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EPIDEMIOLOGI MEROKOK PADA SISWA KELAS 7 DAN 8 SMPN 33 KOTA PEKANBARU Alamsyah, Agus; Susanti, Nurvi
Sistem Informasi Vol 8 No 01 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

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Epidemiology smoke are of science that studies distribution, the frequency and determinan someone or some group to behave smoking. Interviews with any one teacher SMPN 33 Pekanbaru say a lot of their students who company to smoking habit good students men and women. Research aims to know the proportion and determinan to behavior smoked on the students SMPN 33 Pekanbaru. Research is quantitative analytic with design cross-sectional. Population is the class 7 and 8 smpn 33 the City of Pekanbaru were 324 people with sample the total population. The results of the study obtained that the proportion of students who smoke in SMPN 33 the City of Pekanbaru is it was found that 89 people (27.5%) of 324 people. Variable knowledge on smoking (p=0,000), cigarette advertisement (p=0,009), family smoking (p=0,022) their peers smoking (p=0,009) and cigarette advertisement (p=0,001) related to behavior smoking students SMPN 33 the City of Pekanbaru .knowledge , cigarette advertisement , family smoking , their peers smokers and pocket money is determinan behavior smoking students SMPN 33 the City of Pekanbaru.

EFEKTIFITAS LEAFLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN MENGATUR POLA MAKAN LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS SERASAN KABUPATEN NATUNA Susanti, Nurvi; Qodariah, -; Harnani, Yessi; Rasyid, Zulmeliza
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (482.721 KB)

Hypertension is a disease that is incurable but manageable. Good knowledge about hypertension is one right way to prevent and tackle the problem of hypertension. One way to cope with hypertension is to provide information to the public about how to treat hypertension with leafleat. Recapitulation reports obtained from the Natuna District Health Office in 2014 that consists of 12 districts can be seen the most number of hypertension is highest in district Serasan as many as 753 people and the elderly 46 people. The purpose of this study to determine the effectiveness of the leaflet to the knowledge and diet of elderly patients with hypertension in Natunare regency Serasan district health centers in 2015. The research method is quantitative with quasi experiment. This study was conducted on 12 March 2015 in the Natuna district health centers serasan. Population in this study were all hypertension patients with a total sample of 46 people with sampling by total sampling, the use of computerized data processing and analysis of univariate and bivariate by T test. Bivariate analysis results are known there is a difference between knowledge before and after given leaflets with value p = 0,000 < 0,05, besides there are also differences between respondents diet before and after the given leafleats with the value p = 0,038 < 0,05. The conclusion that the leaflet is effective against knowledge and eating habits elderly patients with hypertension. Serasan district health centers are expected to further improve the Natuna field health promotion services by providing ongoing counseling on a scheduled basis and at least 1 time in a month and multiply media such as posters or leaflet about hypertension as an effort to decrease the incidence of hypertension, especially in the region Natuna regency Serasan district health center.

DETERMINAN PENERAPAN 3M PLUS OLEH PENDERITA DBD DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAYUNG SEKAKI KECAMATAN PAYUNG SEKAKI KOTA PEKANBARU Rasyid, Zulmeliza; Susanti, Nurvi; Hasrianto, Nofri
Sistem Informasi Vol 8 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (401.88 KB)

Penerapan 3M Plus adalah segala bentuk kegiatan pencegahan menaburkan bubuk larvasida pada tempat penampungan air yang sulit dibersihkan, menggunakan obat nyamuk atau anti nyamuk, menggunakan kelambu saat tidur, memelihara ikan pemangsa jentik nyamuk, menanam tanaman pengusir nyamuk, mengatur cahaya,ventilasi dalam rumah, menghindari kebiasaan menggantung pakaian di dalam rumah yang bias menjadi tempat istirahatnyamuk. Data angka kejadian DBD di wilayah kerja puskesmas Payung Sekaki Tahun 2016 sebanyak 145 orang , jumlah kematian 1 orang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui determinan penerapan 3M Plus .Desain yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini seluruh penderita DBD Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Payung Sekaki sebanyak 145 orang. Metode pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara Quota Sampling. Pengolahan data secara komputerisasi. Analisis yang digunakan analisis univariat, bivariate dan multivariat. Hasil uji chi square antara Pengetahuan dengan penerapan 3M Plus diperoleh p value=0,000, Sikap dengan penerapan 3M Plus diperoleh pvalue=0,000, Tindakanpenerapan 3M Plus diperoleh p value = 0,000 sedangkan variabel yang dominan berpengaruh adalah Sikap dengan p value = 0,000 POR (95% CI ) 6.155 (2,437-15,554). Disarankan kepada pihak puskesmas untuk dapat memaksimalkan pemberian informasi kesehatan oleh petugas kesehatan dalam menyebarluaska informasi ataupun penyuluhan tentang penerapan 3M Plus.

SANITATION ENVIRONMENTAL DETERMINANTS WITH EVENTS OF DIARRHEA IN CHILDREN IN RESIDENTIAL SOLID WORK AREA HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER RUMBAI PEKANBARU CITY Rasyid, Zulmeliza; Meliyanti, Rezki; Susanti, Nurvi; Harnani, Yessi
Sistem Informasi Vol 8 No 01 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (691.773 KB)

Diarrhea is a condition where a person defecating with soft or liquid consistency (three times or more) in one day. Pekanbaru City Health Department data obtained by the number of diarrhea cases in Puskesmas Rumbai handled in 2013 totaled 670 cases (28%), the year 2014 amounted to 827 cases (35%). The purpose of this study is Knowledgeable picture and determinants of environmental sanitation with the incidence of diarrhea in infants in the densely populated area Puskesmas Rumbai Pekanbaru This type of research is an analytic-quantitative with cross sectional design. The sample amounted to 102 infants. Methods of data collection is done by interviews and data collection tools were questionnaires. Quota sampling using sampling techniques. Computerized data processing. The data analysis univariate and bivariate with chi-square test. The results were obtained landfills value of p = 0.001 and OR = 3.13, waste water management, with p = 0.004 and OR = 3.60, type of latrine with a value of p = 0.002 and OR = 5.60, the distance means clean water cesspools with p = 0.001 and OR = 10.29. So we can conclude all the variables associated with the incidence of diarrhea in the densely populated area Puskesmas Rumbai Pekanbaru It is expected that the health center Rumbai Pekanbaru doing outreach to the community about the importance of environmental sanitation hygiene so that children are not susceptible to diarrheal diseases.

EFEKTIFITAS LEAFLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN MENGATUR POLA MAKAN LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS SERASAN KABUPATEN NATUNA Nurvi Susanti; - Qodariah; Yessi Harnani; Zulmeliza Rasyid
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v7i02.500

Hypertension is a disease that is incurable but manageable. Good knowledge about hypertension is one right way to prevent and tackle the problem of hypertension. One way to cope with hypertension is to provide information to the public about how to treat hypertension with leafleat. Recapitulation reports obtained from the Natuna District Health Office in 2014 that consists of 12 districts can be seen the most number of hypertension is highest in district Serasan as many as 753 people and the elderly 46 people. The purpose of this study to determine the effectiveness of the leaflet to the knowledge and diet of elderly patients with hypertension in Natunare regency Serasan district health centers in 2015. The research method is quantitative with quasi experiment. This study was conducted on 12 March 2015 in the Natuna district health centers serasan. Population in this study were all hypertension patients with a total sample of 46 people with sampling by total sampling, the use of computerized data processing and analysis of univariate and bivariate by T test. Bivariate analysis results are known there is a difference between knowledge before and after given leaflets with value p = 0,000 < 0,05, besides there are also differences between respondents diet before and after the given leafleats with the value p = 0,038 < 0,05. The conclusion that the leaflet is effective against knowledge and eating habits elderly patients with hypertension. Serasan district health centers are expected to further improve the Natuna field health promotion services by providing ongoing counseling on a scheduled basis and at least 1 time in a month and multiply media such as posters or leaflet about hypertension as an effort to decrease the incidence of hypertension, especially in the region Natuna regency Serasan district health center.

SANITATION ENVIRONMENTAL DETERMINANTS WITH EVENTS OF DIARRHEA IN CHILDREN IN RESIDENTIAL SOLID WORK AREA HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER RUMBAI PEKANBARU CITY Zulmeliza Rasyid; Rezki Meliyanti; Nurvi Susanti; Yessi Harnani
Sistem Informasi Vol 8 No 01 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v8i01.523

Diarrhea is a condition where a person defecating with soft or liquid consistency (three times or more) in one day. Pekanbaru City Health Department data obtained by the number of diarrhea cases in Puskesmas Rumbai handled in 2013 totaled 670 cases (28%), the year 2014 amounted to 827 cases (35%). The purpose of this study is Knowledgeable picture and determinants of environmental sanitation with the incidence of diarrhea in infants in the densely populated area Puskesmas Rumbai Pekanbaru This type of research is an analytic-quantitative with cross sectional design. The sample amounted to 102 infants. Methods of data collection is done by interviews and data collection tools were questionnaires. Quota sampling using sampling techniques. Computerized data processing. The data analysis univariate and bivariate with chi-square test. The results were obtained landfills value of p = 0.001 and OR = 3.13, waste water management, with p = 0.004 and OR = 3.60, type of latrine with a value of p = 0.002 and OR = 5.60, the distance means clean water cesspools with p = 0.001 and OR = 10.29. So we can conclude all the variables associated with the incidence of diarrhea in the densely populated area Puskesmas Rumbai Pekanbaru It is expected that the health center Rumbai Pekanbaru doing outreach to the community about the importance of environmental sanitation hygiene so that children are not susceptible to diarrheal diseases.

EPIDEMIOLOGI MEROKOK PADA SISWA KELAS 7 DAN 8 SMPN 33 KOTA PEKANBARU Agus Alamsyah; Nurvi Susanti
Sistem Informasi Vol 8 No 01 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v8i01.527

Epidemiology smoke are of science that studies distribution, the frequency and determinan someone or some group to behave smoking. Interviews with any one teacher SMPN 33 Pekanbaru say a lot of their students who company to smoking habit good students men and women. Research aims to know the proportion and determinan to behavior smoked on the students SMPN 33 Pekanbaru. Research is quantitative analytic with design cross-sectional. Population is the class 7 and 8 smpn 33 the City of Pekanbaru were 324 people with sample the total population. The results of the study obtained that the proportion of students who smoke in SMPN 33 the City of Pekanbaru is it was found that 89 people (27.5%) of 324 people. Variable knowledge on smoking (p=0,000), cigarette advertisement (p=0,009), family smoking (p=0,022) their peers smoking (p=0,009) and cigarette advertisement (p=0,001) related to behavior smoking students SMPN 33 the City of Pekanbaru .knowledge , cigarette advertisement , family smoking , their peers smokers and pocket money is determinan behavior smoking students SMPN 33 the City of Pekanbaru.

DETERMINAN PENERAPAN 3M PLUS OLEH PENDERITA DBD DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAYUNG SEKAKI KECAMATAN PAYUNG SEKAKI KOTA PEKANBARU Zulmeliza Rasyid; Nurvi Susanti; Nofri Hasrianto
Sistem Informasi Vol 8 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v8i2.723

Penerapan 3M Plus adalah segala bentuk kegiatan pencegahan menaburkan bubuk larvasida pada tempat penampungan air yang sulit dibersihkan, menggunakan obat nyamuk atau anti nyamuk, menggunakan kelambu saat tidur, memelihara ikan pemangsa jentik nyamuk, menanam tanaman pengusir nyamuk, mengatur cahaya,ventilasi dalam rumah, menghindari kebiasaan menggantung pakaian di dalam rumah yang bias menjadi tempat istirahatnyamuk. Data angka kejadian DBD di wilayah kerja puskesmas Payung Sekaki Tahun 2016 sebanyak 145 orang , jumlah kematian 1 orang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui determinan penerapan 3M Plus .Desain yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini seluruh penderita DBD Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Payung Sekaki sebanyak 145 orang. Metode pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara Quota Sampling. Pengolahan data secara komputerisasi. Analisis yang digunakan analisis univariat, bivariate dan multivariat. Hasil uji chi square antara Pengetahuan dengan penerapan 3M Plus diperoleh p value=0,000, Sikap dengan penerapan 3M Plus diperoleh pvalue=0,000, Tindakanpenerapan 3M Plus diperoleh p value = 0,000 sedangkan variabel yang dominan berpengaruh adalah Sikap dengan p value = 0,000 POR (95% CI ) 6.155 (2,437-15,554). Disarankan kepada pihak puskesmas untuk dapat memaksimalkan pemberian informasi kesehatan oleh petugas kesehatan dalam menyebarluaska informasi ataupun penyuluhan tentang penerapan 3M Plus.

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