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Journal : MEDIA KONSERVASI

EVALUASI RANTAI SUPLAI WISATA DALAM PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN EKOWISATA DI KAWASAN WISATA CIBODAS, JAWA BARAT Tutut Sunarminto; Dudung Darusman; Hadi S Alikodra; Ricky Avenzora
Media Konservasi Vol 19 No 2 (2014): Vol 19, No.2 2014, Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.825 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.19.2.%p

Abstract

In order to get a better quality from supply of ecotourism activities in Cibodas Ecotourism Destination Area,  a research about supply chain has been done. A set of closed-ended questionaire has been distributed to collect visitor opinion and perspective on supply condition in the area; by using a score system of Likert.The result showed at least 6 important parties in the supply chain in the area, i.e: (1) Government as regulator, (2) Government as destination site owner and management,  (3) Non Governmental Business Unit Institution,  (4) Major Private Sectors, (5) Midle Private Sectors and (6) Small Private Sectors. Actually, the important element of a supply chain had been going, but however almost all of them haven’t been in their best productivity performance yet. Because of the classic problem of low-capacity of human resources is still going, the in-situ quality of ecotourism experiences and satisfaction also became a problem for the visitors. Theoritically, the quality of ecotourism resources in the area had high-quality values, but however no single ecotourist characteristic group that keen to score the ecotourism supply in the area for the maximum score. Most of supply variables are only scored by the visitor on “fair” value.  In order to solve those problems in supply-chain, a concept  called  “booked-access destinantion” is proposed. The booked access destinantion is believe that not only pattornize the tourist behaviour but also will give the stake holder of supply chain a chance to get better potential price. Keywords: Supply Chain, Ecotourism, Cibodas, Likert scale, West Java
EVALUASI RANTAI PERMINTAAN WISATA DALAM PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN EKOWISATA DI KAWASAN WISATA CIBODAS, JAWA BARAT Tutut Sunarminto; Dudung Darusman; Hadi S Alikodra; Ricky Avenzora
Media Konservasi Vol 19 No 1 (2014): Media Konservasi Vol 19. No. 1 April 2014
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (583.976 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.19.1.%p

Abstract

In order to increase the quality of ecotourism experiences on Cibodas Ecotourism Destination Area, a reasearch on demand-chain have been done. A set of questionaires has been distributed for getting better information about motives, percepstion and opinion of the ecotourist; by using the Likert score. The result shows that as long as the ecotourists still have a chance to take a picnic, gathering and social contact in the area, most of them are not yet interest on quality of activities. Since the characteristic of impassivity tourist very clear seen amongst the ecotourist in the area, therefore it is important to apply the personal marketing concept in handling the ecotourist.    Keywords: Cibodas, Demand Chain, Ecotourism, West Java, Personal Marketing. 
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENENTU TARIF MASUK PENGUNJUNG TAMAN NASIONAL (Studi Kasus Taman Nasional Gunung Merapi) Setiyawati Titi; Yanto Santosa; Dudung Darusman
Media Konservasi Vol 15 No 2 (2010): Media Konservasi Vol. 15 Nomor 2, Agustus 2010
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (358.358 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.15.2.%p

Abstract

Almost all Indonesia’s national parks (NP) faced the challenge of managing their finances. One innovative way of raising additional funds was the rate of incoming visitors. Determination of entrance fee for national park was currently based on regional allocation of market system not on conditions and potentials of the respective national parks. Fees for incoming visitors were uniform for all national parks within a single regional allocation market. Such uniformity had resulted in relatively low fees for some NP and relatively high for others. As a price, visitors entrance fee required to be assessed not only from the user side but also from the manager’s, especially in national parks with high potential number of visitors, such as Gunung Merapi (GMNP) with 165,851 visitors annually. The objectives of this study were to (1) identify the factors that affect the amount of entrance fee, (2) determine entrance fee based on GMNP annual management expenses using main cost approach, (3) determine entrance fee based on visitors using travel cost method and (4) determine entrance fee based on annual expenses for GMNP management and visitors. Results of the analysis showed that factors affecting GMNP entrance fee were: (1) based on annual management expenses were operational cost and total number of visitors, (2) based on visitors were travel cost, tourism attractions and total number of visitors per group, and (3) based on annual GMNP management expenses and visitors, were travel cost, tourism attractions, number of visitors per group, operational cost and total number of visitors. Keywords : eexpense, entrance fee, scenario, visitors 
The Economic Value of Urban Forest In Jakarta (Case Study Srengseng Urban Forest West Jakarta) Saqinah Nur Rahmawati; Dudung Darusman; Rachmad Hermawan; Ricky Avenzora
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 3 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 3 Desember 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (372.956 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.23.3.262-273

Abstract

The city of Jakarta has many environmental problems, among others it requires the existence of urban forests could ameliorate micro climate. Air temperature and humidity as part of the microclimate element affect the level of comfort that will ultimately affect quality the society. It is necessary to quantitatively calculate the economic value of the urban forests so that its existence is considered need for the city. This study firstly aims to analyze the perception of visitors and communities on the benefits of urban forests, secondly to analyze the microclimate of urban forest, and thirdly to estimate the economic value of urban forest in Jakarta. The research was conducted in Srengseng Urban Forest, West Jakarta. The research data was collected during November 2016-February 2017. The result showed that visitor and comunities perception of the benefit of urban forests are positive. Urban forests are able to ameliorate microclimate which is characterized by air temperatures in urban forest is lower than outside, and air humidity in urban forests is higher than outside so that the Temperature Humadity index (THI) value inside urban forests are lower than outside. Although quantitatively through the urban forest THI value it falls into the uncomfortable category (THI>28) but qualitatively by perception visitors and communities that urban forests is comfort. Total WTPs from urban forest visitors and communities around the urban forest were Rp 743,743,040/year per hectare with periode contribution per visit and Rp 264,311,067year per hectare with periode contribution per month. Keywords: economic value, Jakarta City, urban forest, willingness to pay
The Effectiveness of Policy Implementation of Sultan Syarif Hasyim Forest Park in Riau Province Nur Suhada; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Dudung Darusman
Media Konservasi Vol 24 No 1 (2019): Media Konservasi Vol. 24 No. 1 April 2019
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.661 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.24.1.77-84

Abstract

Since it was established as the Sultan Syarif Hasyim Forest Park in 1999, the implementation of policies management has not been effective due to increase of land tenure issue which has caused deforestation to become oil palm planation. The objective of this study was to formulate a strategy to increase the effectiveness of SSH Forest Park policies management. The SSH Forest Park policy management incapability of facts and implementation were influenced by high political and economic interests, participation and low level of community empowerment, human resources competencies and the low responsiveness of target groups. Those are due to the ineffectiveness of the policy content and policy environment implementation so to improve the implementation of the policy the government needs to streamline the contents of the policy and policy environment implementation. This also needs to be supported by reforms and governance arrangements to address policy gaps and implementation in the field such as strengthening and optimizing protection, agroforestry and ecotourism partnerships, zoning integration, improving communication for targeted groups in terms of implementation effectiveness of SSH management policies. Keywords: effectiveness, forest park SSH, implementation, land tenure, policy
Academic Community Perception on the Quality of Nature-based Tourism Promotion Materials in Indonesia Rini Untari; Ricky Avenzora; Dudung Darusman; Tutut Sunarminto
Media Konservasi Vol 24 No 2 (2019): Media Konservasi Vol. 24 No. 2 Agustus 2019
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.361 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.24.2.186-199

Abstract

The use of technology in the search and delivery of tourism information is growing, although, on the one hand, the conventional tourism information media in the form of printed materials and audio-visual is still a popular source of information for tourists. The decision to visit a tourist destination can be influenced by various factors, one of which is the influence of stimulus from promotional media. Problems that occur, the study of the role of promotion from a comprehensive and integrated perspective has not been done much. Many promotions are interpreted as an effort to convey information to the stage of carrying out purchasing/travel activities. The purpose of this article is to analyze the perceptions of the academic community regarding the meaning of promotion through printed and audio-visual material for nature-based tourism in a comprehensive and integrated manner, as well as to determine the factors that influence decision-making by the academic community to actually visit nature-based tourism destinations. The distribution of questionnaires was conducted using a sample of academic community consisting of three categories, namely, lecturers, ecotourism students, and communication students with a total of 270 respondents to assess printed and audio-visual material. Data analysis was performed using One Score One Indicator Scoring System, Kruskal Wallis Test, and Dunn test. The results of the study show that tourism promotion can be effective and needs to implement seven phases of comprehensive and integrated promotion meaning. The opinions of the respondents of the academic community are not polar and illustrated the factors that influence the decision to do an actual visit. Factors that influence the form of psychological factors (motivation, the intensity of exposure to information about natural tourism), besides personal factors and demographic characteristics of respondents. The implications of this study regarding the promotion of effective nature-based tourism need to pay attention to tourist segmentation from various perspectives, both psychological, personal, environment and demographic, especially the promotion of nature-based tourism, besides implementing promotion in the context of more comprehensive and integrated meaning to run more effectively. Keywords: material promotion, natural based tourism, perception, promotion