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Journal : Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran

The Effect of InGDEP on Type 2 Diabetes Patients’ Knowledge and Self-Care Hema Malini; Fitra Yeni; Dilya Eka Saputri
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 6 No. 3 (2018): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1585.325 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v6i3.696

Abstract

In the recent years, there is an increasing number of the diabetes incidence worldwide. Self-care is believed as one of key in chronic disease management. In order to increase the capability to self-care, diabetics patients need to be empowered with the knowledge and skills through an educational program. There were some existed diabetes educational programs, however for developing country such as Indonesia, there was a need to develop a culturally relevant diabetes education program. This study was aimed to identify feasibility and the effect of the Indonesian Group-based Diabetes Education Program (InGDEP) on knowledge and self-care behaviors among type 2 diabetic patients. This quasi experimental with one group pre-and post-test only design involved 62 diabetic patients and 16 health professionals who actively delivered the program in four community health centers (Puskesmas). Data were collected using Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ) and Summary of Self Care Activities (SDSCA). Paired t-test used to analyze the effect of the InGDEP on the knowledge, self-care, and biometric measurement (HbA1c). The knowledge score for pre-test was 13.2+3.9 and post-test was 16.1±3.5, self-care activities score for pre-test was 3.31±1.10 and post-test was 3.99±1.27 and the HbA1C level was 10.56±2.32 The results showed there was the significant effect of InGDEP on diabetes patients’ knowledge, some changes in self-care and biometric measurements even though it was not significant. The program also can be accepted by the health professionals where there was a good team work in delivering the educational program. It can be recommended that the InGDEP has an effect in improving knowledge and self-care among diabetics’ patients, however since the effect on self-care and biometric changes was not significant, further research related to the factors that influence the self-care and biometric changes is needed.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Khatijah Lim Adang Bachtiar Agus Susilawati Agus Susilawati Ainul Fitria Akbar, M. Agung Alex Contesa Amalia Amalia Anggra Trisna Ajani Banowo, Agus Sri Basmanelly Basmanelly Buanasari, Andi Budi, Hendri Chong Mei Chan Dally Rahman Dally Rahman Defrin Defrin Delvi Sri Hayati Desti Kurnia Utami Devia Putri Dewi Eka Putri Dewi Kurnia Putri Dilya Eka Saputri Dwi Nurul Salmi Ega Silvia Roza Elsa Sylvia Emil Huriani Erni Forwaty Esi Afriyanti Fauziah Qifti Fauziah Qifti Febi Sagitaria Feni Betriana Feri Fernandes Fitra Yeni Fitrayeni Fitrayeni Fitri Mailani Fitria Dila Sari Freska, Windy Ginna Morgan Van FC Gusri Rahayu Hacidira Vichalova Hadeci Lovenda Putri Hardisman Hastoro Dwinantoaji Heppi Sasmita Hidayatul Rahmi Hidayatul Rahmi Hilda Yetti Ilfa Khairina Indah Purnama Sari Januar Ramadhan Krisdianto, Boby Febri Lenggogeni Hidayatul Rahmi Lenggogeni, Devia Putri Leni Rozani Lenny Hasan, Henny Sjafitri, Nelharosma, M. Arif Gunawan Mahathir Mahathir Maisa, Esthika Ariany Masrul Masrul Megawati Sinambela Merdawati, Leni Miftah Khairunnisa Mira Susanti Mudjiran Mudjiran Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto Natasyah Natasyah Netrida, Netrida Netrida, Netrida Nopan Saputra Novi Yulianti Novita Simbolon Nursyirwan Effendi, Nursyirwan Okky Adelirandy Oktarina, Elvi Pardomuan Robinson Sihombing Pratiwi, Cindy Ayu Putri Indah Permata Rahmat Hidayatullah Rahmi Wati Raveinal Raveinal Reni Prima Gusty Ricca Andriani Rika Fatmadona Rika Sarfika Rini Apriyani Rini Ariani Roby Yansyah Rozzano Locsin Safaruddin Sekani Niriyah Selvi Marcellia Shinta Herlina Siti Lioni Rahmah Sovia Susianty Sri Muharni Sri Yulia Sumarsih, Gusti Taufik Febriyanto Tetsuya Tanioka Veralia Veralia Veralia Veralia Wenny, Bunga Permata Yafi Sabila Rosyad Yafi Sabila Rosyad Yance Komela Sari Yanti, Rina Herni Yanti, Rina Herni Yoga Taufik Ramadha Yopi Yunsepa Yulia Yasman Yuna Fitri Yusrawati Yusrawati Yusvita Walia ZULAIKA HARISSYA