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PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PERSEORANGAN DAN KELOMPOK KECIL (PPKK) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL PENJUMLAHAN DAN PENGURANGAN PECAHAN DI KELAS VII B7 SMP NEGERI 14 PALU Yuniarti; Maxinus Jaeng; Sudarman
Aksioma Vol. 6 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/aksioma.v6i1.145

Abstract

Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang penerapan model Pembelajaran Perseorangan dan Kelompok Kecil (PPKK) yang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal penjumlahan dan pengurangan pecahan di kelas VII B7 SMP Negeri 14 Palu. Rancangan penelitian mengacu pada desain penelitian Kemmis dan Mc Taggart. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Subjek penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII B7 SMP Negeri 14 Palu sebanyak 27 orang serta informan yang dipilih pada penelitian ini sebanyak 3 orang dengan tingkat kemampuan yang berbeda. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui lembar observasi, hasil wawancara, catatan lapangan, dan hasil tes akhir tindakan siklus I dan II. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran perseorangan dan kelompok kecil (PPKK) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar yang tahapannya yaitu : 1) pembukaan/pengantar, 2) informasi demonstrasi dan aktivitas perseorangan, 3) informasi dan aktivitas kelompok, 4) kuis evaluasi, 5) penutup. Kata Kunci : Model PPKK, hasil belajar, penjumlahan dan pengurangan pecahan Abstract : The aim of this research is to describe the application of individual and small group learning model (PPKK) that can improve student learning outcomes to solve addition and subtraction of fraction at VII B7 grade of SMP NEGERI 14 PALU. The research design refers to Kemmis and Mc taggart’s research design. This study was conduct into two cycles. The subjects of the study were all students VII B7 grade of SMP NEGERI 14 PALU as many as 27 people and informants selected in this study as many as 3 people with different levels of ability. The data of this study were collected through observation sheets, interviews, field notes, and end of cycle test results I and II. The result of this research indicate that the application of individual and small group learning model (PPKK) can improve learning outcomes, that is: (1) opening/introduction, (2) demonstrations and activities of individual information, (3) information and group activities, (4) evaluation, (5) closing. Key Word : Individual and small Group Learning Model, learning outcomes, addition and subtraction of fraction.
Scoping Review: Efek Debu terhadap Fungsi Paru pada Penambang Batubara Wiwin Winarti; Samsudin Surialaga; Yuniarti
Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsms.v2i1.626

Abstract

Abstract. Dust is a solid particle measuring 1-100 μm in the air due to the process of crushing, breaking, and dismantling organic and inorganic materials such as coal. The coal mining process produces fine dust measuring 2.5 μm which can cause lung function disorders and cause respiratory diseases. The purpose of this scoping review is to determine the effect of dust on lung function in coal miners based on the research of the last ten years. This research method was carried out by scoping reviews of articles published by the database Pubmed, SpringerLink, Science direct, and Pro-Quest, published from 2011 to 2021. From 3,687 articles were filtered based on the inclusion criteria into 161 articles, then continued with filtration using the exclusion criteria were obtained 150 articles, and there were six articles duplications so that the articles that met the eligibility criteria based on PICOS were five articles. The analysis results of all articles showed that coal miners experienced a decrease in lung function characterized by decreased spirometry results. The conclusion of this study stated that dust affected lung function in coal miners characterized by impaired lung function either obstructive, restrictive, or mixed with the risk factors are age, smoking, years of service, personal dust exposure, and mine size. Abstrak. Debu merupakan partikel padat berukuran 1-100 μm yang berada di udara karena proses penghancuran, pemecahan dan pembongkaran bahan organik maupun nonorganik contohnya batubara. Proses penambangan batubara menghasilkan debu halus berukuran 2,5 μm yang dapat menyebabkan gangguan fungsi paru dan menimbulkan penyakit pernapasan. Scoping review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek debu terhadap fungsi paru pada penambang batubara berdasarkan penelitian 10 tahun terakhir. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara scoping review artikel yang dipublikasikan oleh database Pubmed, Springerlink, Science direct dan Pro-Quest, diterbitkan pada tahun 2011 sampai 2021. Dari 3.687 artikel dilakukan filtrasi berdasarkan kriteria inklusi terdapat 161 artikel, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan filtrasi menggunakan kriteria ekslusi didapat sebanyak 150 artikel dan terdapat duplikasi sebanyak 6 artikel sehingga artikel yang memenuhi kriteria kelayakan berdasarkan PICOS yaitu 5 artikel. Hasil analisis semua artikel menunjukan penambang batubara mengalami penurunan fungsi paru ditandai dengan hasil spirometri yang menurun. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukan debu memiliki efek terhadap fungsi paru pada penambang batubara ditandai dengan adanya gangguan fungsi paru baik obstruktif, restriktif ataupun campuran dengan faktor resikonya adalah usia, merokok, masa kerja, paparan debu personal, dan ukuran tambang.
Gambaran Karakteristik Pasien dan Kejadian Impaksi Serumen di RSUD Al Ihsan Bandung EARLY ARISTHA WULANDARI; Yuniarti; Endang Suherlan
Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsms.v3i1.5760

Abstract

Abstract. Indonesia is the fourth country with the highest prevalence of cerumen impaction, which is 4.5%. The highest effect caused by cerumen impaction is hearing loss. This study aims to describe the patient's age and to find out the comparison of the number of male and female patients who have impacted cerumen at the ENT polyclinic at Al Ihsan Hospital Bandung in 2022. The research method is purposive sampling with a minimum sample size of 144 medical record data of cerumen impacted patients at the ENT Polyclinic RSUD Al Ihsan Bandung. The results of this study, from 849 samples, there were 143 patients with impacted cerumen, most aged ≤50 years by 84.6% and female by 51%. The results of the analysis of the age picture with impacted cerumen obtained a value of p=0.121 (p>0.05), while the description of sex with impacted cerumen obtained a value of p=0.803 (p>0.05). Therefore, it can be concluded that there is no relationship between age and gender with impacted cerumen at the ENT Polyclinic at Al Ihsan Hospital, Bandung. Keywords: Cerumen impaction, age relationship, sex relationship Abstrak. Indonesia merupakan negara ke empat dengan prevalensi impaksi serumen tertinggi, yaitu 4,5%. Efek paling tinggi yang disebabkan impaksi serumen adalah gangguan pendengaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran usia pasien dan mengetahui perbandingan jumlah pasien pria dan wanita yang mengalami impaksi serumen di poliklinik THT RSUD Al Ihsan Bandung Tahun 2022. Metode penelitian yakni purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel minimal sebanyak 144 data rekam medis pasien impaksi serumen di Poliklinik THT RSUD Al Ihsan Bandung. Hasil penelitian ini dari 849 sampel terdapat 143 pasien dengan impaksi serumen, paling banyak berusia ≤50 Tahun sebesar 84,6% dan berjenis kelamin perempuan sebesar 51%. Hasil analisis gambaran usia dengan impaksi serumen didapatkan nilai p=0,121 (p>0,05), sedangan gambaran jenis kelamin dengan impaksi serumen didapatkan nilai p=0,803 (p>0,05). Maka dari itu dapat disimpulkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara usia dan jenis kelamin dengan impaksi serumen di Poliklinik THT RSUD Al Ihsan Bandung. Kata Kunci: Impaksi serumen, hubungan usia, hubungan jenis kelamin
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN BENGKUNG ATAU STAGEN TERHADAP PROSES INVOLUSI UTERUS IBU NIFAS DI PMB WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KETAHUN KABUPATEN BENGKULU UTARA Rini Krisnawati; Elly Wahyuni; Yuniarti; Lusi Andriani
JURNAL BESUREK JIDAN Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Besurek Jidan Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 1 No 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jbj.v1i1.194

Abstract

Angka Kematian Ibu di Indonesia pada tahun 2017 diperkirakan sebanyak 1.712 ibu meninggal per tahun oleh sebab yang berkaitan dengan kehamilan, persalinan, nifas. Adapun  penyebab kematian ibu antara lain yaitu perdarahan sebanyak (35,1%), infeksi (5,8%), partus lama (1,0%). Salah satu uapaya untuk mencegah terjadinya perdarahan pada ibu nifas dengan melakukan penggunaan bengkung (stagen). Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Penggunaan Bengkung atau Stagen Terhadap Proses Involusi Uterus Ibu Nifasdi PMB Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ketahun Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experiment dengan pendekatan Two Group. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 45 ibu nifas, dengan jumlah sampel 30 ibu nifas. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji Mann-Whitney dan analisis Ancova. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa TFU pada kelompok intervensi bengkung mempunyai nilai mean sebesar 4,73, dan pada kelompok kontrol (tanpa intervensi bengkung) diketahui bahwa nilai mean sebesar 5.40. Ada pengaruh penggunaan bengkung (stagen) terhadap proses involusi uterus ibu nifas di PMB wilayah Puskesmas Ketahun Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara. Secara simultan variabel ternyata penggunaan bengkung atau stagen yang mempengaruhi involusi uterus yaitu sebesar (0,285%). Saran untuk kepada pihak instansi akademik diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa tentang kesehatan reproduksi pada ibu nifas terkhusus dalam asuhan kebidanan pada masa nifas
Pendidikan Multikultural dan Inklusi Yuniarti; Sri Aisyah Amini; Jumadil Ranto Mulia; Ridwal Trisoni
Jurnal Dirosah Islamiyah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Dirosah Islamiyah
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAI Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/jdi.v6i1.1355

Abstract

This research aims to explore and describe the types of educational policies and programs made by the government, especially regarding multicultural education policies and inclusive education. Multicultural education is implemented to develop all students' potential regardless of their religion. Multicultural education emphasizes the philosophy of cultural pluralism in the education system, based on the principles of equality, mutual respect, acceptance, understanding and moral commitment to social justice. Meanwhile, inclusive education accommodates all children with special needs who have a normal IQ, intended for those who have disabilities, special talents, special intelligence and/or who require special educational services. The foundation of inclusive education is the Law on the National Education System chapter IV article V concerning the rights and obligations of citizens. The method used in this research is a type or library approach (Library Research). The data collection technique used in this research is a document technique, namely searching for information about the topics discussed in the form of notes, books, publications or articles, magazines, etc.
Analisa % FFA, PH dan Massa Jenis pada Campuran Minyak Jelantah dan Minyak Kelapa Ariyani Debora; Megawati Eka; Yuniarti
JURNAL TEKNOSAINS KODEPENA Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL TEKNOSAINS KODEPENA
Publisher : Kodepena (Komunitas Dosen Penulis dan Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54423/jtk.v4i2.55

Abstract

The increase in population and increasing human needs along with the times has resulted in an increasing need for non-renewable energy. To reduce dependence on petroleum fuels, one way is to produce biodiesel fuel whose raw materials are obtained from plants. Biodiesel is a fuel that contains ester compounds from plants and animal fats and can be used as an alternative fuel with great potential as a substitute for diesel. This form of methyl ester or ethyl ester compound is environmentally friendly, non-toxic and economical. Coconut (Cocos nucifera) is a type of plant that has one glycerin unit and a number of fatty acids in every coconut oil molecule. Coconut oil has the potential to produce Coco methyl ester which can be used as a raw material for biodiesel. Used cooking oil is used oil from household (domestic) fryers whose remaining frying results or waste is immediately thrown into the environment. According to research from Kumar, the use of coconut oil as a raw material for making biodiesel is able to streamline time and the use of chemicals as solvents in the transesterification process. Before carrying out this research, a preliminary test should be carried out, by testing the %FFA, pH and density of the mixture of used cooking oil and coconut oil. This was done as a reference for further research. The %FFA in the mixture of used cooking oil and coconut oil was the highest at a ratio of 75: 25 (MJ: MK) %FFA value: 4.4%. The pH of the mixture between used cooking oil and coconut oil has the same value, namely: 5 and the specific gravity obtained is: 0.8 gram/ml Keywords: of used cooking oil, coconut oil, % FFA, pH and Specific gravity
Mapping Discourse of Food and Beverage Advertisements on Television Based on Language Structure and Function Ikhwatun Muslimah; Yuniarti; Nurlela; Roma Ayuni A. Loebis
Linguistik Terjemahan Sastra (LINGTERSA) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): LINGTERSA
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/lingtersa.v5i1.12555

Abstract

This research presents the structure and function of food and beverage advertisements on television. The method used is a discourse analysis approach in qualitative research. Descriptive analysis approach is used in the research process. The data used are food and beverage advertisements on television that contain the structure and language functions of advertisements. The research data include words, phrases, clauses, and sentences in food and beverage advertisements on television. The findings of this research illustrate that (1) the structure of food and beverage advertisements on television consists of main points, explanatory points, and closing points, and (2) the language functions in food and beverage product advertisements on television include informative, persuasive, and image-building functions to create a positive image of the product to potential consumers. Keywords: discourse analysis, oral discourse, advertisements
Analisa % FFA, PH dan Massa Jenis pada Campuran Minyak Jelantah dan Minyak Kelapa Ariyani Debora; Megawati Eka; Yuniarti
JURNAL TEKNOSAINS KODEPENA Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL TEKNOSAINS KODEPENA
Publisher : Kodepena (Komunitas Dosen Penulis dan Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54423/jtk.v4i2.55

Abstract

The increase in population and increasing human needs along with the times has resulted in an increasing need for non-renewable energy. To reduce dependence on petroleum fuels, one way is to produce biodiesel fuel whose raw materials are obtained from plants. Biodiesel is a fuel that contains ester compounds from plants and animal fats and can be used as an alternative fuel with great potential as a substitute for diesel. This form of methyl ester or ethyl ester compound is environmentally friendly, non-toxic and economical. Coconut (Cocos nucifera) is a type of plant that has one glycerin unit and a number of fatty acids in every coconut oil molecule. Coconut oil has the potential to produce Coco methyl ester which can be used as a raw material for biodiesel. Used cooking oil is used oil from household (domestic) fryers whose remaining frying results or waste is immediately thrown into the environment. According to research from Kumar, the use of coconut oil as a raw material for making biodiesel is able to streamline time and the use of chemicals as solvents in the transesterification process. Before carrying out this research, a preliminary test should be carried out, by testing the %FFA, pH and density of the mixture of used cooking oil and coconut oil. This was done as a reference for further research. The %FFA in the mixture of used cooking oil and coconut oil was the highest at a ratio of 75: 25 (MJ: MK) %FFA value: 4.4%. The pH of the mixture between used cooking oil and coconut oil has the same value, namely: 5 and the specific gravity obtained is: 0.8 gram/ml Keywords: of used cooking oil, coconut oil, % FFA, pH and Specific gravity
Training Posbindu PTM (Male) Cadres To Support Public Health Development Programs In Gedawang Urban Village, Semarang City: Pelatihan Kader Posbindu PTM (Pria) Untuk Mendukung Program Pembangunan Kesehatan Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Gedawang Kota Semarang Ulfiana, Elisa; Erna Widyastuti; Yuniarti; Ida Ariyanti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JPM | Maret 2024
Publisher : UPPM - STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jpm.v10i1.2156

Abstract

Penyakit tidak menular menjadi salah satu permasalahan kesehatan global yang perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus. Menurut data WHO tahun 2008 menunjukkan bahwa dari 57 juta kematian yang terjadi, 36 juta disebabkan oleh penyakit tidak menular. Tujuan Umum dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kader kesehatan dalam upaya melakukan skrining faktor resiko penyakit tidak menular di lingkungan masyarakat di kelurahan gedawang. Metode pelaksaan kegiatan yaitu terdiri dari tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap evaluasi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 25 Oktober 2023 dengan beberapa tahapan di Balai Kelurahan Gedawang dengan peserta kader kesehatan, petugas kelurahan, tim pengabdi dan mahasiswa Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang. Hasil pre test dengan kuesioner didapatkan sebanyak 14% peserta memiliki pengetahuan cukup tentang PTM dan 86% memiliki pengetahuan baik. Setelah dilakukan Pendidikan kesehatan dengan leaflet dan materi PPT, posttest dilakukan kepada kader secara lisan dan juga mempraktekkan Kembali cara mengukur tensi, lingkar perut dan TM serta menimbang BB
UPAYA AMERIKA SERIKAT MENGAKUISISI TIKTOK TAHUN 2020 Ibnu Aditya Wahidin; Yuniarti
Journal Social Politica Vol 4 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurnal Sosial-Politika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54144/jsp.v4i1.57

Abstract

TikTok is a social media company from China with the largest number of users in the United States. However, TikTok is considered a threat to the dominance of US companies and the security of the privacy of its users. Therefore, the United States seeks to acquire TikTok. The objective of this study is to explain the efforts of United States of America to acquire TikTok in Trump administration era in the year of 2020. This study uses descriptive method with primary and secondary data. The data analysis technique used is qualitative. The theory used in this study is hegemony theory by Antonio Gramsci, while the concept used in this study is economic nationalism by Serdar Dinc and Isil Erel. This research explains the efforts made by the United States to acquire TikTok to maintain US hegemony in the social media sector. The efforts made by the United States can be adapted to the theory of hegemony and the concept of economic nationalism. According to Dinc and Erel in an effort to acquire a company, The United States itself fulfills at least four methods in its efforts to acquire TikTok, namely: Public Interest through the use of national security reasons which are in the public interest, Moral Persuasion through support for domestic US companies conveyed through mass media, Playing for Time through Executive Order and Presidential Documents that provide a deadline for TikTok to sell its shares to US companies, and Creating National Champion through the formation of US companies capable of acquiring TikTok. The efforts of the United States are conducted through Executive Order No. 13942, which was passed by President Trump in 2020, has practically succeeded in forcing TikTok to sell its shares to a United States company. However, the acquiring process never got underway until the change of president and President Joe Biden's repeal of the Executive Order.