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All Journal Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Jurnal Teknologi Dan Industri Pangan Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Media Gizi dan Keluarga JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri agriTECH Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Planta Tropika Jurnal Media Gizi Indonesia (MGI) Warta IHP (Warta Industri Hasil Pertanian) GIZI INDONESIA Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian EKOLOGIA : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Dasar dan Lingkungan Hidup Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri (Littri) Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat

Ahmad Sulaeman

Departemen Gizi Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia (FEMA), Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jl. Raya Darmaga, Bogor 16880

Author-ID : 390697

Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences

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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN TERHADAP KONSUMSI ENERGI DAN PROTEIN IBU HAMIL V. Prihananto; Ahmad Sulaeman; Hadi Riyadi; Nur Heni Sri Palupi
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2007)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of supplementary foods on pregnant mothers’ energy and protein consumtion. This study was conducted in three sub-districts i.e.: Leuwiliang, Leuwisadeng and Ciampea. The 140 pregnant mothers from these sub-districts were selected for this study. Out of 140 pregnant mothers, 70 pregnant mothers were selected to receive supplementary foods for 6 month and 70 pregnant mothers did not receive any experimental food (control). Product selected as intervention consists of vermicelli, milk, and biscuit. The results of the study showed intervention could improve energy protein consumption of pregnant mothers

PERILAKU PETANI DALAM PRODUKSI DAN PENANGANAN PANGAN SEGAR DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG BARAT Lingga Kusuma; Ahmad Sulaeman; Ikeu Tanziha
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2008)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

The objective of this research was to analyze farmer’s behavior in the production and post harvest management of fresh food (vegetables). A survey and cross sectional study design were applied in this study. The locations are chosen purposively, ie: Sukarame Village in Balik Bukit Subdistrict and Sekincau Village in Sekincau Subdistrict. The sixty respondents were chosen randomly using stratified sampling method. The data was analyzed descriptively and inferentially. Fresh food farmers in West Lampung District had low knowledge about GAP and also had attitude and behavior that was not appropriate with GAP. Activity in farm group and attitude about GAP had significant correlationship with behavior in production and post harvest management. The farmer’s attitude about GAP has bigger influence on the behavior than the activity in farm group.

PENERAPAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP MUTU DAN KEAMANAN PANGAN TEMPE DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG BARAT Suhartono Suhartono; Ahmad Sulaeman; Budi Setiawan
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2008)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

Food Law No. 7 1996 defined food security as a condition in which the fulfillment of food for the household is reflected by the availability of sufficient food both its quantity and quality, safe, evenly distributed and within reach; meanwhile, food quality is defined as the value determined base on the criteria of food safety, nutrition content and trade standard on food stuffs, catables and beverages. The purpose of this study was to analyze the application of food quality and safety principles in the production of food product i.e tempeh at small scale industry in West Lampung. A survey on 15 selected tempeh producers was carried out using a structured questionnaire. Primary and secondary data was collected in this study through interview and observation to the 15 tempeh producers. In the general, all producers had not fully implemented food safety and quality principles as outlined in the GMP guideline. Nevertheless, the tempeh quality produced in West Lampung organoleptically was good. Several issues need to be improved i.e. cleaning raw material (soy bean), using water from safe sources, washing soy bean before and after braising, controlling small animal included mouse, and maintenance and cleany the premises.

KAJIAN BIOAKTIF DAN ZAT GIZI PROPOLIS INDONESIA DAN BRASIL Eliza Halim; Hardinsyah Hardinsyah; Noorwati Sutandyo; Ahmad Sulaeman; Made Artika; Yahdiana Harahap
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2012)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

Indonesia has a potency to produce its own propolis, however the propolis market in Indonesia is dominated by imported product, such as from Brazil. Currently, still there is no reasearch which evaluate bioactive compound and nutrient content of Indonesian Propolis (IP) compare with Brazilian Propolis (BP). The objectives of this study were to analyze bioactive compounds and nutrient contents of IP compared to BP. Bioactive compounds and nutrients content were analyzed by gas chromatography–mass spectrophotometry. The resultsshowed both IP and BP contain fenol, α-amyrin, cylolanost, and pyrimidines. Bioactive compounds which specifically found in IP were eudesmane compound, ethyl acridine, lupeol, friedooleanan; while β amyrin and cinnamic acid compound only found in BP. The nutrient contents of IP were higher than BP except for vitamin A. In conclusion, IP might have potential health benefit, similar to BP.

DAMPAK MENU SEPINGGAN TERHADAP KONSUMSI DAN TINGKAT KECUKUPAN ENERGI SERTA ZAT GIZI LAIN PADA SISWA SD Tiurma Sinaga; Clara M. Kusharto; Budi Setiawan; Ahmad Sulaeman
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2012)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of one dish meal breakfast on dietary intake and adequacy level of energy and other nutrients of elementary school children. The study used pre-experimentalone-group pretest-posttest design and was conducted from March to May 2011 at Kebon Kopi 2 Public ElementarySchool in Bogor City. The total number of sixty two elementary students were fully participated in this study, most of them were girls aged 11 years old. The Ethical Approval for this study was obtained from Komisi Etik Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan No. KE.01.05/EC/301/2011. The study showed that there was significant difference before and after giving one dish meal breakfast as school feeding among the elementary school children (pKey words: one dish meal, breakfast school, dietary intakes, nutrient adequacy, elementary school children

KEBIASAAN MAKAN SAYUR DAN BUAH IBU SAAT KEHAMILAN KAITANNYA DENGAN KONSUMSI SAYUR DAN BUAH ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH Rizka Febriana; Ahmad Sulaeman
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

The aim of this study was to analyze the preferences and consumption levels on fruit and vegetables among pre school-aged children and its relation with the habit of their mother in consuming vegetable and fruit during pregnancy. Cross sectional design with purposive sampling on 102 early childhood school students in Tanah Baru Village, Beji, Depok was applied in this study. Almost all 99.0% subject consumed less vegetable (<150 g/day) and 74.5% consumed less fruit (<100 g/day). About 57.7% subject liked vegetable and 77.5% liked fruit. Variables related to subject vegetable and fruit consumption were mother’s support, per capita income, subject preference, and morbidity score on vegetable (p<0.05). Meanwhile, variables related to subject preference on vegetable and fruit were mother’s preference during pregnancy, vegetable and fruit consumption frequency of mother during pregnancy, and the age of initial introduction on fruit (p<0.05). Factors affected subject preference on vegetable and fruit was mother’s preference during pregnancy, moreover mother’s support also affected subject preference towards vegetable.

PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK MINUMAN JELI EKSTRAK DAUN HANTAP (Sterculia oblongata R. Brown) SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PANGAN FUNGSIONAL Anggar Pamungkas; Ahmad Sulaeman; Katrin Roosita
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 9 No. 3 (2014)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

The objective of this study was to develop a jelly drink product based on hantap leaves extract (Sterculia oblongata R. Brown) as an alternative of functional food. Completed randomize nested design with two factor (The type and level of concentration of the gelling agent) was applied in this study and resulted in nine formulas. The selected jelly drink formula was determined by preference test using semitrained panelists. Jelly drink with the addition of a gelling agent carrageenan with a concentration level of 0.20% and melon flavor was preferred by 86% panelist. This formula contained 87.37% water, 0.18% ash, 0.10% protein, 0.04% fat, 12.3% carbohidrate, 2.08% fiber, 10.6 mg/100g total phenols, 0.68 mg/100g vitamin C and antioxidant activity 20.92 % with IC50 values is 464.02μL. With its bioactive component and fiber content, this product may be classified as functional food which may help improving consumer health.

APLIKASI SERBUK WORTEL SEBAGAI SUMBER β-KAROTEN ALAMI PADA PRODUK MI INSTAN Sri Anna Marliyati; Ahmad Sulaeman; Mega Pramudita Rahayu
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2012)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

ABSTRACTThe objective of this research was to study the use of carrot powder as a source of natural β-carotene in instant noodle. Four formulas were developed based on carrot powder level added into the formula (0%, 10%, 15%, and 20%). The carrot instant noodle was evaluated for sensory properties by 30 panelists. The best formula was analyzed for chemical properties, including proximate composition, dietary fibre, and β-carotene. The physical properties were analyzed in color, cooking time, elasticity, and water holding capacity. The experimental design applied terms of Complete Randomized Design. The result showed that instant noodle with 15% carrot powder was the best formula of carrot instant noodle. No significant difference in acceptance between this formula and commercial instant noodles. Product was composed of moisture content 7.75% (wb), ash 1.59% (d.b), protein 12.82% (d.b), fat 1.41% (d.b), carbohydrate 84.18% (d.b) and β-carotene 2 390 μg/100 g (199 RE or 99.5 RAE/serving size). Carrot instant noodle had physical properties as cooking time was 3.5 minutes, the color was yellow-redish, elasticity properties was 162.22%, and water holding capacity was 143.89%. This noodle contribute above 15% RDA of vitamin A for the children aged 4—5 years.Key words: β-carotene, carrot powder, instant noodleABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari penggunaan serbuk wortel sebagai sumber beta karoten alami dalam mi instan. Empat formula dikembangkan berdasarkan jumlah serbuk wortel yang ditambahkan (0%, 10%, 15%, dan 20%). Mi instan wortel dievaluasi sifat organoleptiknya oleh 30 orang panelis. Formula terbaik dianalisis sifat-sifat kimianya meliputi komposisi, serat pangan, dan beta karoten, sedangkan sifat-sifat fisik yang dianalisis adalah warna, waktu masak, elastisitas, dan daya serap air. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mi instan dengan penambahan 15% serbuk wortel merupakan formula terbaik. Tidak ada perbedaan yang nyata dalam penerimaan antara mi instan formula ini dengan mi instan komersial. Produk mi instan ini mengandung air sebesar 7.75% (bb), abu 1.59% (bk), protein 12.82% (bk), lemak 1.41% (bk), karbohidrat 84.18% (bk) dan karoten 2 390 μg/100 g (199 RE atau 99.5 RAE/takaran saji). Mi instan wortel mempunyai sifat-sifat fisik seperti waktu masak 3.5 menit, warna kuning kemerahan, elastisitas 162.22%, dan daya serap air 143.89%. Mi ini berkontribusi sebesar 15% terhadap Angka Kecukupan Gizi vitamin A untuk anak usia 4—5 tahun.Kata kunci: β-karoten, mi instan, serbuk wortel

PEMANFAATAN TEPUNG SUKUN (Artocarpus altilis sp.) PADA PEMBUATAN ANEKA KUDAPAN SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF MAKANAN BERGIZI UNTUK PMT-AS Dewanti Putri Pratiwi; Ahmad Sulaeman; Leily Amalia
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 7 No. 3 (2012)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

Breadfruit is valuable fruit and has a good of nutrient content, but its usage is limited by poor storage properties of fresh fruit. Processing into flour, can increase its utilization. The aim of this research was to utilize breadfruit flour in production of nutritious snack foods for School Supplementary Feeding Programme (PMT-AS). There were three products developed in this study; brownies, pia, and croquette. The research was conducted using experimental design. The proportions of breadfruit flour and wheat flour were different for each product, which brownies was formulated using 70:30, 80:20, 90:10, and 100:0; whereas pia and croquette was formulated by 50:50, 60:40, 70:30, and 80:20. Proximate analysis showed that 100 g brownies contained 409 kcal energy and 7.5 g protein, 100 g pia had 383 kcal energy and 6.7 g protein and croquette had the highest energy and protein content is 455 kcal and 9.9 g protein. In conclusion, all products were suitable as alternative snacks for PMT-AS. The products have met 300 kcal energy and 5 g protein per serving size. Considered also the cost of production, these products have fulfilled criteria to be used in PMT-AS.

PERSENTASE LEMAK PADA ORGAN HATI TIKUS JANTAN (Sprague Dawley) OBES YANG DIBERI TEPUNG BUAH NAGA MERAH (Hylocereus polyrhizus) DAN OLAHRAGA RENANG Tonny Cortis Maigoda; Ahmad Sulaeman; Budi Setiawan
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) powder and swimming exercise on fat distribution in the liver organ of white male rats model with obesity. The design of this study was experimental study with randomly factorial design. There were 24 rats divided into two groups, 20 rats were induced to be obese by giving high fat diet, and 4 rats were given standard diet. For intervention period (4 weeks) 20 obese rats were divided into 5 groups namely (1) standard diet (SD), (2) high fat diet (HFD), (3) high fat diet plus swimming exercise (HFD+SE), (4) high fat diet plus red dragon fruit powder (HFD+RDFP), and (5) high fat diet plus red dragon fruit powder plus swimming exercise (HFD+RDFP+SE). Research results showed that fat distribution and visceral fat weight were different significantly among intervention groups (p<0.05). The lowest percentage of fat distribution was occured in RDFP+HFD+SE group (21.44%) and the lightest weight of central fat was also occurred in the same group (7.73 g). This study showed that in four weeks intervention, red dragon fruit powder and swimming exercise had a relatively similar clinical effects on reducing percentage of fat in the liver and visceral fat weight.

Co-Authors - Ismanto -, Sulistiani Agus W. Soehadi Ahmad Muthi Abdillah Andi Sofyan Hasdam Angelika Ploeger Anggar Pamungkas Aulia, Salma Shafrina Bachti Alisjahbana Budi Setiawan BUDI SETIAWAN Budi Setiawan Budi Setiawan Budi Setiawan Budi Setiawan Clara M Kusharto Clara M. Kusharto Dadang Supriatna Dewanti Putri Pratiwi Drajat Martianto Edi S Mudjajanto Eliza Halim Eny Palupi Evy Damayanthi Faisal Anwar Hadi Riyadi Hana Fitria Navratilova Hardinsyah . Hasim I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana I MADE ARTIKA I wayan Teguh Wibawan Ikeu Ekayanti Ikeu Tanziha Ismanto, - Kailaku, Sari Intan Karina Rahmadia Ekawidyani Katrin Roosita Larasati Khairunnisa Leily Amalia Liana Verdini Lingga Kusuma M Jevi Rachman M. Rizal Martua Damanik MADE ASTAWAN Mahani Mahani Maigoda, Tonny Cortis Mansur Jauhari Maya Maria Mega Pramudita Rahayu Moh. Hasan Machfoed Naufal Muharam Nurdin Nino Yayah Sadiyyah Noorwati Sutandyo Nur Heni Sri Palupi Nurbani Kalsum Puspasari, Erna Puspita, Winny Qurratu Aini Ratih Putri Damayati Rimbawan , Rinanda Dwi Saputri Rizka Febriana SARI INTAN KAILAKU SARI INTAN KAILAKU, SARI INTAN Setiawan, Budi Sofya Maya Sri Anna Marliyati Suhartono Suhartono Sulistiani - Suparman Hardinsyah, Suparman Supriatna, Dadang Syartiwidya Syartiwidya Tiurma Sinaga Ujang Sumarwan V Prihananto V. Prihananto Wiwi Febriani Yahdiana Harahap

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