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Gambaran kecemasan narapidana wanita di Sumatera Barat Tria Monja Mandira; Marjohan Marjohan; Feri Fernandes
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (296.927 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v13i3.1665

Abstract

Anxiety levels among female inmates in west Sumatra-IndonesiaBackground: Life in prison causes inmates to experience psychological problems. Some psychological problems that are often encountered in prisoners with the highest symptoms are stress, anxiety, aggressive behavior, and psychosomatic. An anxiety problem is found to be higher than other psychological problems that occur in female prisoners.Purpose: Knowing of description of anxiety levels among female prisoners in West Sumatra-Indonesia.Methods: The research was conducted by questionnaire. The type of research in this study is descriptive. Samples of 80 people were taken by purposive sampling.Results: The results showed the characteristics of female prisoners, more than half aged 18-40 years or the early adult category, more than half had high school education levels, and more than half did not work. An overview of female prisoners' anxiety is 53.8% moderate anxiety and 46.3% mild anxiety.Conclusion: The anxiety of female prisoners in West Sumatra is the most moderate anxiety. Suggestions for Correctional Institutions are expected to increase the existing counseling services and contributions from nurses who are in prison to overcome the anxiety felt by female prisoners during their sentences.Keywords: Anxiety; Prisoners; FemaleLatar Belakang: Kehidupan di dalam penjara mengakibatkan narapidana mengalami masalah psikologis. Beberapa masalah psikologis yang sering ditemui pada narapidana dengan gejala tertinggi yaitu stres, kecemasan, perilaku agresif, dan psikosomatis. Masalah kecemasan ditemukan lebih tinggi dibandingkan masalah psikologis lainnya yang terjadi pada narapidana wanita.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran kecemasan narapidana wanita di Sumatera Barat.Metode: Jenis penelitian dengan deskriptif. Sampel sebanyak 80 orang yang diambil dengan purposive sampling. Penelitian menggunakan kuesioner.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakteristik narapidana wanita yaitu lebih dari separuh berusia 18-40 tahun atau kategori dewasa awal, lebih dari separuh memiliki tingkat pendidikan SMA, dan lebih dari separuh tidak bekerja. Gambaran kecemasan narapidana wanita yaitu 53,8% kecemasan sedang dan 46,3% kecemasan ringan.Simpulan: Kecemasan narapidana wanita di Sumatera Barat yaitu paling banyak memiliki kecemasan sedang. Saran untuk Lembaga Pemasyarakatan diharapkan adanya peningkatan layanan konseling yang ada dan kontribusi dari perawat yang bertugas di lapas untuk mengatasi kecemasan yang dirasakan oleh narapidana wanita selama menjalani masa hukuman. 
A Phenomenological Inquiry of the Lived Experiences of Male Homosexual Arini, Larasuci; Hamid, Achir Yani S; Fernandes, Feri; Syarli, Setiadi
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 15, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2020.15.3.1048

Abstract

The number of homosexuals in Indonesia continues to rise each year. In Padang, there were 662 men with gay sexual orientation. This qualitative study aimed to determine the practice of life as homosexuals. This phenomenological study described the lived experience of men with homosexuality. The participants of this study were six men with same-sex sexual orientation who lived in Padang and could communicate in Bahasa or Minangnese language. They were collected using snowball sampling techniques. The results of this study were analyzed using the Colaizzi method. The results of this study obtained eight themes, namely the causes of same-sex relationships, early experiences in relationships, the process of partner selection, potential physical and psychosocial problems, self-concept of sexual orientation, the roles of parents and mothers, and stabilization of gender status choices. Of these 8 themes, the initial causes of having a relationship were the most dominant experiences.  All participants expressed the beginning of being homosexual just for fun, starting pleasure, and influenced by friends. Besides, the relationship process such as how to get a partner, location, and sexual relationship constraints in most participants had also included in the discussion.
Hubungan Dukungan Sosial dengan Kecemasan dan Depresi pada Pasien Kanker Payudara di RSU Raden Mattaher Jambi Yuliana Yuliana; Mustikasari Mustikasari; Feri Fernandes
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 1 (2020): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v20i1.786

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in woman. In Europen there are approximately 175,000 cases found regarding breast cancer and more than 165,000 patients died if the cancer is not controlled, whereas in the United States 44,000 patients died of breast cancer. According to the Hospital Statistics in the Breast Cancer Hospital Information System, Indonesia is the first rank of the most breast cancer patients which can be found in almost every hospital in Indonesia. The impact of breast cancer on the aspects of bio- psycho- social- spritual in breast cancer patients include anxiety and depression.Unfortunately this study is not commonly carried aut by researchers. One effort to reduce anxiety and depression in breast cancer patients is to provide social support. This study aims to determine the relationship of social support with anxiety and depression in breast cancer patients. The method used is analytic cross- sectional study.Also this study is conducted at Raden Mattaher Hospital in Jambi, with 97 breast cancer patients were picked as participants. Data sampling that is utilised in this study was incidental sampling.The data were colleted by using several methods, such as the Multidemensional Scale of Perceived of Social Support (MSPSS) instrument, and the Hospital Anxiety and depression Scale (HADS), and later those data were analysed with Bivariate Analysis using the Chi Square test. The results showed that the average age of breast cancer patient is 46,57, length of diagnosis is 28,59 months, low education level patient is 68,0%, patient who has merried is 91,8%, unemployed patient is 78,4%, patient who reseived good social support is 54,6%, patient with anxiety is 49,5%, and patient with depression is 50,5%. There is relationship between social support and anxiety in breast cancer patients, with (p:0,000).
The Mental Health Education Needed Child Violent Victims with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in Sumatera Barat Febri Tri Andini; Yulastri Arif; Feri Fernandes
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 8, No 4 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.8.4.2020.469-476

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Victims of violence such as children who experience psychic trauma when not properly handled can experience Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is a result of disasters or calamities such as accidents, natural disasters, war or violence that cause disruptions such as anxiety and impaired self-integrity. There are several factors that cause a person to experience PTSD, one of which is a factor associated with traumatic events. This research aims to know the education of mental health needed by children of violence with PTSD. The design of this research uses a type of quantitative research that is descriptive. The location of this research is six regencies/cities in West Sumatra province, namely Padang City, Agam Regency, Solok Regency, Solok City, Pariaman Regency and District 50 Kota. The sample samples amounted to 106 students taken using the Multistage Sampling technique. The measuring instrument used is a violent questionnaire, Mini ICD10 Questionnaire, DSM V questionnaire and questionnaire to determine the mental health education that children need with PTSD. Data analysis using the SPSS application and research results in the form of frequency distribution.The results of this study were 34.9% of children's violent victims with PTSD chose positive thinking education as a form of education needed..
KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES AND PRACTICES RELATED TO PREVENTING THE TRANSMISSION OF COVID 19 AMONG SOCIAL MEDIA USERS IN INDONESIA Boby Febri Krisdianto; Leni Merdawati; Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Hema Malini; Feri Fernandes; Hastoro Dwinantoaji; Januar Ramadhan; Taufik Febriyanto; Pardomuan Robinson Sihombing
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2020: Proceeding of The 4th International AgroNursing Conference
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: Several countries have implemented health protocols in order to prevent the spread of covid-19. One of the promotional media used by the government is social media. The effectiveness of this prevention is very much dependent on community cooperation. Knowledge, attitudes and practices of the community in preventing Covid 19 have an important role in the new normal era. Purpose The purpose of this study is to describe the trust of the Indonesian people to information on the prevention of Covid 19 on social media and public knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding prevention of the spread of COVID-19. Methods This research is a cross sectional online survey. The survey instrument consisted of respondent characteristics consisting of 5 demographic characteristics items and 5 social media use characteristics items, 13 items of trust in social media, 18 items of knowledge, 6 items of attitude and 12 items of practice. The research, which was conducted from 1 September 2020 to 25 September 2020, received 1129 responses. The questionnaire items were modified from the published paper. This research was tested statistically descriptively. Results: Most of the Indonesian people have high trust in Covid 19 prevention information on social media (mean 2.56 and standard deviation 0.55), good knowledge (mean 2.78 with standard deviation 0.60), good affective (mean 2.58 with standard deviation 0.70), good practices (mean 2.42 with a standard deviation of 0.70) regarding Covid-19 prevention. The social media trend chosen by the Indonesian people is Instagram (33.2%) Conclusion. The findings reported in this study are important because they are useful for increasing awareness of institutional and government leaders about the trust in information on social media, knowledge, attitudes, and practices of the prevention of COVID-19 in the Indonesian community. Keywords: Social media; Trustworthiness; COVID-19; Knowledge; Attitude; Practice
Studi Fenomenologi: Pengalaman Perawat Melakukan Tindakan Restrain Pada Pasien Perilaku Kekerasan di RSJ. Hb. Saanin Padang Diana Arianti; Achir Yani S Hamid; Feri Fernandes
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 4, No 2 (2020): JIK-Oktober Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : STIKes ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v4i2.305

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Perilaku kekerasan pada diri sendiri dapat berbentuk melukai diri untuk bunuh diri atau membiarkan diri dalam bentuk penelantaran diri. Perilaku kekerasan pada orang ditujukan untuk melukai atau membunuh orang lain. Perilaku kekerasan pada lingkungan dapat berupa perilaku merusak lingkungan, melempar kaca, genting dan semua yang ada di lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pengalaman perawat melakukan tindakan restrain pada pasien perilaku kekerasan dilakukan dengan alasan untuk penanganan pasien dari tindakan yang dapat menciderai dirinya, orang lain, dan lingkungan tindakan restrain. Desain penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSJ. HB. Saanin Padang pada tanggal 12-22 Juli 2016. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara mendalam. Partisipan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 6 orang partisipan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data di analisa dengan menggunakan teknik analisis metode Collaizi. Etika yang diperhatikan dalam penelitian ini dengan menghormati prinsip etik dan keabsahan data. Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi 5 tema utama yaitu indikasi restrain, perlengkapan untuk dilakukan restrain, pelaksanaan restrain, tindakan restrain dan keputusan pelepasan restrain. Diharapkan kepada pihak penyedia pelayanan kesehatan diharapkan adanya peningkatan pendidikan pada petugas yang berupa untuk mengikuti pelatihan-pelatihan mengenai tindakan dan teknik-teknik restrain agar perawat dapat profesionalitas yang berkesinambungan dalam melakukan tindakan  restrain demi keselamatan dan keamanan pasien.
KECEMASAN, KEPATUHAN DAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS Emil Huriani; Elvia Donny Harida; Feri Fernandes
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 4, No 1 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i1.2290

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Objective:  to identify anxiety and compliance relationships with quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis.Methods:  The research applied cross sectional design with 66 respondents. Analysis of research results using Chi-Square with a degree of significance p≤0,05.Results:  The results showed a significant relationship between anxiety and compliance with patient's quality of life.Conclusion:  It is important to optimize nursing care for anxiety that aims to improve the quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease.
Upaya pencegahan risiko LGBT pada remaja SMA (LGBT risk prevention efforts in Senior High School adolescents) Esi Afriyanti; Elvi Oktarina; Feri Fernandes
Jurnal Pengabdian Warta Andalas Vol 25 No 2 (2018): Warta Pengabdian Andalas
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

The problem of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender, or known as LGBT, has becomeprominent in the world in more than a decade. This problem is also a concern in Indonesia alongwith the rise of HIV cases. From 1990 to 2016 there was an increase in HIV and AIDS caseswhere an increase in HIV AIDS cases was transmitted by heterosexual sexual activity.Heterosexual is mostly done by LGBT people. Most homosexuals (Lesbian, Gay andtransgender) begin to realize that they have different tendencies when they are young. Studiesshow homosexual behavior and same-sex attraction have been encountered since the age of 15.This situation shows that the school age group is the age of the vulnerable to start engaging insame-sex relationships. While the decision to become homosexual or majadi lesbian occursmostly in young adults or at the age when they are already students. For this reason, early prevention of LGBT is needed. This prevention can be done by early detection of the tendencyfor sexual behavior and health education about its impact on life. Besides this early preventioncan be done with role play in adolescents so that adolescents can analyze how LGBT preventionis. This community service was held on Saturday, November 27, 2018 with a total of 76participants. Counseling was conducted at SMAN 9 Padang in class XI. The method used inthis activity was counseling and health education with the lecture method, role play involvingstudents and also effective teachers in schools by providing booklets and leaflets which wereone of the means to increase the knowledge of teachers and students about LGBT. The existenceof booklets and information leaflets will be conveyed systematically.
PENGARUH PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION TERHADAP PERUBAHAN ANSIETAS PADA LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WHERDA KABUPATEN BUNGO Mareta Akhriansyah; Budi Anna Keliat; Feri Fernandes
Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2018): Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan 2018
Publisher : Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan

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Abstract

Usia tua memungkinkan mengalami kemunduran fisik yang dapat mempengaruhi psikologis pada lansia seperti ansietas. Prevalensi ansietas di negara berkembang pada usia dewasa dan lansia sebanyak 50% serta sekitar 80% dari klien depresi dan 90 % dari klien tersebut ansietas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) terhadap ansietas pada lansia di PSTW. Desain penelitian Quasi Experimental Pre-Post Test With Control Grup. Pengambilan sampel dilakukkan dengan teknik simple random sampling dimana 84 orang lansia, 42 orang lansia kelompok intervensi yang diberikan terapi generalis dan PMR dan 42 orang lansia kelompok kontrol yang hanya diberikan terapi generalis. Hasil penelitian ditemukan penurunan ansietas dengan nilai (p value < 0,05). Study ini menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang bermakna setelah diberikan terapi PMR pada kelompok intervensi. Terapi generalis dan PMR direkomendasikan sebagai terapi keperawatan lanjutan dalam merawat lansia dengan ansietas.Kata Kunci : Ansietas, Lansia, Progressive Muscle Relaxation
Strategi Pengelolaan Stres Perawat selama masa Pandemi COVID-19 : Studi Febomenologi: Strategi Pengelolaan Stres Perawat selama masa Pandemi COVID-19 : Studi Febomenologi Sekani Niriyah; Hema Malini; Feri Fernandes; Heppi Sasmita
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss1.1056

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The COVID-19 pandemic is spreading rapidly almost all over the world and has an effect on all aspects, especially in health services. Nursing is the profession with the highest interaction time with COVID-19 patients and is the profession that reports the most psychological impacts due to the pandemic. Changes in treatment procedures, working in areas of risk of infection and the unpredictability of this pandemic have become a source of stress for nurses. Nurses are required to be able to manage the stress they feel in maintaining mental health and optimizing services. This study is part of a qualitative method that explores experiences related to nurses' stress management strategies during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research participants were 9 people, namely nurses who worked in the COVID-19 treatment room and were selected based on the purposive sampling technique. The study was conducted at 3 hospitals in Pekanbaru and started at the end of June 2021 until early August 2021. Data collection was carried out by interviewing techniques and data analysis techniques using Collaizy analysis. The results of this study indicate that doing activities that you like, telling stories with others, taking vitamins, and taking time to rest are strategies that are used to manage perceived stress. Nurses are able to perform good stress management in an effort to maintain mental health during the pandemic. Cooperation from various parties is needed to achieve success in dealing with the pandemic.