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Kompetensi: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Seni

kompetensi
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Published by Universitas Negeri Manado

ISSN : 23373504 EISSN : 27979970 DOI : 10.36582

Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Art, Social,

Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

The Scientific Journal of Language and Art is a scientific journal with a scope of language, culture, art and literature including its learning methods and theories that are published online every month. KOMPETENSI carries efforts to disseminate scientific ideas and the best learning practices in order to improve, the quality of science, and the dissemination of knowledge and technology for students, lecturers and observers of science in the scope of the fields of language and art as well as literature and culture. KOMPETENSI articles in the form of research results, or the results of studies and reflections on practices and learning methods related to language, literature, art, culture and teaching that have never been published before.

Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik

Articles 230 Documents

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LIFE STRUGGLE AS REFLECTED IN RALSTON’S BETWEEN A ROCK AND A HARD PLACE Geraldus I. Bataha; Tini Mogea; Imelda Lolowang
KOMPETENSI Vol. 1 No. 03 (2021): KOMPETENSI: Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa dan Seni
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Manado

The purpose of this study is to reveal about struggle in Ralston’s Between a Rock and a Hard Place. The writers choose qualitative research to be design in this research. Because “qualitative research is descriptive, “The data collected in form of words or picture rather than numbers.” In analyzing the data, the writer used objective approach because the data are take only from the work itself and to see the interrelationship between the elements of the novel. The result shows that adventure of Ralston’s near-death experience while hiking alone in Utah’s Blue John Canyon and the lengths he took to survive Ralston setting of his adventures in the American West and His goal is to bike, climb, and hike his way over a thirty-mile terrain within one day, a boulder he is climbing becomes loose and he falls into the canyon. The boulder pins his right hand and wrist against the wall. Ralston quickly assesses his situation and understands the likelihood that he will die trapped in this canyon.The only real way he can escape is by cutting off his right arm. During his second day in the canyon, he realizes that his dead hand trapped behind the boulder will likely release toxins that will poison him if he isn’t first killed by dehydration, hypothermia, or a flash flood. He tries again to dislodge the boulder using other techniques but makes little progress.

PERSONIFICATION IN MARIAH CAREY’S SONG LYRICS Angelia Firstnov Siow; , Deane J. Wowor; Rinny Rorimpandey
KOMPETENSI Vol. 1 No. 04 (2021): KOMPETENSI: Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa dan Seni
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Manado

The research is done in order to identify and describe the expressions of personification in Mariah Carey’s selected song lyrics. This study is only focuse on the personification expressions in the song lyrics of popular female singer Mariah Carey. Since there are a lot of albums populariz by Mariah Carey during her singing career, the researcher only took albums that consists of song lyrics with personification use to be the subject of the study This study has conduct in qualitative method or also call descriptive research. In this research, the data were collect from the song lyrics of Mariah Carey. The data is analyzingusing the theory According to Miles and Hubermen (2007: 139-140). Based on the result, thirty personification data has found in Mariah Carey’s song lyrics. Language is fundamental to all social processes, and human do need language to communicate to each other. In social process, there are people who communicate more than the say the use language that indicate meaning more than the language does. This terms called figurative language (Samola and Maru; 2016:1). Figurative languages are used in the song lyrics. Specifically, personification is the figurative langugae found through this study. the function of using personifcation expressions is to beautify or decorate the songlyrics them selves so that it is effective in attracting public and the meaning is beautifully delivered to the song listeners. Language style can be help readers and listeners to better understand a meaning of songs, how composer use words in their lyrics, and how does that mean The composer use personification so that the meaning of the wors use become more touching and beautiful.

UNSUR-UNSUR PENGHIDUP DAN TEKNIK PENERAPANNYA DALAM PROSES ANIMASI DAN PENGEKSPRESIAN PADUAN SUARA Rizky Jonathan Rantung; Perry Rumengan; Franklin Dumais
KOMPETENSI Vol. 1 No. 05 (2021): KOMPETENSI: Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa dan Seni
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Manado

tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana menghidupkan suatu Paduan Suara. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan musikologi, psikologi, dan komunikasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara Studi kepustakaan, pengumpulan literatur dan sumber bacaan untuk memperoleh pengetahuan dasar mengenai objek penelitian. Sumber-sumber tersebut dapat berupa buku, jurnal, artikel, skripsi, dan wawancara. Paduan Suara adalah satu jenis komposisi musikal dengan instrumen suara manusia, yang dalam proses pembuatan komposisinya, komposer sangat memperhitungkan soal warna suara, kemampuan jangkauan baik kecepatan maupun tinggi rendahnya, power volume serta balance dan blendingnya, serta kejelasan dixie. Permasalahan utama saat ini adalah, bahwa saat ini masih banyak Dirigen bahkan pelatih Paduan Suara yang belum memahami Unsur-unsur penghidup dan cara menerapkan/teknik penerapan Animasi dan pengekspresian dalam Paduan Suara dikarenakan masih banyak pelatih bahkan dirigen yang hanya berpatokan pada youtube saja dan belum ada tulisan secara ilmiah mengenai Unsur-unsur Penghidup dan teknik penerapannya dalam proses Animasi dan Pengekspresian Paduan Suara. Oleh karena itu semoga tulisan ini bisa membantu pelatih bahkan Dirigen Paduan Suara khususnya yang ada di Sulawesi Utara.

THE READABILITY LEVEL OF READING TEXTS IN THE ENGLISH TEXTBOOK ENTITLED WHEN ENGLISH RINGS A BELL FOR THE SEVENTH GRADE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL Nurul Hikmah; Sanerita T. Olii; Ignatius J. Tuerah
KOMPETENSI Vol. 1 No. 03 (2021): KOMPETENSI: Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa dan Seni
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Manado

The purpose of this research is to find out the readability level of the revised version of the English textbook titled “When English Rings a Bell in Junior High School”, the aim of doing this research is to make sure the reading texts are appropriate for the student’s level of reading. In this study, students have a problem to comprehend the text well. This study use quantitative approach as the research design in this study. The data was collected using Flesch’s Reading Ease Formula. The results of the research shows that 2 texts selected from 15 texts are appropriate for the Seventh Grade of Junior High School at a “Fairly Easy” Level. There are 6 texts suitable for the fifth grade students, 4 texts suitable for sixth grade students, 3 texts suitable for eight grade students and only two reading texts appropriate for the seventh grade of Junior High School.

DISLOYALTY OF A WIFE IN HAWTHORNE’S THE SCARLET LETTER Jilly M Kessek; , Mister Gidion Maru; Imelda Lolowang
KOMPETENSI Vol. 1 No. 04 (2021): KOMPETENSI: Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa dan Seni
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Manado

This study is entitled Disloyalty of Wife in The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne. The aim of this study is to reveal about Disloyalty of Wife in The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne. The writer employs descriptive approach in conducting this research. The study is entitled Disloyalty of a Wife in The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne. The aim of this study is to reveal disloyalty of a wife. In order to revealdisloyalty of a wife in this novel, the writer used Deconstruction approach to understanding the relationship between text and meaning. The result of this study revealed that disloyalty is an act that is not god in every relationship. Disloyalty in the novel The Scarlet Letter is revealed in the form being Impatient, breaking the wedding vows, being impure, and the consequence of the decision.

STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION ABOUT THE EFFECT OF SCHOOL LIBRARY IN THEIR READING COMPREHENSION ACHIEVMENT Riano E Mokalu; Meity Muntuuntu; Jim R Tuna
KOMPETENSI Vol. 1 No. 05 (2021): KOMPETENSI: Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa dan Seni
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Manado

The aims of this research was to find out whether or not, the Students’ Perception about School Library a Affects their Reading Comprehension Achievment. This research was conducted at SMA NEGERI 1 LANGOWAN. The subjects were 30 students’ of XI grade, which consisted of 25 sample. The instrument for data collection was taken from student’s questionnaire based on Likert scale. The results showed that Since Pearson r (1.00) is bigger than r(table) (0.361) at p. 0.05 and df 28, it can then be stated that the null hypothesis (ho) is rejected, and alternative hypothesis (ha) is accepted at p 0.05 and df 28. This, in other words, means that students’perception about school library in affecting their reading comprehension are positively correlated. Thus, in turn, students who are predicted to have high reading comprehension,according to the researcher that the influence of the school library is very high to develop students' reading comprehension. In this case the researcher considers that the relationship between the school library and students’ is very important.That means there was a positive correlation between students’ perception about school library and their reading comprehension achievment.

A SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE IN SELENA GOMEZ’S ALBUM RARE Angela Rambi; Tirza Kumayas; Sanerita T. Olii
KOMPETENSI Vol. 1 No. 03 (2021): KOMPETENSI: Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa dan Seni
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Manado

The purpose of this study is to analyze the types and the meaning of figurative language in the song lyrics of Selena Gomez in her album, Rare. The basis of this research is the theory proposed by Kennedy who divided figurative language in three parts, namely comparative, contradictive and correlative figurative language. In analyzing the data, the researcher used steps by Miles and Huberman: data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing and verification. The result of this research showed that there are 31 expressions of figurative language in six song lyrics of Selena’s “Rare” album. There are 22 expressions of metaphor, 6 expressions of hyperbole and 3 expressions of symbol. Metaphor is the most dominant figurative language in Selena’s song lyric; for example, in the lyric of Lose You to Love Me, we can found some expressions of metaphor, such as: set fire to my purpose and every single words builds up to this moment. From the explanation above, the researcher can suggest for future researcher to analyze and discuss other types of figurative language in Selena’s other album.

POVERTY AS SEEN IN EDWARD ALBEE’S THE AMERICAN DREAM Alfreti A.S. Sumampow; Tini Mogea; Sarah Kamagi
KOMPETENSI Vol. 1 No. 05 (2021): KOMPETENSI: Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa dan Seni
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Manado

This research is aimed at revealing poverty in Albee’s The American Dream. This research is classified as qualitative research since the data are in the form of words, rather than numbers. Data are taken from primary source, that it the drama itself, and secondary sources which taken from other books and relevant references to support the analysis. In analysing the data, the writer applies objective approach.The result shows that poverty is dominant in this drama. The poverty is lack of food, lack of money, lack of settlement. Lack of food, poverty in The American Dream reflected the low social man described “unemployment”, he has no family and he has bad family background. He has not settlement and he came to Mommy and Daddy apartment for looking status character of Grandma, Mommy, and Young Man. Because when Mommy is young, she lived with Grandma in poor. Everyday Mommy go to school, Grandma wrap a lunch box for Mommy dinner. Lack of money, the Young Man is a man live alone because his mother has died when he was born, and he never known his father. He lived in poor situation or no rank of social life since Young Man, Grandma and Mommy lacks of the economical point which serve to be requirement for the social position. Lack of settlemement, the Young Man is a job and settlement. Grandma is old and she has no settlement, she lives with her daughter and her daughter wants to keep Granda, in nursing house. The impact of poverty for Grandma, Mommy and Young Man is Young Man want do crime just for money, Mommy marry with dady (her husband) just for monery, and Grandma daughter (Mommy) does not respect her.

INCREASING STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY BY USING WORD CARDS Christiaan H. Kaloke; Paula Hampp; Paula Rombepajung
KOMPETENSI Vol. 1 No. 04 (2021): KOMPETENSI: Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa dan Seni
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Manado

The purpose of this study was to find out whether the use of Word Cards is able to increase students’ vocabulary. The students at SMP NEGERI 6 KAKAS in academic year 2019/2020 were chosen as the subject of this study, specified to the seventh grade that consisted of 18 students. This research used pre-experimental design with one group pretest and post-test. This study consisted in five meetings. First the researcher gave a pretest next treatment and the last posttest. The technique in collecting data used test as instrument in form of matching item test consisted with 25 numbers. The result of this study found that Word Cards was effective in increasing students’ vocabulary where post-test was higher than pre-test. The mean score pre-test was 8.27 and the mean score of post-test was 14.61. It can be stated that Word Card is considered effective to increase students’ vocabulary.

THE APPLICATION OF MIND MAPPING TECHNIQUE TO INCREASE STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION AT THE SEVENTH GRADE OF SMP Devilito Tatipang; Elizabeth Z. Oroh; Nihta V. F. Liando
KOMPETENSI Vol. 1 No. 03 (2021): KOMPETENSI: Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa dan Seni
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Manado

The purpose of the study was to find out whether the application of Mind Mapping Technique can increase Students’ Reading Comprehension or not. This study was conducted at SMP N 3 Sangtombolang. The design of this study was pre-experimental with one group pre-test and post-test design. The subject in this study was class VII in academic year 2020/2021, which consisted of 15 students. The data of this study were collected through cloze test. The data were analysed by comparing the mean score of the tests. The mean score of the post-test (T2) is higher 83.7 than those of the pre-test (T1) 26.6. This heads to the conclusion that the application of mind mapping technique could increase students’ reading comprehensio

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Mister Gidion Maru

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Jl Kampus Tonsaru, Tondano

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Kab. minahasa,

Sulawesi utara

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Mister Gidion Maru

Contact Email mrgidionmaru@unima.ac.id

Phone +6281340075651

Journal Mail Official mrgidionmaru@unima.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl Kampus Tonsaru, Tondano

Location Kab. minahasa, Sulawesi utara INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Contact Name
Mister Gidion Maru

Contact Email
mrgidionmaru@unima.ac.id

Phone
+6281340075651

Journal Mail Official
mrgidionmaru@unima.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl Kampus Tonsaru, Tondano

Location
Kab. minahasa,

Sulawesi utara

INDONESIA