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Pengaruh Seduhan Zingiber Offcinale (Jahe) Terhadap Penurunan Emesis Gravidarum Rufaridah, Anne; Herien, Yelly; Mofa, Englia
Jurnal Endurance Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Endurance : Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X

Emesis Gravidarum is a many that occur to pregnant woman in Indonesian. Emesis graviadarum can cause disturbed the daily activities of pregnant woman, also can decrease appetite and dehydration. When don’t overcome than the hiperemesis gravidarum, can be resolve with non pharmacology therapy, which one non pharmacology therapy is ginger. Ginger consist gingerol Shogaol, and zingeberen that can be decrease nausea and vomiting to pregnant woman. This research aims to know the effective of steep ginger towards decrease emesis gravidarum on trimester 1 at working area of Lubuk Buaya Padang in years 2017.This research was pre-experiment with one group pretest-posttest design, used purposive sampling technique with number of sample are 12 woman. Tools and methods used to collect data with the observation sheet and interview, this research was done on August 2017. The result of this research shows that means emesis gravidarum before given steep ginger is 3,38with deviation standard is 0,549, while emesis gravidarum means after was given steep ginger is 2,19 with deviation standard 0,401. Based on the result of data analysis with using paired sample t-test get p value 0,000 ( p<0,05 ), so it can be conclude that there is effective of steep ginger to decrease emesis gravidarum on first trimester. So, it is expected to health workers to giving the information towards pregnant woman that was experiencing nausea and vomiting that consuming ginger with appropriate dose and the correct way to decrease nausea and vomiting that was suffered by pregnant woman Emesis gravidarum merupakan kasus yang banyak terjadi pada ibu hamil di Indonesia. Emesis gravidarum menyebabkan terganggunya aktivitas, menurunkan nafsu makan dan terjadinya dehidrasi, apabila tidak diatasi maka akan berdampak menjadi hiperemesis gravidarum. Emesis gravidarum bisa diatasi dengan terapi non farmakologi, salah satunya yaitu jahe. Jahe mengandung gingerol, shogaol dan zingeberen yang bisa menurunkan mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas seduhan jahe terhadap penurunan emesis gravidarum pada trimester pertama diwilayah kerja puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Padang Tahun 2017. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pra eksperimen dengan desain penelitian one group pretest-posttest ,menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 12 orang. Alat dan cara yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data yaitu dengan lembar observasi dan wawancara, dengan waktu penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa rata-rata emesis gravidarum sebelum diberikan seduhan jahe adalah 3,38 dengan standar deviasi 0,549, sedangkan rata-rata emesis gravidarum setelah diberikan seduhan jahe adalah 2,19 dengan standar deviasi 0,401. Dari hasil analisa data dengan menggunakan paired sample t-test didapat pvalue 0,000 (p < 0,05), dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada efektivitas seduhan jahe terhadap penurunan emesis gravidarum pada trimester pertama. Diharapkan pada tenaga kesehatan untuk bisa memberi informasi kepada ibu hamil yang mengalami mual muntah bahwa bisa mengkonsumsi jahe dengan dosis yang tepat dan cara yang benar untuk menurunkan mual muntah yang diderita ibu hamil.

HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN PEKEMBANGAN MOTORIK KASAR ANAK USIA TODDLER (1-3 TAHUN) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAUH PADANG TAHUN 2017 Herien, Yelly
Menara Ilmu Vol 12, No 4 (2018): Vol. XII No. 4 April 2018
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/mi.v12i4.742

Toddler is an age group that shows rapid growth so it needs more attention to itsdevelopmental condition. One aspect of development is gross motor development. Based on data,there are still many toddlers who experience delays in their development especially in gross motordevelopment. There are many factors that can affect the delays in gross motor development andone of them is the nutritional status. This study aims to determine the relationship betweennutritional status with gross motor development of toddler (1-3 years) in the Work Area PublicHealth Center Pauh Padang Year 2017. The type of this research was analytical survey with crosssectional study approach. Data was collected on 15 Mei to 9 June 2017. The sample of thisresearch was 59 children. Sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data was collected byobservation and questionnaire. Data analysis technique is univariate and bivariate analysis. Datawas processed by computerized with Chi-Square test. Based on the results of this study, 35,6% ofchildren have nutritional status of lean, and there is 22,3% doubted in gross motor developmenttest. There is no correlation between nutritional status with gross motor development (p value =0,739). This research can be a basic information for health care providers that besides nutritionalstatus and stimulation there are many factors which may affect gross motor develompment ofchildren. Therefore,it is expected for health care providers to remain monitor child’s gross motordevelompment by looking at the related factors.Key Words : Nutritional Status, Stimulation, Gross Motor Development

The Fluid Management Experience in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis in Indonesia: A Qualitative Study Mailani, Fitri; Muthia, Rahmi; Herien, Yelly; Huriani, Emil; Chan, Chong Mei; Abdullah, Khatijah Lim
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 11, No 3 (2021): (December 2021)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v11i3.38838

Background: Fluid management can reduce mortality, severe comorbidities, and debilitating symptoms in patients on hemodialysis. Therefore, a restricted fluid intake plan is crucial for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Little evidence has been found to date on exploring the experience in fluid management of CKD patients in Indonesia.Purpose: This study aimed to explore the fluid management experience of adults with chronic kidney disease participating in hemodialysis treatment in Indonesia.Methods: A qualitative study with a phenomenological approach was conducted. Purposive sampling was used to recruit 14 adults patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis in a tertiary hospital in Padang between July and September 2020. Manual content analysis using the Colaizzi approach was used to identify themes.Results: Data analysis revealed four themes with 12 sub-themes. The four major themes include the challenge of thirst control, fluid/diet restriction management, inadequate information, and the support system.Conclusions: The result showed the severe suffering and sadness experienced by CKD patients who conform to fluid restrictions. It is important to provide clear information on the fluid prescription or the exact consumable amount per day. Structured education with a personal approach is recommended to ensure detailed information regarding "fluid prescribing". The support obtained from family, friends, and dialysis staff is a significant factor in promoting acceptance and adherence.

KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN REGARDING COVID-19 Arif Rohman Mansur; Ira Mulya Sari; Yelly Herien; Meri Neherta; Miftahul Ilmi; Aditya Yudha Pradhana
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2020: Proceeding of The 4th International AgroNursing Conference
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic around the world puts children at risk of becoming the most prominent victims. Children usually have less ability to decipher and understand the content of the news about the COVID-19 outbreak. Assessment of elementary school children's knowledge and attitudes is critical in identifying gaps, strengthening prevention efforts, and overcoming the epidemic. Purpose This study was aimed to describe and assess elementary school children's knowledge and attitudes about COVID-19, signs and symptoms, modes of transmission, precautions, and attitudes towards COVID-19. Methods This research was used a cross-sectional design to describe knowledge and attitude of elementary school children. The cluster sampling technique was used to recruit 92 of children aged 7-12 years. An online questionnaire was posted through WhatsApp group questionnaire that developed by the author to measure knowledge and attitudes towards COVID-19 based on literature. The instrument was declared valid and reliable with Cronbach alpha 0.71, consisting of four main parts: socio-demographics, sources of information, knowledge, and attitudes of primary school children regarding COVID-19. Data analysis used descriptive statistics, percentage, and frequency for grouped measurements. Results: The majority of children get COVID-19 information from social media and family/friends (62.4%), knowing about COVID-19 (59.9%), mode of transmission (88%), signs and symptoms (47.8%), prevention (78.4%), and protective attitudes against COVID-19 (58.3%). Conclusion The insufficient understanding still become a problem of school aged children regarding the symptoms of COVID-19 and the lack of attitudes of elementary school children towards self-protection against COVID-19 that potential for increasing the transmission of COVID-19 infection to children. Nurses as educators could provide health education to improve elementary school students' understanding of signs of symptoms and attitudes for protecting against COVID-19 through a learning by playing approach Keywords: COVID-19; Knowledge; Attitude; School age Children.

Mothers’ Experience in Caring Children with Nephropatic Syndrome during Relapse: A Phenomenological Study Yelly Herien; Indria Laksmi Gamayanti; Intansari Nurjannah
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Nephrotic syndrome is a disease with a high relapse prevalence in children. This relapse could force the children to be hospitalized, causing physical and behavioral changes in the children, and disturbing psychological stability and daily activities of family members, particularly mothers. The study aimed to explore mother experience in caring for her child during relapse and the value of the experience. This was a qualitative study with a phenomenology approach. Respondents were six mothers of children who had been diagnosed with the nephrotic syndrome for more than one year and had a relapse in the last year. A purposive sampling method was used to select the participants. The main instrument was the author. Data collection was conducted with an in-depth interview, observation, and field notes. Data analysis used Colaizzi's method. Data was collected from interview results, turned to a transcript, classified, and sub-themes and themes were determined. This study showed six themes, which were Inadequate Knowledge of Nephrotic Syndrome, Being Worried about Child's Condition, Physical Changes During Relapse, Caring Children During Relapse, Concern About Social Support and Challenges in Caring. Various treatments for their children were conducted by mothers, including home treatment, using modern medicine in the hospital, and alternative treatment. Mothers require support from multiple sources to deal with the difficulties that they have in the children's treatment

Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Booklet Terhadap Perilaku Ibu dalam Melakukan DDTK pada Anak Usia 1-36 bulan Ayuro Cumayunaro; Helda Helda; Yonaniko Dephinto; Yelly Herien
Ners Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 16, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Usia anak 1-36 bulan merupakan jendela kesempatan bagi anak untuk mengasah seluruh aspek perkembangan motorik, penglihatan, kemampuan berpikir, kemampuan bahasa, perkembangan sosial, serta kecerdasan emosional karena 80% otak anak berkembang pada periode emas tersebut. Namun berbagai masalah pertumbuhan dan perkembangan justru banyak terjadi di rentang usia ini. Deteksi dan intervensi dini sangat membantu agar tumbuh kembang anak berlangsung optimal. Booklet menjadi media yang efektif karna berisi panduan lengkap, bahasa yang mudah dimengerti, dengan tampilan yang menarik dapat secara praktis dibawa ibu kemanapun dan menjadi petunjuk dalam deteksi secara mandiri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas pendidikan kesehatan dengan media booklet terhadap perilaku ibu (pengetahuan dan sikap) dalam melakukan deteksi tumbuh kembang anak 1-36 bulan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest. Penelitian berupa pendidikan kesehatan melalui media booklet pada 51 ibu yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengukuran pengetahuan dan sikap ibu menggunakan kuesioner serta hasil akhir dianalisis dengan uji T berpasangan. Hasil uji statistik dengan uji T berpasangan didapatkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara pengetahuan ibu (p=0,000) dan sikap ibu (p=0,005) dalam melakukan deteksi dini tumbuh kembang anak sebelum dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan. Booklet menjadi media yang cukup efektif untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kesehatan kepada ibu. Perlu pemanfaatan media booklet oleh tenaga kesehatan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu agar bisa melakukan pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak secara optimal.

Peningkatan Wawasan Kader Puskesmas dalam Deteksi Resiko Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Deswita Deswita; Ira Mulya Sari; Arif Rohman Mansur; Lili Fajria; Yelly Herien; Hermalinda Hermalinda
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 4.a (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.26.4.a.246-253.2019

The Lubuk Buaya Health Center has the highest number of children under five in the city of Padang. It has the most stunting cases in the city of Padang. The partner in IbDM is a group of cadres from the village of Pasie Nan Tigo. The formulated problems of partners are the low knowledge and skills of cadres in early detection of the risk of stunting in children. The objective is to increase the understanding of management, cadre knowledge and expertise in the implementation of nutrition services and counselling inside and outside integrated health post and in-home visits. The method used is health education and cadre training by providing pretest and posttest. Knowledge questionnaires on stunting prevention and detection were given to cadres before and after training. The results of this training found that cadre's average knowledge increased after being given training. This training can increase the knowledge of cadres regarding early detection of the risk of stunting in children. It is expected that cadres can develop the ability to detect the risk of stunting in early childhood cadres so that they are able to provide counselling to all families who have children when visiting the integrated health post.

Peningkatan Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Pada Anak Tunagrahita Ringan Menggunakan “Pop Up Book For Disability (Pobody) Di SLB Negeri 1 Padang” Arif Rohman Mansur; Ira Mulya Sari; Yelly Herien; Deswita Deswita; Kintan Resqitha; Serly Berlian; Rahtu Susi Amelia
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.3.263-271.2021

West Sumatra area is the most prone to earthquakes; that disaster is an event that cannot be avoided and occurs suddenly, so sometimes it causes many fatalities. Children with disabilities are vulnerable to becoming victims of disasters, and this is due to the understanding. Lack of preparedness for children dealing with disasters. Pop-Up Book for Disability (POBODY) is an educational book for children with disabilities, especially developmentally disabled people. It displays an overview of disaster preparedness in the form of pop-up pictures. The problem that has been agreed with partners is the lack of understanding of students with mild mental retardation categories about disaster preparedness and the need for partners. Students can understand disaster conditions and prepare themselves if a disaster occurs according to their abilities. For this reason, the community services team conducted education in SLB Negeri 1 Padang. The team conducted preparedness for children with disabilities, exceptionally mild developmentally disabled children with an age range of 6-12 years, using the POBODY. This book is an educative storybook on disaster preparedness for children with disabilities consists of 11 pages. The team's before and after education with disaster preparedness with the POBODY can increase preparedness for earthquake disasters in children with mild mental retardation.

HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN PEKEMBANGAN MOTORIK KASAR ANAK USIA TODDLER (1-3 TAHUN) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAUH PADANG TAHUN 2017 Yelly Herien
Menara Ilmu Vol 12, No 4 (2018): Vol. XII No. 4 April 2018
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/mi.v12i4.742

Toddler is an age group that shows rapid growth so it needs more attention to itsdevelopmental condition. One aspect of development is gross motor development. Based on data,there are still many toddlers who experience delays in their development especially in gross motordevelopment. There are many factors that can affect the delays in gross motor development andone of them is the nutritional status. This study aims to determine the relationship betweennutritional status with gross motor development of toddler (1-3 years) in the Work Area PublicHealth Center Pauh Padang Year 2017. The type of this research was analytical survey with crosssectional study approach. Data was collected on 15 Mei to 9 June 2017. The sample of thisresearch was 59 children. Sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data was collected byobservation and questionnaire. Data analysis technique is univariate and bivariate analysis. Datawas processed by computerized with Chi-Square test. Based on the results of this study, 35,6% ofchildren have nutritional status of lean, and there is 22,3% doubted in gross motor developmenttest. There is no correlation between nutritional status with gross motor development (p value =0,739). This research can be a basic information for health care providers that besides nutritionalstatus and stimulation there are many factors which may affect gross motor develompment ofchildren. Therefore,it is expected for health care providers to remain monitor child’s gross motordevelompment by looking at the related factors.Key Words : Nutritional Status, Stimulation, Gross Motor Development

EDUKASI ANEMIA SEBAGAI PENCEGAHAN PRIMER STUNTING PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI KELURAHAN PASIE NAN TIGO KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH KOTA PADANG Meri Neherta; Lili Fajria; Ira Mulya Sari; Yelly Herien; Novita Sari; Sri Wahyuningsih; Safiyah Kamilah; Mutia Rezky; Rini Anggraini
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i1.416

Anemia in adolescent girls is very dangerous for both the short and long term. If it happens in the long term, after becoming a mother it will be detrimental to the baby in the future. Babies of anemic mothers will tend to give birth to premature babies later in the productive period of the teenager. Babies born to anemic adolescents are very at risk for malnutrition, then stunting. The purpose of this health education is to prevent anemia in adolescent girls as the primary prevention of stunting in toddlers. The implementation of this activity is carried out through 4 stages: situation analysis, preparation of needs for implementation of activities and evaluation of activities. The health education activities on anemia prevention were attended by 50 young women with pale conjunctiva criteria and often felt dizzy. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. The results of this activity in general can increase the knowledge of young women about anemia by 76%. Good knowledge before the activity was only 20%, after the activity increased to 96%. While the knowledge that is lacking before the activity is 80%, after the activity it is only 4%. Health education given to young women can increase knowledge in young women. It is hoped that young women can always eat balanced meals and blood-boosting tablets and disseminate this information to other young women. To the local health center to provide education on a regular basis every time they carry out youth posyandu activities.

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