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Edukasi Dampak Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Masyarakat di Kelurahan Tanjung Karang Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat Musparlin Halid
Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Alesha Media Digital

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (597.166 KB) | DOI: 10.59025/js.v1i2.9

Abstract

demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang ditularkan melalui gigitan namuk aedes aegypti dan penyebarannya tergantung dari faktor geografis dan iklim wilayah setempat. Berdasarkan hasil observasi, daerah Tanjung Karang Nusa Tenggara Barat belum tersentuh oleh pemerintah setempat untuk dilakukan sosialisasi perihal kesehatan, terutama bahaya dan akibat dari DBD. Kegiatan ini bersifat edukatif dan penyuluhan dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi terbuka serta tanya jawab. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuisioner. Hasil survei dan konseling menunjukkan, sebagian besar orang didaerah tersebut memiliki pengetahuan yang rendah tentang pencegahan penyakit DBD. Selain itu, masyarakat belum memiliki sikap responsif terhadap upaya pencegahan dalam mencegah dan berurusan dengan kejadian DBD sehingga tidak pernah menangani larva nyamuk di rumah. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku masyarakat di terkait cara mencegah penyakit demam berdarah dan pengendalian vektor panyakit.
Penyuluhan PHBS dalam Mewujudkan Generasi Peduli Sehat di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Musparlin Halid; Hardani; Adriyan Suhada
Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Alesha Media Digital

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (447.264 KB) | DOI: 10.59025/js.v1i3.33

Abstract

Perilaku Hidup bersih dan sehat merupakan salah satu aspek yang perlu diperhatikan oleh setiap orang dalam menjalankan kehidupan demi mendapatkan kehidupan yang sehat secara jasmani. Tidak sedikit masyarakat yang mengabaikan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat sehingga menyebabkan mereka menjadi sakit. Saat ini masyarakat sedang dihadapkan dengan pandemi covid-19 yang mengharuskan semua orang untuk menerapkan protokol kesehatan pada semua lini, salah satunya lingkungan pondok pesantren. Pondok pesantren Al-Islahul Atfal merupakan pondok pesantren yang di dalamnya ada siswa-siswi madrasah aliyah dan siswa-siswi ada yang langsung tinggal di dalam pondok tersebut. Penyuluhan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada siswa-siswi untuk menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat serta menerapkan protocol kesehatan pada masa pandemic covid-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan tersebut adalah presentasi live dengan siswa-siswi yang disertai dengan Tanya jawab dan pembagian masker gratis. Hasil dari kegiatan tersebut adalah terdapat 30 orang siswa-siswi yang menjadi peserta dan mendapatkan masker gratis dari panitia. Siswa-siswi yang mendapatkan materi tersebut menjadi lebih paham pentingnya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat serta protokol kesehatan pada masa pandemi covid-19.
DEVELOPMENT OF TRACER INFORMATION SYSTEM ON MEDICAL RECORD DOCUMENT Beny Binarto Budi Susilo; Musparlin Halid; Ikhwan
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS STEKOM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jtikp.v14i1.477

Abstract

The information system was based on existing problems. This information system was computerized where borrowing and returning medical records is no longer manual. The purpose of the information system was to make it easier for officers to record, borrow and return. This model of tracer information system development for medical record files uses the waterfall method which includes requirements analysis and definition, system and design software, for the next stage, namely Implementation and unit testing and operation and maintenance, which is not carried out.
DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENT LEARNING MEDIA BASED ON MEDICAL RECORD INFORMATION SYSTEM Musparlin Halid; Aria Yulandita; Ikhwan
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS STEKOM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jtikp.v14i1.525

Abstract

In order to improve the quality and quantity of the learning process, the Medical Records Laboratory has supporting facilities, so that each student can carry out the practice of managing medical record documents and information in accordance with their competence. Information technology-based information systems are currently not available in the Medical Records Laboratory, so that when students do practicum it is not effective and efficient, therefore the availability of information technology-based information systems needs to exist. This study aims to determine the design of information systems, and build a medical record laboratory information system at Medica Farma Husada Mataram Polytechnic, including: Old and alternative system design, Database Design, ERD (Entity Relational Diagram), UML (Unified Modeling Language) Design, Interface Implementation. This research is qualitative research using the waterfall method. The results showed that the hierarchy of the information system for the Medical Records Laboratory of the Medica Farma Husada Mataram Polytechnic was made by the Php program and was also accompanied by the use of a MySQL database integrated with a good security system. The process consists of Patient Registration, Polyclinic Data Collection, Doctor Data Collection, Drug Data Collection, and the Output consists of Patient data reports, Print Out Pasie data, Polyclinic data reports, Doctor data reports, Drug Data Reports. The conclusion of this research is that the design of an information system-based Medical Records Laboratory consists of 3 menus, namely patients, doctors and medical records officers.
ANDROID-BASED OUTPATIENT REGISTRATION SYSTEM DESIGN AT KARANG PULE PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER Musparlin Halid; Ikhwan; Wulandari Dewi Susilawati
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS STEKOM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jtikp.v14i1.528

Abstract

Karang Pule Public Health Center (PHC) in Mataram, the patient or the patient's family registers by coming directly to the puskesmas. This system causes patients or their families have to wait a long time and the danger is they are vulnerable to Covid-19 transmission. Another impact is frequent errors in the selection of the queue place. Queue place is divided into 2 parts, namely queue A and queue B. Queue A is for patients under 55 years old and queue B is for elderly people above 55 years. Some patients, especially the elderly who do not know their age, cause patients to choose the wrong place to queue and wait even longer. The research objective is to design an Android-based outpatient registration system. The methodology used in this design the application is Waterfall. Data collection techniques used such as observation, interviews, and literature studies. This research produced an application design where patients can see the queue number being served so that patients can estimate the time to come to the intended polyclinic.
EDUKASI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT UNTUK MENCEGAH PENULARAN SKABIES PADA SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-MUWAHHIDIN LELEDE Tuhfatul Ulya; Syaidatussalihah Syaidatussalihah; Musparlin Halid
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i1.13825

Abstract

ABSTRAKKulit merupakan organ tubuh manusia yang sangat penting, jika tidak dijaga kesehatannya akan menyebabkan timbulnya penyakit seperti skabies. Skabies banyak ditemukan di tempat yang kurang terjaga kebersihannya dan populasi padat seperti pondok pesantren. Pondok Pesantren hingga saat ini masih memiliki masalah terkait sanitasi dan hiegine, hal ini menyebabkan mudah terjadi penularan penyakit antar santri. Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) sangat diperlukan di Pondok Pesantren untuk membantu kebersihan dan mencegah terjadinya penularan penyakit. Pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan para santri dalam menerapkan PHBS. Jumlah santri yang terlibat dalam kegiatan adalah 100 orang santri putri tingkat tsanawiyah di Pondok Pesantren Al-Muwahhidin, Lelede. Tahapan kegiatan ini terdiri dari persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi menggunakan pre- dan post-test untuk mengukur tingkat pemahaman santri sebelum dan sesudah diedukasi. Hasil persentase rata-rata skor pengetahuan sebelum dilaksanakan edukasi adalah 66%, setelah diedukasi melalui kegiatan penyuluhan, tanya jawab sekaligus diskusi, dan peningkatan pemahaman melalui leaflet terdapat kenaikan persentase rata-rata pengetahuan sebesar 25,56% menjadi 91,56%. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh yaitu edukasi mengenai PHBS untuk mencegah penularan penyakit kulit skabies dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan santri di Pondok Pesantren Al-Muwahhidin, Lelede. Hal ini terlihat dari meningkatnya persentase pengetahuan peserta antara sebelum dan setelah edukasi diberikan. Kata kunci: penyakit menular ; PHBS; pondok pesantren; skabies ABSTRACTThe skin is a very important organ of the human body, if it is not maintained it will cause diseases, such as scabies. Scabies is often found in places that are less clean and densely populated, such as Islamic boarding schools. Islamic boarding schools still have problems related to sanitation and hygiene, this causes easy disease transmission between students. Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (known as PHBS) is needed at Islamic boarding schools to help clean and prevent disease transmission. This activity is expected to increase the knowledge of the students in implementing PHBS. The number of students involved in the activity was 100 female students at the tsanawiyah level at Al-Muwahhidin Islamic Boarding School, Lelede. The stages of this activity consist of preparation, implementation, and evaluation using pre- and post-tests to measure students' understanding before and after education. The average score of knowledge before education was carried out was 66%, after education through counseling, discussion and increasing understanding through leaflets there was an increase in the average score of 25.56% to 91.56%. In conclusion, education about PHBS to prevent transmission of scabies can increase the knowledge of students at the Al-Muwahhidin Lelede Islamic Boarding School, as evidenced by the increase in the percentage of participants' knowledge between before and after the education was given. Keywords: infectious diseases ; Islamic boarding school; PHBS; scabies
Quality Analysis Reviewed from Organoleptic Properties, Water Content and Reducing Sugar Content of Pure Honey (Apis dorsata) and Mixed Honey Musparlin Halid; Wulan Ratia Ratulangi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 01 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v16i01.3091

Abstract

Determination of honey quality standards in principle aims to protect consumers from honey products that do not meet the requirements and protect good honey products from counterfeiting. The purpose of this study was to analyze differences in quality in terms of organoleptic properties, water content, and reducing sugar content in pure honey and mixed honey. This research uses a true experimental design conducted at the Chemistry Laboratory of the Health Polytechnic of Mataram, while the sampling was carried out in Lantung, Sumbawa Besar, Indonesia. The research was conducted from January to May 2022. Samples were taken purposively based on the characteristics of each honey. Data analysis used independent T-Test with 95% confidence level (p = 0.05). Based on the results of organoleptic tests that there are differences between the color, taste, and viscosity of pure honey and mixed honey. Furthermore, the water content in pure honey with an average of 19.01% and 20.83% in mixed honey, this indicates that when mixing honey uses a lot of water as a mixture. Based on the results of the Independent Sample T-Test, it was seen that there was a difference between the water content and reduced sugar content in both pure honey and mixed honey with a P-value = 0.00 < 0.05, meaning that there was a significant difference. Thus, the organoleptic quality of pure honey, water content, and reduced sugar is much better and has met the standard for honey that is suitable for consumption compared to mixed honey.
EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK WRESAH (AMOMUM DEALBATUM) DALAM MENGHAMBAT PERTUMBUHAN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS Ajeng Dian Pertiwi; Musparlin Halid
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i1.893

Abstract

Wresah plant (Amomum dealbatum) is one of the typical fruit species from Lombok Island which has a distinctive fragrance and is a member of the ginger-ginger tribe. This study aims to test the ethanol extract of Wresah skin (Amomum dealbatum) as an antibacterial (Staphylococcus aureus) with concentrations of 15%, 30% and 50%. The research method conducted was laboratory experimental. The antibacterial test of Staphyloccocus aureus was carried out with five treatment groups and five repetitions, namely positive control (ciprofloxacin), negative control (distilled water), concentrations of 15%, 30% and 50% using well method and then incubated for 24 hours at a temperature of 370 C. The results of the antibacterial test of ethanol extract of Wresah fruit peel showed inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria and at concentrations of 15%, 30%, and 50% which produced the largest diameter of the inhibition zone with an average diameter of 2.0 mm. The Kruskal Wallis test showed a statistically significant difference between the three concentrations tested (p < 0.05), which means that Wresah fruit peel extract is able to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. In conclusion, the extract of Wresah fruit peel has demonstrated antibacterial properties against Staphylococcus aureus and can be used as a natural alternative to conventional antibiotics.
EVALUATION OF ANTIBIOTIC USE IN PEDIATRIC TYPHOID FEVER IN THE INPATIENT INSTALLATION OF RSUD NORTH LOMBOK Adriyan Suhada; Tuhfatul Ulya; Sri Rahmawati; Musparlin Halid
Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN KAJIAN ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK MEDICA FARMA HUSADA MA
Publisher : Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (608.506 KB) | DOI: 10.33651/jpkik.v8i2.455

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out whether the use of antibiotics in typhoid fever patients at the inpatient installation of the North Lombok - Tanjung Hospital met the rationality requirements which included the right patient, the right dose, the right drug, and the right indication according to the medical service standards (SPM) of North Lombok Hospital - Tanjung in 2017. This research is a non-experimental study. The research was carried out at the North Lombok - Tanjung Hospital. The results showed that, according to inpatient medical record data available at the North Lombok - Tanjung Hospital in 2021, there were 14 cases of children diagnosed with typhoid fever. The results showed that the selection of the type of antibiotic used for the treatment of typhoid fever was chloramphenicol at 42.85%, then the antibiotics cefotaxime, cefixim, tiamfenicol and ceftriaxone each at 14.28%. After evaluating the use of antibiotics in pediatric patients with typhoid fever at Lombok Utara - Tanjung Hospital in 2021, the percentage value for using antibiotics with the right indication was 100%, the right drug was 85.71%, the right dose was 85.71%, and the right patient of 100%.
Pengaruh Ekstrak Etanol pada Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.) pada Staphylococcus epidermidis secara in Vitro Pauzan Pauzan; Musparlin Halid; Wulan Ratia Ratulangi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i1.1022

Abstract

Tomato is one of the plants that contain lycopene as an antibacterial. Acne is an infectious disease caused by Staphylococcus epidermidis. Antibiotic treatment starts to become resistant so that plants can be used as alternative treatments. The study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the ethanolic extract of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L) against the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria in vitro. This type of research is experimental. Extraction was carried out by maceration method with 96% ethanol as solvent. Lycopene extract with concentrations of 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100%. Testing with the paper disk method with five repetitions. Aquadest as a negative control, and tetracycline as a positive control. The results showed that the diameter of the inhibition zone formed in the positive control was 40.36 mm (potent inhibition). Inhibition zones at concentrations of 100%, 80%, 60%, 40%, and 20% had solid inhibitory power. The results of statistical tests showed that the ethanolic extract of tomato (Solanum lycopersycom L) had antibacterial effectiveness against the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria that causes acne in vitro. The post hoc test shows a significant effect between a T1 concentration of 100% with negative control and positive control