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Dukungan Teknologi Pada Integrasi Tanaman Hortikultura-Ternak Sapi Untuk Pengembangan Agribisnis Yang Berkelanjutan Sujana, Ivan; Hardiansyah, Gusti; Siahaan, Sarma
ELKHA : Jurnal Teknik Elektro Vol 8, No 2 (2016): Edisi Bulan Oktober 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (452.081 KB) | DOI: 10.26418/elkha.v8i2.18757

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Abstract– Konsep pertanian terpadu yang melibatkan tanaman dan ternak sudah lama diterapkan oleh petani di Indonesia, namun penerapannya masih secara tradisional, tanpa memperhitungkan dari aspek secara finansial maupun dalam konteks pelestarian lingkungan hidup. Konsep sistem tanaman-ternak dilakukan dengan mempertimbangkan aspek-aspek keberlanjutan (sustainable) yang ramah lingkungan (environmentally tolerable), secara sosial diterima masyarakat (socially acceptable) dan secara ekonomi layak (economically feasible). Pendekatan yang dilakukan adalah penggunaan input dari luar yang rendah yang dikenal sebagai LEISA (low external input sustainable agriculture). Adanya dukungan teknologi dalam pendekatan LEISA untuk integrasi usahatani tanaman hortikultura-ternak diharapkan dapat mengembangkan agribisnis yang berkelanjutan dan menciptakan lapangan kerja yang bersumber pada usaha dengan memanfaatkan sumberdaya lokal khususnya limbah peternakan dan pertanian secara lebih efisien. Limbah kotoran ternak sapi dapat diolah menjadi energi dan pupuk organik sehingga dapat mendukung usahatani tanaman hortikultura. Sedangkan limbah usahatani tanaman hortikultura dapat diolah menjadi sumber pakan ternak bagi peternakan sapi. Apabila proses integrasi tanaman hortikultura dan ternak sapi dapat berhasil dengan baik, tidak mustahil akan terjadi peningkatan produksi dan produktivitas, yang pada gilirannya akan tercapai pengembangan agribisnis yang berkelanjutan. Keywords–Limbah, Biogas, Pakan Ternak
PENDAPATAN PETANI DARI BUDIDAYA TANAMAN PURIK (Mitragyna sp) DI DESA NANGA MANDAY KECAMATAN BIKA KABUPATEN KAPUAS HULU Oktaviani, Hilaria Dita; Muin, Sudirman; Hardiansyah, Gusti
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 4 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i4.44408

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Purik (Mitragyna sp), is one of the forestry plants that is currently cultivated and is the livelihood of the community, especially in Nanga Manday Village, Bika District, Kapuas Hulu Regency, when rubber prices dropped and fish catches were uncertain. The purpose of this study to answer how much the level of income, the value of the R / C ratio, Break Ivent Point (BEP) of production and prices as well as the factors that affect the level of community income. The methodology used is observation and structured interviews. Based on data analysis, the community income from Purik cultivation is Rp 10,658 / kg with an R / C ratio of 3.6 (>1) and the value of production BEP of 15.66 kg and the price BEP of Rp. 1,231 / kg. Based on the results of multiple linear regression analysis of income (profit) purik cultivation business as follows: Ŷ = 1.012 - 0.021X1 + 0.000X2 - 0.0004X3 + 0.006X4 - 1.090X5 - 1.107X6 - 0.011D with the results of the analysis determining the R Square number is .986 (98%).Keywords: income, Nanga Manday, purik cultivation
KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT DESA TUNGGUL BOYOK DALAM PENGELOLAAN MADU ALAM DI KECAMATAN BONTI KABUPATEN SANGGAU kael, Mi; Hardiansyah, Gusti; kandar, Is
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i1.9109

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Abstrack Local wisdom society is a reflection of culture in maintaining and managing the environment, forests and natural resources. The study aims to reveal and bring back the Local wisdom that is believed to society long ago until today. The study used descriptive qualitative survey and interview techniques, the selection of informants is the snowball sampling technique. The number of informants were taken in this study was 35 informants. The results reveal that villagers Tunggul Boyok wisdom in the management of natural honey are forms of Local wisdom as a ban on felling trees and honey bees nest farming ban around the tree where the bees nest. Such prohibition is assessed from the customs is very crucial because Tapang tree is a known human incarnation Dayang Sebunai. According to public confidence if Kempassia sp felled tree as well as treason. Ceremony / customs before and after harvesting as : Tree Care and cleaning around the tree Tapang, ahead of Muar Manyi tradition '(the bees for honey harvesting), Early evening already assembled group (after sunset) and held the division of the working group). Society in assigning work group again there are some parts such as: group tebaok maker (torches to repel bees), group jatak maker (ladder to climb into the tree), a group that prepares food and Muar Manyi '. Keyword : Community, local wisdom, natural honey.
STUDI KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA DALAM MENGGUNAKAN TEKNOLOGI NYAPAR UNTUK PENANGGULANGAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN Valmando, Victor R; Hardiansyah, Gusti; Manurung, Togar Fernando
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i1.31714

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This study aims to obtain information about work complaints and the level of risk of posture when using Nyapar technology, and analyzed the effectiveness of fire extinguisher formation images based on the superiority of blackouts and officer work safety. The method used is the survey. A data throught the distribution of the questionnaire NBM and literature study. The results showed that there 9 complaints of body posture on the use of a manual extinguisher, and 10 postures on the use of deep peat extinguisher and 0 complaints in the mounting automatically extinguisher. All complaints are included in the low injury risk category. The effectiveness of the border formation by Hardiansyah et al. (2016) can prevent fire and maintain the safety of firefighters with a semicircular form of burned area. The formation the border by Sambusir (2016) only prevents fires in front of the border areal and is difficult to extinguish fires that move on the left and right side outside the protected areal. The Formations around the fire (Hardiansyah et al. 2016 and Sambusir, 2016) have the same shape so that outages are more effective because of the position of extinguishers that surround the fire and maintain the safety of officer. The combination formation by Hardiansyah et al. (2016) can extinguish the fire in a large area and the safety of officers is protected, just need 2 additional water pump machines so that performance of the 17 extinguishing units remains optimal. The combination formation by Sambusir (2016) can extinguish the fire over a large area, just need to change positions between manual officer firefighters with automated extinguishers to side by side without changing the shape of the formation so as to protect the work safety of officers.Keywords: NBM, Safety work, Technology Nyapar, The Formation of the Fire Brigade
STUDI POTENSI BIOMASSA DAN KARBON PADA TEGAKAN HUTAN DI KPHP MODEL SUNGAI MERAKAI KABUPATEN SINTANG PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT Prahara, Agust; Hardiansyah, Gusti; Widhanarto, Ganjar Oki
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i2.10137

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The purpose of this research was to estimate biomass and carbon stored in the forest unit management of KPHP to know its potency to adsorb atmospheric CO2 gas and comply with standart from IPCC recomendation  in the Model Forest Production Management Unit S. Merakai Sintang Regency. Method of inventory is “non destructive sampling at Above Ground Baiomass pool”, placement stand the sample plot is purposive sampling based on 2012  land cover image of Landsat ETM 7+ stratificated year 2012 BPKH Wilayah III Pontianak dided. KPHP Model S. Merakai Sintang Regency  was founded by Minister of forestry decree number  : SK. 791/MENHUT-II/2009, Desember, 7th, 2009. The result of this research four class sample of land cover: Primary Forest with the average biomass 363,82 ton /Ha and carbon stored 234,54 ton C/Ha, Secondary Forest with the average biomass 499,02 ton/Ha and carbon stored 171,00 ton C/Ha, Secondary Swamp Forest with the average biomass 451,91 ton /Ha and carbon stored 212,40 ton C/Ha, bush shrub with the average biomass 17,79 ton/Ha and carbon stored 8,63 ton C/Ha. Key Words : Biomass, Carbon, KPHP Model S. Merakai
POTENSI KARBON TANAH DI BAWAH TEGAKAN SENGON (PARASERIANTHES FALCATARIA L) PADA AREAL IPKH PT. SARI BUMI KUSUMA DESA KUALA DUA KABUPATEN KUBURAYA Perawati, Pera; Hardiansyah, Gusti; Idham, M
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 4 (2015): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i4.13634

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This research objectives is to estimate the amount of pool carbon ( below ground and abone ground) under the sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria L) stand groun at aluvial and peat land in the area of wood processing industry forest plywood PT. Sari Bumi Kusuma.Methodelogy applied four carbon stock soil sampel is to make 4 plot size 0,5x0,5 m2 under the stand of sengon composite mixing plet soil sampel 30 cm depith every plot. Were analyzed the result of carbon stock in the soil of aluvial land is 31,3 g/cm2 and 467,28 g/cm2 in the soil of peat land. Estimate the biomass above ground (ABG) of Sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria L) stands using allometrick Y =0,00272D 2,831, the result for aluvial land 153,34 kg/pohon and peat land 192,58 kg/pohon. Keyword: Biomass, diameter, sengon, soil carbon
PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN SEBAGAI BAHAN PANGAN DISEKITAR KAWASAN HUTAN DESA SEDAHAN JAYA KECAMATAN SUKADANA KABUPATEN KAYONG UTARA Irawan, Ria; Oramahi, H A; Hardiansyah, Gusti
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 3 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i3.41730

Abstract

Food plants are all things that grow alive, stemmed, rooted, leafy and can be eaten or consumed by living things. The food plants can be in the form of seeds, fruits, vegetables and tubers which are one of the basic human needs besides clothing and shelter. The purpose of this study is to list the types and parts of plants as well as processing methods which is used as food by the people of Sedahan Jaya Village, Sukadana District, North Kayong Regency. The method used in this study is a survey method. Data collection using Snowball sampling technique with interviews and questionnaires. Based on the results of research on the utilization of food plants in Sedahan Jaya Village, Sukadana Subdistrict, North Kayong Regency, found 48 types of food plants, based on the family found 26 families and what Dominates of family is Moraceae. Fruit is the most commonly found, which is 36 species (75%). Based on the method of processing, direct consumption is the most commonly found method, as many as 25 types (52.08%). Based on habitus, trees are the most commonly found, as many as 29 species (60.41%). Based on the type of food group food group, the most commonly found fruits are 29 types (60.41%). And based on the status of the place to grow, wild plants were found the most as many as 38 species (79.16%).Keyword : food plants, part of plant, processing, Sedahan Jaya village, utilization
PENDUGAAN BIOMASSA KARBON SERASAH DAN TANAH PADA HUTAN TANAMAN (Shorea leprosula Miq) SISTEM TPTII PT. SUKA JAYA MAKMUR tah, Rosi; Herawatiningsih, Ratna; Hardiansyah, Gusti
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 1, No 3 (2013): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v1i3.3711

Abstract

Global warming is one of the important environmental issues that currently concern to various parties. Related to the phenomenon, environmentalists begin to worry what conditions of earth will be if global warming continues. Forests has important roles through three ways;the first is as a carbon pool, the second is as a source of CO2 and the third is as carbon sink. If the forest is properly managed, it will be able to overcome the excessive amount of carbon in the atmosphere by storing carbon in the form of biomass which is either above or below the ground surface. One forest stands whose carbon can be assessed is the forest plantation of red meranti (Shorea leprosula Miq). This study aimed to estimate the amount of biomass carbon of litter and soil organic carbon in the forest plantation of red meranti (Shorea leprosula Miq). This study used proposive system with composite of litter and soil sampling in the field by making a diagonal plot size is 100 100 meters, then make a plot of 1 1 meter as a plot for litter and soil sampling which is the depth of 20 cm below the stands of red Meranti plantation. Based on the results of the research, total biomass ranged between 31.72 and 61.14 ton / ha. The better an ecosystem of an in area is, the more fertilezed that area will be and, indirectly the higher the litter carbon will be produced.. Based on the results of litter carbon conten which ranged from 11 to 23.5%. a year growing plant gained 11%, while a 7 year growing plant gained 23.5%. The longer the age of the is, the greater carbon will be produced. Based on the studys finding, the level of soil organic is low ranged from 1.08 to 1.96%. The level of soil organic carbon shows that the longer the age of the plant is, the greater the level of content of soil organic carbon. Keywords: Biomass ,Carbon, litter, soil organic carbon, Shorea leprosula Miq.
PENILAIAN POTENSI OBJEK DAYA TARIK WISATA ALAM RIAM ENSILING DI DESA LUMUT KECAMATAN TOBA KABUPATEN SANGGAU Mapa, Novi Hunberto; Hardiansyah, Gusti; Siahaan, Sarma
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i1.24580

Abstract

Assessement of natural tourist atraction is a systematic and balanced process or activity to collect information about everything that has the unique attrativeness and high values that attract tourist to visit certain places and regions. This research aims to determine the Potential Assessment of Tourist Attraction of Riam Ensiling in Lumut Village Subdistrict Sanggau Regency. The method used in this research is survey with interview technique and the tool used for data collection is questionnaire. The results of assessment of each criterion based on the standard of development classification of ADO-ODTWA A PHKA 2003 are assessment of tourist attraction, accessibility assessment, assessment social condition and the economy, assessment of supporting insfrastructure and assessment of the availability of clean water which scored 266,81. This showes that the Riam Ensiling is not potential to bedeveloped as a natural tourist attraction at present in the area of Lumut Village, Toba Subdistrict, Sanggau Regency. The Local Government (Regency Goverment) should be able to assist and facilicate the community optimaly in the development plan of the management of the natural attractions of Riam Ensiling and make necesarry efforts to improve access to the location as well as other facilities intensively regarding Riam Ensiling Both formaly and informally. Keywords: Attraction, Natural Tourism, Potential Assessment.
ESTIMASI KANDUNGAN KARBON ATAS PERMUKAAN TANAH PADA POHON DIKAWASAN HUTAN KOTA KABUPATEN KETAPANG Adhitya, Pradana Wanda; Hardiansyah, Gusti; Yani, Ahmad
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 2, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v2i1.4450

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to estimate above ground biomass and above ground carbon stock from the living trees without below ground carbon stock, necromass, litters and the soil carbon in the urban forest in Ketapang district and to see the spreading of carbon in the map view. The method that utilized is non destructive method, which using a combination between Landsat 7 ETM+ satellite imaginary and allometrics method to estimate the carbon stock. The urban forest in Ketapang district is fresh water swamp forests which have a big biodiversity of its flora and the fauna. The result of this research show that the urban forest have an enough big carbon stock especially carbon stock from the stem, the branch, and the leaf, and its total value is 6.216,26 ton C from the total 87,91 hectare of the vegetation areal in the urban forest have, its have a potential to sequestration of carbon as much as 18.202,91 ton CO2 equivalent, and from the total of carbon stock, we have known that the average of the carbon stock is 70,71 ton C/ha or its equal with its potension to absorb the carbon dioxide on the atmospheric as equal as 207,76 ton CO2 ha-1 equivalent. Keywords : Landsat, carbon, urban forest, biomass
Co-Authors . Burhanuddin . Fahrizal A F Tanjung Agust Prahara Ahmad Aris, Ahmad Ahmad Muslim ahmad yani Aini, Laila Quratul Arif Data Kusuma Aripin Aripin Aripin Aripin Aripin Aripin Bagaskara, Julio Bitenia Elen Kuni, Bitenia Elen Dahyanti, Dahyanti Denni Nurdwiansyah Denni Nurdwiansyah Denni Nurdwiansyah Desi Albinasari Destiana Destiana Dina Setyawati Doni, Ewaldus Dwi Yoga Budi Pranoto DYB Pranoto Emi Roslinda Erianto Erianto Erianto, . Evy Wardenaar Faqih, Septian Fathul Yusro Fitri Imansyah Gusti Eva Tavita H. A. Oramahi Handayani, Yusi Harnani Husni Hasan Ashari Oramahi Hendarto Hendarto Hendarto Hendarto Hendarto Hendarto Hendra Saputra Heri Ansyah Herlina Darwati Irawan, Ria Irfan Mahdi Is kandar Iskandar A M Iskandar AM, . Iswan Dewantara Ivan Sujana Ivan Sujana Januarisa, Dela Valenia Julia, Lusiana Kadhapi, Mu’ammar Kasli Kasli Kiki Supriyadi Krismanto zakaria Kusmawati, Kusmawati Lolyta Sisillia Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Lukman Lukman M Budiman M Idham, M M, Iskandar A M. Idham Mala Nurilmala Mapa, Novi Hunberto Mi kael Mondina, Resta Mondina Muflihati Muflihati Muhammad Fahmi Munadian Munadian Nandu, Iphon Nurhaida Nurhaida Nurhaida Nurhaida Oktaviani, Hilaria Dita Pepy Anggela Pera Perawati, Pera Pradana Wanda Adhitya Rahayu Dewi Ranglaut, Sebastianus Lio Rago Ratna Herawatiningsih Riantono, Januarius Rosi tah Sarikun, Sarikun Sarma Siahaan Septia Anggraeni Sihotang, Orind K Silvia U. N. M. Mangurai Sofyan Zainal Sofyan Zainal Sudirman Muin Syarifah Yuliana Tarsius, . Togar Fernando Manurung Uke Natalina ully safira Valmando, Victor R Wahyudi, Tri Widhanarto Oki Ganjar Yeni Mariani Yuyun Kurniawan Zuhry Haryono Zuhry Haryono