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Journal : Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman

Associated Factors of Self-Management in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Community Health Center Malini, Hema; Yeni, Fitra; Pratiwi, Cindy Ayu; Lenggogeni, Devia Putri
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 15, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2020.15.2.1229

Abstract

Patients with diabetes mellitus have difficulties in managing their disease. Most of patients with uncontrolled diabetes have HbA1c > 9%. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with self-management of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with HbA1c> 9% in Public Health Center, Padang 2019. This study used a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique using a total sampling technique with a total sample of 79 respondents. This study used a questionnaire that consists of questionnaires; DKQ, DMSES, S4-MAD, and SDSCA-revised. Data were analyzed using the Pearson Product Moment Correlation test. This study showed, knowledge (mean= 10.89), self-efficacy (mean= 50.01), social support (mean= 52.27), and self-management (mean= 48.38 ). The factors associated with self-management of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with HbA1c> 9%, are knowledge (p = 0.016), self-efficacy (p = 0.000), and social support (p = 0.001). The most dominant factor in self-management of diabetes patients is self-efficacy (p-value = 0.000), (r = 0.607), and (r2 = 0.3684). Based on the study, it is recommended for health workers to be able to increase their attention to type 2 patients diabetes mellitus patient who have HbA1c> 9% to improve their efficacy in self-management so that patients can control blood 
Progressive Muscle Relaxation in Reducing Blood Glucose Level among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Agung Akbar, Muhammad; Malini, Hema; Afriyanti, Esi
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 13, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2018.13.2.808

Abstract

Most of the treatments of patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus  (T2DM) who are admitted to the hospital in controlling the blood glucose still concentrated on medication and diet. On the other hand, exercise or activity management, however, gets insufficient consideration. Health professionals, especially nurses, need to be aware that some exercises or activities should be accomplished even for hospitalized patients. The effort to organize physical activity can be achieved by using Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of PMR on reducing the blood glucose levels in patients with T2DM. This research used the quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest approach with control group design. The sampling technique was simple random sampling with 30 samples, 15 in both intervention and control groups. Data collection techniques were performed by measuring the blood glucose levels at that time. The duration of PMR as an intervention was performed for three days on a regular basis. Afterward, we remeasured the blood glucose levels. Data analysis was done by using t-test. The results of data analysis showed that there was a decrease in mean score of blood glucose levels for 63,80 mg/dl in the control group and 80,46 mg/dl in the intervention group.The results showed that PMR was effective in reducing the blood glucose levels of patients with T2DM in the public hospital (p-value = 0.015). The results of this study can be applied by nurses as an alternative intervention in the management of patients with T2DM. 
Co-Authors Abdullah, Khatijah Lim Adang Bachtiar Agus Susilawati Agus Susilawati Ainul Fitria Akbar, M. Agung Alex Contesa Amalia Amalia Anggra Trisna Ajani Banowo, Agus Sri Basmanelly Basmanelly Buanasari, Andi Budi, Hendri Chong Mei Chan Dally Rahman Dally Rahman Defrin Defrin Delvi Sri Hayati Desti Kurnia Utami Devia Putri Dewi Eka Putri Dewi Kurnia Putri Dilya Eka Saputri Dwi Nurul Salmi Ega Silvia Roza Elsa Sylvia Emil Huriani Erni Forwaty Esi Afriyanti Fauziah Qifti Fauziah Qifti Febi Sagitaria Feni Betriana Feri Fernandes Fitra Yeni Fitrayeni Fitrayeni Fitri Mailani Fitria Dila Sari Freska, Windy Ginna Morgan Van FC Gusri Rahayu Hacidira Vichalova Hadeci Lovenda Putri Hardisman Hastoro Dwinantoaji Heppi Sasmita Hidayatul Rahmi Hidayatul Rahmi Hilda Yetti Ilfa Khairina Indah Purnama Sari Januar Ramadhan Krisdianto, Boby Febri Lenggogeni Hidayatul Rahmi Lenggogeni, Devia Putri Leni Rozani Lenny Hasan, Henny Sjafitri, Nelharosma, M. Arif Gunawan Mahathir Mahathir Maisa, Esthika Ariany Masrul Masrul Megawati Sinambela Merdawati, Leni Miftah Khairunnisa Mira Susanti Mudjiran Mudjiran Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto Natasyah Natasyah Netrida, Netrida Netrida, Netrida Nopan Saputra Novi Yulianti Novita Simbolon Nursyirwan Effendi, Nursyirwan Okky Adelirandy Oktarina, Elvi Pardomuan Robinson Sihombing Pratiwi, Cindy Ayu Putri Indah Permata Rahmat Hidayatullah Rahmi Wati Raveinal Raveinal Reni Prima Gusty Ricca Andriani Rika Fatmadona Rika Sarfika Rini Apriyani Rini Ariani Roby Yansyah Rozzano Locsin Safaruddin Sekani Niriyah Selvi Marcellia Shinta Herlina Siti Lioni Rahmah Sovia Susianty Sri Muharni Sri Yulia Sumarsih, Gusti Taufik Febriyanto Tetsuya Tanioka Veralia Veralia Veralia Veralia Wenny, Bunga Permata Yafi Sabila Rosyad Yafi Sabila Rosyad Yance Komela Sari Yanti, Rina Herni Yanti, Rina Herni Yoga Taufik Ramadha Yopi Yunsepa Yulia Yasman Yuna Fitri Yusrawati Yusrawati Yusvita Walia ZULAIKA HARISSYA