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UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KEMANGI (Ocimumbasilicum L.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Staphylococcusaureus Kesaktian Manurung; Jon Kenedy Marpaung; Mardianis Mardianis
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

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Basil (Ocimumbasilicum L.) is one of the natural plants that is easily obtained in Asia such as Indonesia which has medicinal properties. Basil leaves contain flavonoid compounds, tannins, saponins, and steroids/triterpenoids. These compounds are known to have antibacterial activity. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of the ethanolic extract of basil leaves (Ocimumbasilicum L.) against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. This research is experimental. The test was carried out through several stages including material collection, preparation of simplicia, making ethanol extract of basil leaves, and testing the inhibitory power of basil leaves against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The ethanol extract of basil leaves was made by the maceration method using 96% ethanol and concentrated with a rotary evaporator to obtain a thick extract from basil leaves. Antibacterial activity was tested by the agar diffusion method using disc paper. The results of the antibacterial activity test showed that the ethanolic extract of basil leaves inhibited the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria at concentrations of extracts of 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25% with inhibition zone diameters of 8. 31 mm, 9. 43 mm, respectively. 9. 73 mm, 9. 91 mm, and 11. 33 mm. The ethanol extract of basil leaves has antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.

UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN INSULIN (Smallanthussonchifolius) TERHADAP BAKTERI Bacillus cereus Kesaktian Manurung; Ahmad Ghazali; Ahmad Hafizullah; Ulfayani Mayasari
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 4 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

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Insulin leaves are known as one of the ingredients of traditional medicine. Insulin leaves contain potential substances such as tannins, alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and terpenoids which have antibacterial abilities. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of insulin leaf ethanol extract as an antibacterial. This research is an experimental study that includes the collection and processing of insulin leaf samples, examination of the characteristics of Simplisia, phytochemical screening, testing of the antibacterial diffusion method using a disk paper brace, and using the One Way ANOVA analysis method. The test results showed that the ethanol extract could inhibit bacterial growth at a concentration of 50 - 60% with an average resistor potential of 14.8 - 17.83 mm while Ampicillin as a comparison control averaged 33.62 mm. So that the ethanol extract of insulin leaves was effective in inhibiting the growth of Bacillus cereus bacteria with a minimum resistance concentration of 60 mg/ml. Keywords: Antibacterial, Bacillus cereus, insulin leaf extract

PEMERIKSAAN KADAR ASAM MERKAPTOASETAT DALAM SEDIAAN PENGERITING RAMBUT YANG BEREDAR DI SALON SEKITAR UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA Siti Nurbaya; Siti Maimunah; Kesaktian Manurung
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 5 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v5i2.2731

Cosmetics used for this purpose, such as curling hair, use hair curling preparations containing mercaptoacetic acid. Curling hair aims to change the structure of straight hair into wavy. The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of mercaptoacetic acid in hair curling preparations circulating in salons around Sari Mutiara University, Indonesia. The research was conducted on 3 types of samples determined by iodometric titration method using potassium iodide titer solution and starch indicator. The results of this study examined the levels of mercaptoacetic acid in hair curling preparations in samples A: 5,676%, B: 6,053%, C: 6,478%. These results indicate that the 3 types of samples meet the requirements in accordance with the decision of the POM RI No. HK.00.05.42.1018 the Year 2008 with a maximum level of 8.0%.

PENETAPAN ANGKA KAPANG KHAMIR (AKK) PADA REMPAH-REMPAH YANG DIJUAL DI PASAR SRI GUNTING MEDAN Siti Maimunah; Karnerius Harefa; Yosy Cinthya Eriwaty Silalahi; Kesaktian Manurung
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v7i1.2761

Spices containing fungal contamination exceed the stipulated limit of 1x104 colonies/g which will affect the stability of the preparation and aflatoxins that are harmful to health such as liver cancer. This study aims to determine the value of the yeast mold number (AKK) in spices at the Sri Gunting market, Medan. The population in this study were spices in the form of wet powder, namely turmeric (Curcuma longa Linn.), ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.), and temulawak (Curcuma xanthorhiza Roxb.), and 250 grams of each ingredient was taken from four spice traders. with location criteria such as on the edge of a highway, near a ditch/gully, inside a kiosk, and near a meat seller as a sample. Subjects of research and observations are presented in the form of tables and figures which are then analyzed descriptively. The results of the study found that the AKK of spices sold at the Sri Gunting market in Medan was equal to trader A (turmeric 16.1x10^4, Ginger 7.9x10^4, Temulawak 11.1x10^4cfu/g), trader B (turmeric > 150, Ginger 11.5x10^4Temulawak 18x10^4cfu/g), merchant C (turmeric 12.2x10^4, Ginger 6.1x10^4, Temulawak 4.5x10^4cfu/g), and merchant D (turmeric >150, Ginger 10.9x10^4, Temulawak >150cfu/g) which means that the AKK contained from spices sold at the Sri Gunting market in Medan does not meet the requirements according to the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM).

UJI AKTIVITAS BUAH OKRA(Abelmoschus esculentus L) TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA TIKUS Dicky Yuswardi Wiratma; Kesaktian Manurung; Karnerius Harefa; Soraya Syaviera
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v7i2.2772

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder disease characterized by hyperglycemia. Abelmuschus esculentus or known as the okra plant, is often used as a treatment for DM because it has hypoglycemic and antioxidant effects. Okra (Abelmuschus esculentus) is believed by the public as one of the plants that can prevent and treat diabetes. This study aims to test whether the administration of okra fruit extract can reduce blood glucose levels in rats. The research subjects were 25 rats which were divided into 5 groups, which consisted of a negative control group with 1% NaCMC, a positive control group using glibenclamide and ethanol extract of okra fruit at a dose of 200 mg/kgBW, a dose of 250 mg/kgBW, a dose of 300 mg. /kgBB. Glucose levels were measured at T0, T1, T2, T3, T4 AND T5 using a test strip glucometer. This study was experimental.

UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KEMANGI (Ocimumbasilicum L.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Staphylococcusaureus Kesaktian Manurung; Jon Kenedy Marpaung; Karnerius Harefa; Mardianis Mardianis
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v8i1.2784

Basil (Ocimumbasilicum L.) is one of the natural plants that is easily obtained in Asia such as Indonesia which has medicinal properties. Basil leaves contain flavonoid compounds, tannins, saponins, and steroids/triterpenoids. These compounds are known to have antibacterial activity. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of the ethanolic extract of basil leaves (Ocimumbasilicum L.) against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. This research is experimental. The test was carried out through several stages including material collection, preparation of simplicia, making ethanol extract of basil leaves, and testing the inhibitory power of basil leaves against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The ethanol extract of basil leaves was made by the maceration method using 96% ethanol and concentrated with a rotary evaporator to obtain a thick extract from basil leaves. Antibacterial activity was tested by the agar diffusion method using disc paper. The results of the antibacterial activity test showed that the ethanolic extract of basil leaves inhibited the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria at concentrations of extracts of 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25% with inhibition zone diameters of 8. 31 mm, 9. 43 mm, respectively. 9. 73 mm, 9. 91 mm, and 11. 33 mm. The ethanol extract of basil leaves has antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.

HUBUNGAN PELAYANAN KEFARMASIAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN PENGGUNA OBAT ANTI TUBERKULOSIS (OAT) DI UPT PUSKESMAS TITIPAPAN TAHUN 2021 Kesaktian Manurung; Taruli Rohana Sinaga; Cut Masyithah Thaib; Yohana Monica
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v8i2.2789

. Patient satisfaction is the match between expectations and the reality felt by the patient. Pharmaceutical service is a direct and responsible service to patients, related to pharmaceutical preparations with the aim of achieving definite results to improve the quality of life of patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of patient satisfaction at UPT Puskesmas Titipapan and to determine the relationship between pharmaceutical services and patient satisfaction at UPT Puskesmas Titipapan. The population in this study were OAT users who were treated at UPT Puskesmas Titipapan Medan during this study. With an average number of 31 patients per month. The number of samples in this study was determined using theformula in slovin order to obtain a sample of as many as respondents who visited the UPT Puskesmas Titipapan. This research is a descriptive research with quantitative methods. The type of approach used is a cross sectional design, namely a research design that collects data at one time to the sample. The results of this study were the level of patient satisfaction at the UPT Puskesmas Titipapan Medan, 71.0% of patients felt very satisfied. Of the 25 patients (80.6%) who received good service, 9 patients (29.0%) were satisfied. Based on the statistical analysis of these values indicate that the level of quality pharmaceutical services provided by the UPT Puskesmas TitipapanPengg Patients AgainstunaAnti- Tuberculosis Drugs (AOT) is less significant.

FORMULASI KRIM EKSTRAK DAUN GAMBIR (Uncaria gambir Roxb.) SEBAGAI PENYEMBUH LUKA BAKAR Cut Masyithah Thaib; Taruli Rohana Sinaga; Kesaktian Manurung
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The potential for the use of gambier is expanding as the various benefits of gambier are known, such as a natural medicine for burns, tanning materials, and others. Gambir contains chemical components of tannins, saponins, and alkaloids that can help in the healing process of burns. This study aims to obtain a cream preparation of gambier leaf extract that can be used to heal burns

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