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HUBUNGAN STATUS MUTU AIR METODE INDEKS PENCEMARAN DENGAN KEGIATAN KERAMBA JARING APUNG DI WADUK RIAM KANAN KECAMATAN ARANIO KABUPATEN BANJAR PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Nida Nida; Mijani Rahman; Abdur Rahman
Fish Scientiae Vol 7 No 1 (2017): Issue June-Fish Scientiae Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Resources of Lambung Mangkurat University-South Kalimantan

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the status of water quality in the Riam Kanan Reservoir seen from the physical parameters (Temperature and Brightness) and chemical parameters (pH, DO, Total Phosphate, Nitrate and Ammonia) using Pollution Index (IP) method, knowing trophic level in Riam Kanan reservoir seen from the parameter of Brightness, Total Phosphate and Total Nitrogen and know the influence of floating net cage activity to water quality status of Riam Kanan reservoir. Of the result on measurement of IP method water quality which based on the, the status of water quality in station 1, 2, and 3 was complied with water quality standard (goodcondition), either for class I, II, III, or IV. Based on the regulation of the state minister for environment Number 28 Year 2009 was found that the fertility level in station 1, 2, and 3 wasin the same trophic status, which was oligotrophic. The value of thit nitrate (X1), total P (X2)and ammonia (X3) either for class I, II, III, or IV was lower than t tabel for significance in 5% orsig/.probability > 0,05 which meant that H0 was accepted; KJA activities did not affect the water quality status of Riam Kanan dam.
PRODUKTIVITAS PRIMER PERAIRAN KOLAM IKAN DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA GUNUNG MELATI KECAMATAN BATU AMPAR KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT Adelina Adelina; Mijani Rahman; Abdur Rahman
Fish Scientiae Vol 7 No 1 (2017): Issue June-Fish Scientiae Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Resources of Lambung Mangkurat University-South Kalimantan

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Abstract

This research attempted to find out the level of primary aquatic productivity of fishpond in palm oil plantation in Gunung Melati Village Batu Ampar Subdistrict TanahLaut Regency and to find out the quality of water based on the abundance of plankton.The measurement of the primary productivity used combination of two oxygen methods, with drawal of sample of water, and plankton analysis. The result of the measurement wastabulated in form of table and described in form of graphic so that the difference in every observational station would be seen. Data analysis of primary productivity used oxygen measuring methods; those were dark bottle and clear bottle methods. The classification used for fertility level was according to Purnomo, et al, 1993. Result of the measurement showed that station 1 and station 2 had fertility level that belonged to trophic oligotrophic level (less fertile). Index value of plankton diversity in station 1 and station 2 were ranked not extremely low and belonged to minorcontaminated category.
APLIKASI DATA CITRA SATELIT UNTUK PENYUSUNAN MODEL NERACA AIR DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT Abdur Rahman; Mijani Rahman; Akhmad Murjani; Muhammad Syarbini
Fish Scientiae Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Issue June-Fish Scientiae Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Resources of Lambung Mangkurat University-South Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (558.193 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/fishscientiae.v11i1.167

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji nilai evaporasipotensial (Etc) tanaman kelapa sawit dan tanaman hutan konversi dengan menggunakan model perubahan neraca air menurut Mather (1957) dan Blaney-Criddle pada perkebunan kelapa sawit dengan lahan hutan konversi. Lokasi penelitian terletak di PTPN IX Danau Salak, Kecamatan Astambul Kabupaten Banjar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai curah hujan peluang kejadian terlampaui 75% selama 10 tahun terlihat bahwa curah hujan tertinggi diperoleh pada bulan Januari sebesar 249,6 mm/bulan, sedangkan curah hujan terendah diperoleh pada bulan September yaitu sebesar 66,5 mm/bulan. Nilai evapotranspirasi potensial (ETc) rata-rata di lahan kebun sawit adalah 129,96 mm, sedangkan evapotranspirasi aktual (ETA) adalah sebesar 174,23 mm. Nilai kandungan air tanah (KAT) rata-rata sebesar 66,68 mm dengan surplus air sebesar 14,06 mm. Nilai evapotranspirasi potensial (ETc) rata-rata di lahan hutan konversi (karet) sebesar 122,97 mm, sedangkan evapotranspirasi aktual (ETA) sebesar 174,23 mm. Nilai kandungan air tanah (KAT) rata-rata sebesar 66,68 mm, dengan rata-rata surplus air sebesar 21,05 mm. Terdapat perbedaan antara lahan hutan konversi dengan lahan yang sudah dikonversi menjadi perkebunan kelapa sawit. Perubahan ini menyebabkan penurunan nilai surplus air yang ada sekitar 9 mm per tahun dengan perhitungan nilai surplus pada hutan konversi sebesar 1.569 mm per tahun menjadi 1.560 mm per tahun pada lahan perkebunan. Penurunan ini akan berakibat pengurangan pada debit air yang berakibat pengurangan nilai air tersedia yang mampu dimanfaatkan oleh stakeholder pengguna air, dan salah satunya adalah sektor domestik. This study aims to assess the potential evaporation value (Etc) of oil palm and conversion forest plantations using the water balance change model according to Mather (1957) and Blaney-Criddle on oil palm plantations with conversion forest land. The research location is PTPN IX Lake Salak, Astambul District, Banjar Regency. The results showed that the probability of rainfall being exceeded by 75% for 10 years showed that the highest rainfall was obtained in January of 249.6 mm/month, while the lowest rainfall was obtained in September of 66.5 mm/month. The average potential evapotranspiration (ETc) in oil palm plantations is 129.96 mm, while the actual evapotranspiration (ETA) is 174.23 mm. The average value of soil water content (KAT) is 66.68 mm with a surplus of 14.06 mm. The average potential evapotranspiration (ETc) in conversion forest land (rubber) is 122.97 mm, while the actual evapotranspiration (ETA) is 174.23 mm. The average value of soil water content (KAT) is 66.68 mm, with an average surplus of 21.05 mm. There is a difference between conversion forest land and land that has been converted to oil palm plantations. This change causes a decrease in the value of the existing surplus of water by about 9 mm per year with the calculation of the surplus-value in conversion forests from 1,569 mm per year to 1,560 mm per year on plantation land. This decrease will result in a reduction in water discharge which results in a reduction in the value of available water that can be utilized by water user stakeholders, and one of them is the domestic sector.
ANALISIS INDEKS PENCEMARAN DAN DAYA TAMPUNG BEBAN PENCEMARAN SUNGAI JAING KABUPATEN TABALONG PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Herliwati Herliwati; Mijani Rahman; Abdur Rahman
Fish Scientiae Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Issue June-Fish Scientiae Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Resources of Lambung Mangkurat University-South Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1015.181 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/fishscientiae.v11i1.173

Abstract

Sungai Jaing merupakan salah anak Sungai Tabalong yang memiliki manfaat sebagai sumber air baku PDAM bagi masyarakat Kabupaten Tabalong dan habitat untuk budidaya ikan. Di sisi lain, Sungai Jaing juga menerima beban limbah dari berbagai aktifitas rumah tangga, industri dan pertanian/perkebunan. Hasil pantau Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Tabalong tahun 2018 - 2020, terdapat kecenderungan penurunan kualitas air Sungai Jaing yang disinyalemen karena meningkatnya beban pencemaran air. Pengukuran kualitas air dan debit aliran dilakukan pada Februari 2020 dan Oktober 2020 di segmen hulu, tengah, dan hilir badan Sugai Jaing. Hasil perhitungan indeks pencemaran (IP) pada pengukuran Februari 2020 pada ketiga segmen sungai menunjukkan kondisi cemar sedang dengan IP = 5,732 – 7,300 (6,608±0,58). Parameter yang memberi kontribusi besar pada nilai IP adalah DO, Cu, Sulfida, Fenol, Fe, Zn, Detergen dan BOD. Hasil perhitungan IP pada pengukuran Oktober 2020 memperlihatkan seluruh segmen sungai berada pada kondisi cemar ringan dengan IP = 2,694 – 3,378 (3,106 ±0,36). Parameter yang memberi kontribusi besar pada IP adalah Fosfat, BOD, COD, Fe, Cd, detergent, E.Coli dan Coliform. Cu, Fe, dan Zn adalah parameter logam yang memiliki kecenderungan melampaui daya tampung beban pencemaran air. Parameter DO melampaui daya tampung beban pencemaran air di semua lokasi pengukuran dan BOD pada lokasi pengukuran segmen hilir. Parameter BOD dan COD cenderung menunjukkan penurunan DTBPA pada bagian hulu dan hilir, sedangkan parameter DO terdapat kecenderungan penurunan nilai DTBPA pada segmen tengah. Nilai IP dan DBPA lebih buruk pada periode pengukuran Oktober 2020 dibandingkan hasil pengukuran bulan Februari 2020 The Jaing stream is a tributary of the Tabalong River which has benefits as a source for Clean Water Plant of Local Company (PDAM) Tabalong Regency and a habitat for fish farming. On the other hand, the Jaing River also receives a load of waste from the various household, industrial and agricultural/plantation activities. The results of monitoring the DLH Tabalong in 2018 - 2020, there is a tendency to decrease the water quality, which is caused by the increasing load pollution capacity. Measurement of water quality and the flow rate was carried out in February 2020 and October 2020 include the upstream, middle, and downstream segments of the Sugai Jaing watershed. The results of the pollution index (IP) in February 2020 measurements in the three river segments showed moderately polluted conditions with IP = 5.732 – 7,300 (6.608±0.58). The greatly contributed parameters to the IP value were DO, Cu, Sulfide, Phenol, Fe, Zn, Detergent, and BOD. The results of IP calculations in October 2020 show that all river segments are in a lightly polluted condition with IP = 2.694 – 3.378 (3.106 ± 0.36). The greatly contributed parameters to IP were Phosphate, BOD, COD, Fe, Cd, detergent, E.Coli, and Coliform. Cu, Fe, and Zn are metal parameters that have a tendency to exceed the water pollution load capacity. The DO parameter exceeds the water pollution load capacity at all measurement locations and BOD at the downstream segment measurement locations. The BOD and COD parameters tend to show a decrease in pollution load capacity (PLC) in the upstream and downstream sections, while the DO parameter has a tendency to decrease in the middle segment. The IP and PLC values ​​were worse in the October 2020 measurement period than the February 2020 measurement results
KEANEKARAGAMAN FITOPLANKTON DAN ZOOPLANKTON DI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI BARITO (SUB DAS NAGARA, SUB DAS MARABAHAN DAN SUB DAS KUIN) PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Mijani Rahman; Abdur Rahman; Fajrianti Fajrianti
Fish Scientiae Vol 12 No 1 (2022): Issue June-Fish Scientiae Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Resources of Lambung Mangkurat University-South Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/fishscientiae.v12i1.191

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Sungai Barito yang panjangnya sekitar 900 km merupakan sungai besar yang penting di Kalimantan. Penelitian dilakukan di Sub Das Nagara, Sub Das Marabahan dan Sub Das Kuin. Berdasarkan perhitungan indeks keanekaragaman plankton pada Sub Das Nagara untuk fitoplankton dan zooplankton termasuk dalam kategori perairan tidak tercemar, Sub Das Marabahan untuk fitoplankton termasuk dalam kategori perairan tercemar sedang dan zooplankton termasuk dalam kategori perairan tercemar berat, Sub Das Kuin untuk fitoplankton termasuk dalam kategori perairan tercemar ringan dan zooplankton termasuk dalam kategori perairan tercemar sedang. Koefisien Saprobik plankton di Das Barito pada Sub Das Nagara dan Sub Das Marabahan termasuk kategori perairan β-Mesosaprobik, sedangkan pada Sub Das Kuin nilai indeks koefisien saprobik plankton termasuk kategori perairan α-Mesosaprobik. Perhitungan kelimpahan plankton pada stasiun I, II dan III termasuk dalam kategori perairan kesuburan sedang. Bedasarkan perhitungan indeks keseragaman pada stasiun I,II dan III termasuk dalam kategori perairan dengan keseragaman jenis tinggi dan berdasarkan indeks dominasi pada stasiun I,II dan III tidak ada jenis plankton yang mendominasi The Barito River, which is about 900 km long, is an important large river in Kalimantan. The research was conducted in the Nagara sub-watershed, the Marabahan sub-watershed and the Kuin sub-watershed. Based on the plankton diversity index in the Nagara sub-watershed for phytoplankton and zooplankton included in the category of unpolluted waters, the Marabahan sub-watershed for phytoplankton was included in the moderately polluted waters category and zooplankton included in the heavily polluted waters category, Kuin sub-basin for phytoplankton was included in the category lightly polluted waters and zooplankton are included in the category of moderately polluted waters. The saprobic coefficient of plankton in the Barito watershed in the Nagara sub-watershed and the Marabahan sub-watershed is in the -Mesosaprobic waters category, while in the Kuin sub-watershed the value of the plankton saprobic coefficient index is in the -Mesosaprobic waters category. Plankton calculations at stations I, II and III are included in the medium time category. Based on the calculation of the uniformity index at stations I, II and III included in the category of waters with high species uniformity and based on the dominance index at stations I, II and III no plankton species dominates
ANALISIS LOGAM BERAT (Mn,Pb,Cu,Fe) PADA AIR DAN SEDIMEN DI PERAIRAN SUNGAI KUIN KOTA BANJARMASIN Muhammad Asrin Wibowo; Mijani Rahman; Idiannor Mahyudin; Fatmawati Fatmawati
EnviroScienteae Vol 18, No 2 (2022): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 18 NOMOR 2, AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v18i2.14247

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The Kuin River is a small river located in Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan. Various land use activities in the Kuin River area such as residential activities are thought to have affected the water quality of the Kuin River. This study aims to analyze the content of heavy metals (Pb, Cu, Fe, Mn) in water bodies and sediments in the waters of the Kuin River, Banjarmasin City. The research was conducted in River Kuin, District, Banjarmasin City, South Kalimantan Province. Determination of the research location in Table 1 uses the Purposive Sampling Method, which is a method of taking samples from a population. The location of observations was recorded using a Global Positioning System (GPS) tool. Based on the results of this study, the waters of the Kuin River Banjarmasin contained a heavy metal content of Manganese (Mn) obtained in water as much as <0.03 mg/L. The heavy metal content of Manganese (Mn) in the sediment is 5.6 - 19.8 mg/kg. Meanwhile, the heavy metal content of Lead (Pb) obtained in water was < 0.03 mg/L. The heavy metal content of Lead (Pb) in the sediment is 5.6 - 19.8 mg/kg. In addition, in the waters of the Kuin River Banjarmasin there is a heavy metal content of Copper (Cu) obtained in water as much as <0.03 mg/L. The heavy metal content of Copper (Cu) in the sediment is 5.6 - 19.8 mg/kg. Heavy metal Iron (Fe) obtained in water is < 0.03 mg/L. The heavy metal content of Iron (Fe) in the sediment is 5.6 - 19.8 mg/kg.
HUBUNGAN INDEKS KOMUNITAS MAKROZOOBENTHOS DENGAN PARAMETER KUALITAS AIR DI SUNGAI MARTAPURA DESA MELAYU KABUPATEN BANJAR PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN M. Alfiannur; Mijani Rahman; Abdur Rahman
AQUATIC Jurnal Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 1 No 1 (2018): EDISI JUNI 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui indeks dominasi macrozoobenthos di Sungai Martapura Desa Melayu dan mengetahui hubungan parameter kualitas air berdasarkan indeks dominasi macrozoobenthos di perairan Sungai Martapura Desa Melayu Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Sungai Martapura Desa Melayu Kabupaten Banjar Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Secara keseluruhan waktu yang diperlukan dalam penelitian selama 4 bulan. Parameter yang diukur yaitu suhu, kecerahan, kedalaman, kecepatan arus, total suspended solid (TSS), dissolved oxygen (DO), derajat keasaman (pH). Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu kepadatan, kepadatan relatif, frekuensi kehadiran, keanekaragaman, keseragaman, similaritas dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ditemukan sebanyak 6 spesies macrozoobenthos yang terdiri dari 2 filum dan 3 kelas. Nilai kepadatan populasi tertinggi terdapat pada stasiun I sebesar 1.687 ind/m2 dan terendah pada stasiun II sebesar 1.027 ind/m2. Indeks keanekaragaman tertinggi terdapat pada stasiun III sebesar 1,18 dan terendah terdapat pada stasiun II sebesar 0,18. Indeks keseragaman tertinggi terdapat pada stasiun III sebesar 0,80 dan terendah terdapat pada stasiun I sebesar 0,1. Indeks similaritas antar stasiun tidak ada kemiripan. Kepadatan relatif tertinggi dari spesies T.tubifex sebesar 98,26% dan terendah terdapat pada spesies C.aurisipelis sebesar 0,87%. Frekuensi kehadiran tertinggi terdapat pada stasiun III sebesar 167,67% dan terendah terdapat pada stasiun II sebesar 66,67%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi linear berganda didapatkan R = 0,716 artinya sebesar 71,6% kepadatan macrozoobenthos mempengaruhi kualitas air Sungai Martapura.
KEANEKARAGAMAN IKAN DI SUNGAI BATANG BANYU KECAMATAN BANUA LAWAS KABUPATEN TABALONG PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Ermawati Ermawati; Rizmi Yunita; Mijani Rahman
AQUATIC Jurnal Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 1 No 2 (2018): EDISI DESEMBER 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah dan jenis ikan, mengetahui indeks keanekaragaman, indeks keseragaman dan dominasi, serta mengetahui kondisi kualitas air untuk kehidupan ikan. Parameter fisika-kimia pendukung kualitas air yang diukur yaitu suhu, kecerahan, kecepatan arus, total suspended solid (TSS), Amoniak (NH3), pH dan dissolved oxygen (DO). Metode yang digunakan untuk menentukan lokasi pengambilan sampel yaitu “purposive sampling” ,sampel ikan diambil menggunakan alat tangkap (Gillnet, Hand land dan Lift net). Jenis ikan yang tertangkap 110 ekor dengan 7 famili yaitu Anabantidae; ikan papuyu (Anabas testudineus), Belontiidae: sepat siam (Trichogaster pectoralis) dan sepat rawa (Trichogaster trichopterus), Channidae; gabus (Channa striata), Cyprinidae; puyau/nilem (Osteochilus hasselti), Helostomatidae; tambakan (Helostoma temmincckii), Loricariidae; sapu-sapu (Hypostomus plecostomus), Pangasiidae; patin (Pangasius hypophthalmus). Indeks Keanekaragaman tertinggi terdapat pada stasiun I yaitu 1,570 dan terendah pada stasiun III yaitu 0,908. Indeks Keseragaman tertinggi terdapat pada stasiun II yaitu 0,814 dan terendah pada stasiun III yaitu 0,564. Indeks Dominasi tertinggi terdapat pada stasiun III yaitu 0,520 dan terendah pada stasiun I yaitu 0,246. Hasil pengukuran parameter pendukung kualitas air suhu, kecerahan, kecepatan arus, Amoniak (NH3), pH, dan dissolved oxygen (DO) masih pada batas yang layak untuk kehidupan ikan, nilai total suspended solid (TSS) yang tinggi sehingga menyebabkan tingginya tingkat kekeruhan dan rendahnya kecerahan. This research aimed to find out the number and type of fish, diversity index, uniformity index and domination, and condition of water quality for fishes lives. Physical chemistry parameter supporting the water quality that was measured was temperature, clarity, current velocity, total suspended solid (TSS); ammonia (NH3), pH and dissolved oxygen (DO). The method used to determine the sample location was purposive sampling, sample of fish was taken using fish trap (gillnet, hand land, and lift net). The types of fish that were trapped were 110 classified into 7 families; those were anabantidae, papuyu fish (Anabas testudineus), Belontiidae, sepat siam (Trichogaster pectoralis) dan sepat rawa (Trichogaster trichopterus), Channidae, gabus (Channa striata), Cyprinidae; puyau/nilem (Osteochilus hasselti), Helostomatidae; tambakan (Helostoma temmincckii), Loricariidae; sapu-sapu (Hypostomus plecostomus), Pangasiidae; patin (Pangasius hypophthalmus). The highest diversity index found in station I was 0.246. The result of parameter measurement supporting the water quality, temperature, clarity, current velocity, ammonium (NH3), pH, and dissolved oxygen (DO) was still in proper limit for fish life. The high value of total suspended solid resulted in high turbidity level and low clarity.
PRODUKTIVITAS PRIMER SEKITAR KERAMBA JARING APUNG (KJA) DI PERAIRAN WADUK RIAM KANAN KECAMATAN ARANIO KABUPATEN BANJAR PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Rahayu Agista; Mijani Rahman; Zairina Yasmi
AQUATIC Jurnal Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 1 No 2 (2018): EDISI DESEMBER 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui produktivitas primer di waduk Riam Kanan dengan kepadatan KJA yang berbeda dan mengidentifikasi tingkat kesuburan perairan waduk Riam Kanan dengan menentukan status trofik perairan berdasarkan masukan kadar total-N dan total-P. Parameter kualitas air yang diukur untuk mendukung penelitian yaitu: oksigen terlarut/dissolved oxygen (DO), suhu, kecerahan, derajat keasaman (pH), total Nitrogen (t-N) dan total Fosfat (t-P). hasil dari pengukuran parameter kualitas air yang dilakukan di waduk Riam Kanan dan laboratorium akan dibuat tabulasi dan diagram agar bisa dilihat perbedaan pada setiap stasiun dengan kepadatan keramba jaring apung (KJA). Metode yang digunakan adalah metode botol gelap-botol terang serta analisis data dengan analisis ragam ANOVA dengan mencakup pengujian hipotesis untuk produktivitas primer. Metode yang digunakan untuk penentuan stasutus trofik dengan melihat kriteria baku mutu kualitas air yang terdapat pada PerMenLH Nomor 28 Tahun 2009 Tentang Daya Tampung Beban Pencemar Air Danau dan/atau Waduk. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan produktivitas primer pada stasiun 1 dengan NPP dan GPP rata-rata sebesar NPP 119,097 mg C/m3/jam dan GPP sebesar 81,597 mg C/m3/jam pada stasiun 2 sebesar NPP 75,520 mg C/m3/jam dan GPP sebesar 52,430 mg C/m3/jam dan pada stasiun 3 sebesar NPP 17,361 mg C/m3/jam dan GPP 81,423 mg C/m3/jam dengan kepadatan KJA tidak berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas primer dan waduk Riam Kanan masuk dalam tingkat trofik perairan oligotrof. This study aims to determine the primary productivity in Riam Kanan reservoir with different density of floating net cages and to identify the level of fertility of Riam Kanan reservoir water by determining the trophic status of the waters based on the total-N and total-P input levels. Water quality parameters measured to support the research are: dissolved oxygen (DO), temperature, brightness, power of hydrogen (pH), total Nitrogen (t-N) and total phosphate (t-P). The results of the measurement of water quality parameters conducted in Riam Kanan reservoir and laboratory, the result will be made tabulation and diagrams in order to see the difference in each station with the density of floating net cages (KJA). The method used dark bottle and light bottle, data analysis with ANOVA variance analysis by including hypothesis testing for primary productivity. The method used for the determination of trophic stage by looking at water quality standard criteria contained in PerMenLH Number 28 Year 2009 About Capacity Buoyant Water Pollution Load Lake and / or Reservoir. The results showed primary productivity at station 1 with NPP and GPP averaged NPP 119.097 mg C/ m3/hr and GPP of 81.597 mg C/ m3/hr at station 2 of NPP 75,520 mg C/ m3/hr and GPP of 52,430 mg C/ m3/hr and at station 3 of NPP mg C/ m3/hr and GPP 81.423 mg C/ m3/hr with density of floating net cages not affecting primary productivity and Riam Kanan reservoir in trophic level oligotrof waters.
ANALISIS BEBERAPA PARAMETER FISIKA DAN KIMIA DI BEKAS LAHAN TAMBANG INTAN KECAMATAN CEMPAKA KOTA BANJARBARU PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Khairul Ijah; Mijani Rahman; Abdur Rahman
AQUATIC Jurnal Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 1 No 2 (2018): EDISI DESEMBER 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan tingkat pencemaran perairan di bekas lahan tambang intan Kecamatan Cempaka Kota Banjarbaru Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan yang telah ditinggalkan selama 2 tahun (stasiun 1), 7 tahun (stasiun 2) dan 10 tahun (stasiun 3) . Parameter yang diukur yaitu: suhu, kecerahan, total suspended solid (TSS), daya hantar listrik (DHL), dissolved oxygen (DO), derajat keasaman (pH), besi (Fe) dan mangan (Mn). Data yang dihasilkan dari pengukuran disajikan dalam bentuk tabulasi dan diagram sehingga akan terlihat adanya perbedaan pada setiap stasiun pengamatan. Analisis data menggunakan metode indeks pencemaran (IP) menurut KepMen LH nomor 115 tahun 2003 dan baku mutu menurut PP 82 tahun 2001. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan adanya perbedaan nyata bagi parameter TSS, Kecerahan dan Fe antar stasiun 1, stasiun 2 dan stasiun 3 yang dilihat berdasarkan standar deviasi. Analisis perhitungan indeks pencemaran (IP) menunjukkan pada stasiun 1, stasiun 2 dan stasiun 3 masih dalam kategori tercemar ringan bagi peruntukan kelas I, sedangkan bagi peruntukan kelas II,III dan IV termasuk dalam kategori kondisi baik. This research was aimed to find out the characteristics and the level of water pollution in former area of diamond mining at Cempaka district, Banjarbaru in the province of South Kalimantan that has been left for 2 years (Station 1), 7 years (station 2), and 10 years (station 3). The parameters that have been measured are: temperature, radiance, total suspended solid (TSS), electrical conductivity (DHL), dissolved oxygen (DO), degree of acidity (pH), iron (Fe), and manganese (Mn). The measuring data was shown in the forms of tabulation and diagram up until it would be shown the difference in every observed station. The data analysis used KepMen LH number 115 of 2003 on index population method (IP) and Government Regulation number 82 of 2001 on raw quality. The result of measurement showed that there was significant difference in the parameter of TSS, radiance, and Fe among station 1, station 2, and station 3 that was shown based on the standard deviation. The calculation of index pollution (IP) showed that station 1, station 2, and station 3 still in low polluted category for class I, whereas for class II, III, IV included in good condition category.