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All Journal Pastura; Journal Of Tropical Forage Science J@TI (TEKNIK INDUSTRI) JURNAL SAINS PEMASARAN INDONESIA Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Animal Agricultural Journal Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Semesta Teknika Journal of Agro Complex Info-Teknik AGRISAINTIFIKA Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production Compiler IJID (International Journal on Informatics for Development) Performance Jurnal Pengembangan Penyuluhan Pertanian Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Sumarsono Sumarsono
Faculty Of Animal Agriculture, Diponegoro University, Tembalang Campus, Semarang 50275
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production

 1 
Iodine Mineral Status of Etawah Crossbred Goat at Different Physiological Stages Fed Elephant Grass and Tofu Byproduct Widiyanto, Widiyanto; Sumarsono, Sumarsono; Sudjatmogo, Sudjatmogo; Prasetiyono, Bambang W.H.E; Setiadi, A; Surahmanto, Surahmanto
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 17, No 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.382 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.anprod.2015.17.1.477

Abstract

Abstract. The objective of the study was to determine the iodine status and to map the thyroxin hormone concentration in etawah crossbred goat (ECG) at different physiological stages and its interrelation to the nutrition and performance. Fifteen female ECG was allotted in three physiolgical stage groups:  female kid, young female goat and lactating goat, fed elephant grass and tofu byproduct. The study was conducted  in Tossa Shakti Agro Company (TSA), Central Java, Indonesia. Analysis of variance in completely randomized design was used to determine the effect of physiological stages on soil and feed iodine content, blood serum thyroxin hormone concentration, nutrient and feed dry matter consumption, average daily gain and milk production. Result showed that soil iodine content was adequate to stimulate plant growth (3.109 mg/kg). Consumed feed iodine content  was adequate to all physiological stages, female kid, young female and lactating goat (1.003; 0.940 and 0.820 mg/kg, respectively). Thyroxin hormone concentration in blood serum of female kid and young female goat was  in normal range (8.23 and 10.05 µg/dl) but the concentration of thyroxin hormone in blood serum of lactating goat was  marginal ( 6.17 µg/dl).  Iodine supplementation was required for  lactating etawa crossbred goat  if tofu byproduct was included in its ration.Key words : nutrient, iodine, thyroxin hormone, etawah crossbred goat Abstrak.  Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji status iodine dan memetakan konsentrasi hormone tiroksin kambing peranakan etawah (PE) pada berbagai status fisiologis dan interelasinya dengan status nutrisi serta performans ternak.  Sebanyak 15 ekor kambing PE betina digunakan dalam penelitian yang terbagi atas tiga kelompok status fisiologis, yakni: cempe betina, kambing dara dan kambing laktasi.  Sebagai pakan, digunakan rumput gajah dan ampas tahu.  Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. Tossa Shakti Agro (TSA) Kendal, Jawa Tengah.  Variabel yang diukur meliputi kandungan iodin tanah dan pakan, kadar hormon tiroksin serum darah, konsumsi bahan kering pakan dan nutrien, pertambahan bobot badan serta produksi susu. Data yang terkumpul diolah secara statistik dengan analisis variansi dalam rancangan acak lengkap guna mengetahui pengaruh status fisiologis terhadap variable-variabel tersebut.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kandungan iodine tanah memadai untuk menstimulasi pertumbuhan tanaman (3,109 mg/kg).  Kandungn iodin pakan terkonsumsi memadai untuk semua status fisiologis, dalam hal ini cempe betina, kambing dara dan kambing laktasi (masing-masing: 1,003; 0,940 dan 0,820 mg/kg).  Konsentrasi hormon tiroksin serum darah cempe betina dan kambing dara dalam kisaran normal (8,23 dan 10,05 ug/dl), tetapi konsentrasi hormon tiroksin serum darah kambing laktasi berada pada batas normal (borderline), yakni 6,17 ug/dl.  Suplementasi iodin diperlukan bagi kambing peranakan etawa yang sedang laktasi, jika ampas tahu digunakan sebagai bagian dari ransum.Kata kunci:  nutrien, iodin, hormone , kambing peranakan etawah
Co-Authors A Setiadi, A Adriani Darmawati Agus Mulyanto Alfi Rachmansyah Anggraeny Iskandar, Siska Restu Anton Setiawan Honggowibowo Ardhiansyah, N. Arizald Gobel, Mario Agapito Astogini, Dwiwiyati Bagus Pratama, Endyatna Puthut Bambang W.H.E Prasetiyono, Bambang W.H.E C. I. Sutrisno Cahyadi, Apdian Civic Julian Pradewa D. Fatchullah D.W. Widjajanto D.W. Widjajanto D.W. Widjayanto Deden Fatchullah Dedytha Nur Annisa Desyandri Desyandri Dwi Nugraheny, Dwi Dwita Darmawati E. Pangestu E.D. Purbajanti E.D. Purbajanti Eko Pangestu Elizabeth Nurmiyati Tamatjita Endang Dwi Purbajanti F. Kusmiyati Fiona Fajarditta Firanti, Annisa Fitriyani, Norma Latief Florentina Kusmiyati Freddy Gena Hamdi Mayulu Handoyo Handoyo Hazna Zafira Zafira Heni Irawati Hesti Reva Helva Ari Zahmi Hidayatullah, Syamsul Holyness Nurdin Singadimedja Hu Hong-Qing Jiang Guanjie K. Karno Karno Karno Latif, Hanif Abdul Limbang K. Nuswantara, Limbang K. Lukiwati, D.R.Lukiwati Mafazan, Mukhamad Richo Muflihah, Nur N. Ardhiansyah Novianto, Kurnia Rizki Novrianto, Novrianto Nugraha, Wahyu Fitrayanto Nurahmanto, Hendra Nurcahyani Dewi Retnowati Nurhadi Puguh Jati Nugroho Rifaya Dania Sari Risna Wati Rudiarto, Ari S. Anwar Septianto, Rivcky Sri Murni Setyawati Sudirman Sudirman Sudjatmogo Sudjatmogo Suhayati, Maya Sunarso . Surahmanto Surahmanto Suryana, Sendy Aditya Susilo Budiyanto suswati suswati Sutarno Sutarno Sutarno Sutarno Sutarwadi Sutarwadi, Sutarwadi Syaiful Anwar Syaka, Annisa Khodista Thanesya, Attria Thaqibul Fikri Niyartama Tirta, Akbar Maulana Turrini Yudiarti Usmanan, Indra Viata Rahmawati Widiyanto Widiyanto Widya Yolanda Widyati Slamet Wintolo, Hero Y. Liani Yayat Giyatno, Yayat Yoga Yuniadi Yuana, Budy Rolly Yuliani Indrianingsih