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All Journal BALI MEDICAL JOURNAL (BMJ) CAKRA KIMIA (Indonesian E-Journal of Applied Chemistry) Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application (JPSA) Jurnal Ergonomi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Ergonomic) Jurnal e-Biomedik Jurnal Farmasi Klinik Indonesia The Indonesian Biomedical Journal HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Rekreasi Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia Lumbung Farmasi : Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika Journal of Global Pharma Technology Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu Genitri: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan
I Ketut Tunas
Program Studi Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan, Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Bali Internasional
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Dentistry Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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A Brief Review of Probiotic: Action Mechanism, Benefits, and Clinical Application on Human Health Dewa Ayu Agus Sri Laksemi; I Ketut Tunas; Ni Luh Putu Eka Diarthini
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 10 Issue 06: (2018) June 2018
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Probiotics are live microorganisms that are commonly used as food supplementation to provide a positive impact on human health. There was an increasing number of studies concerned with the benefit of probiotics due to the enhance community awareness of health. The primarily role of probiotics are known strengthening the epithelial barrier, increasing attachment to the intestinal mucosa, inhibiting the attachment of pathogenic bacteria, competitive exclusion of pathogenic microorganisms, producing anti-microbial substances and thereby modulating host immunity by initiating specific genes activation in the host intestinal tract system. The benefits of probiotics are not only limited to the gastrointestinal system but the mechanism of action includes other organs such as respiratory, urogenital, endocrine, and immune system. Hence, this review study will focus mainly on three aspects such as benefits, action mechanism, and its clinical application of probiotics on human health.Keywords: Action mechanism, Benefits, Clinical application, Probiotics.
INTERVENSI SIKAP KERJA DAPAT MENURUNKAN KELELAHAN KERJA DAN KELUHAN MUSKULOSKELETAL PADA KARYAWAN PT. SUCOFINDO CABANG DENPASAR Made Ary Pradnyawati; I Ketut Tunas; Ni Luh Gede Ari Natalia Yudha
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu Vol 1, No 1 (2017): JURNAL KESEHATAN TERPADU EDISI MARET
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.245 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAKSalah satu akibat yang dapat disebabkan oleh gangguan musculoskeletal adalah menurunnya kinerja karyawan karena mengeluh sakit pada pundak, pantat, pinggang dan cepat lelah. Apabila keluhan tersebut tidak diatasi, maka akan berakibat pada timbulnya gangguan musculoskeletal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kelelahan kerja, tingkat keluhan musculoskeletal dan mengetahui penurunan kelelahan setelah dilakukan intervensi sikap kerja pada karyawan PT. Sucofindo Cabang Denpasar.Hasil penelitian terhadap 30 responden sebelum intervensi didapatkan 23 responden (77%) yang masuk kategori lelah ringan dan 7 responden (23%) masuk kategori lelah sedang. Setelah diberikan intervensi sikap kerja didapatkan 28 responden (90%) masuk kategori lelah ringan dan 2 responden (10 %) masuk kategori lelah sedang. Secara statistik terjadi perbedaan signifikan yang ditunjukkan dengan penurunan nilai mean dari 54,63 (sebelum intervensi) menjadi 50,13 (setelah intervensi). Untuk keluhan muskoskeletal berdasarkan penelitian dapat dilihat sebelum intervensi sikap kerja, sebanyak 26 responden (87%) mengalami sakit ringan dan 4 responden (13%) mengalami sakit sedang. Setelah intervensi sikap kerja didapatkan 29 responden (90%) mengalami sakit ringan dan 1 responden (10%) mengalami sakit sedang. Secara statistik terjadi perbedaan signifikan yang ditunjukkan dengan penurunan nilai mean dari 45,97 (sebelum intervensi) menjadi 41,13 (setelah intervensi). Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah intervensi sikap kerja dapat menurunkan kelelahan dan keluhan musculosceletal pada karyawan di PT. Sucofindo Cabang Denpasar.Kata kunci : kelelahan, keluhan, musculoskeletal, intervensi, sikap kerjaABSTRACTOne of the consequences that may be caused by musculoskeletal disorders is decreasing the performance of the employee for complaining of pain in the shoulders, buttocks, waist and tired quickly. If a complaint is not resolved, it will result in the emergence of musculoskeletal disorders. This study aims to determine the level of fatigue, musculoskeletal complaints and determine the level of reduction in fatigue after intervention on the work attitude of employees of PT. Sucofindo Branch Office. The study, of 30 respondents before the intervention found 23 respondents (77%) were categorized as mild tired and 7 respondents (23%) in the category of being tired. After being given the intervention work attitude obtained 28 respondents (90%) categorized as mild fatigue and 2 respondents (10%) categorized as being tired. The difference was statistically significant as indicated by a decrease in the mean value of 54.63 (prior intervention) to 50, 13 (after the intervention). For complaints muskoskeletal based research can be seen before the intervention work attitude, as much as 26 respondents (87%) exper ienced mild pain and 4 respondents (13%) had moderate pain. After the intervention of the working attitude obtained 29 respondents (90%) experienced mild pain and one of the respondents (10%) had moderate pain. The difference was statistically significant as indicated by a decrease in the mean value of 45.97 (prior intervention) to 41.13 ( after the intervention). It can be concluded that the intervention work attitude can reduce fatigue and complaints musculosceletal on employees at PT. Sucofindo Branch Office.Keywords: fatigue, complaints, musculoskeletal, intervention, work attitude
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND COMMUNITY BEHAVIOR IN UTILIZATION OF TELEPHARMACY SERVICES IN THE TABANAN CITY Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih; Ni Wayan Mita Arisia; I Ketut Tunas
Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application (JPSA)
Publisher : Departement of Pharmacy, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPSA.2023.v05.i01.p02

Abstract

Background: Telepharmacy appears to be a technology that represents a unique and innovative way to deliver quality pharmaceutical services to rural and regional areas in particular. Providing appropriate pharmaceutical services to patients and conducting consultations with other health workers have an important role in reducing the use of inappropriate and less effective drugs. The development of telepharmaceutical services can be influenced by the knowledge and practice of the community. Objective: to determine the relationship between knowledge and community practice on the use of telepharmaceutical services in Tabanan City. Methods: This research is an observational study using a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study amounted to 100 people who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample was taken from the population using a purposive random sampling technique. The research instrument used in this study was a questionnaire (questionnaire), collecting data formally for the subject to answer questions in writing. Data were analyzed using computer software, namely the Chi-square test. Results: The respondents who have sufficient knowledge, as many as 55 people have sufficient behavior, and as many as 42 people, while those who have good behavior, 13 people and respondents who have good knowledge, 45 people have sufficient behavior, as many as 23 people and behavior well as many as 22 people (p-value <0.05). There is a relationship between knowledge and practice regarding the use of telepharmaceuticals in the community of Tabanan City. Conclusion: there is a relationship between knowledge and practice regarding the use of telepharmaceuticals in the community of Tabanan City. Keywords: Knowledge; Practice; Telepharmaceutic
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP PERILAKU SWAMEDIKASI ANALGETIKA DI KOTA DENPASAR Ni Kadek Weni Diah Gayatri; Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih; I Ketut Tunas; I Putu Riska Ardinata
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1692

Abstract

Self-medication (self-medication) is an effort made by ordinary people to overcome the disease or symptoms of a disease that is experienced by themselves. Analgesics or painkillers are drugs that can reduce pain without reducing consciousness. Knowledge about the use of drugs is low due to the limited knowledge of the community about drugs. Self-medication can be very risky, especially in cases of irresponsible self-medication. This behavior using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) is the result of a modification and development of the previous theory, namely the theory of reasoned action.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of knowledge level and behavior level on analgesic self-medication.This research was conducted in an observational manner using a Cross Sectional design, in May-June 2023, using a validated questionnaire. A total of 96 respondents who participated, at the level of parental knowledge included in the Fairly Good category of 65.76%, at the level of parental behavior including the positive category of 54 (56.3%). There is a significant influence between the level of knowledge and the level of parental behavior, namely the calculated F value of 25.163 with a p value (0.000) from the Multiple Linear Regression Test Summary Model can explain the magnitude of the value (R) which is equal to 0.460 and obtained (R2) of 0.211 that the effect of the independent variable (Knowledge) on the dependent variable (Behavior) is 21.1%.There is a significant influence between knowledge and behavior in analgetic self-medication for parents of children in Denpasar City. There needs to be counseling and always providing information to the public about the importance of self-medication.
Karakteristik dan Motivasi terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Petugas Rekam Medis RSUD Wangaya Denpasar Karma Maha Wirajaya; I Ketut Tunas
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 7 No 3 (2023): HIGEIA: Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v7i3.53201

Abstract

Karakteristik individu memiliki hal yang penting dalam pembentukkan kepuasan kerja pegawai rumah sakit. Selain karakteristik individu, faktor lain yang turut mempengaruhi kepuasan kerja adalah motivasi pegawai tersebut. Perilaku pegawai dalam bekerja pada dasarnya bertujuan untuk mencapai kepuasan sehingga perlu diperhatikan hal-hal yang mampu memotivasi pegawai tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil observasi diperoleh masih ada petugas rekam medis yang kurang puas terhadap kebersihan lingkungan dan beban kerja yang dimiliki. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh karakteristik dan motivasi terhadap kepuasan kerja petugas rekam medis di RSUD Wangaya Denpasar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan yakni bulan Mei sampai bulan Juli 2021. Berdasarkan analisis secara bivariat, karakteristik tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan kerja denga nilai p masing masing >0,05 sedangkan motivasi berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan kerja dengan nilai p=0,044 (<0,05). Berdasarkan hasil analisis dengan regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik dan motivasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan kerja. Karakteristik dan motivasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan kerja petugas rekam medis di RSUD Wangaya Denpasar.
Perancangan dan Implementasi Media Informasi Kesehatan tentang Mitigasi Bencana Alam di Desa Ban, Karangasem Bali Putu Ayu Laksmini; Made Karma Maha Wirajaya; Putu Ika Farmani; I Nyoman Mahayasa Adiputra; Viktorinus Alfred Saptiono Mulana; Made Sudiari; I Ketut Tunas
Genitri: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kartini Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36049/genitri.v1i2.79

Abstract

Bencana gempa bumi sering menimbulkan kerugian dan kerusakan bagi masyarakat yang terdampak. Salah satu bukti gempa bumi yang terjadi di Provinsi Bali yang berpusat di daerah timur Kabupaten Karangasem dengan kekuatan 4,8 SR terjadi 8 km barat laut Karangasem, pada Sabtu dini hari (16/10/2021), pukul 03.18 WIB. Guncangan gempa berdampak pada jatuhnya korban jiwa dan kerusakan bangunan di wilayah Kabupaten Karangasem dan Bangli, Provinsi Bali. Gempa bumi termasuk permasalahan penting yang dapat diatasi dengan cara memberikan edukasi mitigasi bencana sejak dini. Adapun tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi dan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang Mitigasi Bencana Alam Gempa Bumi dan Gunung Meletus dan untuk memberikan media informasi kesehatan berupa X-Banner yang telah dirancang dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat pasca Gempa Bumi di Desa Ban, Karangasem, Bali. Metode yang akan digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah Sosialisasi dan Penyuluhan dengan media informasi kesehatan berupa X-Banner tentang Mitigasi Bencana Alam Gempa Bumi dan Gunung Meletus di Desa Ban, Karangasem Bali. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini telah terlaksana dengan baik selama 2 hari. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat pada hari pertama dilaksanakan pada hari Jumat, 10 Desember 2021 dan pada hari kedua dilaksanakan pada tanggal Jumat, 18 Desember 2022. Adapun output dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah X-Banner yang telah didesign sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat pasca gempa bumi dan sudah diimplementasikan dalam bentuk sosialisasi dan penyuluhan di Desa Ban, Karangasem, Bali.
Co-Authors ., Ni Putu Ayu Laksmini Anak A. A. W. P. Dewi Budiana, Nyoman Dewa Ayu Agus Sri Laksmi Dewi, Anak A. A. W. P. I Gusti Kamasan Arijana I Gusti NAWW Putra I Kadek Swastika I Ketut Suwiyoga I Made Sudarmaja I Nyoman Gede Budiana I Nyoman Mahayasa Adiputra I Nyoman Mangku Karmaya I Putu Darma Wijaya I Putu Riska Ardinata I. Lesmana Ida Ayu Dewi Wiryantini Intan Puspa Luh Nela Andriani Made Ary Pradnyawati Made Karma Maha Wirajaya Made Sudiari Ni Kadek Weni Diah Gayatri Ni Luh Ariwati Ni Luh Gde Ari Natalia Yudha Ni Luh Putu Eka Diarthini Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih Ni Putu Widya Astuti Ni Wayan Mita Arisia Nurwiyanti, . Nyoman Titin Brimantari Puspa, Intan Putri, Dhiancinantyan Windydaca Brata Putu Ayu Asri Damayanti Putu Ayu Indrayathi Putu Ika Farmani R. Niruri Rasmaya Niruri Rasmaya Niruri Rasmaya Niruri Rini Noviyani Sagun Chandra Yowani Viktorinus Alfred Saptiono Mulana Wimpie I Pangkahila