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Editorial Address: Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun - EISSN. 2622-9978 LPPM Universitas Andalas Science Techno Park (STP) Building 2nd Floor, Faculty of Engineering Areal, Kampus Unand Limau Manis, Padang. West Sumatra - Indonesia. 25163 Telp./Fax.: +62-751-72645 Website: http:/buletinnagari.lppm.unand.ac.id, Email : nagari.lppm@unand.ac.id
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Kota padang,
Sumatera barat
INDONESIA
Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26229978     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25077/bina.v5i3
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other
This journal publication aims to disseminate the conceptual thoughts, ideas, and research results achieved in community empowerment. It includes highlighting innovative findings; critically examining emerging issues, trends, challenges, and opportunities; and reporting on studies of impact in the areas of public service, outreach, engagement, extension, engaged research, community-based research, community-based participatory research, action research, public scholarship, service-learning, and community service.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 195 Documents
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EDUKASI ASUHAN KEBIDANAN IBU NIFAS DALAM PELAYANAN CONTINUITY OF CARE PADA ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI SUMATERA BARAT Yulizawati Yulizawati; Lusiana El Sinta Bustami; Erda Mutiara Halida; Fitrayeni Fitrayeni; Rafika Oktova; Laila Rahmi; Ulfa Farrah Lisa; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Uliy Iffah; Feni Andriani; Miranie Safaringga
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i3.300

Abstract

The postpartum period is an important period for health workers to always monitor to avoid complications during the puerperium. Improper implementation can increase the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). During this pandemic, pregnant and breastfeeding women are categorized as vulnerable to Covid-19 corona virus infection because they have low immunity due to hormonal changes. As of June 4, 2020, there were 594 positive cases of Covid-19 for the West Sumatra region, 25 people died and 312 people recovered. There is a need for the role of health workers and the education department, husband's involvement and family participation with sustainable midwifery care. the method is carried out by interviewing and providing online and contact care according to the health protocol from the ministry of health. The application of the model of continuous care (Continuity of Care) is given since pregnancy, birth and the postnatal period for all women, both low and highrisk mothers and in all series of midwifery units in West Sumatra. The results of the activity showed that the awareness of mothers, husbands and families to be able to provide assistance and implementation of the fulfillment of the physical and psychological needs of mothers during childbirth by paying attention to environmental conditions in this Covid-19 pandemic era. Evaluation of midwifery care until the end of the puerperium needs to be carried out in order to assess better postpartum outcomes and the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding.
EDUKASI PENINGKATAN PERILAKU CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN PADA SISWA TAMAN KANAK-KANAK DI KOTA PADANG Syafrawati Syafrawati; Rayunda Chikita Oktari
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i3.339

Abstract

Inappropriate Handwashing with Soap (HIS) behavior is still high in children aged ten years and under. The results showed that there was a relationship between the behavior of washing hands with soap and diarrhea in children. Diarrhea is still included in the order of 10 most diseases in Padang city. This activities aims to improve (HIS) behavior in Kindergarten students. The activity targets kindergarten students in Nanggalo District, Padang City, namely Arrozaq Islamic Kindergarten and Nurul Halim Islamic Kindergarten, totaling 66 people. The activity began with introductions, providing information about the importance of (HIS) and showing a video containing a short drama about the importance of (HIS), the consequences if not (HIS), and (HIS) dance. (HIS) dance teaches how to wash hands with soap properly and correctly. After that, good and correct (HIS) practice was carried out. Health promotion using dance and singing media got a good response from kindergarten students. Participants paid close attention to the information provided and were enthusiastic in carrying out activities, especially in the socialization of (HIS) dance. It is hoped that this activity can take place on an ongoing basis for all kindergarten students in Padang city, considering that the requirement for applying for kindergarten accreditation is the availability of (HIS) equipment in schools. Therefore, it is hoped that there will be continuous training for students about (HIS).
PROMOTIF DAN PREVENTIF ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI KELURAHAN PAMPANGAN NAN XX KECAMATAN LUBUK BEGALUNG KOTA PADANG Yusrawati Yusrawati; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Adela Resa Putri; Annisa Namirah Nasution; Aulia Echi Ramadhani; Suci Padma Risanti; Wilfa Muslimah Sihaloho; Wiwie Putri Adila; Yaumil Fuziah; Desmawati Desmawati; Vaulinne Basyir; Hudila Rifa Karmila
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i3.354

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy can disrupt the process of growth and development of the fetus. The need for iron increases exponentially during pregnancy, to meet the increased demand for the fetoplacental unit, causing pregnant women to be at high risk of developing anemia. The high incidence of anemia in RW I Pampangan Nan XX Village, Lubuk Begalung District, needs to be taken to find out the causal factors so that promotive and preventive action innovations can be carried out on the incidence of anemia in the community. One of them is the class for pregnant women online. The activity was carried in ampangan Nan XX Village, Lubuk Begalung District. The respondents in this activity were all pregnant women who were in RW I, Pampangan Nan XX Village, Lubuk Begalung District, totaling 8 people. From the results of data collection, it is known that 62.5% of pregnant women are anemic. Data analysis showed that there were two factors related to the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in RW 01, namely the mother's employment status (p = 0.018) and the gap of pregnancy (p = 0.018). Results in-depth interview shows that the current pandemic conditions have stopped classes for pregnant women and the community's economy has declined so that access to information about pregnancy is very limited. Classes for pregnant women are carried out online, using media such as groups on WhatsApp to facilitate information both before and after the implementation of online pregnant women classes. Information with ppt and video media can increase the understanding of pregnant women regarding the anemia information conveyed. It is hoped that health workers will be able to take advantage of the continued program that has been formed so that pregnant women can get good information about pregnancy, especially about the prevention of anemia.
DETEKSI DINI STUNTING PADA BAYI DAN BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEGAMBIRAN KOTA PADANG Yusrawati Yusrawati; Desmawati Desmawati; Arni Amir; Joserizal Serudji; Vaulinne Basyir; Hudilla Rifa Karmia; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Miranie Safaringga; Lisma Evareny
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i3.367

Abstract

Nutritional status has a significant influence on the growth and development of children. Poor nutrition during the first 1000 days of life (HPK) can reduce the risk of disease, one of which is stunting, as well as the risk of death, which is around 13% (WHO, 2009). In 2018 the percentages of very short and short toddlers aged 0-59 months were 11.5% and 19.3%, respectively. The magnitude of the risk of stunting for infants and toddlers, it is necessary to hold early detection of stunting as an effort to help increase knowledge that is implemented in monitoring activities for growth and development of infants and toddlers that are more optimal. The activity was carried out on November 18, 2021 with 20 mothers who have babies and toddlers. This group was given counseling, physical examination and early detection of growth and development using the KPSP questionnaire. The results showed that 6.25% of underweight infants and 6.25% of obese infants, 44% of infants and toddlers in the short category, 6% very short, 81% of exclusive breastfeeding, 6% of infants with deviations (smooth motion, socialization and independence) and 6 % of dubious results (rough motion). It is hoped that husbands, families and the community will monitor the growth and development of infants and toddlers to prevent stunting and other growth and development disorders. Health workers should always promote balanced nutrition programs and other stuntin prevention efforts since the preparation for pregnancy (preconception).
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN MENGENAI ROKOK, GADGET DAN MENTAL ILLNESS PADA REMAJA DI KELURAHAN GUNUNG SARIK KECAMATAN KURANJI KOTA PADANG Syafrawati syafrawati; Ahmad Hidayat; Laila Isrona; Nadya Vebrielna
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i1.376

Abstract

One of the adolescent behaviours that cause health problems is smoking and excessive use of gadgets. The level of cigarette use is still high in Indonesia, causing smoking behaviour to be one of the health problems in Indonesia. The prevalence of smoking among adolescents aged 10-18 years in Indonesia increased in 2018 to 9.1%. Gadget users in Indonesia are increasing. Teenagers are the age group with the highest gadget and internet users. Uncontrolled use of gadgets can cause health problems such as health problems which in turn can cause mental illness in adolescents. Gunung Sarik Village is the largest village in Kuranji District. Based on the results of the hearing with the kelurahan, it was found that the problem of teenagers there is many teenagers smoked and use gadgets. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge of teenagers regarding the problems of smoking, gadgets, and mental illness. Activities carried out using health promotion methods in the form of lectures interspersed with pre-test, question and answer, and post-test and distribution of related material flayers. The results of this community service show that there is an increase in participants' knowledge of the material presented. Before health education was conducted the average knowledge of participants was 57%, after education the average knowledge was 66%. This activity has succeeded in increasing the knowledge of teenagers regarding the problems of smoking, gadgets, and mental illness, so it is hoped that in the future teenagers can avoid these behaviors.
PELATIHAN PEMBUKUAN KEUANGAN DI YAYASAN SUMATRA VOLUNTEER DI JORONG BALAI LABUAH BAWAH KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Winny Alna Marlina; Nefy Puteri Novani; Handoko Handoko
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i3.386

Abstract

The Sumatra Volunteer Foundation was established in 2014. One of the Foundation's programs is to provide free English language education for children, youth and the community. The Foundation's location is in Jorong Balai Labuah Bawah, Lima Kaum, Tanah Datar. Sumatra straws is part of the Sumatra Volunteer Foundation which produces straws from bamboo. The sales system is still conventional in the form of word of mouth starting from friends to friends, then campus students and assisted by student alumni and internship students at the Sumatra Volunteer Foundation. Financial Recording is still mixed with personal finance and there are no financial reports such as sales data, purchase data, inventory data. The purpose of this activity is to develop a product craft business at the Sumatra Volunteer Foundation to downstream products from bamboo so that the Foundation is financially independent. Methods and stages of implementing activities in the form of training and demonstrations of making financial reports to partners directly, making websites and procuring goods. The activity was held on October 9, 2021 with the theme of simple bookkeeping training. In the activities of the presenters transferring knowledge about financial statements, then the owner of the Foundation immediately practiced using software. The results of service activities in the form of financial software provided to the Foundation to facilitate financial bookkeeping. Financial software contains profit and loss data, cash flow, income data, inventory data. With financial training, the Foundation can separate personal financial reports from the Foundation so that they can find out financial transactions at the Foundation. The conclusion of the activity is beneficial for the Foundation and future activities in the form of managing the legality of the business.
PENERAPAN PRAKTIK HAND HYGIENE YANG BENAR DI SDN 5 TOBOH PALABAH KOTA PARIAMAN Elwitri Silvia; Yohana Suganda
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i3.403

Abstract

Hand hygiene is one of the important elements in achieving one of SDG’s targets in 2030. Hand hygiene includes washing hands with soap and using hand sanitizers. Hand hygiene provides great health benefits at a relatively small cost. Curly Ch Personal hygiene is considered the best tool to prevent infectious diseases that affect their growth and development. Health education about hand hygiene is the only cost-effective way to implement the correct hand hygiene. Elementry School 5Toboh Palabah Kota Pariaman is a curly educational institution located on the side of the road that is often traversed by vehicles and the community, so it is very important to provide health education about hand hygiene. In addition, based on interviews with teachers, it was stated that there was no health education on how to wash hands and apply hand hygiene from health workers. 21 students in grades 5 and 6 of Elementry School 5 Toboh Palabah, Pariaman City, attended the health education activity. The activity is divided into two sessions. The first session is material giving and the second session is the practice of washing hands with soap and using hand sanitizers. This activity went smoothly, and a positive response both in the first and second sessions. All students can practice hand washing steps and understand the application of hand hygiene correctly. With this health education, we hope that school residents, especially students of Elementry School 5 Toboh Palabah, Pariaman City can implement and optimize the use of school facilities so that the application of hand hygiene can be carried out properly and correctly.
SOSIALISASI SISTEM INTERGRASI SAPI DAN KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA LUBUK BENTO KECAMATAN PONDOK SUGUH KABUPATEN MUKOMUKO, BENGKULU Ferry Lismanto Syaiful; Rido Marwiansah
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i1.419

Abstract

Cow and oil palm integration system stands for cattle and oil palm integration system. in general, cow and oil palm integration system is a farming activity that combines cattle and oil palm. System integration the cow and oil palm integration system is positively correlated and mutually beneficial. Seeing the potential of Lubuk Bento village, Bengkulu has a large area of oil palm plantations; this certainly has the potential to be applied to the model cow and oil palm integration system. The objectives of this activity are: 1. to increase the knowledge and understanding of Lubuk Bento village farmers in the application of environmentally friendly agriculture/Good Agricultural Practices (GAP). 2. Empowering farmers/breeders in processing livestock waste into bio urine and organic fertilizer/compost. This activity was carried out in the village of Lubuk Bento, Pondok Suguh District, Mukomuko Regency, Bengkulu. The methods applied in this activity are socialization/ counseling activities and poster distribution cow and oil palm integration system. The activity begins with outreach to community leaders, farmers/breeders, and the local government. Furthermore, outreach activities were carried out for farmers/breeders and the community in Lubuk Bento village. The counseling materials provided are 1. introduction and counseling on bio urine processing, 2. processing livestock waste into organic fertilizer/compost. The results of the activities were that the participants were enthusiastic, received good responses, and even strongly supported this program. Furthermore, this activity can also increase the knowledge and understanding of farmers in processing liquid waste to produce bio urine, and solid waste is processed to produce organic fertilizer/compost. Seeing the high enthusiasm and understanding of farmers/breeders as well as support for this program, it is necessary to continue the application of this cow and oil palm integration system model. Besides that, it is necessary to assist farmers/breeders from the local Department of Agriculture and Livestock in applying the model integration system of cow and oil palm to increase the income of integrated farming system for cattle and oil palm.
EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN DAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NAPZA DI POSYANDU REMAJA ANGGUN NAN TONGGA KELURAHAN KAMPUNG JAWA I KOTA PARIAMAN Trisfa Augia; Mery Ramadani; Yessy Markolinda; Ranny Firsti; Hanifah S
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i2.421

Abstract

According to WHO, adolescents are a group of population in the age range of 10-19 years; however, the Indonesian Ministry of Health stated adolescents are a group of people in the age range of 10-18 years. Adolescents as an active age group and have a high curiosity are groups that looking for self-identity, trying new things so that they are easily influenced by peers and other people in the community. This group needs directed guidance and support from the family and community to prevent bad influences and inappropriate attitudes and behaviors. One of the problems in adolescents is drug abuse. The purpose of this community empowerment was to prevent drugs abuse amongst teenagers by educating and delivering appropriate information through Adolescent Integrated Service Post (Posyandu). A team of lecturers from the Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University conducted an interactive training on August 19, 2021, presenting 20 teenagers and cadres at an adolescent Integrated Service Post newly formed, Anggun Nan Tongga in Kampung Jawa I Village, Pariaman. It was initiated by the community. The program was followed by coaching and evaluation of activities. In conclusion, this forum requires support from government agencies and educational institutions such as the Central Pariaman Sub-District, the Head of Village, and the Pariaman Health Center. Posyandu is one of the forums to deliver health services closer to adolescents and preventive and promotive efforts in the health sector. The teenagers appreciated the community service activity, and hopefully this community empowerment can be performed continuously.
EDUKASI LITERASI KESEHATAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH YANG DILAKSANAKAN DI TPQ AL JADID KARANG GANTING KECAMATAN KURANJI KOTA PADANG Sidaria Sidaria; Dewi Murni; Muthmainnah Muthmainnah
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i3.433

Abstract

The implementation of education in the city of Padang has been carried out online and face-to-face, including at the elementary school level. Face-to-face learning has a high risk of COVID-19 transmission. For this reason, the COVID-19 prevention health protocol is very important that must be implemented by students and schools. From the observations of elementary school students at SD N 21 Lubuk Lintah, Kuranji District, they still do not comply with health protocols such as washing hands, keeping a distance from friends and masks that often hang around their necks. To improve student behavior in implementing health protocols, health literacy can be done. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge of school-age children about the importance of implementing COVID-19 preventive health protocols and implementing COVID-19 prevention health protocols at school and outside the school environment. The activity was carried out at the TPQ of the Al Jadid Mosque, Karang Ganting, Kuranji District because it was not clear when face-to-face learning would be conducted after the online learning was resumed. The activity was carried out with a health literacy approach, namely by providing material about COVID-19 and COVID-19 prevention health protocols to 50 students, demonstrating the implementation of health protocols and motivating students to apply health protocols. The activity continued with the delivery of masks, hand sanitizers, hand soap to the Head of the TPQ of the Al Jadid mosque and attaching posters on how to wash hands and posters of health protocols. The results of the evaluation showed that there was an increase in the behavior of implementing the protocol during the pre-test and post-test. Suggestions for the school and the TPQ to continue to motivate students to carry out health protocols and monitor the implementation of health protocols.

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