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Imam Sujono
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INDONESIA
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
ISSN : 29880076     EISSN : 2987226X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59653/ijmars
The mission of the International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science (IJMARS) is to promote excellence by providing a venue for academics, students, and practitioners to publish current and significant empirical and conceptual research or builds theory. The journal is a double-blind, peer reviewed, open access journal. IJMARS publish articles in different fields of Applied sciences, Physical science, and Social sciences, the articles include but not limited to the following: Biological Sciences Chemistry Clinical Sciences Biotechnology Computational Science Developmental Biology Systems Biology Engineering Fisheries and Aquaculture Environmental Sciences Physics Statistics Agricultural Sciences Mathematics Animal Science Food Science Public Health Veterinary Sciences Nutrition Social Sciences Information Technology Microbiology Behavioral Sciences Computer Science Geology Physiology Immunology Biochemistry Cancer Biology Biodiversity Molecular Biology Space Research Genetics
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 21 Documents
Search results for , issue "Том 1 № 02 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science" : 21 Documents clear
Digital Information Security Policy in the National Security Strategy Asmadi Asmadi; Hasan Almutahar; Sukamto Sukamto; Zulkarnaen Zulkarnaen; Endang Indri Listiani; Agus Sikwan
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 1 № 02 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i02.61

Abstract

Security comes from the Latin word secure, significantly different from the dangers, fears, and threats associated with traditional and non-traditional security methods. Meanwhile, defense is defined as the most vital technology for the state in carrying out its national security function. National security is defined as the dynamic state of a country which covers all aspects of the nation's life in facing threats. National security includes protection for the state, society, and individuals. Until now, experts have provided several different definitions of the terms security and defense. This article analyzes the current digital information security threats in national security strategies and the implementation of adequate legal protections. This article applies a descriptive qualitative research approach by conducting document analysis. This article describes various information security threats in Indonesia, including disinformation, privilege escalation, and protection against phishing threats, data forgery, and card crime. The similarities and differences between the concepts of defense and security can be observed through regulations, the terminology used, institutions, and constitutions. This article shows that national information security is closely related to policy and closely relates to security, especially ITE policies. It cannot be separated that the security situation of a country depends on security and defense but synergistically with other factors, namely economic, political, legal, socio-cultural, ideological, geographical, and demographic.
Implementation of Merdeka Belajar Policy: Constraints in the Pancasila Students Profile Strengthening Project Maria R. Walukow; Orbanus Naharia; Mozes N. Wullur; Shelty D.M. Sumual; Haris Monoarfa
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 1 № 02 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i02.62

Abstract

This paper aims at providing information on how the implementation of Merdeka Belajar policy in Schools is, with a focus on describing the constraints encountered in the Pancasila students profile strengthening project (P5). This project is a learning innovation in the Kurikulum Merdeka. P5 intends to produce education that is more independent and innovative, so that students have competence, Pancasila character and are able to compete globally. In fact, there are still a number of important issues to be studied. This research was conducted at SMAN 1 Tomohon which implements the Kurikulum merdeka independently for the 2022-2023 school year. This qualitative research was designed using the Case Study method which aims at observing what the constraints that exist in the implementation of P5 at SMAN 1 Tomohon are. Data collection was based on questionnaires given to 25 teachers teaching in Grade X. There were 14 study groups and 15 subjects in the Kurikulum Merdeka. The data collected through observation, interviews and document studies is verified and presented as a conclusion. Based on this research, it was found that there were obstacles to educators, schools and students in implementing P5. The Kurikulum Merdeka is designed as an effort to restore Indonesian education and transform learning to a higher quality. Therefore, the constraints in one Content of the Merdeka Belajar Policy, namely the implementation of the Kurikulum Merdeka P5 which is at this early stage, may be used as evaluation material, so that a strategic solution plan can be prepared.
Production and Utilization of Insulin from Stevia Leave (Rebaudiana Bertoni) for the Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus Muhammad Abbagoni Abubakar; Babagana Gutti; Abdulhalim Musa Abubakar; Amina Mohamed Ali; Muhammad Jamil Umar Sabo
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 1 № 02 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i02.63

Abstract

Stevia (Rebaudiana bertoni) leave, is an ancient perennial shrub mostly found in South America in countries like Paraguay and Brazil. It contains a low-calorie sweetener, which is about 300 times sweeter than sucrose. Diabetes mellitus is among the common metabolic disorders affecting about 2.8% of the world’s population and is reported to reach 5.4% by the year 2025. In this work, insulin was successfully extracted from Rebaudiana bertoni to serve as an alternative to bovine insulin extracted from animals which is devoid of the risk of transferring infectious diseases from the animals to the diabetic patient as is the case with convectional animal-based insulin. Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy (GC-MS) and Fourier Transform InfraRed (FTIR) analysis were used to analyze and determine the functional groups available in the isolated compound and the results shows that it has retention time of 14.11 min; abundance/peak area (% PA) of 86.613 %; mass number (m/z) of 413 g/mol; molecular peak ion of 149; fragmentation patterns of 7; and C20H29BrO4 as molecular formula and phthalic acid, 8-bromoctyl butyl ester as IUPAC name. The insulin was tested on three groups of rats (Rattus norvegicus) whereby the glucose level was monitored, and the result shows that the extracted insulin was found to be effective in addition to having antidiabetic effect.
Analysis of Barriers to Implementation of the Independent Curriculum Study the Merdeka Campus in the Department Economic Education Manado State University Listriyanti Palangda; Orbanus Naharia; Shelty D M Sumual; Lord Steward Ebe; Larry Mandey
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 1 № 02 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i02.64

Abstract

Universities are required to be able to adjust to existing education with the current state of the Indonesian industry. Merdeka Learning Merdeka Campus (MBKM) is a policy of the Minister of Education and Culture which encourages students to master various knowledge as subjects before entering the world of business and industry. The purpose of this study was to analyze the obstacles faced by economics education majors in implementing the independent campus learning curriculum (MBKM). This type of research is quantitative. The data collection technique in this study was carried out by identifying discourse from MBKM documents, scientific articles in national and international journals, Ministerial Regulations and Legislation, as well as other online literature. The stages of the research included data collection, data analysis, and obtained the results and conclusions of the obstacles faced in the implementation of MBKM in the Department of Economic Education Reputable.
Analysis of the Role of a Controller in Sales Planning and Control at PT. United Tractors Bambang Hermanto; Moh. Anwar; Fatmawati Fatmawati; Ribut Santosa
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 1 № 02 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i02.65

Abstract

To meet the needs of the community, companies utilize the market as a means to sell their products, thereby obtaining profits, which is a common goal of companies. To achieve this goal, companies must compete fiercely to win customers from similar companies. The management of the company is obliged to manage all operational activities of the company, coordinate and allocate limited resources efficiently and economically. The planning function carried out by PT. United Tractors Tbk has been good, as seen from the master sales plan that involves other departments within the company. In addition, in the development of the master plan, the division responsible for sales planning also considers specific factors, and the plan is reviewed by the Board of Directors. Thus, the sales planning developed has a reasonably high level of reliability. In terms of sales terms, PT. United Tractors Tbk has made the right decision by selling its products on a cash basis. The company's after-sales support is also good. Similarly, the determination of product prices is satisfactory, as the company considers the customers' ability and the prevailing prices in the heavy equipment market. The control function carried out by PT. United Tractors Tbk has been good, where sales implementation is consistently reviewed every sales quarter. Additionally, the sales function of PT United Tractors Tbk has shifted from a mere sales function to providing solutions. This sales function is beneficial in establishing long-term cooperative relationships with customers.
The Influence of Compensation and Work Motivation on Employee Performance through Employee Discipline Syaiful Anwar; Unsul Abrar
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 1 № 02 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i02.66

Abstract

Work motivation is the starting point for achieving good employee performance because with good motivation, individuals are internally driven to take action, even without external factors. Therefore, work motivation is crucial in the process of achieving organizational goals. In other words, good motivation will have an impact on good employee performance, which will automatically contribute to the achievement of organizational goals. Work discipline refers to employees' adherence to organizational rules. With this discipline, employees will always strive to carry out their assigned tasks to the best of their ability. Therefore, the importance of employee discipline needs to be considered and improved. With disciplined employees, their performance in carrying out tasks and functions will be positively impacted. Thus, the researcher aims to determine the influence of compensation and work motivation on the dependent variable, which is individual employee performance, through employee discipline at PT. Urchindize, Madura Branch. The research objective is to determine the influence of the independent variables, namely motivation, on the dependent variable, which is employee performance, through employee discipline at PT. Urchindize, Madura Branch. The study sample consists of 80 employees. Path analysis is used for data analysis in this research. Based on the results of the analysis, it is found that compensation, motivation, and employee work discipline significantly influence employee performance, and motivation significantly influences performance through work discipline at PT. Urchindize, Madura Branch.
Implementation of Performance Allowance Reduction through Work Discipline on Employee Performance at the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Sumenep Regency Dina Kurniawati; Moh. Kurdi; Astri Furqani
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 1 № 02 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i02.67

Abstract

The role of human resources is always crucial in the journey of an organization, as they are expected to provide a positive boost to performance development, especially in relation to the reduction of allowances for employees. The Department of Population and Civil Registration of Sumenep Regency, which is involved in public services, particularly emphasizes adequate performance from its employees in serving the general public. This research was conducted at the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Sumenep Regency and aimed to determine: a) the employees' perception of the impact of performance allowance reduction on performance, b) the employees' perception of work discipline's impact on performance, c) the impact of performance allowance reduction on work discipline, and d) the employees' perception of the impact of Performance Allowance Reduction on performance through the mediating factor of work discipline. Partial Least Squares (PLS) was used as the data analysis technique in this research. The results of the study showed that Performance Allowance has a significant positive influence on Work Discipline, and Performance Allowance and Work Discipline have a significant positive influence on Employee Performance.
Exploring the Influence of YouTube Videos on Purchase Intentions among Millennial Consumers in Tasikmalaya City Ferryan Nugraha
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 1 № 02 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i02.68

Abstract

The paradigm of consumer purchase decisions has been altered by the digital marketing landscape. Presently, consumers actively seek reliable and truthful information to assist them in their purchasing decisions. A noteworthy group in this regard is the Millennial generation, who dedicate a substantial amount of their time to online activities, with a particular focus on social media platforms. This generation, often referred to as "technology savvy," demonstrates their reliance on technology and employs it for various decisions that impact them, including their purchasing intentions. Prior to making a purchase, Millennial extensively research product information and align it with their individual needs and interests. The objective of this research was to examine the impact of user-generated content (UGC) on the purchasing intentions of Millennials in Tasikmalaya city. The investigation was conducted utilizing the prominent social media platform, YouTube. The primary aims of this research were to identify the factors that influence purchasing intentions and to comprehend the attitudes of Millennials towards purchasing after watching product-related videos on YouTube.To achieve these goals, the researcher administered an online questionnaire to individuals who had viewed smartphone product videos on YouTube. The questionnaire, comprising 350 valid responses, served as the means to test the hypotheses using the Structural Equation Modelling approach. The research yielded significant findings, that factors such as video quality, duration, and the adeptness and delivery of the presentation are crucial in influencing the purchase decisions of Millennial consumers. In summary, these findings imply that those aspects play a substantial and positive role in heightening the purchase intentions of Millennials in Tasikmalaya City.
Analysis of GRDP Per Capita, Population Density and Foreign Investment against the Environmental Quality Index Maulidina Ar'rida; Yunita Sopiana
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 1 № 02 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i02.69

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of GDP Capita, Population Density and Foreign Direct Investment on the Environmental Quality Index. This type of quantitative research with multiple linear regression model analysis. Using panel data in four provinces of Kalimantan Island in the 2010-2021 period. The results showed that population density has a significant effect on environmental quality. Meanwhile, GDP Per Capita and Foreign Direct Investment partially do not significantly affect environmental quality. The three independent variables simultaneously have a significant effect on the environmental quality index.
Analysis of the Carrying Capacity and Environmental Capacity of the Bukit Tangkiling Natural Park Muhammad Rasidi; Bambang S. Lautt; Yetrie Ludang; Sidik R. Usup; Adi Jaya
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 1 № 02 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i02.70

Abstract

The Bukit Tangkiling Park area was determined based on the Decree of the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia number: 046/Kpts/Um/1/1977 on January 25, 1997, with an area of 533 Ha. Bukit Tangkiling Nature Park has sloping lowlands, undulating to hilly terrain, and very steep slopes of 2% to 45% at 25 to 170 metres above sea level. Year-to-year tourism increases. An increase in tourist visits can damage natural resources and the environment by exceeding the carrying capacity and capacity of the environment. Cifuentes (1992)'s method is used to calculate the natural tourist environment's carrying capacity in protected areas. The assessment to determine the maximum number of visits to a tourist area is based on the physical, biological and management conditions in the tourist area by considering three main aspects; physical carrying capacity (PCC), real carrying capacity (RCC) and effective carrying capacity (ECC). The research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the value of the effective carrying capacity (ECC). The maximum number of tourists that can visit the Bukit Tangkiling Natural Tourism Park without disrupting the ecology. PCC = 219.063, RCC = 5.475, MC = 0.9, ECC = 4,927 people/day. ECC of 353 people/day. This value is less than the Nature tourist Carrying Capacity Value and does not harm the environment of the natural tourist region. This allows Bukit Tangkiling Park growth.

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