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Elwi Danil
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Andalas Jl. Kampus Unand Limau Manis Padang, Sumbar
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Studi Tentang Divergensi Hukum Pidana dengan Hukum Administrasi dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi Hendri Joni; Elwi Danil; Yuslim Yuslim
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (September 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1011

Abstract

Sampai hari ini, silang pendapat dan bahkan perdebatan terkait penentuan yurisdiksi antara Hukum Administrasi Negara dan Hukum Pidana khususnya dalam rumpun pidana korupsi masih belum menemukan titik kesepahaman, khususnya terkait dengan unsur melawan hukum dalam regulasi tindak pidana korupsi dan unsur menyalahgunakan kewenangan dalam regulasi administrasi negara.. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode yuridis Normatif. Tipe penelitiannya adalah deskriptif. Sumber data adalah data primer dan didukung dengan data sekunder. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, penulis dapat simpulkan pertama, faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya divergensi hukum pidana dengan hukum administrasi dalam tindak pidana korupsi adalah karena munculnya dua pemahaman; yakni penyalahgunaan wewenang dan perbuatan melawan hukum. Kedua, Perkembangan praktik dan yurisprudensi divergensi hukum pidana dengan hukum administrasi dalam penegakan delik pidana korupsi khususnya pada pengadilan tindak pidana korupsi amat ditentukan dari keyakinan hakim dalam memutus sebuah perkara tindak pidana korupsi.
Pengaturan Hukum Pidana Adat dalam KUHP Baru dari Perspektif Asas Legalitas Yonatan Iskandar Chandra; Elwi Danil; Aria Zurnetti
Nagari Law Review Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Nagari Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/nalrev.v.7.i.1.p.93-106.2023

Abstract

The discussion on Adat Criminal Law has returned to attention after promulgating the National Criminal Code. This is because the provisions regarding Adat Criminal Law are unknown and are not contained in the Criminal Code, which was previously in effect in Indonesia. The regulation of Adat Criminal Law in the form of positive law resulted in a change in the form of Adat Criminal Law itself, which was previously unwritten law to become written law. The change in form is also related to the Legality Principle, which is still maintained in the National Criminal Code. Based on this, it can be stated that the formulation of the problem in this study: (1) How is the concept of Adat criminal law regulation in the National Criminal Code? (2) What is the relationship between the nature of the Adat Criminal Law as unwritten law and its provisions in the National Criminal Code?; and (3) How is the regulation of Adat Criminal Law in the National Criminal Code according to the perspective of the Legality Principle? The method used in this research is normative legal research with statutory and conceptual approaches. The nature of the exploratory research uses primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that regulations regarding Adat Criminal Law in the National Criminal Code are as stipulated in Article 2 of the National Criminal Code, where Adat Crimes are laws that live in society in the form of unwritten law, and are still valid and developing in people's lives in Indonesia. However, the regulation of Adat Criminal Law in the National Criminal Code will cause problems when viewed from the perspective of the Legality Principle. The formulation that the Adat Criminal Law should be legalized through local law contradicts the essence of Adat Law itself and is the legality principle.
KEPASTIAN HUKUM PELAKSANAAN KLAUSA KERUGIAN KONSEKUENSIAL DALAM PERKARA WANPRESTASI BERDASARKAN PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG NOMOR 1106.K/Pdt/2016 Dharma Yuda Putra; Elwi Danil; Muhammad Hasbi
SIBATIK JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): June
Publisher : Lafadz Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/sibatik.v2i7.1181

Abstract

Consequential Losses are losses on benefits received by the applicant at a later date or losses on lost profits received at a later date by the applicant, Considerations of Judges in Giving Decisions Related to Legal Certainty regarding the implementation of the consequential loss clause as a result of default, there is already a Supreme Court Decision Number.1106K/ Pdt/2016, but there are still many people who do not know about the Supreme Court Decision. With this research, the authors hope to be able to add to the knowledge of writers and the public as well as provide reference material for judges as a consideration if a similar problem occurs. The process of resolving the problem of claims for consequential loss clauses as a result of default can be submitted to court and prosecuted for immaterial damages. The form of compensation received by the parties due to default can be in the form of giving compensation as a result of default on an agreement, can be given in various combinations, including the provision of compensation (in the form of losses, costs and interest). Furthermore, in the literature and jurisprudence there are also several models of compensation for default, as follows: first, compensation specified in the agreement, second, expected compensation, third, cost reimbursement, fourth, restitution, compensation in the form of restitution, fifth, quantum meruit, Sixth, implementation of the agreement, in the provision of compensation in the form of implementation of the agreement is an obligation to carry out the agreement even though it is too late, with or without compensation.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Korupsi Yang Dilakukan Oleh Banyak Orang Pada Kasus Putusan Nomor 6/Pid.Sus.TPK/2023/PT.Pdg Vananda Putra; Elwi Danil; Aria Zurnetti
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (September 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1100

Abstract

The rise of criminal acts of corruption in Indonesia, and the very dangerous impacts they cause, can even destroy the socio-cultural, political, moral and legal pillars of national security, so in reality overcoming these disgraceful acts must be done in extraordinary ways, So it is appropriate to say that criminal acts of corruption are included in extraordinary crimes. No. Corruption is often committed jointly, criminal law already regulates criminal acts of joint conduct or what is called participation (deelneming). However, often in proving criminal acts of corruption, the prosecutor does not develop the existence of other perpetrators who can be held accountable. The problems in this research are 1) What is the form of error and criminal responsibility of each perpetrator in criminal acts of corruption committed by many people (Case Study Decision Number 6/Pid.Sus.TPK/2023/PT.Pdg 2) How is the Evidence in the Case Corruption committed by many people in Decision Number 6/Pid.Sus.TPK/2023/PT.Pdg. 3) What are the considerations of the Panel of Judges in Decision Number 6/Pid.Sus.TPK/2023/PT.Pdg? This type of research is normative juridical research, using a statutory and conceptual approach, with primary and secondary data collection techniques. Based on the results of research and discussion, the concept of criminal acts committed jointly in corruption crimes is if the criminal act of corruption is committed by more than one person or two more people who together have the intention or desire for the act to be carried out. The conclusion of this research is that the decision of the Padang High Court is correct, because it strengthens the decision of the Corruption Crime Court at the Padang District Court Number 46/Pid.Sus-TPK/2023/PN.Pdg, but the responsibility of other perpetrators who participated in the crime corruption in this case, still not held accountable.
Pelaksanaan Asimilasi Narapidana dalam Rangka Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Penyebaran Covid-19 di Wilayah Hukum Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Padang Indah Ikhwan; Elwi Danil; Fadillah Sabri
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (September 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1101

Abstract

The government implemented the policy to prevent the Covid-19 virus in correctional institutions by issuing Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Number 32 of 2020 concerning Requirements for Providing Assimilation and Integration Rights for Prisoners and Children in the Context of Preventing and Controlling the Spread of Covid-19 which was later changed to Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Number 43 of 2021 concerning the Second Amendment to the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Number 32 of 2020 concerning Conditions for Providing Assimilation and Integration Rights for Prisoners and Children in the Context of Preventing and Controlling the Spread of Covid-19 . The existence of this policy of providing home assimilation has become a social controversy in society because of the repetition of criminal acts committed by prisoners while undergoing the home assimilation program. The research method used is empirical juridical. This research utilizes primary data and secondary data. The results of the research show that the implementation of home assimilation is in accordance with the applicable SOP, although there are still those who repeat criminal acts which cause their home assimilation to be revoked. Implementing home assimilation is one way to reduce overcapacity in correctional institutions. Supervision of the implementation of home assimilation is carried out by visiting clients' homes, via telephone and video calls. In implementing home assimilation, the obstacles faced are influenced by five factors in law enforcement.
Pemiskinan Koruptor Sebagai Alternatif Pidana Tambahan dalam Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi di Indonesia Dikaitkan dengan Rancangan Undang-Undangan Perampasan Aset Jenny Susmita Susilo; Elwi Danil; Nani Mulyati
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (September 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1170

Abstract

In the latest research by Transparency International (TI) in 2022, Indonesia scores 34 out of a total of 100 and is ranked 110 out of 180 countries surveyed. This shows that responses to corrupt practices tend to be slow and even continue to get worse due to the lack of support from stakeholders. Efforts to formulate impoverishment crimes are one of the efforts in reforming criminal law in Indonesia. Impoverishment sanctions for corruptors are considered to be more effective in providing a deterrent effect than prison sentences. The formulation of the problem, namely: 1) What is the setting for impoverishment crimes against perpetrators of corruption as an alternative punishment for corruption 2) What are the obstacles faced in accepting impoverishment punishment as an additional punishment 3) How can the Asset Confiscation Bill accommodate the eradication of criminal acts of corruption in Indonesia. Normative juridical research approach. The research is descriptive analysis in nature, primary and secondary data sources, namely primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials, data were collected by means of library research. Data were analyzed qualitatively. The conclusion of the research results: The regulation of the crime of impoverishment against corruptors as an alternative punishment for corruption in Indonesia has not been regulated explicitly in the laws and regulations for eradicating corruption, where public prosecutors can confiscate and auction off corruptors' property originating from corruption as a substitute for losses of state money. At UNCAC 2003, confiscation of the assets of perpetrators of corruption can be carried out through criminal and civil channels. The criminal provisions contained in the Corruption Crime Eradication Law (UUPTPK) are considered unable to recover state financial losses, this is because, first, court decisions are not proportional to losses. Ideally, the calculation of state financial losses uses the concept of economic costs. The asset confiscation bill has a breakthrough needed by law enforcers to strengthen the legal system whereby asset confiscation is a crime without a court decision in criminal cases (non-conviction-based forfeiture). Through the Asset Confiscation Bill which has been initiated by the government, it is hoped that efforts to recover assets resulting from crime can be streamlined.
Pertimbangan Hakim Menjatuhkan Pidana Terhadap Turut Serta dalam Tindak Pidana Pencemaran Nama Baik Melalui Media Sosial (Studi Kasus Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Padang Nomor 700/Pid.Sus/2020/PN Pdg) Adrian Bima Putra; Elwi Danil; A. Irzal Rias
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1490

Abstract

In the practice of law enforcement against criminal acts of defamation through social media in the jurisdiction of the Padangv District Court, we can see the judge's decision to sentence the defendant to prison for violating the ITE Law. The judge in decision Number 700/Pid.Sus/2020/PN Pdg on behalf of Robby Putra Eryus, nicknamed Robby, was legally and convincingly proven to have committed a violation against. Article 27 paragraph (3) of the ITE Law in conjunction with Article 56 paragraph of the Criminal Code. This research is normative juridical research using secondary data. This research is a descriptive analysis. The research results show that: 1. The judge's consideration in imposing a conditional sentence on the defendant was based on the consideration that the defendant's actions were carried out not only for the defendant's personal interests but also for the interests of society, which were related to humanity, in this case because of community service. 2. The perspective of justice assesses that the criminal penalties imposed on those involved are in accordance with the views and principles of justice, especially according to Rawls.
EKSISTENSI PERBUATAN MELAWAN HUKUM SECARA MATERIIL (MATERIELE WEDERRECHTELIJKHEID) DALAM ARTI NEGATIF TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI Indah Nadilla; Elwi Danil; Yoserwan Yoserwan
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Unes Journal of Swara Justisia (April 2023)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/ujsj.v7i1.319

Abstract

Korupsi merupakan kejahatan luar biasa (extra ordinary crime) yang memerlukan perhatian khusus di Indonesia. Korupsi tidak hanya merugikan kekayaan dan keuangan negara, namun korupsi juga menghilangkan legitimasi penegakan hukum dengan menghancurkan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap hukum. Dalam upaya penegakan hukum terhadap pemberantasan tindak pidana korupsi diperlukannya kepastian hukum agar Hakim dapat malahirkan putusan yang adil dan bermanfaat bagi masyarakat. Namun terjadi persoalan terkait penafsiran hukum terhadap Pasal 2 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi sebagaimana diubah dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2001 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi (selanjutnya disebut UU PTPK) khususnya pada bagian penjelasan pasal mengenai perbuatan melawan hukum materiil (Materiele Wederrechtelijkheid). Persoalan ini lahir akibat judicial review ke Mahkamah Konstitusi dengan Nomor Putusan 003/PUU-VI/2006. Maka untuk Menjawab persoalan tersebut, perlu diketahui bagaimana pengaturan dan penafsiran serta eksistensi perbuatan melawan hukum materiil (materiele wederrechtelijkheid) dalam arti negatif terhadap tindak pidana korupsi. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian normatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa Perbuatan melawan hukum materiil dalam arti positif akibat lahirnya putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi dianggap bertentangan dengan Pasal 28 D Undang-Undang Dasar Tahun 1945, sehingga hanya perbuatan melawan hukum materiil dalam fungsi negatif saja yang masih berlaku. Kemudian dalam pengejawantahan delik tersebut, hakim haruslah melakukan penafsiran hukum yang ideal guna terciptanya kepastian hukum terhadap Pasal 2 ayat (1) UU PTPK tersebut.
Co-Authors A. Irzal Rias Adrian Bima Putra Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Angga Pratama Aria Zurnetti Ayu Efritadewi Azmi Fendri Dharma Yuda Putra Edita Elda Fadillah Sabri Hendri Joni Indah Ikhwan Indah Nadilla Irsal Habibi Irwandi Syahputra Ismansyah Ismansyah Iwan Kurniawan Iwan Kurniawan Jenny Susmita Susilo Khairani Khairani Lovely Fortuna Muhammad Hasbi Nani Mulyati Nazif Firdaus Oksep Adhayanto, Oksep Oktarina, Neneng Pengki Sumardi Putry, Muthia Anggela Mawadhaty Rahma Noviyanti Sherly Mutya Shinta Agustina Sukmareni Sukmareni, Sukmareni Suryadinata LBN Gaol Suryadinata LBN Gaol Topo Santoso Vananda Putra Yonatan Iskandar Chandra Yoserwan Yoserwan Yuslim Yuslim Zainul Daulay