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MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION IN SALAF PESANTREN AND PREVENTION OF RELIGIOUS RADICALISM IN INDONESIA Marzuki Marzuki; Miftahuddin Miftahuddin; Mukhamad Murdiono
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan Vol 39, No 1 (2020): CAKRAWALA PENDIDIKAN, VOL. 39, NO. 1, FEBRUARY 2020
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (339.672 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/cp.v39i1.22900

Abstract

Islamic boarding school (pesantren) is the oldest Islamic educational institution in Indonesia. Pesantren is recognized as one of the institutions that can encourage the realization of multiculturalism amongst Muslims. However, recently pesantren has been alleged to be one of the centers for the spread of religious radicalism. This study is aimed at analyzing multicultural education in salaf (traditional) pesantren, that is appropriate and be able to prevent the growth and development of religious radicalism in Indonesia. The study is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach involving four salaf pesantrens in Java; namely Al-Qadir Pesantren of Sleman Yogyakarta, Dar al-Tauhid of Cirebon, Roudlatuth Thalibin of Rembang, and Tebuireng of Jombang. The research data were collected by observation, interviews, documentation, and focus-group discussions (FGD). Data were analyzed using an interactive technique. Findings showed that the forms of multicultural education at the four salaf pesantrens generally have similarities in the application of multiculturalism core values. However, each pesantren has its own specific peculiarities. The various cultures built up by the four caregivers of the salaf pesantrens have been effective to prevent the growth and development of religious radicalism at the  pesantren, particularly, and in the society, more generally.
PENGARUH PERAN GURU PPKn DAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA TERHADAP TINDAKAN MORAL SISWA Marzuki Marzuki; Yoga Ardian Feriandi
Jurnal Kependidikan Vol. 46, No.2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jk.v46i2.11605

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh peran guru PPKn terhadap tindakan moral siswa, pengaruh pola asuh orang tua terhadap tindakan moral siswa, serta pengaruh peran guru PPKn dan pola asuh orang tua secara bersama-sama terhadap tindakan moral siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian ex post facto. Penelitian dilakukan di semua SMP Negeri di Kabupaten Ngawi Jawa Timur dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 332 siswa kelas VIII. Pengumpulan data dengan teknik kuesioner dan observasi. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara berurutan dengan uji prasyarat analisis data, analisis deskriptif, uji regresi ganda, dan analisis sumbangan relatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peran guru PPKn memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dan positif terhadap tindakan moral siswa, dengan sumbangan efektif sebesar 12,3%. Pola asuh orang tua juga memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dan positif terhadap tindakan moral siswa, dengan sumbangan efektif sebesar 27,1%. Akhirnya, peran guru PPKn dan pola asuh orang tua secara bersama-sama memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dan positif terhadap tindakan moral siswa, dengan sumbangan efektif sebesar 39,4%.
KETERKAITAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM MATERI NORMA DAN KEADILAN MATA PELAJARAN PPKN KELAS 7 SMP/MTS Zulfah Lis Syafawati; Marzuki Marzuki
Bhineka Tunggal Ika: Kajian Teori dan Praktik Pendidikan PKn Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Bhinneka Tunggal Ika: Kajian Teori & Praktik Pendidikan PKn
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jbti.v8i2.15055

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to analyze the relationship between values education and character education in the material of norms and justice for grade 7 SMP/MTs subjects of Pancasila and Citizenship Education. This study uses a qualitative approach by means of library research as a technique of collecting data from various related references to analyze content. The results of the study indicate that value education and character education in civic education have an integrated relationship with each other. With value education, students have values in themselves which are considered good, right, worthy and valuable to take action. Actions based on these values are manifested in character education as a guide for good behavior in the family, school, friendship, community. Good character values must always be instilled in children from an early age so that they become good habits and reflect human beings who have character and are civilized or make good citizens. The values contained in character education are manifested in civic education subjects, one of which is in the material of norms and justice for grade 7 SMP/MTs.Keywords: education, character, values, normsAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterkaitan pendidikan nilai dan pendidikan karakter dalam materi norma dan keadilan kelas 7 SMP/MTs mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan cara studi kepustakaan sebagai teknik pengumpulan data dari berbagai referensi yang terkait untuk menganalisis konten. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pendidikan nilai dan pendidikan karakter dalam pendidikan kewarganegaraan saling memiliki keterkaitan yang terintegrasi. Dengan pendidikan nilai, peserta didik memiliki nilai-nilai dalam diri yang mana dianggap baik, benar, layak dan berharga untuk melakukan tindakan. Tindakan berdasarkan nilai tersebut terwujud dalam pendidikan karakter sebagai pedoman dalam bertingkah laku baik di lingkungan keluarga, sekolah, pertemanan, masyarakat. Nilai-nilai karakter yang baik harus selalu ditanamkan sejak dini kepada anak-anak agar menjadi kebiasaan yang baik dan mencerminkan manusia yang berkarakter serta beradab atau menjadikan warga negara yang baik. Nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam pendidikan karakter diwujudkan dalam mata pelajaran pendidikan kewarganegaraan, salah satunya pada materi norma dan keadilan kelas 7 SMP/MTs.Kata kunci: pendidikan, karakter, nilai, norma
Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Terhadap Sikap Religius Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Emi Ramdani; Marzuki Marzuki
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.346 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/um019v4i1p37-47

Abstract

This article aims to describe the effect of applying learning models (discovery learning, problem-based learning, and project-based learning) for   students’ religious attitudes. The study used a quantitative approach, that a sample of 120 junior high school students in the Bantan District. Data collection using a questionnaire with 72 questions. Data analysis uses multiple linear regression. The results of the study indicate that the application of the discovery learning model and project-based learning have very high frequencies. The problem-based learning model has a high frequency. The learning model which has the greatest influence on the religious character of students is discovery learning with a sig value of 0.000<0.05 and a calculated t value of 5.38>1.98. The second sequence is project-based learning with a sig value of 0.001 <0.05 and t value of 3.32>1.98. The problem-based learning is in third place with a sig value of 0.01 <0.05 and t value of 2.63>1.98.
PENDIDIKAN BELA NEGARA SEBAGAI TONGGAK PERADABAN JIWA PATRIOTISME GENERASI MUDA Rahmat Wijayanto J.; Marzuki Marzuki
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (190.295 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/um019v3i2p186-191

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to provide an overview of state defense education carried out in Titian Teras H. Abdurrahman Sayoeti Jambi Senior High School through civic education and special curriculum. State defense education that is implemented in the school is carried out to shape the spirit and spirit of patriotime of students or young people in the face of the times and globaliza- tion. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data was obtained through interviews, and observa- tions of teachers and students from Titian Teras H. Abdurrahaman Sayoeti Jambi Senior High School. The results showed that the state defense education implemented in Titian Teras H. Abdurrahman Sayoeti Jambi Senior High School had a function in growing and strengthening the values of patrotism in students. Education defends the country teaches about love for the homeland, the spirit of struggle, nationalism, patriotism and excellent physical endurance. The material provided in- cludes insight into nationalism, line marching, time discipline, long march and leadership. Thus education in defense of the state has a positive contribution in shaping students who have a spirit of patriotism from an early age. 
KERUKUNAN ANTARUMAT BERAGAMA SEBAGAI DASAR CITY BRANDING HARMONI KEDIRI THE SERVICE CITY Irawan Hadi Wiranata; Marzuki Marzuki
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Juni 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.35 KB)

Abstract

This article described inter-religious harmony as social identities of Kediri and the imple- mentation of Harmoni Kediri city branding as The Service City. This article used a qualitative de- scriptive approach with the form of case studies. Data collection used interview, observation and documentation techniques. The results of this study showed that inter-religious harmony was well established, due to the communication of religious leaders and community leaders who were mem- bers of the FKUB to create safe, peaceful and peaceful situations and conditions. To realize Harmoni Kediri’s city branding as The Service City through 3 (three) programs, namely: Prodamas; Coffee Tofu; and Heaven.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um019v3i12018p064
Penguatan Nilai Kejujuran melalui Pendidikan Antikorupsi di Sekolah Alfurkan Alfurkan; Marzuki Marzuki
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.929 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/um019v4i2p221-231

Abstract

This article aims to describe the form of anti-corruption education to strengthen the value of honesty in schools, factors that encourage and inhibit the implementation of anti-corruption education, as well as solutions to overcome obstacles in the implementation of anti-corruption education. The study uses a qualitative approach with a case study type. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. Data analysis uses interactive analysis. Anti-corruption education is carried out in two ways i.e, the honesty canteen and the learning of Pancasila and Citizenship Education. Supporting factors that influence the honesty reinforcement are teacher modeling, increased worship activities, and participation in organizational activities. The inhibiting factor is that canteens often suffer losses due to lack of supervision and teacher assistance. The solution to overcome these obstacles is to increase cooperation between teachers, increase supervision, carry out regular assistance, and support from families and communities. 
PENERAPAN MODEL MAKE A MATCH BERBANTUAN MEDIA UNTUK MENINGKATAN MOTIVASI DAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS Krisno Prastyo Wibowo; Marzuki Marzuki
Harmoni Sosial: Jurnal Pendidikan IPS Vol 2, No 2 (2015): September
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (412.941 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hsjpi.v2i2.7667

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar IPS. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII A SMP Negeri 2 Batealit Jepara, tahun pelajaran 2013/2014 yang terdiri atas 23 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah: (1) observasi, untuk mengumpulkan data motivasi siswa, (2) tes, berupa soal objektif untuk mengukur kemampuan kognitif siswa yang diperoleh dalam pembelajaran IPS dengan model make a match, (3) dokumentasi, untuk mengumpulkan semua catatan penting yang berhubungan dengan penelitian dan (4) wawancara, untuk mendapatkan data tentang deskripsi pembelajaran di kelas dan permasalahan yang dihadapi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Terjadi peningkatan motivasi belajar siswa, siklus I dengan rata-rata 75,91 (baik), dan pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 78,17 (baik), (2) peningkatan hasil belajar pada siklus I nilai rata-rata 68,70 dan persentase ketuntasan belajar 52,17%. Pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 75,65 dan persentase ketuntasan belajar juga meningkat menjadi 86,96%. Dengan demikian, penerapan model make a match berbantuan media video dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa di SMP negeri 2 Batealit Jepara.
Pengaruh motivasi kerja dan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru IPS bersertifikat pendidik Febry Adi Nugroho; Marzuki Marzuki
Harmoni Sosial: Jurnal Pendidikan IPS Vol 6, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/hsjpi.v6i2.5571

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara motivasi kerja dan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru IPS bersertifikat pendidik di SMP Kabupaten Magelang secara sendiri-sendiri maupun secara bersama-sama. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian ex-postfacto. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji penaruh dengan regresi sederhana dan regresi ganda dengan sampel sebanyak 80 guru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja guru; (2) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru; dan (3) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan motivasi kerja dan kepepmimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap secara bersama-sama  terhadap kinerja guru. Kuatnya kontribusi X1, dan X2 terhadap Y teramati dari besarnya koefisien regresi R=0,884 dan p0,05 atau memberikan sumbangan efektif 88,4% terhadap kinerja guru IPS bersertifikat pendidik di Kabupaten Magelang. AbstractThis research aims to know the influence of work motivation and the headmaster’s leadership of the teacher’s performances of the Magelang Regency separately and simultaneously. This research is ex-post facto. Data analysis techniques using the test of influence with simple regression and multiple regression with a sample of 80 teachers. The results of this research show that (1) there are positive and significant impacts of work motivation on teacher’s performances; (2) there are positive and significant effects of headmaster’s leadership on teacher’s performances; dan (3) there are positive and significant effects of work motivation and headmaster’s leadership simultaneously teacher’s performances. The contribution of X1and X2 contribution on Y observed by the regression coefficient was 0.884 and p0.05 or giving effective contribution as much as 88,4% toward the teacher’s performances of Social Studies Teachers Holding Teacher Certificates in Magelang Regency.
PENINGKATAN KEAKTIFAN DAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF MODEL PERMAINAN PADA SISWA SMPN 1 BANTARSARI CILACAP Parwanti Parwanti; Marzuki Marzuki
Harmoni Sosial: Jurnal Pendidikan IPS Vol 2, No 1 (2015): March
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (408.5 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hsjpi.v2i1.4621

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar IPS siswa melalui pembelajaran kooperatif  model permainan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan menggunakan desain spiral Kemmis Taggart. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa pada kelas VIII B SMPN 1 Bantarsari Cilacap. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada semester pertama tahun pelajaran 2013/2014. Peneliti sebagai pelaksana tindakan sedangkan kolaborator (guru IPS setempat) bertindak sebagai observer. Penelitian ini terlaksana dalam tiga siklus, masing-masing siklus terdiri atas dua pertemuan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan tehnik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut: keaktifan siswa pada siklus pertama memperoleh skor rerata 61,61 (sedang), pada siklus kedua meningkat menjadi 72,58 (baik), dan pada siklus ketiga meningkat menjadi 80,65 (sangat baik). Hasil belajar IPS siswa pada akhir  siklus pertama 48,48 % dengan skor rerata 63, pada akhir siklus kedua meningkat menjadi 80,65 % dengan skor rerata 72, dan pada akhir siklus ketiga meningkat menjadi 96,78 % dengan skor rerata 81. Kata kunci: pembelajaran kooperatif, permainan, keaktifan, dan hasil belajar. ______________________________________________________________ IMPROVING ACTIVENESS AND LEARNING OUTCOMES IN SOCIAL STUDIES THROUGH COOPERATIVE LEARNING OF THE GAME MODEL OF STUDENTS OF SMPN 1 BANTARSARI CILACAP Abstract This study aims to improve the students’ activeness and learning outcomes of Social Studies through cooperative learning of the game model. This was a classroom action research study employing a spiral design by Kemmis Taggart. The research subjects were grade VIIIB students of SMPN 1 Bantarsari, Cilacap. The study was conducted in the first semester in academic year of 2013/2014. The researcher was the action implementer whereas the collaborator was the Social Studies teacher, who acted as the observer. The study was conducted in three cycles, each of which consisted of two meetings. The collected data were analyzed by means of the descriptive analysis technique. The results of the study are as follows: the students’ activeness in Cycle I attained a score of 61.61 (moderate), in Cycle II it improved to 72.58 (good), and in Cycle III it improved to 80.65 (very good). The class mastery of the students’ learning achievement in Social Studies at the end of Cycle I was 48.48 % with a mean score of 63, at the end of Cycle II it improved to 80.65 % with a mean score of 72, and at the end of Cycle III it improved to 96.78 % with a mean score of 81. Keywords: cooperative learning, game, activeness, and learning outcomes.