has had an impact on the Small Rice Milling Unit (Small RMU). With the massive assistance given at the beginning of the pandemic to help the community and to reduce the spread of Covid-19, causing RMU complain about a decline in income of more than 50%. Systems thinking approach is used to describe the dynamics. To describe the relationship, a Causal Loop Diagram (CLD) is used. While To identify problems and see behavior, one of PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal) techniques is used, using a trend chart. A model formulation stage, content analysis is used. The results showed that the decrease in income that RMU complained about loss of a large amount of revenue from rice production activities. However, if viewed from the side of overall income, RMU is actually experiencing an increase in income caused by makloon activities and drying floor rentals due to the harvest season in that time span. The existence of these two activities allows RMU to survive during the pandemic.
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP PENGELUARAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA MISKIN PERKOTAAN: STUDI KASUS KELUARAHAN CIROYOM, KECAMATAN ANDIR, KOTA BANDUNG Elvira Aulia Hasanah; Mahra Arari Heryanto; Hepi Hapsari; Trisna Insan Noor
Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Universitas Galuh Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v7i2.5492

Abstract

The impact of the pandemic has reduced the amount of food consumption expenditure for poor families due to declining incomes and delays in government social protection. Poor families are threatened with food insecurity, because their access to food becomes limited when cash availability decreases. This study aims to analyze the causes and factors of poor families becoming more food insecure and to find out how poor families manage their food expenditure during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research design was carried out using a system thinking approach. The analysis of the system uses content analysis based on the system archetype. The validation stage of the system structure uses triangulation techniques based on data collection and the PRA approach through the trend change chart technique. The results show that food insecurity for poor families occurs due to the impact of the pandemic which causes access to food for poor families to be increasingly limited, which is characterized by decreased food consumption in terms of quantity and quality. The main factor that influences it is the level of income. The strategy to maintain their family's food consumption needs is to apply for a loan and switch to cheap food sources so that food quality does not decrease as much as the food consumption budget.
KETAHANAN PANGAN PERKOTAAN, KEMISKINAN, DAN COVID-19: KASUS KOTA BANDUNG Mahra Arari Heryanto; Adi Nugraha
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 8, No 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v8i2.7187

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic that hit Bandung City impacted increasing poverty rates and unemployment rates due to negative economic growth. The decline in purchasing power impacts declining people's access to food. For low-income communities, decreasing access to food means reducing the quantity and quality of food consumed. This paper discusses the food security of urban communities affected by the crisis due to the Covid-19 pandemic. By using the system thinking approach, exploration is held by analyzing events, behavior patterns, and system structures. The results of this study indicate that the macroeconomic system plays a significant role in the food security of urban communities. There are several mutually reinforcing feedback loops between macroeconomics and food security: purchasing power, food access and food consumption. As the vulnerable group most affected by the pandemic, the fulfillment of nutrition for low-income groups is still below the recommended nutritional adequacy standard (2,150 kilo calories per capita per day). Another finding of this study is a comprehensive CLD on urban food security systems. The CLD can describe the interdisciplinary roles between actors to fulfill basic human needs: food. In addition, besides macroeconomics and agriculture, food security is also closely related to health, environment, and trade.
MANAJEMEN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU UBI CILEMBU PADA INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA ANEKA OLAHAN UBI CILEMBU KHAS MA UTIK SUMEDANG JAWA BARAT Raden Maulidya Khairunnisa; Pandi Pardian; Ernah Ernah; Mahra Arari Heryanto
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v9i1.8464

Abstract

Aneka Olahan Ubi Cilembu Khas Ma Utik is a home industry that processes Cilembu sweet potatoes into food products, namely sweet potato chips. This home industry has not used the optimal inventory management method for purchasing raw materials so the supply of raw materials for producing sweet potato chips is lacking. This problem needs to control inventory to get optimal inventory of raw materials. The purpose of this study was to analyze the inventory of raw materials according to the Home Industry and the inventory of raw materials according to the EOQ method and the comparison of the raw material inventory system of the Home Industry with the Economic Order Quantity Method. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research design with case study techniques. The results showed that this home industry made purchases of raw materials for cilembu sweet potato as much as 11,760 kg/year with a purchase frequency of 12 times, the total inventory cost incurred was Rp. 7,980,000. Safety stock is not carried out due to shortage of raw materials. The reorder point is made when 150 kg of raw material remains, while according to the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method, the optimal purchase of raw materials reaches 15,777.78 kg/year with a frequency of 12 times per a year. The total cost of inventory incurred is Rp. 5,634,839.9/year. Raw materials that need to be reserved are 116.7 kg/month. The reorder point is carried out when the remaining raw materials are 279.7 kg / month, therefore the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method can reduce the cost of inventory incurred and determine the optimal amount of raw material purchases.