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Pengalaman Spiritualitas pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis Fitri Mailani; Setiawan S; Cholina T. S
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Spiritualitas merupakan aspek yang sangat penting bagi pasien yang menderita penyakit ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi spiritualitas pasien penyakit ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis. Penelitian ini merupakan studi fenomenologi deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 10 orang yang berasal dari unit hemodialisis RSUP H.Adam Malik dan RSU dr. Pirngadi Medan dengan kriteria partisipan berusia lebih dari 18 tahun, menjalani hemodialisis lebih dari 3 bulan, kesadaran compos mentis dan reguler menjalani hemodialisa 2 kali seminggu. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan pendekatan Colaizzi. Dari hasil analisis penelitian di temukan 4 tema yang mencerminkan fenomena yang diteliti. Tema-tema tersebut antara lain adalah mendekatkan diri kepada Tuhan, dukungan dari orang terdekat, mempunyai harapan besar untuk sembuh, dan menerima dengan ikhlas penyakit yang diderita. Dengan demikian disarankan kepada perawat dialisis untuk membuat program yang mendukung kegiatan spiritualitas secara berkelompok sesuai dengan kepercayaan masing-masing pasien.Kata kunci: Hemodialisis, penyakit ginjal kronik, spiritualitas.Spiritual Experience of Chronic Renal Failure Patient Undergoing HemodialysisAbstractSpirituality is a very important issue in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis. The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore the spirituality experience of patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis. The design of this study is phenomenology. Data were collected through in-depth interviews that conducted with 10 participants selected from renal unit of RSUP. H. Adam Malik and RSUD dr. Pirngadi Medan hospital based on criteria including age more than 18 years old, undergoing hemodialysis more than 3 months, composmentis and reguler hemodialysis 2 times a week. The collected data were analyzed using Colaizzi apporach to analysis. The results of this study showed four including being closer to God, the support of the people nearby, had great hopes for recovery, and willingly accept the illness. This study suggested the dialysis nurses to create program to support spiritual activity.Key words: Chronic kidney disease, hemodialysis, spirituality.

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Muda Sekolah Melalui Upaya Penerapan Mitigasi dan Tanggap Darurat Bencana Esi Afriyanti; Nofrizon Nofrizon; Rika Fatmadona; Emil Huriani; Fitri Mailani; Boby Febri Krisdianto; Rahmi Muthia; Devia Putri Lenggogeni; Leni Merdawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Warta Andalas Vol 26 No 4.b (2019): Published in December 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The city of Padang has a topography prone to flooding or inundation and other natural disasters such as earthquakes accompanied by tsunamis. The city of Padang, in the collision of the Indian Ocean Plate and the Australian Plate which infiltrated under the Eurasian Plate, formed the Benioff Zone, an earthquake zone with seismicity magnitude greater than 5 on the Richter scale. With the condition of the city of Padang which is prone to disasters, it is very necessary for community participation, especially in the prevention of the stages of the pre-disaster (disaster mitigation), during the emergency response, and post-disaster because the people who deal directly with the disaster. Schools play an important role and have several functions in disaster risk reduction including facilitating and cooperating with the surrounding environment, improving community skills, refugee centers when disaster strikes. Therefore it is necessary to conduct activities that can improve the understanding and skills of young school communities, especially students in disaster mitigation and disaster response. This activity was carried out on November 2, 2019 at SMAN 9 Padang with 42 participants. The method used in this activity is counseling about disasters, the concept of triage. Demonstrations are carried out to improve students' skills in learning. The results of the activity found that there was an increase in student knowledge after being given health education and increasing students' abilities in triage and education. Furthermore, teachers and students are provided with booklets and leaflets which are a means to increase knowledge about disaster mitigation and response. In the future, training is needed continuously about disaster mitigation and emergency response so that students are trained when disasters occur.

Pengembangan Usaha Hidroponik 55 dalam Memproduksi Makanan Olahan Sayuran dan Mewujudkan Program Eco-Eduwisata Fitri Mailani; Eli Ratni; Donny Eros; Jauharry Jauharry; Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino
Jurnal Pengabdian Warta Andalas Vol 28 No 4 (2021): Published in December 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.4.435-442.2021

Hydroponics 55 is an agricultural business that produces healthy vegetables without pesticides and processed food products. Continuous assistance is essential to increase the productivity of developing companies. The purpose of this activity is to assist partners in growing their business, namely in making processed products of Hydroponics 55 by making "Hydroponic Kitchen 55" and the Eco-Eduwista program in an urban area. This activity was carried out for three months, namely October to December 2021. The activities were guiding the management to have home industry food permits (P-IRT) and business identification numbers (NIB) certificates, developing a "Hydroponic Kitchen 55" business. The team also improved hydroponic vegetable packaging, FGD related to the marketing strategy of Hydroponic 55 vegetables and their processed products. They prepared and built a simple greenhouse in the Hydroponic 55 agricultural area, launched an eco-tourism program and a training centre on hydroponics, and introduced healthy food processed products to visitors. Furthermore, it needs consistency in product quality to compete with other products in the market. Planning for testing the ingredient of hydroponic processed foods also urge to be followed up so that the health benefits of the resulting product are scientifically proven.

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Pelatihan Mitigasi dan Kesiapsiagaan Bencana di Nagari Pakan Sinayan Rahmi Muthia; Fitri Mailani; Emil Huriani
Jurnal Pengabdian Warta Andalas Vol 27 No 3 (2020): Published in September 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.27.3.187-196.2020

Disasters can come suddenly at anytime and anywhere. Disasters can result in many casualties, injuries, and material loss. Therefore, the community must understand the threat of a disaster, have knowledge about disaster preparedness. The purpose of this activity is to provide education and training on disaster management that may occur in the Pakan Sanayan village, Banuhampu District. The activity was held on August 8, 2020 in Nagari Pakan Sinayan, Banuhampu District, Agam Regency, and was attended by 47 community members. The activity begins with conducting a pretest to the training participants, providing material on potential disaster analysis followed by a discussion on disaster risk analysis that may occur in the Pakan Sinayan area. The material was continued with disaster mitigation and preparedness, especially disasters that could potentially occur in the area, namely landslides, earthquakes, fires and volcanic eruptions. The results of the evaluation showed an increase in public understanding and knowledge of disasters. It is recommended that this activity be carried out continuously to encourage community empowerment in improving disaster preparedness.

People living with HIV experience in dealing with HIV/AIDS symptoms Rahmi Muthia; Fitri Mailani; Dally Rahman; Emil Huriani; Khatijah Lim Abdullah
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 7 No. Special Edition (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Aims : This study aimed to explore the PLWH live experience in dealing with HIV / AIDS symptoms. Design : This study applied qualitative method. Methdos : This study used descriptive explorative to explore the HIV symptoms experiences of PLWH in Padang West Sumatera, Indonesia. We conducted an unstructured interview among purposively sample PLWH. Inclusion criteria for participation were being male or female PLWH, residing in Padang, and age over 18 years. Data saturation was reached after the completion of 9 interviews. Content analysis was used to analyze and interpret qualitative data. Results : The following themes emerged from the data: (a) face troublesome symptoms, (b) health literacy in HIV care, and (c) make efforts to heal. Conclusions : PLWH experience HIV symptoms, continue to adapt and learn. The information about HIV symptoms experiences can facilitate caregiver to plan nursing care, identify education needs to help PLWH dealing with symptoms of HIV. This research can be the basis for conducting further research on how to manage the symptoms of HIV.

Edukasi PHBS (Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat), dan Social/Physical Distancing sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penularan Virus Corona (Covid-19) pada Keluarga Pra Sejahtera Fitri Mailani; Rahmi Muthia; Emil Huriani; Sovia Susianty
Jurnal Pengabdian Warta Andalas Vol 27 No 3 (2020): Published in September 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.27.3.226-234.2020

Entering the new normal era, some people think that the threat of Covid-19 is nothing to fear. But in reality the number of new cases of patients infected with Covid-19 is increasing. This proves that awareness of the Corona virus transmission still needs to be improved. Especially for pre-prosperous families whose access to information is limited. Limited health workers providing education to all levels of society are also an obstacle in the midst of this pandemic. The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge of the underprivileged community about how to prevent the transmission of the Covid-19 virus. The method of implementing this activity is door-to-door education to underprivileged families living in the village of Sungai Buluh Selatan, Kabupaten Padang Pariaman, the majority of whom work as factory workers and daily laborers. Education was carried out using the media module/booklet and was carried out for three days, namely 1-3 July, 2020, to 32 pre-prosperous families who had been recommended by the head of the jorong. Education includes how to prevent the transmission of the Covid-19 virus, implement clean and healthy living habits, how to do physical/social distancing and how to use the right cloth masks, and make environmental disinfectants with cheap materials. The results of the evaluation show an increase in family understanding and motivation regarding the prevention of Covid-19 transmission. Continuous education is still very much needed, especially for underprivileged families whose access to information sources is limited.

Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Kelompok Lansia Melati untuk Mewujudkan Lansia SMART pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Fitri Mailani; Rahmi Muthia; Emil Huriani; Sovia Susianty
Jurnal Pengabdian Warta Andalas Vol 28 No 3 (2021): Published in September 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.3.190-199.2021

Lack of information about Covid-19 issues also causes the elderly and their families to be afraid to visit health services due to being infected with Covid-19. Many elderly who have a history of chronic diseases such as hypertension, heart disease and diabetes were reluctant to carry out control at the Health Care Centre. The purpose of this service was to provide education regarding the transmission of Covid-19 and conduct health checks on the elderly of Melati Community related to chronic diseases. This activity was carried out with a personal approach by taking into account the health protocols of the pandemic. Educational activities and medical health checks were used for the elderly, such as TTV, blood sugar, cholesterol, uric acid, and nutritional status checks. These included outdoor exercise activities for the elderly. The community services activity team provided pocketbooks related to healthy elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic to help realize SMART (Healthy, Independent, Active, and Productive) for the elderly. The results of the examination showed that the elderly had hypertension at 45%, high uric acid at 35.4%, blood sugar levels above 200 as much as 9.2%, and high cholesterol at 80%. For that reason, older people must continue carrying out medical health checks periodically even though they are in a pandemic situation. Furthermore, the medical activity for the elderly has to involve their closest families, even carrying out independent checks at home in coordination with the availability of health workers in their zone.

Gambaran Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit Tingkat III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Rika Syafitri; Fitri Mailani
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Berdasarkan data WHO (2013) pasien gagal ginjal kronik meningkat 50% dari tahun sebelum nya, di Rumah Sakit Tingkat III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang terdapat kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang buruk yang menjalani hemodialisa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit tingkat III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Deskriptif. Penelitian dilakukan di ruangan hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit Tingkat III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang dari bulan Februari sampai Agustus 2018. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 51 orang. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner. Instrumen penilaian kualitas hidup menggunakan KDQOL-SF36. Analisa data secara univariat. Hasil penelitian diperoleh sebanyak (58,8%) pasien yang memiliki kualitas hidup buruk pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit tingkat III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang. Berdasarkan penelitian di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa yaitu terdapat dari separuh pasien mengalami kualitas hidup buruk. Disarankan bagi pihak Rumah Sakit sebagai bahan masukan dan informasi untuk meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan terhadap pasien agar lebih baik terutama pasien yang menjalani Hemodialisa, serta perawat lebih memahami tentang kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa untuk menyusun asuhan keperawatan yang komprehensif dan melakukan tindakan yang tepat untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien.

Pendampingan Hidroponik 55 untuk Tumbuh Kembang dengan Usaha Produksi Sayur Sehat dan Menjadi Tujuan Eco-Eduwisata di Cupak Tangah, Padang Fitri Mailani; Donny Eros; Jauharry Jauharry; Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino
Jurnal Pengabdian Warta Andalas Vol 28 No 1 (2021): Published in March 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.1.1-8.2021

The advantages of this hydroponic vegetable product are that it is free of chemical pesticides, the taste of vegetables is crunchy and sweet, clean, environmentally friendly, and affordable. However, the public's knowledge and understanding regarding hydroponic vegetables is still very little and not evenly distributed in all circles, so that marketing is only limited to certain groups. This service aims to assist and assist Hydroponics 55 partners in producing healthy vegetables and developing into an Eco-tourism area. This service activity is planned to last for 3 years (2021-2024). With the following activity plans: 1) designing a green-house in agricultural areas, 2) increasing online and offline promotion and education, 3) submitting a proposal for collaboration with restaurants, cafes, hospitals and supermarkets in the city of Padang, 4) developing Hydroponic 55 businesses, in processing healthy food derived from hydroponic vegetables, 5) developing agricultural areas into Eco-tourism areas. Activities that have been carried out this year include making educational posters and promoting hydroponic vegetables and distributing them through social media, conducting FGDs with stakeholders, inviting speakers regarding greenhouse preparation and providing knowledge dissemination related to marketing tricks and eco-tourism concepts and facilitating partners in develop business licenses in processing healthy food products. The results of this activity are in the form of educational and promotional posters, proposals for making green-houses, proposals for developing healthy food processing and proposals for developing eco-tourism areas.

Pelatihan dan Simulasi Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Alam Pada Masyarakat di Kelurahan Pasie Nan Tigo, Kecamatan Koto Tangah, Kota Padang Fitri Mailani; Elvi Oktarina; Dally Rahman
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 3 (2022): Published in September 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.3.245-252.2022

Pasie Nan Tigo Koto Tengah Village, Padang City, is one of the villages that are included in the disaster-prone category, such as earthquakes, tsunamis, floods, abrasion, and storms. This service aims to provide training, education, and simulations related to natural disaster preparedness in Indonesia. Pasie Nan Tigo Village, Koto Tangah District. This activity was carried out by providing education, training, disaster mitigation simulations, preparation of disaster bags, basic life support (BHD), disaster victim evacuation techniques, and introduction to triage, splinting, and simple wound care. This activity was initiated by providing education and training for the community in RW 5, 11, and 12 for a week. The action began with giving a pre-test and ends with delivering a post-test. Furthermore, conducting simulations of earthquake preparedness in collaboration with local health centers, BASARNAS, BPBD, PMI, and local sub-districts. Qualitatively, the community said they were pleased to participate in this training and simulation; this could be seen from the community's enthusiasm for participating in the series of activities. One hundred sixty-six people participated in this activity. The knowledge of the community has been increased, and the training and simulations provided have provided a new learning experience for the community so that they are ready to be applied in dealing with a natural disaster. It is essential always to make efforts to increase community capacity in disaster prevention and management to reduce the number of victims or losses due to disasters. Therefore, it is necessary to have a straightforward program and adequate budget allocation from the Regional Government so that these activities can be carried out simultaneously and sustainably.

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