Mae Sri Hartati Wahyuningsih
- Department Of Pharmacology And Therapy, Faculty Of Medicine, Public Health And Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada - Herbal Medical Center, Faculty Of Medicine, Public Health And Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Journal : INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY

Phalerin, a new benzophenoic glucoside isolated from the methanolic extract of Mahkota Dewa [Phaleria macrocarpa (scheff). Boerl.] leaves Hartati W, Mae Sri; Mubarika, Sofia; Gandjar, Ibnu G; Hamann, Mark T; Rao, KV; Wahyuono, Subagus
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY Vol 16 No 1, 2005
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Skip Utara, 55281, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (302.086 KB) | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjpharm0iss0pp51-57

Abstract

Mahkota Dewa [Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff). Boerl.] is used traditionally to treat cancers in Indonesia. Extract methanol of the leaves displayed a small LC50 value (63.16 μg/ml) on BST (Brine Shrimp Lethality test) assay; therefore a phytochemical study of this extract was undertaken. A new benzophenoic glucoside was isolated from the methanol extract and identified as 4,5-dihydroxy,4’-methoxybenzophenone-3-0-β-D-glucoside (Phalerin) based on its spectroscopic data. Phalerin was cytotoxic to myeloma cell line (NS-1) (in vitro) having IC50 of 83 μg/ml or 1.9 x 10-1 mM.Key words: Phaleria macrocarpa, Phalerin, myeloma
Cytotoxicity testing of alkaloid compounds isolated from sponge Petrosia sp: its potency for development of anticancer agent Astuti, Puji; Alam, Gemini; Hartati, Mae Sri; Sari, Dinar; Wahyuono, Subagus
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy Vol 16 No 1, 2005
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Skip Utara, 55281, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (170.509 KB) | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjpharm0iss0pp58-62

Abstract

Cancer is still a major problem and common cause of death around the world. Various therapeutic agents have been developed to fight against cancer, but none of these agents give satisfactory results and without debilitating side effects. A number of researches have been conducted to search anticancer compounds with renewed vigour.Sponges, marine invertebrates, are known as rich sources of compounds which pronounced pharmacological activities. The aims of this study are to determine cytotoxic effect of two toxic compounds isolated from chloroform fraction of Petrosia sp sponges collected from Bunaken on myeloma cells.The two toxic compounds were isolated based on bioassay guidedisolation on brine shrimp larvae. Isolation was conducted using column chromatography followed by preparative TLC. Cytotoxic effect of the two compounds was conducted in 96 well plate using RPMI 1640 as medium. The number of viable cells was determined using MTT assay and LC50 (μg/mL) of the compounds was analysed using probit analysis.The results showed that the two compounds were alkaloid and toxic to larva A. salina with LC50 of 7.23 (compound 1) and 5.69 μg/mL (compound 2). These compounds were also toxic to myeloma cells with LC50 values of 16.95 μg/mL (compound 1) and 18.8 μg/mL (compound 2). The longer the incubation time, the compounds were more toxic as showed by the lower LC50 values .Key words: cytotoxic, Petrosia sp, Artemia salina Leach, myeloma
Sub chronic toxicity asssay of aqueous extract of the leaves of Nerium indicum Mill. on male white mice (Ratus norvegicus) strain wistar Prasetyawati, Citra; Argo D, Imono; Hartati W, Mae Sri; Wahyuono, Subagus
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy Vol 15 No 1, 2004
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Skip Utara, 55281, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (236.561 KB) | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjpharm0iss0pp13-19

Abstract

Aqueous extract of the leaves of Nerium indicum Mill. is traditionally used to treat cancer. The extract has been consumed for relatively a long time, consequently major organs are often intoxicated. Therefore, this study was aimed to determine sub chronic toxicity of the aqueous extract on male mice. Toxic symptoms, major organs intoxicated and haematological changes due to treatment of aqueous extract of the leaves of N. indicum are determined.Twenty male mice (185-250 g, strain wistar) are divided into 4 groups [I, treated with aquadest (3 ml/200 g BW); II, treated with water extract (5%, 3ml/200 g BB); III, treated with water extract (10%, 3 ml/200 g BB); and IV, treated with water extract (20%, 3 ml/200 g BB)]. Toxic symptoms are observed after 3 hours of treatment; body weight, haematological measurement, food intake, urine chemistry, SGPT, ureum, and histopathological pictures are also observed. The results of the study do not show any toxic symptoms, the body weight and food intake of the mice increase (I-IV). There are no major organs intoxicated; however a slight increase of leukocyte (WBC, white blood cell) count is clearly showed by group IV.It is concluded that consuming aqueous extract (20%, the highest concentration) of N. indicum for 30 days does not elicit toxic effect in mice. Any changes occur are still at the normal range.Keywords: Nerium indicum Mill., water extract, toxicity, sub chronic
Structure identification of potential compound as selective renal anticancer isolated from Nerium indicum Mill. Leaves Mae S.H. Wahyuningsih; Sofia Mubarika; Mark T. Hamann; Ibnu G. Gandjar; Subagus Wahyuono
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy Vol 19 No 2, 2008
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Skip Utara, 55281, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (850.839 KB) | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjpharm0iss0pp57-64

Abstract

Oleandrin is one of cardenolida compound isolated from an active fraction of Nerium indicum Mill leaves. (fam. Apocynaceae), which have cytotoxic effect on several human cancer cells, and also to normal cells in vitro. Another compound which was potential as renal anticancer has also been isolated from N. indicum. However, its chemical structure has not been discovered. The aim of this study was to identify the potential compound as selective to renal cancer present in the leaves of N. indicum.The potential compound was isolated from the active fraction using Preparative TLC and structure elucidation was done by using spectroscopic methods (UV, IR, MS and NMR).Base on this spectra and by comparison with oleandrin data, it was indicated that the potential compound as Renal anticancer was as 16,17-dehydrodeacetyl-5a-oleandrin.Key word: N.indicum, oleandrin, cytotoxic, renal anticancer, spectroscopic
Isolation and identification of eurycomanone from akar pasak bumi (Eurycoma longifolia, Jack) and its antiangiogenic activity Sugiyanto .; Nina Salamah; Mae Sri Hartati; Farida Hayati; Pinus Jumariyatno
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy Vol 20 No 3, 2009
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Skip Utara, 55281, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (371.242 KB) | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjpharm0iss0pp118-126

Abstract

Pasak bumi is one of the Indonesian original plants having anti cancer activity. One compound of akar pasak bumi, i.e eurycomanone was proven to have cytotoxic effect on cancer cell culture by apoptosis induction on HeLa cells. Therefore, this study was aimed to isolate and identify euycomanone from akar pasak bumi and to look at the anti angiogenic activity of the compounds on corio alantois membrane (CAM) of chicken embryo induced by bFGF.The akar pasak bumi was ground and was macerated with methanol. The macerate was fractioned by mean of VLC. Six fractions was obtained. The second fraction exhibited two spots on a TLC system, one spot was cochromatographed with eurycomanone as the reference standart and another spot exhibited blue fluorecence at 254 nm. This second fraction, then, was chromatographed on a preparative scale TLC to separate isolate A. Anti angiogenic test was performed for Isolate A at concentration series of 5, 10, 15, 20, 40 μg/mL respectively. Egg embrio (8-9 days) were divided into 8 groups. The first group was implanted paper disc only, the second group were given bFGF on Tris HCl buffer and the third group were given bFGF (on Tris HCl buffer) + 0,8 % DMSO. The fourth to eighth group were induced by 10 ng bFGF and the test preparation at the respective concentration. After incubation at 39 °C for 3 days, each egg was opened, the content of each was aspired and discarded, the CAM sticked to its shell was examined macroscopically and microscopically for the formation of new blood vessels.Based on spectral data of UV, IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and MS of isolate A and comparison with the spectral data of the standart, the isolate A was eurycomanone. Eurycomanone inhibited angiogenesis at concentration of 10 μg/mL.Key words: antiangiogenic, angiogenesis, E.longifolia, eurycomanone,CAM.
Cytotoxicity of oleandrin isolated from the leaves of Nerium indicum Mill. on several human cancer cell lines Mae S.H. Wahyuningsih; Sofia Mubarika; R.L.M. Bolhuis; K. Nooter; Ibnu G. Gandjar; Subagus Wahyuono
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy Vol 15 No 2, 2004
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Skip Utara, 55281, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (335.917 KB) | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjpharm0iss0pp96-103

Abstract

Finding anticancer drugs from natural resources still proceeds. Oleandrin isolated from Nerium indicum Mill. inhibited the growth of mieloma cell line in vitro better than that of vincristine sulphate. This study was aimed to determine the cytotoxic effect of oleandrin on various human cancer cell lines. Cytotoxic test of oleandrin on seven human cancer cell lines was done by SRB-method. The analysis was conducted by comparing the ID50 of oleandrin with that of doxorubicin and cisplatin as positive controls. This result indicated that oleandrin possessed the best cytotoxic effect on breast cancer (MCF7) with ID50 at 8.85 nM. Keywords : Oleandrin, cytotoxicity, human cancer cells, ID50
Co-Authors Abdul Karim Zulkarnain Achmad Fudholi Adiguno Suryo W Adiguno Suryo W, Adiguno Suryo Alam, Gemini Amira Fawwaz Tsabitah Angga Anugerah Annisa Nurul Pratiwi Arfian Bela Mahardika Argo D, Imono Arief Budiyanto Arif Yusuf Wicaksana Astuti, Puji Bayu Putra Bolhuis RLH Catharina Widiartini Damiana Sapta Candrasari Desyandri Desyandri Detty Siti Nurdiati, Detty Siti Dewi Aryanti Dita Ayu Dewi Laras Sati Dwi Aris Nugrahaningsih Dwiki Yuliya Rahmawati Edy Meiyanto Elly Wahyudin Elly Wahyudin Elsi Dwi Hapsari Elsi Dwi Hapsari, Elsi Dwi Elvira Santi Eti Nurwening Sholikhah Farida Fitriyanti Farida Fitriyanti Firandi Saputra Firandi Saputra, Firandi Firdaus, Insanul Fitranto Arjadi Fudholi, Achmad - Gatot S. Lawrence Gatot S. Lawrence Hajid Rahmadianto Hajid Rahmadianto Mardihusodo Hajid Rahmadianto Mardihusodo, Hajid Rahmadianto Halimah, Wahyu Nur Hardyanto Soebono Hayati, Farida I Dewa Putu Pramantara Ibnu G Gandjar, Ibnu G Ibnu G. Gandjar Ibnu G. Gandjar Ibnu G. Ganjar, Ibnu G. Indwiani Astuti Indwiani Astuti Ishandono Dachlan Ita Fauzia Hanoum K. Nooter KV Rao, KV M.Pd S.T. S.Pd. I Gde Wawan Sudatha . Mark T Hamann, Mark T Mark T. Hamann Mia Munawaroh Mirianti A. Manggau Mirianti A. Manggau, Mirianti A. Mufidah Mufidah Mufidah Mufidah Mustofa Mustofa Mustofa Mustofa Ngatidjan Ngatidjan Ngatidjan Ngatidjan Nia Krisniawati Nina Salamah Nina Salamah Nooter K Nugrahaningsih, Dwi Aris Agung Nungki Anggorowati Nur Arfian Nur Arfian, Nur Nur Falah Setyawati Nurfalah Setyawati Nyoman Nyoman Kertia Oostrum RG Pinus Jumariyatno Prasetyawati, Citra Prasetyo Tri Kuncoro Pratiwi, Woro Rukmi Probosuseno Probosuseno R.L.M. Bolhuis Rul Afiyah Syarif Sari, Dinar Sofia Mubarika Sofia Mubarika Sofia Mubarika Sofia Mubarika H Sri Kadarsih Soejono Sri Suharmi Sri Suharmi, Sri Subagus Wahyuono Subagus Wahyuono Subagus Wahyuono Subagus Wahyuono Sugiyanto . Sugiyanto Sugiyanto Sunarti Sunarti Susetyowati Susetyowati Susetyowati Susetyowati, Susetyowati Tatsuo Takeya, Tatsuo Teguh Aryandono Tri Baskoro T.Satoto Tri Baskoro Tunggul Satoto Tri Murini Tri Murini Tri Murini Tri Murini Wahyu Nur Halimah Wahyuono, Subagus Wahyuono, Subagus Wasis Pujiati Woro Rukmi Pratiwi Woro Rukmi Prtiwi Yohanes Widodo Wirohadidjojo Yulia Fauziyah Yuliani, Fara Silvia Yuniyanti, Mia Munawaroh