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Jurnal Veteriner

jvet
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Published by Universitas Udayana

ISSN : 14118327 EISSN : 24775665 DOI : https://doi.org/10.19087/jveteriner

Core Subject : Health,

Veterinary

Jurnal Veteriner memuat naskah ilmiah dalam bidang kedokteran hewan. Naskah dapat berupa: hasil penelitian, artikel ulas balik (review), dan laporan kasus. Naskah harus asli (belum pernah dipublikasikan) dan ditulis menggunakan bahasa Indonesia atau bahasa Inggris. Naskah ilmiah yang telah diseminarkan dalam pertemuan ilmiah nasional dan internasional, hendaknya disertai dengan catatan kaki

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 19 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 22 No 1 (2021)" : 19 Documents clear

Perbandingan Deteksi Titer Antibodi Pascavaksinasi Rabies Berbasis Kolorimetri Menggunakan ELISA Reader dan Kamera Telepon Genggam Koekoeh Santoso; Ulfatin Khoiriyah Herowati; Dordia Anindita Rotinsulu; Sri Murtini; Muhammad Yusuf Ridwan; Denny Widya Hikman; Abdul Zahid; Ardilasunu Wicaksono; Arifin Budiman Nugraha; Usamah Afiff; Agus Wijaya; Ridi Arif; Ronald Tarigan; Edi Sukmawinata
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 22 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Rabies is an infectious disease, zoonotic, caused by virus from the genus Lyssa virus and generally transmitted by the bite of rabid animal, especially rabies infected dog. Rabies is preventable but is always fatal to humans if the central nervous system (CNS) is infected. Vaccination has been used as one of rabies prevention programmed. A total of 83 samples were tested using an Indirect ELISA (Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay) to identify post-vaccination rabies antibody titer. Antibody titres correlated with absorbance values and standard solutions concentrations. Absorbance value can be determined using ELISA reader and mobile phone camera. Absorbance were read at 450 nm and 620 nm as reference using ELISA reader and image from mobile phone camera using image processing software (ImageJ). The aim of this study is to compared between ELISA reader as gold standard and mobile phone camera through validity testing such sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy. There is no significant difference between gold standard and alternative test equipment. The mobile phone camera has sensitivity 98,6%, specificity 88.8 % and accuracy 97,5%. The image processing method using ELISA reader is relatively expensive and difficult to hold in laboratory with minimum funds. Image processing method using a mobile phone camera with ImageJ application is expected to be an alternative tool to read the result of ELISA.

Comparison of Hematological and Biochemical Profiles of Late Pregnant and Non-Pregnant Mares Murat Onur Yazlik; Ezgi Dikmeoglu; Arzu Esen; Ufuk Kaya; Özgenur Kafkas; Burak Baran; Murat Göcen
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 22 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

The maternal body must adapt to fetal growth and development during the state of pregnancy for successful foal and mother. Pregnancy status as in other mammals is related to physiology and hematology. This study aimed to compare the hematology profiles and biochemical parameters of late pregnant and non-pregnant mares. Twenty-two mares were included in the study. Mares were divided into two groups according to the pregnancy status. Hematology profile and biochemical parameters were analyzed from blood samples collected from the jugular vein. All data were analyzed using Stata 12/MP4. White blood cell count, lymphocyte, red blood cell count, hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit, monocyte and percentage of monocyte were significantly lower in non-pregnant mares compared to late pregnant mares (P<0.05). No significant differences were noted in values of neutrophil, eosinophil, mean cell volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, platelet, mean platelet volume, red cell distribution width in both groups (P>0.05). On the other hand, biochemical parameters analysis showed that calcium, total bilirubin, and triglyceride concentrations were greater in late pregnant mares (P<0.05). However, urea, albumin, cholesterol, and magnesium concentrations were similar among groups (P>0.05). In conclusion, the present study showed hematology profile and biochemical parameters differences in late pregnant and non-pregnant mares. These values could be useful in clinical practices to assess the situation of late pregnant mares.

Ekspresi Transforming Growth Factor-beta dan Growth Differentiation Factor-9 Oosit Domba yang Divitrifikasi Sesudah dan Sebelum Maturasi In Vitro Zakiyatul Faizah; Raden Haryanto Aswin
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 22 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Oocyte vitrification today became a hope to preserve fertility. Its was a major challenge because of oocyte characteristic in every phase. Immature oocytes were more sensitive to osmotic stress and the membrane wes less stable while mature oocyte have spindles that were very susceptible to temperature decrease. The study aim to compare the effect of vitrification before and after in vitro maturation to the expression TGF beta and GDF9. Oocyte of ewes divided into control groups (K0), K1 maturation prior vitrification, K2 vitrification prior maturation. Vitrification begins with washing oocytes in PBS supplemented of 20%serum for 1-2 minutes, followed by equilibration medium PBS + 20% serum + 10% ethylene glycol for 10-14 minutes, then transferred to 20% serum + PBS + 0.5 M sucrose + 15% ethylene glycol + PROH 15% for 25-30 seconds. Thawing was processed by in the media: 1). PBS + 20% serum + 0.5 M sucrose, 2).PBS + 20% serum + 0.25 M sucrose, and 3).PBS + 20% serum + 0.1 M sucrose. Immunocytochemical stain was performed to evaluate TGF ? and GDF9 expression. Remmele scale index (IRS) was used to read the result. TGF beta expression both in oocyte and cummulus of K0 and K1 was significant statistically difference (p<0.05) compare with K2. GDF9 expression both in oocyte and cummulus of K0 and K1 was significant statistically difference (p<0.05) compare with K2. We concluded that immature oocyte give better expression of TGF â and GDF9 than mature oocyte.

Menduga Berat Karkas pada Sapi Bali Jantan dan Betina Menggunakan Bobot Hidup Tjokorda Sari Nindhia; Elizabeth Kezi Damayanti; Putu Sampurna
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 22 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menduga bobot karkas pada sapi bali jantan dan betina dengan menggunakan bobot hidupnya. Hal tersebut dapat membantu peternak dan pembeli sapi untuk menduga bobot karkas menggunakan bobot hidup. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel yaitu sapi bali sebanyak 20 ekor jantan dan 24 ekor betina yang dipotong di Rumah Potong Hewan Mambal. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pengukuran langsung pada bobot hidup dan bobot karkas. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan independent t-test kemudian dianalisis dengan regression metode power. Hasil rata-rata pengukuran dari bobot hidup pada sapi bali jantan yaitu 312,55±13,96 kg sedangkan pada sapi bali betina 247,00±6,96 kg serta hasil rata-rata pengukuran dari bobot karkas pada sapi bali jantan yaitu 171,87±9,14 kg sedangkan pada sapi bali betina 115,43±3,33 kg. Nilai koefisien korelasi yang didapatkan untuk sapi bali jantan adalah 0,954 sedangkan untuk sapi bali betina adalah 0,918. Nilai koefisien deteminasi (R2) yang didapatkan untuk sapi bali jantan adalah 0,91 dan untuk sapi bali betina adalah 0,843 sehingga ditemukan hubungan yang erat antara bobot hidup dengan bobot karkas pada sapi bali jantan dan betina. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bobot karkas dapat diduga menggunakan bobot hidup dengan persamaan pada sapi bali jantan yaitu Y= 0,208X1,168 sedangkan pada sapi bali betina yaitu Y=0,763X0,911. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regression metode power dapat diketahui laju perubahan bobot karkas pada sapi bali jantan lebih tinggi daripada sapi bali betina sehingga sapi bali jantan lebih ekonomis untuk dipotong karena memiliki persentase bobot karkas lebih tinggi daripada sapi bali betina.

Deteksi Salmonella spp. pada Telur Ayam Konsumsi dari Peternakan Ayam Ras dan Pasar Tradisional di Bali Alifianita Anake Yansri; Hani Plumeriastuti; Mustofa Helmi Effendi
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 22 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

This study aims to early detect Salmonella spp. and identify serotypes in commercial chicken eggs from layer chicken farms and traditional markets in Bali. Early detection study of Salmonella spp. was carried out by conventional bacteriological methods, while serotype identification by duplex Polymerase Chain Reaction (d-PCR) test against the invA gene from Salmonella spp. and the sefA gene from Salmonella enteritidis. Egg samples in this study were taken from 10 layer chicken farms in Bali which included districts of Bangli, Gianyar, Tabanan and Karangasem. Egg samples from traditional markets were taken from 18 traditional markets from the districts of Bangli, Gianyar, Tabanan, Karangasem, Badung, and Denpasar City. Samples were eggshells and egg whites. Analysis of positive results from Salmonella spp. described descriptively. The results showed that eggshells and white eggs from all of the layer chicken farms are negative contaminated with Salmonella spp. (0%). In eggshell samples taken from the traditional markets of Taman Bali and Tulikup from the districts of Bangli and Gianyar, positive with Salmonella spp. (11,1%) by conventional bacteriological tests. In the duplex Polymerase Chain Reaction test, S. enteritidis serotypes were identified. The finding contamination of Salmonella enteritidis in commercial chicken eggs from traditional markets require periodically detection to prevent the occurrence of salmonellosis due to consumption of contaminated chicken eggs in traditional markets in Bali.

Respons Hematologi Itik Pengging yang Diberi Tepung Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera. Lam) Sebagai Imbuhan Pakan Kasiyati Kasiyati; Muhammad Anwar Djaelani; Sunarno Sunarno
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 22 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Pengging ducks are one breed of Indonesia’s local duck has superior potential. This study was designed to evaluate the hematological parameters of Pengging ducks fed Moringa leaf meal as a feed additive. The data were obtained from a total of 80 female Pengging ducks of 35 weeks old were assigned into a completely randomized design and each experimental unit consisted of 4 replications. The treatment group consisted of basal fed without added Moringa leaf meal (control), basal fed added with 2.5, 5, 7.5, and 10% Moringa leaf meal. Data analyzed using one-way ANOVA. The results showed that the addition of Moringa leaf meal gave same effect (P>0.05) on the number of erythrocytes, hemoglobin, hematocrit, mean corpuscular volume (MCV), and mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH). However, the mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) increased (P<0,05) to 15.91% at 5% moringa leaf meal. The number of leukocytes was lower (P<0.05) by 42.01% at 7.5% moringa leaf meal. Leukocyte differentials, the ratio of H:L, and trombocytes did not significant difference (P>0.05) between treatments. In conclusion, the Moringa leaf meal as a feed additive did not change the hematological parameters and could be increasing the health status of layer Pengging ducks.

Cover, Editorial Board, Daftar Isi I Wayan Batan
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 22 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4762.877 KB)

Cover, Editorial Board, Daftar Isi

Profil Biokimia Darah Sapi Aceh yang Mengalami Kawin Berulang Cut Nila Thasmi; Husnurrizal Husnurrizal; Muslim Akmal; Sri Wahyuni; Tongku Nizwan Siregar
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 22 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui profil biokimia darah sapi aceh yang mengalami kawin berulang/repeat breeding (RB). Dalam penelitian ini digunakan 16 ekor sapi aceh yang terdiri atas tujuh ekor sapi aceh fertil dan sembilan ekor sapi aceh RB, yang berumur 3-8 tahun dengan skor kondisi tubuh (SKT) 3-4. Koleksi serum dilakukan untuk pemeriksaan profil biokimia darah meliputi kadar kolesterol, protein, dan glukosa. Kadar kolesterol; protein; dan glukosa sapi aceh fertil vs RB masing-masing adalah 185,86±45,34 vs 144,00±40,69 mg/dL; 6,57±1,55 vs 6,96±2,05 g/dL; dan 67,43±13,72 vs 73,78±15,83 mg/dL. Disimpulkan bahwa kadar glukosa sapi aceh RB lebih tinggi dibandingkan sapi fertile, sedangkan kadar kolesterol dan protein relatif sama.

Penggunaan Teknik Molekuler untuk Mengenali Dermatofita yang Diisolasi dari Hewan Kesayangan di Jakarta dan Bogor Dwi Endrawati; Eko Sugeng Pribadi; Agustin Indrawati; Eni Kusumaningtyas
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 22 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Dermatophytosis is one of the superficial mycoses which causes skin health problems in pet animals. This study conducted molecular characterization using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) on specimens obtained from patients suspected of dermatophytosis in several clinics in DKI Jakarta Province and Bogor City. Fifty samples of skin scrapings from patients suspected of clinically dermatophytosis were collected and analyzed by conventional and molecular techniques. The Research aimed to identify dermatophyte that were isolated from pet animals using PCR-RFLP technique. The primers of ITS 1, ITS 4, Chytin Synthase, and cutting enzymes of Dde1 were used in this Research. Four specimens off 50 spesimens were tested positive using direct and culture PCR examination techniques. Based on the sequencing results, Microsporum canis was identified in four spesimens. Specimens that were positive for dermatophytes followed by RFLP using the Dde 1 enzyme. The results of the study showed that molecular techniques were a reliable way to determine the high-precision dermatophytes in diagnosing dermatophytosis. The Results also showed that molecular arrangement of B1 isolate was different from three other isolates.

Dukungan Terhadap Pengembangan Hijauan Indigofera di Kabupaten Manggarai Barat: Tinjauan Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Adopsi JOHANIS A JERMIAS; Cardial Leverson Leo Penu; Petrus Malo Bulu; Bernadete Koten; Melinda Moata; Mardianus Illi; Ewaldus Wera
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 22 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Ruminant productivity is influenced by the quality and quantity of forage. Forage plant that is prospectively developed is Indigofera which has advantages such as high nutrient content, low crude fiber, being able to live in dry areas, and low anti-nutrient. However, as an innovation, adoption, cultivation, and utilization in a sustainable manner depend on several factors. This study was aimed to investigate the potential adoption of Indigofera forage in West Manggarai Regency with a focus on the factors that influence adoption. Data were collected through observations, individual interviews, Focus Group Discussions and study of documents. The number of respondent’s farmers was 59 from seven villages in five sub-districts. The results showed that in terms of the respondent’s characteristic factors, 96.61% were in the productive age, 94.7% had a formal education background, a sufficient number of a household member and a good perception of the Indigofera. From the socioeconomic condition factor, there are introductions of innovations through different patterns involving different actors with different results which can be used as an introduction model. From the characteristic factor, Indigofera forage has higher nutritional content compared to other popular forages, easy to live in the dry land, the process of breeding and cultivation is not difficult for the profession of farmers and has proven the results of development in other regions in Indonesia. Based on the facts and analysis, it was concluded that the Indigofera plant has the potential to be widely adopted and used by farmers in the West Manggarai Regency.

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I G. Made Krisna Erawan

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Animal Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medecine Building, Udayana University, 2nd Floor, Jalan Raya Sesetan, Gang Markisa No 6, Banjar Gaduh, Sesetan, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia

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Kota denpasar,

Bali

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

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Reviewer

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Contact Name I G. Made Krisna Erawan

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Editorial Address Animal Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medecine Building, Udayana University, 2nd Floor, Jalan Raya Sesetan, Gang Markisa No 6, Banjar Gaduh, Sesetan, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia

Location Kota denpasar, Bali INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
I G. Made Krisna Erawan

Contact Email
krisnaerawan@unud.ac.id

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
Animal Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medecine Building, Udayana University, 2nd Floor, Jalan Raya Sesetan, Gang Markisa No 6, Banjar Gaduh, Sesetan, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia

Location
Kota denpasar,

Bali

INDONESIA