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KEBERADAAN JENIS JENIS BURUNG DI KAWASAN PADANG PADANG PECATU KABUPATEN BADUNG Ida Bagus Made Suaskara; I Ketut Ginantra; I Ketut Muksin
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 10 No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

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Abstract

A study on bird species was conducted in January-February 2009 at Padang Padang Pecatu Badung Bali. Explorations methods was utilized to find out bird species which observed in the field. Identification of bird species was undertaken based on (Mackinnon, 1993 ). Their status were determined based on Indonesian Regulation ( PP RI) No. 7, 1999. Interview with community was carried out to know the bird species captured. Results of this study indicated that Padang Padang area were identified 38 bird species. The dominant species were member of the insect, small reptile feeder and member of fruit/seeds feeder, but another member so find that is fish feeder, predator and nectar feeder. Seven species of birds observed on the site were protected by Indonesia Regulation, two species of birds were migrant and four species of birds were endemic species in Indonesia. Threat on birds in this area was illegal capture of birds that economic value to trade.
KEBERADAAN BURUNG SEBAGAI ATRAKSI EKOWISATA DI KAWASAN BUMI PERKEMAHAN CEKIK TAMAN NASIONAL BALI BARAT Ida Bagus Made Suaskara; I Ketut Ginantra; A. A. Gde Raka Dalem
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 7 No 2
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

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study on birds as Ecotourism attractions was conducted on August-September 2006in Cekik Camping Ground, West Bali National Park, Bali-Indonesia. Explorations methodwas utilised to find out bird species observed in the field. Indentification of birds species wasundertaken based on MacKinon (1993). Their status were determined based on IndonesiaRegulation (PPRI) No. 7, 1999. Results of this study indicated that in Cekik area wereidentified 36 bird species that were included in 20 families. The dominant species weremember of the family of Sylviidae (6 species), Nectaridae, Columbidae and Dicruridae (3species respectively). Three species of birds observed on the site were protected by IndonesiaRegulation: Brown-throated Sunbird (Anthreptes malacensis), Olive-backed Sunbird(Nectarinia jugularis) and Green banded Kingfisher (Alcedo euryzonia). Perspectiveutilization of bird for ecotourist (bird watching) attractions in this area was related to therichness of the birds species, their status, activities and interaction with vegetation or ontheir habitats. The bird activity which might become ecotourist attractions including:foraging, perching, migration and nesting.
Burung Sebagai Atraksi Ekowisata di Kawasan Pariwisata Nusa Dua, Bali A. A. G. Raka Dalem; I K. Muksin; S. K. Sudirga; I. B. M. Suaskara
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 3 No 2
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

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A study on birds has been conducted in Nusa Dua Tourist Resort area, Bali, betweenJanuary, 1999 and January, 2002. In this study, bird species was identified and theirpotentials for ecotourism-bird watching activities were analysed. From the field observationit was found that the site has a potential to be developed as a bird watching site. It can beseen from the diversity of bird species identified there, especially in the lagoon. In Nusa DuaTourist Resort area 83 bird species has been identified which is representing over 27% ofbird species on Bali. About 87% of those were classified as non-migrant species, while therest were migrant. Among those species, 6% were birds which were known to be restrictedtheir distribution to Indonesia. The strategic location of Nusa Dua Tourist Resort area alsoincreases its potential for development of bird watching activities. For development of theseactivities, holistic management approaches need to be implemented, the approaches of whichneed considering a balance between conservation, economic and empowerment of localcommunity objectives.
EFEK SEDUHAN DAUN KELOR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN Ida Bagus Made Suaskara; Martin Joni; Putu Ariwati; Putu Agus Sumardika; Arofi Gusman Maulana
SIMBIOSIS Vol 4 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRCT         Determine food intake growth as it relates to the energy content in food. Protein plays an important role in the process of body growth, production and reproduction. This study aims to determine the weight gain, the number of red blood cells (tbsp), and the weight of testis and epididymis as criteria for the growth and development of the pups after by steeping the leaves of Moringa. This study uses a randomized complete block design (RAK) and divided into 4 groups and each group consisted of 10 pups male rats, namely; the test group 0 (K0 / control)) given aquadem, the test group 1 (K1) is given steeping the leaves of Moringa with a dose of 50mg / kg, the test group 2 (K2) is given steeping the leaves of Moringa with a dose of 75 mg / kg, the test group 3 ( K3) Moringa leaves steeping given at a dose of 100 mg / kg. Data results of the weight, the number of red blood cells, and weight of testis and epididymis were analyzed by statistical LSD. The results of this study showed steeping the leaves of Moringa provided can improve the weight and the number of red blood cells (tbsp) mice, whereas the weight of testis and epididymis are not increased significantly p = 0.550.Keywords: moringa leaves, dose, weight, number of tablespoons, testis and epididymis
KEBERADAAN JENIS BURUNG DI PERSAWAHAN SUBAK LATU, SALAH SATU DAYA TARIK EKOWISATA Ida Bagus Made Suaskara
SIMBIOSIS Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the existence of a type of bird species as one of the charms ekowista "bird watching" inthe paddy fields Subak Latu, Abiansemal, Badung. Methodology used in this research is the method of roaming acrosslocations conducted in September and October 2015. The time observations performed in the morning (06:00 to 9:30 pm),afternoon (03:30 to 6:30 pm). The observation there are 33 types of Berung identified where six species of birds, includingprotected (L) by government regulation because it is rare and appendix, namely; brown-throated sunbird (Anthreptesmalacensis), birds honey yellow (Nectarinia jugular), cekakak Java (Halcyon cyanoventris), cekaka river (Tordirhamphuschloris), herons buffalo (Bubulcus ibis) and blekok paddy (Ardeola speciosa) and one bird species that are not protected (TL)but where is rare in Bali as well as 26 types of commonly found. Utilization of the bird as the ecotourism attraction "birdwatching" in this area is the diversity of bird species, the status of birds, bird activity and bird interactions with vegetation /habitat. Activities of interest for eco-tourism attraction is the activity of foraging, flying move, perches and nesting.Keywords: ecotourism, bird watching, bird species, activity
BAKTERI ASAM LAKTAT BERMANFAAT DALAM KEFIR DAN PERANNYA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN SALURAN PENCERNAAN I Putu Aditya Prayoga; Yan Ramona; Ida Bagus Made Suaskara
SIMBIOSIS Vol 9 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.626 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JSIMBIOSIS.2021.v09.i02.p06

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kefir merupakan produk fermentasi susu yang melibatkan berbagai macam bakteri asam laktat (BAL) dalam fermentasinya. Bakteri asam laktat di dalam kefir telah banyak dilaporkan memberi manfaat menyehatkan bagi saluran pencernaan manusia yang mengonsumsinya, dengan cara mengendalikan atau mengatur populasi bakteri patogen. Telaah ilmiah ini menjabarkan berbagai BAL dan perannya dalam proses pembuatan kefir, mekanisme yang dilakukan BAL dalam mengendalikan populasi patogen dalam saluran pencernaan, serta efek fungsional BAL terhadap produk kefir. Dalam telaah literature ini diperoleh informasi bahwa Lactobacillus kefiranofaciens, L. kefiri, L. casei, L. delbrueckii dan L. brevis merupakan kelompok BAL yang paling umum terlibat dalam pembuatan kefir. Spesies–spesies BAL tersebut berperan dalam mengendalikan populasi mikroba saluran pencernaan melalui berbagai mekanisme, seperti produksi asam laktat, etanol, diasetil, hidrogen peroksida, reuterin atau bakteriosin. Efek fungsional yang dapat dilakukan oleh BAL setelah berada di dalam saluran pencernaan antara lain mencegah terjadinya infeksi bakteri patogen, menurunkan kadar kolesterol darah, meningkatkan sistem imun, dan sebagai antioksidan. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa BAL yang diisolasi dari kefir berpeluang dikembangkan sebagai probiotik potensial dimasa yang akan datang. Kata Kunci: BAL, kefir, sistem pencernaan manusia
FREKUENSI GEN CUPING MELEKAT, ALIS MENYAMBUNG, LESUNG PIPI DAN LIDAH MENGGULUNG PADA MASYARAKAT DESA SUBAYA, KECAMATAN KINTAMANI, KABUPATEN BANGLI Yulia Mirayanti; I Ketut Junitha; Ida Bagus Made Suaskara
SIMBIOSIS Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (696.067 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JSIMBIOSIS.2017.v05.i01.p07

Abstract

This study was conducted to find out the determinant allele frequencies and variations of characteristics of face and earlobe, based on the presence or absence of attached earlobes, connected eyebrows (unibrow), dimples, and tongue-rolling on Subaya village people, Kintamani, Bangli. In this study, 100 samples of proband (67 men and 33 women) as the research data were tested by using Chi-Square Test. Then, the data were analyzed by pedigree diagram to each family. The results of study show that 19% of people have the characteristic of attached earlobes, 12% of people have the characteristic of connected eyebrows, 7% of people have the characteristic of dimples, and 16% of people have the characteristic of tongue-rolling. The highest gene frequency value is the characteristic of attached earlobes (0,43), then, followed by the characteristics of connected eyebrows (0,34) and tongue-rolling (0,084) as well as the lowest gene frequency is the characteristic of dimples (0,036). Keywords: autosomal inheritance, genetic variation, Subaya village, inbreeding
INVENTORY SNAKES AROUND SANUR AND PADANG GALAK BEACH I Gusti Putu Ayunda Pratiska; Ida Bagus Made Suaskara; Joko Wiryatno; I Gede Agus Pradana Putra
SIMBIOSIS Vol 5 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (814.806 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JSIMBIOSIS.2017.v05.i02.p07

Abstract

Sea snakes have a strong venom and when they bite can be fatal for humans, whereas snakes found in mangrove areas are weak venomous snakes and non-venomous snakes (McKay, 2006). The low understanding public aboutthe snakes has led to the assumption that any snakes found are dangerous, so research needs to be done in order to provide information on the types of venomous and non-venomous snakes present in coastal areas and around mangrove forest areas. This research was conducted from early January to the end of January located around Merta Sari Beach to Padang Galak. The method used is the method of cruising method is done by determining the habitat that is likely suitable for snake habitat (Asad et al., 2011). Data collected in the morning and at night, by capturing and identifying snakes found in situ refers to the snake identification titled '107+ Ular Indonesia' (Riza Marlon, 2014), and the book 'Reptiles and Amphibians in Bali 'By Mckay (2006). Based on the results of the study, snakes found around Merta Sari Beach and Padang Galak Beach numbered 61 individual snakes with two different families namely Colubridae and Elapidae. Snake species of the Colubridae family found are Dog-faced Water Snake (Cerberus rynchops) and the Elapidae family is the Erabu/Yellow-lipped Sea Krait (Laticauda colubrina) snake
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS CAPUNG DAN PEMANFAATAN NIMFANYA SEBAGAI NILAI TAMBAH PENDAPATAN DI BENDUNGAN LATU ABIANSEMAL Ida Bagus Suaskara; Martin Joni
SIMBIOSIS Vol 8 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (334.734 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JSIMBIOSIS.2020.v08.i01.p04

Abstract

Capung merupakan serangga yang berperan penting dalam keseimbangan ekosistem, berperan sebagai bioindikator dan predator. Sebagian besar fase hidupnya berada di air dalam bentuk larva. Beberapa jenis capung menempati tipe habitat perairan yang spesifik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman jenis capung dan pemanfaatan nimfanya sebagai nilai tambah pendapatan di persawahan Bendungan Latu Abiansemal . Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan cara koleksi langsung menggunakan jaring serangga (insect net) untuk diidentifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah spesies capung yang ditemukan di sekitar Bendungan Latu sebanyak 7 spesies termasuk kedalam 2 famili dengan kemelimpahan relatif Orthetrum Sabina (47%), Pantala flavescens(44%), Neurothermis terminate (4%), Agriocnemis femina (2%), Neurothemis ramburii, Orthetrum chrysis dan Aethriamanta brevipennis masing masing 1%. Pola penyebaran capung 4 spesies mengelompok dan 3 spesies acak. Indeks keanekaragaman capung sangat rendah (H=1,04) dan pemanfaatan nimfa capung oleh petani digunakan sebagai lauk pauk untuk dijual serta penjualan nimfa capung hidup untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan taman capung di Desa Kemenuh Kabupaten Gianyar. Keywords: bioindikator, Orthetrum , Pantala, Neurothemis, Agriocnemis
Blood Glucose Level and Pancreas Histological Section of Male Rabbits after Being Fed Commercial Feed Supplemented with Cod Liver Oil Ni Gusti Ayu Manik Ermayanti; Ida Bagus Made Suaskara; I Gusti Ayu Manik Widhyastini; Iriani Setyawati
JURNAL SAINS NATURAL Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Sains Natural
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31938/jsn.v13i1.441

Abstract

Fish oil contains eicosapentaenoic acid (E.P.A.) and docosahexaenoic acid (D.H.A.) which are beneficial for heart health, controlling blood glucose, reducing atherosclerosis, and lowering the risk of cancer. This study aims to determine the effect of commercial feed supplemented with cod liver oil on blood glucose levels and pancreatic histology of male rabbits. Twenty rabbits were divided into four groups, namely commercial feed supplemented with cod liver oil 3% (P1), 4.5% (P2), 6% (P3), and commercial feed without cod liver oil supplementation (control). Each group consisted of five rabbits, and the treatment was given for four weeks. The parameters observed were blood glucose levels in the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th weeks and the histology of the male rabbits’ pancreas. Data were analyzed by Anova. The results showed that in the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd weeks there was no significant difference (P>0.05). In contrast, in the 4th  and 5th weeks, there was a significant difference (P<0.05) between the control and treatment of cod liver oil supplementation on blood glucose levels in male rabbits, and the observational results on the histology of rabbits showed normal pancreatic histology. In conclusion, cod liver oil supplementation on commercial feed controlled blood glucose levels, and there was no disturbance in the histological structure of the pancreas of male rabbits.Keywords: fatty acid, glucose, cod liver oil, pancreas, rabbit