Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 35 Documents
Search

EFFECT OF VARIATION IN THE NUMBER OF THICK SLAB ON THE SCAN TIME AND IMAGE INFORMATION ON THE EXAMINATION OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE CHOLANGIOPANCREATOGRAPHY (MRCP) Jeniyanthi, Ni Putu Rita; Latifah, Leny; Mulyantoro, Donny Kristanto; Sudiyono, Sudiyono; Amri, Faisal
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.973 KB)

Abstract

Background: Thick Slab is a technique used in the MRCP examination to acquire the image of the biliary system by using oblique slices in taking some parts of the image at different angles. Image quality with a thick slab technique is considered better than the thin slice since the image visualization of the bile ducts system in various parts appear more clearly. Aims: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of variation in the number of thick slab on the scan time and image information on the MRCP and determine the most informative image with the most effective scan time as possible. Methods: This study type was an experimental study conducted in St. Elisabeth hospital Semarang. The data were in the form of 90 MRI images of biliary tract of 3 patients with 5 variations of Thick Slab (6, 12, 18, 24, 30). The image assessment was taken by 5 respondents regarding the information of the objects of Right Hepatic Duct, Left Hepatic Duct, Common Hepatic Duct, Pancreatic Duct, Cystic Duct, Common Bile Duct and Gallbladder. Data analysis was conducted by regression test and cross tabulation. Results: The study results showed that there was an effect of varying the amount of thick slab on the scan time. The effect of varying the amount of thick slab on the image information can be seen from the statistical test that there was no effect, however descriptively there was a different on the specific per object. The image of thick slab variation of 12 was an image that had the highest value of information with the mean value of 1,988, the total value of 13.936 and a scan time of 0.46 S so that the most informative image with the most effective scan time was on the thick slab number variation of 12. Conclusion: There was an effect of variation in the number of thick slab on the scan time. More variation of the number of thick slab was followed by an increase in the value of the scan time. But there was no effect of variation in the number of thick slab on the image information, however descriptively there was a different on the specific per object which showed that the highest score for the Right Hepatic Duct, Common Hepatic Duct were in the thick slab of 12 and 30, respectively 
Pengaruh Media Tanam dan Jenis Tanaman Terhadap Produksi Nutrien Bagian Aerial Tanaman Sorgum dan Jagung Cahyono, Budi Dwi; Sudiyono, Sudiyono; Handayanta, Eka
Sains Peternakan: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Peternakan Vol 16, No 1 (2018): Sains Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (755.131 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/sainspet.v16i1.14426

Abstract

This research aims to know the biogas sludge utilization on planting media by looking at the difference in production of sorghum and maize crops. This research was conducted on November 2015 until January 2016 in the area around cultivation of Izzah Sejahtera Farm cattle farm, Jagoan Village, Sambi District, Boyolali District. The material used is planting land, sludge biogas, sorghum and corn seed. The research design used was a complete randomized design of 2 x 2 factorial pattern. The research consisted of two treatment factors namely plant effect (Factor A) and difference of land type (Factor B). Plant factor consists of 2 levels, namely sorghum and corn. Land type difference factor consists of 2 levels, ie land without sludge biogas and land with sludge biogas. The treatment in this study, namely T1P0: Sorgum grown on soil without sludge biogas, T1P1: Sorgum grown on soil with sludge biogas, T2P0: Corn grown on soil without sludge biogas, T2P1: Corn grown on soil without sludge biogas . Each plant consists of 96 plants divided into two, P0: 48 plants and P1: 48, so there are 192 units of experiment. The data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance to know the difference of treatment to the observed variables based on F test of 5% level and if there is a significant difference then continued to analyze with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) 5%.
The design of radiology viewing box using light emitting diode and potentiometer Diartama, Anak Agung Aris; Suswaty, Susy; Priantoro, Win; Sugiyanto, Sugiyanto; Sudiyono, Sudiyono; Anwar, M. Choiroel; Latifah, Leny; Santjaka, Aris; Amri, Faisal; Mulyantoro, Donny Kristanto
Global Health Management Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (662.16 KB)

Abstract

Background: In the process of work to gain the maximum results, a radiologist needs a viewing box tool to read radiographs. Therefore, the authors want to develop a viewing box tool, which in general the work if this tool resembles the factory manufactured tool. The viewing tool box made can adjust the intensity of the light produced.Objective: to create a viewing box tool by using a potentiometer system.Methods: This study used applied research method by creating and using the design of viewing box tool by using a potentiometer system and testing the viewing box tool created by using a Lux meter and 15 respondents consisting of five radiologists and 10 radiographers who should fulfill the questionnaire form.Results: The mean of viewing box illumination reached 220 lux. The results of the questionnaire showed that 100% radiologist gave an A (excellent) and expressed that the viewing box tool created could be used properly and 90% radiographers provided an A (excellent) and expressed that the viewing box tool created could be used properly, while 10% radiographer gave a value of B (moderate).Conclusion: viewing box tool created could be used properly and obtained optimal results as a tool in reading radiographs. Potentiometer system contained in the viewing box was very helpful in reading radiographs because it allowed to adjust the light intensity according to user needs.Keywords       :  Viewing box, Potentiometer Bibliography   : 1980-2011
Performance Maintenance Analysis Using QFD Method: A Case Study in Fabrication Company in Indonesia Rizlan, Wardah; Purba, Humiras Hardi; Sudiyono, Sudiyono
ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications Vol 9, No 1 (2018): ComTech
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/comtech.v9i1.4456

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the needs and wants of production and management team to improve the machine and performance maintenance. Voice of the Customer (VOC) method was used to capture the needs and wants of production and management team. Meanwhile, the method of Quality Function Deployment (QFD) was used to translate the needs and wants of production and management to the technical requirement that should be done to improve machine and performance maintenance. Moreover, Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) was a part of technical requirement. From the result, it is known that long breakdown machine, huge inventory of spare part, and high cost of maintenance become the first of priority of maintenance team to achieve customer satisfaction. To develop the performance maintenance, the company should standardize the procedure, identify the critical spare part, reduce the time to purchase critical spare part, and increase lifetime of spare part.
PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA AIR DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT: SEBUAH POTRET IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN EKONOMI HIJAU Sudiyono, Sudiyono
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 14, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.036 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v14i3.106

Abstract

This article discusses water scarcity that occured in West Nusa Tenggara Province, particularly in West Lombok District. The main cause of this nature calamity was the forest destruction at the upstream area. To overcome this problem, the West Lombok District Government have issued water resource management policy, popularly known as “Green Economy Policy”. According to the UNEP, the concept of green economy is one effort to improve human well-being and social equity, while at the same time may significantly reduce environmental risks and ecological scarcities. In other words, green economy is the new paradigm of nature resource management, which shifts this sectoral approach to integrated management. Implementation of this programs are as follows; reforestation at the water catchment area, planting of mangrove trees, village self-help energy program (program desa mandiri energi), thousand blue programs (program seribu biru), and environment public services program. How this program is carried out by the West Lombok District Government? This article aims to answer the question. Keywords: water scarcity, water resource management, green economy.
STRATEGI ADAPTASI NELAYAN DESA TANJUNG BERAKIT DALAM MENGHADAPI PERUBAHAN IKLIM Sudiyono, Sudiyono
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 18, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (536.456 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v18i2.415

Abstract

Climate change as a consequence of global warming has been discussed nationally, regionally and internationally. Most of the people, inclusing academicians, NGO activists, government as the policy makers, put great concerns on the impact of climate change. Indonesia as an archipelagic state consisting of 17000 islands with 81.000 km coastline has a high level of vurnerability. The fishermen is one the most vulnerable ones. This paper aims to draw the ways of Tanjung Berakit fishermen in Bintan-Riau islands in facing climate change in the recent days. The data were gathered qualitatively through interviews, observations and limited discussion with the fishermen as well as the related stakeholders. Result shows that they are very vulnerable to various environmental changes. They are also vulnerable because of low level health, education and skill, as well as lack of information, financial and means of production accesses; therefore, they have low capacity for adapting. In fact, they create their own adaptation strategies, including optimizing nonfisheries products, developing any grants and programs provided by the government or other stakeholders, as well as using their traditional networks to fulfill their basic needs. Keywords: fishermen, adaptation, climate change Perubahan iklim (climate change) sebagai dampak dari pemanasan global (global warming), telah menjadi bahan pembicaraan di berbagai forum, baik di tingkat nasional, regional, maupun di tingkat internasional. Dampak luas perubahan iklim terhadap kelangsungan hidup makluk di bumi, telah menarik perhatian orang dari berbagai kalangan masyarakat, para akademisi, pegiat lingkungan yang tergabung dalam lembaga swadaya masyarakat (LSM), dan pejabat pemerintah terkait yang terlibat dalam perumusan kebijakan. Indonesia sebagai negara kepulauan yang terdiri dari 17000 pulau dan panjang pantai 81.000 km, memiliki tingkat kerentanan yang tinggi. Komunitas nelayan adalah salah satu kelompok masyarakat yang paling rentan terhadap dampak perubahan iklim. Pertanyaannya, bagaimana strategi nelayan Tanjung Berakit Bintan Kepulauan Riau menghadapi perubahan iklim yang terjadi pada tahun-tahun terakhir ini? Penelitian terhadap masalah itu dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam, pengamatan dan diskusi terbatas kepada para nelayan dan para pihak lain yang terlibat dalam kehidupan para nelayan di Tanjung Berikat itu. Penelitian telah menemukan bahwa kehidupan mereka sangat rentan terhadap berbagai bentuk fenomena perubahan lingkungan. Mereka juga memiliki tingkat kerentanan yang tinggi akibat berbagai keterbatasan yang membelit dirinya, seperti rendahnya tingkat kesehatan, rendahnya tingkat pendidikan dan keterampilan, terbatasnya akses informasi yang dapat menolong dirinya, terbatasnya modal finansial, terbatasnya kepemilikan dan penguasaan aset produksi, kesemuanya telah berkontribusi terhadap rendahnya kemampuan adaptasi nelayan. Berbagai strategi menghadapi kerentanan itu dilakukan dengan cara, yaitu mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan sumber daya laut selain ikan, mengembangkan secara maksimal bantuan dan program yang diberikan pihak pemerintah dan pihak lain, dan memanfaatkan jaringan tradisional dalam menjaga pemenuhan kebutuhan mereka mereka, walaupun masih sebatas pemenuhan kebutuhan pokok. Kata kunci: nelayan, adaptasi, perubahan iklim
PROBLEMATIK DESENTRALISASI PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA HUTAN DI PAPUA Sudiyono, Sudiyono
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 9, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (99.955 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v9i1.267

Abstract

The decentralization of forestry sector in Papua Province has been executed by the Community Forestry Programme. To support this programme, the Indonesian government issued a series of regulations; Government Regulation (PP No: 6/1999) on the Small Scale Logging Consession Permit, the Ministry of Forestry Decision Letter No: 677/Kpts – II/1998 on Community Forestry Programme, and Forest Reform Act No: 41/1999. However, the implementation of these policies had caused many problems, among athers: (1) inconsistency of government policies, which had caused authority conflict between local governments and central government in managing the forest resource; (2) policies that caused illegal logging activities; (3) an increase of policy manipulation practice. In the end, this policy have failed to create both quality improvement of the local people social economic life as well as a sustainable forest development. This article is focused to discuss questions on how the local government implement these policies, and what are the problems faced by the settlers in and around of the forest. Keywords: decentralization, forestry, Papua, Community Forestry
THE HISTORY AND DYNAMIC OF CUSTOMARY LAND TENURE IN THE VILLAGE OF PROBUR UTARA HABOLLAT, ALOR DISTRICT Sudiyono, Sudiyono
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 17, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (738.856 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v17i2.284

Abstract

This article aims to describe the history as well as the dynamics of customary land tenure in Probur Utara Habollat Village Alor District. There are six factors influencing the dynamics of customary land tenure, namely: (1) The expansion of village administration area as a consequence of the rising demand on public services; (2) The rising of the village infrastructure development, that needs legal formal regulation on land; (3) The customary land tenure, which is closely related with the local system believe, in the recent days have changed along with the process of Islamization and Christianization; (4) The implementation of community forestry programme under government’s control that has weakened the authority of traditional leaders in the land use management; (5) The land titling policy from the local government of Alor District that has shifted the land rights from the community rights to the personal rights; and (6) The very weak social economic life of the Beilel as a minority tribal group. Keywords: dynamic, customary land tenure, Probur Utara Habollat Village
DAMPAK EKSPLOITASI HUTAN DI FILIPINA TERHADAP KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN Sudiyono, Sudiyono
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 10, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (99.972 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v10i1.174

Abstract

The Philippines is one of the largest archipelagic states on the world. Its lies near the equator and underneath its islands, lies the tectonic plates, which has made the country vulnerable to natural disasters. These include tropical storms, floods, droughts, tidal waves, tornadoes, land slides, earthquakes, tsunami and volcanic eruptions. Not all natural disaster has been caused by natural factor. For example, wide spread droughts disaster in the Philippines area, are not merely an El-Nino fenomenon; it also due to an external factor such as the aggravation of the ecological problem. The length and the severity of dry seasons, derives also from the lack forest cover. In other words, it is also a man-made natural disaster, especially the extensive legal and illegal logging activities, which rampant in the Philippines country. From this study we can understand that environmental problems involve many aspects such as social, politic, and economic.
ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN DANA BANTUAN OPERASIONAL SEKOLAH DI SMA DAN SMK Sudiyono, Sudiyono
Jurnal Penelitian Kebijakan Pendidikan Vol 10, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Balitbang Kemendikbud

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/jpkp.v10i2.170

Abstract

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji dana BOS di SMA dan SMK ditinjau dari sumber pendanaan, pemanfaatan dana, dan sebagai upaya peningkatan mutu pembelajaran. Studi ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Populasi dalam studi ini adalah seluruh SMA/SMK yang menerima bantuan BOS tahun 2014 baik negeri maupun swasta di kabupaten/kota seluruh Indonesia. Teknik pengambilan sampel kabupaten/ kota menggunakan proporsional random sampling dengan didasarkan pada indeks kapasitas fiskal (IKF) tinggi dan rendah, sedangkan penentuan sampel SMA dan SMK secara random. Responden/sumber data penelitian adalah 64 kepala sekolah dan 64 pengelola BOS di sekolah sampel. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner, FGD, dan dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan metode statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan dana BOS di SMA dan SMK terbesar digunakan untuk pengadaan buku dan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler efektif dalam membantu kegiatan kurikuler maupun ekstrakurikuler sehingga mampu meningkatkan mutu pembelajaran. AbstractThe purpose of this study is to examine the school operational assistance funds in general and vocational senior high school in terms of source of fund, utilization of fund and as an effort to improve the quality of learning. This study is descriptive research with quantitative and qualitative approach. The population in this study is the entire general and vocational senior high school which receive school operational assistance in 2014 both public and private in districts/cities throughout Indonesia. The sampling technique of districts/cities using proportional random sampling is based on high and low fiscal capacity index, whereas the determination of sample of general and vocational senior high school is random. Respondents/ research data sources were 64 school principals and 64 school operational assistance managers in sample schools. The data in this study were collected by using questionnaires, FGD, and documentation. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistic method. The results showed that the utilization of school operational assistance funds in general and vocational senior high school is used to procure books and extracurricular activities and also effective in helping school activities such as curricular to enhance quality learning.