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Implementasi Hak Asasi Manusia di Indonesia berdasarkan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 Murthada Murthada; Seri Mughni Sulubara
Dewantara : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): Desember : Dewantara : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1101.361 KB) | DOI: 10.30640/dewantara.v1i4.426

Abstract

Tujuan dari pembuatan jurnal ini adalah untuk mengetahui Implementasi Hak Asasi Manusia di Indonesia berdasarkan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945. Hak asasi manusia (HAM) merupakan hak dasar yang secara kodrati melekat pada manusia, bersifat universal dan langgeng yang harus dilindungi, dihormati, dipertahankan, dan tidak boleh diabaikan, dikurangi, atau dirampas oleh siapapun, termasuk oleh pemerintah dan aparatur negara. Negara pun melalui UUD 1945 dan sejumlah perangkat hukum telah menjamin perlindungan HAM yang terdapat di berbagai Pasal-pasal UUD 1945. Indonesia sebagai negara hukum harus memiliki Implementasi Hak Asasi Manusia berdasarkan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 yang mencerminkan penghormatan terhadap Hak Asasi Manusia. Teori yang digunakan adalah pendekatan metode kualitatif, metode kualitatif dimaksudkan guna menjelaskan kualitas masalah serta penjelasannya. Hasil dari analisis adalah terlaksananya Implementasi Hak Asasi Manusia di Indonesia berdasarkan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 dengan adil dan berdasarkan Penegakan Aturan Hukum (Rule of Law) sesuai tujuan negara Indonesia sebagai negara hukum yang bersifat formal tersebut mengandung konsekuensi bahwa negara berkewajiban untuk melindungi Hak Asasi Manusia seluruh warganya dengan dalam Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 terutama dalam kaitannya dengan kesejahteraan hidupnya baik jasmaniah maupun rokhaniah, antara lain berkaitan dengan hak-hak asasi bidang sosial, politik, ekonomi, kebudayaan, pendidikan, dan agama.
Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Stad (Student Teams Achievement Division) Di SMP IT Muhammadiyah Takengon Murthada Murthada; Seri Mughni Sulubara
Dewantara : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Maret : Dewantara : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/dewantara.v2i1.659

Abstract

Cooperative Type STAD (Student Teams Achievement Division) is a way of organizing and dividing tasks between students in groups where the teacher is only a facilitator who gives directions so that interactions between students can occur in achieving the goal of gaining knowledge. Cooperative learning is group work in which there are several elements where a teacher leads the dialogue of interaction between its members so that there is social interaction that makes it easier for students to receive material in a teaching and learning activity. The problem in this study is that student learning outcomes are still low and the teacher explains that there are still many students who are lazy to study, sleepy while attending lessons, there are students who do not pay attention when the teacher is explaining the lesson, there are students who are busy with their friends, and do not bring textbooks . This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The research subjects were IT Muhammadiyah Takengon First School Children (SMP) students. Data collection techniques in this study used observation to describe children's learning abilities. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This research wants to know the main components of the Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) Cooperative Learning model, the advantages and disadvantages of applying the STAD type cooperative learning model and the benefits of the STAD type learner model for SMP IT Muhammadiyah Takengon students in helping to increase their activeness. student learning so that they can solve problems in learning at school easily, creatively, independently and smoothly
Melalui Gerakan Nasional Revolusi Mental (GNRM) Perkokoh dan Bangun Karakter Bangsa dalam Menyongsong dan Menyukseskan PEMILU dan PILKADA Serentak Tahun 2024 di Kabupaten Bener Meriah Iskandar Iskandar; Zainal Abidin; Murthada Murthada; Budiman Budiman; Seri Mughni Sulubara; Ranti Maulya; Sulistio Ningsih; Desi Purnama Sari; Amrizal Amrizal
Cakrawala: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Mei : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/cakrawala.v2i2.977

Abstract

First-time voters are first-time citizens. This group of first-time voters is usually those who are students as well as young workers. Novice voter participants do not have experience in participating in simultaneous elections and regional elections in 2024. First-time voters should be educated on how to vote correctly in accordance with the National Movement for Mental Revolution (GNRM). The problem in this research is how do novice voters, especially SMA/SMK/MA equivalent students in Bener Meriah Regency, welcome and succeed the 2024 ELECTIONS and SIMULTANEOUS ELECTIONS through the National Movement for Mental Revolution (GNRM). The purpose of this study was to find out how novice voter participants, especially SMA/SMK/MA equivalent students in Bener Meriah Regency, welcome and succeed the 2024 ELECTIONS and SIMULTANEOUS ELECTIONS through the National Movement for Mental Revolution (GNRM). The method used is a survey method to identify and analyze problems related to the level of ability, understanding and knowledge of SMA/SMK/MA equivalent students in Bener Meriah Regency and another method used is political literacy education for these students through community service activities This. The results of his research are that ELECTIONS and PILKADA simultaneously in 2024, especially in the Bener Meriah Regency area, can be carried out successfully and successfully by SMA/SMK/MA equivalent students in Bener Meriah Regency if they realize the five GNRM programs, namely the Indonesia Serving Movement, the Indonesian Movement Clean, Orderly Indonesia Movement, Independent Indonesia Movement, and United Indonesia Movement.
The Role of Management of Human Resources in Enhancing The Quality of Schools Affandy Agusman Aris; Murthada Murthada; Muhammad Hendra; Zainudin Zainudin; Hartini Hartini; Mirza A Malik; Mohamad Firdaus
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v3i3.3436

Abstract

Manajemen sumber daya manusia memainkan peran penting dalam organisasi, dan lembaga pendidikan termasuk sekolah juga membutuhkan manajemen sumber daya manusia yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kinerja organisasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis peran penting manajemen sumber daya manusia dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan sekolah. Banyak sekolah didirikan tetapi gagal meningkatkan efektifitas, efisiensi dan mutu pendidikan. Dalam rangka meningkatkan mutu pendidikan sekolah, manajemen sumber daya manusia harus terus ditingkatkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik kualitatif deskriptif dan tinjauan pustaka. Data yang digunakan berasal dari buku teks, jurnal, artikel ilmiah, dan literature review yang memuat konsep yang dipelajari. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan pentingnya sumber daya manusia untuk meningkatkan pencapaian pendidikan. Kemajuan dan pendidikan di Indonesia dapat didukung oleh sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas. Secara keseluruhan, pengelolaan sumber daya manusia yang efektif dapat membantu sekolah meningkatkan mutu pendidikan dan mencapai tujuan pendidikan yang diinginkan. Dalam pelaksanaan dan perwujudan organisasi, manajemen sumber daya manusia harus memperhatikan beberapa aspek, seperti aspek kepegawaian, pengembangan dan motivasi, dan retensi.
Rule Of Law Mahkamah Syariah Aceh Seri Mughni Sulubara; Murthada Murthada
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v1i3.339

Abstract

Rule of law is a circus that aims to enforce the law in accordance with existing laws and regulations. The function of the Rule of Law is essentially a formal guarantee of a "sense of justice" for the Indonesian people and also "social justice" so that it was regulated in the preamble of the 1945 Constitution. Map and instructive for state administration. This is so that the law can protect all citizens without any intervention from any party by enforcing and placing the law in the highest position. In this case, any new person can be subject to legal sanctions when the person concerned commits a violation. According to Soerjono Soekanto, the main problem in the Rule of Law lies in its own law (applicable laws and regulations), law enforcers, namely parties who oversee the application of law, facilities or facilities that support the application of law, the society in which the law is enforced and the legal culture in its society. These factors are closely related to the essence of law enforcement. In this article, the author tries to elaborate the Rule of Law of the Aceh Syar’iyah Court
Transformasi Bisnis dan Manajemen : Dampak Implementasi Teknologi 5G di Era Konektivitas Cepat Fachrurazi Fachrurazi; Arief Yanto Rukmana; Syamsulbahri Syamsulbahri; Murthada Murthada; Eko Sudarmanto
Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen West Science Vol 2 No 03 (2023): Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jbmws.v2i03.556

Abstract

Munculnya teknologi 5G telah mengantarkan era konektivitas dan kemampuan komunikasi yang belum pernah ada sebelumnya, menawarkan potensi untuk membentuk kembali transformasi bisnis dan praktik manajemen. Makalah ini menyajikan investigasi komprehensif mengenai dampak teknologi 5G terhadap lanskap bisnis. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis bibliometrik, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi literatur yang ada untuk mengungkap tren yang berpengaruh, tema yang muncul, dan kesenjangan penelitian utama. Analisis ini mengungkapkan klaster tematik yang berbeda yang merangkum berbagai dimensi pengaruh 5G terhadap bisnis. Dari "Transformasi Digital" hingga "Big Data", "Integrasi IoT", dan "Evolusi Kendaraan", klaster-klaster ini menggarisbawahi beragam jalur yang dilalui oleh teknologi 5G dalam mengkatalisasi perubahan organisasi. Selain itu, analisis kata kunci menyoroti tema-tema utama seperti "Internet," "Dampak," dan "Keamanan," yang menjelaskan arus yang mendasari wacana tersebut. Temuan ini menawarkan wawasan berharga bagi bisnis yang ingin memanfaatkan potensi transformatif 5G. Mereka menekankan pentingnya strategi transformasi digital yang holistik, peran komputasi edge dan IoT, serta pentingnya mengatasi masalah keamanan. Bagi para peneliti, studi ini mengidentifikasi karya-karya penting, arah penelitian yang sedang berkembang, dan bidang-bidang yang memerlukan eksplorasi lebih lanjut.
THE TEACHERS' ROLES IN EDUCATIONAL ASPECT OF MERDEKA BELAJAR AT SCHOOLS Wahyu Kurniawati; Eka Supriatna; Al Padli; Aristanto Aristanto; Murthada Murthada; Mohamad Firdaus
Dharmas Education Journal (DE_Journal) Vol 4 No 2 (2023): DE_Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Univesitas Dharmas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56667/dejournal.v4i2.1131

Abstract

In Indonesia, the educational system is fully controlled by the government, especially curriculum policies based on applicable laws and regulations. The main basis for designing the Kurikulum Merdeka is the Freedom to Learn philosophy which also underlies other educational policies. This research aims to provide an overview of the teacher's role in Kurikulum Merdeka Education in Schools. The type of research used is library research or literature study where researchers rely on various literature to obtain research data and use a qualitative approach because the data produced is in the form of words or descriptions. The result of this research is that the teacher's Kurikulum Merdeka policy can carry out roles effectively to help students achieve learning goals. The teacher acts as a mover who plays an active role in pioneering change and improving the quality of education. The teacher not only designs and implements the curriculum but also becomes the link between the curriculum and students' interests. The role of the teacher in Kurikulum Merdeka is to carry out learning innovations to answer the needs of students and create a liberating learning climate. Learning innovation is expected to be able to help students to think independently, to innovate independently, to learn independently and creatively, to learn independently for happiness. The role of the teacher in learning innovation creates innovative teachers
Bibliometric Analysis of Eco-Friendly Practices in Contemporary Popular Culture Fatma Sarie; Murthada Murthada; Jusatria Jusatria
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 1 No. 04 (2023): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v1i04.273

Abstract

This study undertakes a thorough bibliometric examination of environmentally conscious behaviors in modern popular culture. By applying sophisticated bibliometric techniques and citation analysis, the research reveals important publication patterns, prolific writers, recurring themes, and seminal works in the multidisciplinary domain. The findings show a consistent increase in scholarly output, with significant peaks occurring in tandem with major world events and cultural movements. The discourse's interdisciplinary nature is emphasized by prolific writers and cooperative networks, while thematic clusters including consumer perspectives, green synthesis, and sustainability are revealed through keyword analysis. The ongoing importance of foundational research is highlighted by highly referenced works such as the mainstreaming of green product developments, the idea of planned behavior in green hotels, and the investigation of the Mediterranean diet. In addition to suggesting future options, such as greater consumer insights, breakthroughs in green synthesis, and investigation of sustainable business practices, the research offers cross-cluster insights that highlight the interdependence of topics. In summary, this research provides a sophisticated comprehension of environmentally conscious behaviors in popular culture, providing insightful information to scholars, instructors, and professionals across various disciplines.
Pendidikan Hukum Financial Technology Peer to Peer Lending (P2P) Seri Mughni Sulubara; Murthada Murthada; Amrizal Amrizal
Bhinneka: Jurnal Bintang Pendidikan dan Bahasa Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli: Bhinneka
Publisher : Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/bhinneka.v1i3.183

Abstract

Financial Technology atau FinTech merupakan hasil gabungan antara jasa keuangan dengan teknologi yang akhirnya mengubah model bisnis dari konvensional menjadi moderat, yang awalnya dalam membayar harus bertatap-muka dan membawa sejumlah uang kas, kini dapat melakukan transaksi jarak jauh dengan melakukan pembayaran yang dapat dilakukan dalam hitungan detik saja. Layanan pinjaman online (Peer to Peer Lending) merupakan bantuan finansial yang dikeluarkan oleh lembaga keuangan secara dalam jaringan (daring). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan pendidikan dalam bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap peminjam online berdasarkan Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Nomor 77/POJK.01/2016 Tentang Layanan Pinjam Meminjam Uang Berbasis Teknologi Informasi. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif. Temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah adanya dampak positif dan negatif dari yang menjadi sebuah kelebihan dan kekurangan dari layanan pinjaman online (Peer to Peer Lending).
Synergy of Work Environment, CEO Characteristics, and MSME Performance: A Case Study in Indonesia’s Clothing Industry Loso Judijanto; Murthada Murthada; Alfa Santoso Budiwidjojo Putra; Ambar Kusuma Astuti
International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): International Journal of Business, Law, and Education
Publisher : IJBLE Scientific Publications Community Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56442/ijble.v4i2.325

Abstract

This research investigates the synergistic impact of the work environment and CEO characteristics on the performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia's clothing industry. The study explores the significance of these factors in enhancing MSME performance and aims to contribute both theoretically and practically to the understanding of these dynamics. Utilizing a quantitative research approach, the study analyzes data from 276 MSMEs in the clothing industry, employing the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method. The results indicate a positive and significant influence of the work environment and CEO characteristics on MSME performance. The research provides valuable insights for policymakers, business leaders, and industry associations to optimize work environments and select CEOs with specific attributes to improve MSME performance.