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3. Malignant Testicular Neoplasia in Male Pig with Scrotal Hernia and Testicular Cyst: A Case Report Gunanti Gunanti; Dwi Utari Rahmiati; Harits Abdullah Munir; Tytha Nadhifa Winarto; Septi Nurcholida Sari; Himah Nuradilah; Dina Zuhdina Rahman
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 15, No 2 (2021): J.Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v15i2.22105

Abstract

A 4 month old male pig weighing 18.5 kg has enlarged testes. The mass in the scrotum is enlarge rapidly within 1 month, there is no known castration history of this animal. Pigs have a fairly good appetite, but have persistent diarrhea. Physical and supporting examinations (radiography, ultrasonography, hematology and blood chemistry) were performed. Radiographic results showed radiopaque nodules in the lungs, gas distension in the fundus and intestines that were imaged radiolucently, and radiopaque masses in the testis-scrotum. Based on the results of ultrasonography, it is known that the bladder is surrounded by intestinal organs and some anechoic areas are seen on the sonogram of the testes. Hematological and blood chemistry data obtained showed that the animals had hypochromic anemia, decreased ALP values, and had leukocytosis. The results of the investigations carried out were not clear enough to determine the cause of the enlargement of the pig's testicles, so a surgical approach was carried out with a dubius-infausta prognosis. The results of this approach were adjusted with the results of the previous investigations and concluded that the pigs had malignant testicular neoplasia, scrotal hernia, and testicular cyst.
7. Leukocyte Profile and Bone Fracture Recovery post Scaffold Biphasic Calcium Phosphate/Alginate implantation in Sheep Gunanti Gunanti; Ki Agus Dahlan; Afiqah Binti Abd Latif; Liza Oktafani; Selma Laily Nur Afifa; Shayrilia Ivanovanny Angesti; Rr Soesatyoratih; Sus Derthi Widyari; Erwin Erwin
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 14, No 1 (2020): J.Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v14i1.17101

Abstract

 The purpose of this study is to evaluate the leukocyte profile and bone fracture recovery post scaffold biphasic calcium phosphate/alginate implantation in the sheep’s os tibia. Three sheeps involved in this study and defect is made on each left and right os tiba. Left os tibia as a control while scaffold biphasic calcium phosphate/alginate is implanted on the right os tibia. Blood is collected before and after implantation to be evaluated, while the radigoraph is used to evaluate the bone fracture recovery post biphasic calcium phosphate/alginate implantation. The result shows that scaffold biphasic calcium phosphate/alginate has no significant effect to the leukocytes profile and shows a good result on affecting the recovery process of bone fracture, although it stil not able to increase the recovery periods.
6. Erythrocyte Profile of Male Piglet Aged 31-Day Old (Sus scrofa domestica) in the Laboratory Animal Management Unit IPB University Gunanti Gunanti; Damiana Rita Ekastuti; Dwi Utari Rahmiati; Muhammad Fajrul Falah; Erwin Erwin
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 15, No 1 (2021): J.Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v15i1.22130

Abstract

Domestic pig (Sus scrofa domestica) is well known as animal that used frequently as a research animal due to their similarity to human both in  terms of anatomy and physiology. Information regarding  standard value of domestic piglet’s hematology in Indonesia are still limited. The aim of this study was to obtain erythrocyte profiles of domestic piglets in Animal Laboratory and Research Unit, Bogor Agricultural University. The results of this study are expected to be used as an erythrocyte profiles reference of domestic piglets in Indonesia. Blood samples were collected from six male piglets in Animal Laboratory and Research Unit, Bogor Agricultural University through auricular vein, then the samples were put into a vaccuum tube containing anticoagulant (K3EDTA) for further test using hematology analyzer. The parameters used in this study consist of erythrocyte count, hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit, and erythrocyte indices. Data were analyzed descriptively in the form of mean ± standard deviation (minimum–maximum). The results of this study showed that the average of erythrocyte counts were 6,42 ± 1,03 millions/µL with 8,30 ± 1,51 g/dl hemoglobin concentration, hematocrite 29,80 ± 5,10%, MCV 46,47 ± 1,62 fL, MCH 12,83 ± 0, 65 pg, MCHC 27,75 ± 0,71 g/dL, and RDW 28,87 ± 3,86%.
Pengaruh Anestesi Terhadap Saturasi Oksigen (SpO2) Selama Operasi Ovariohisterektomi Kucing Deni Noviana; Gunanti .; Ni Rai Fertilini Hanira Jelantik
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 24, No 2 (2006): DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2068.413 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.428

Abstract

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Kesembuhan Skin Flap H-Plasty dan Linear Closure untuk Penutupan Luka Area Lateral Thoraks Erwin Erwin; Deni Noviana; Gunanti Gunanti; I Gusti Agung Ngurah Arphan Eka Putra
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 34, No 2 (2016): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (6815.375 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.27559

Abstract

Skin flap is one of the techniques use for large wound closure. This study were aimed to determine the rate of cure of skin flap H-plasty and linear closure based on subjective and objective clinical observation. Six male local cats at 1-2 years old, weighing 3-4 kg, were divided into two treatment groups. All cats were made 3 x 3 cm wound in the thoracic area for skin graft. Thoracic defects were treated with skin flap techniques H-plasty (group I) and linear closure (group II). Subjective observations was performed on days 3, 6, 9 and 12 after skin flap which was covering skin discoloration, pain response, time hair growth as well a bleeding tests that performed on the 18th day after the skin flap. Objective observation was made on day 18 by administration of 0.9% NaCland observed the absorption time, while the onset of drug effect was noticed by pupillary reflex observation after 0.2 ml adrenaline injection under the skin flap. The observation on day 9 showed that skin flap linear closure wasbetter than skin flap H-plasty, which was characterized by similar skin color with surrounding skin, reduced pain response and rapid hair growth. Bleeding blood test was showed a glowing red colored and immediately came outafter incision in both groups. The absorption time of 0.9% NaCl and the effects of adrenaline were faster in thegroup skin flap linear closure. Skin flap H-plasty and linear closure techniques can be applied to repair woundsin the thoracic area of cat skin, however, the linear closure flap of skin was healing faster than skin flap H-plasty.
Anatomi Radiografi Normal pada Kaki Depan Landak Jawa Yuliani Suparmin; Gunanti Gunanti; Deni Noviana; Srihadi Agungpriyono
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 11 No. 2 Agustus 2019
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.082 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2019.v11.i02.p02

Abstract

The aim of this project is to develop a detailed accessible set of reference images of the normal forelimb radiographic anatomy in sunda porcupine (Hystrix javanica), including digit,carpus, metacarpal, radius, ulna, and humerus. This project that using 2 healthy sunda porcupines (male and female) was radiograped using digital radiography and standars projection. Four images, illustrating the normal radiographic anatomy of the forelimb were selected and presented along with detailed description. These image are aimed to be of assistence to veterinary surgeons, veterinary students, medic concervation especially in domestic wild animal, and veterinary researchers by enabling understand of the normal radiographic anatomy of the forelimb, and allowing comparison with the abnormal radiographic.
Aktivitas Antitumor Ekstrak Etanol Daun Keladi Tikus (Typhonium flagelliforme) secara In Vivo pada Mencit Ardi Sandriya; Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto; Gunanti Gunanti; Eva Harlina; Riski Rostantinata; Lina Noviyanti Sutardi; Rachmi Ridho
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 22 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.165 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2021.22.2.150

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari efektivitas ekstrak etanol daun keladi tikus (Typhonium flagelliforme) untuk terapi penyakit tumor. Penelitian ini menggunakan enam ekor mencit betina berumur lima minggu dengan bobot badan 20-25 g yang telah diinduksi karsinogen 7.12- dimetilbenz(?)anthracne (DMBA). Mencit dibagi menjadi dua kelompok perlakuan masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari tiga ekor mencit yaitu kelompok yang diberi plasebo (KK) dan kelompok yang diberi ekstrak etanol daun keladi tikus (KE). Kelompok KK diberi plasebo berupa aquabides. Kelompok KE diberi ekstrak etanol daun keladi tikus dengan dosis 120 mg/kg BB. Pengamatan dilakukan secara makroskopik dan mikroskopik. Massa tumor dari kedua kelompok mencit dikoleksi dan difiksasi dalam neutral buffered formalin (NBF) 10%. Kemudian dibuat preparat histopatologi dan diwarnai pewarna Hematoksilin-Eosin (HE). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan gambaran makroskopik permukaan kulit pada daerah tumbuhnya tumor mengalami alopesia, tumbuh benjolan berwarna kemerahan dan keropeng. Hasil pengukuran bobot badan mencit kelompok KK mengalami penurunan, sedangkan berat badan mencit pada kelompok KE mengalami kenaikan setiap minggunya. Diameter tumor kelompok KK mengalami peningkatan, sedangkan diameter tumor pada kelompok KE mengalami penurunan pada minggu ke empat pemberian bahan uji. Gambaran mikroskopik menunjukkan benjolan massa tumor yang terbentuk terdiri atas tiga jenis tumor yaitu anaplastic carcinoma (16,7%), fibrosarcoma (16,7%) dan squamous cell carcinoma (66,6%). Ketiga tumor digolongkan dalam diferensiasi baik 33,4%, diferensiasi sedang 33,4%, diferensiasi buruk 16,7%, dan tidak berdiferensiasi 16,.7%. Laju pertumbuhan tumor selaras dengan tingkat diferensiasi. Tumor yang bermetastasis sebanyak 50% dan tidak bermetastasis sebanyak 50%. Rataan indeks mitosis dan angiogenesis terjadi penurunan yang nyata (p<0.05) pada kelompok mencit yang diberi ekstrak etanol daun keladi tikus dibandingkan kelompok kontrol. Disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak etanol daun keladi tikus menurunkan pertumbuhan tumor dan dapat digunakan untuk terapi tumor.
GAMBARAN DARAH DAN KALSIUM DOMBA LOKAL (Ovis aries) YANG DIIMPLANTASI BIFASIK KALSIUM FOSFAT 70/30 SCAFFOLD 3D BERPOROS Dwi Utari Rahmiati; Gunanti Gunanti; Eva Harlina; Kiagus Dahlan
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 19 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (121.823 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2018.19.4.547

Abstract

The aim of this research is to study the biocompatibility biphasic calcium phosphate with alginate combination by evaluating blood and calcium concentration. This study used three male sheeps, age 1.5 year old with an average weight of 20 kg. Anaesthesia is using an intravenous anaesthetic combination of 10% ketamine HCl (2 mg / kg BW) and 10% xylaxine HCl (0.1 mg / kg BW). The implant material is grown on the right sheep tibia. As a control, the left sheep tibia was made of defects but not implanted. The incision orientation is the straight line of the tibial femoral joint at medial, 3.6 cm from caudal to cranial and perpendicular from that point 5.7 cm to the distal direction. The defect is made using a bone drill to make a hole according to the size of the implant (diameter 0.8 cm and 0.4 cm long). Blood parameters (erythrocytes, hemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit (Hct), total leukocytes and differentiation of leukocytes; neutrophils, eusinophils, basophils, lymphocytes and monocytes) and calcium evaluations were performed on days 0, 7, 30, 60 and 90 post implantation. Based on complete blood count no significant of blood parameters. Based on the calcium value, there are significant values on the 30th and the 90th. Blood calcium concentration were decreased from day 0 to 90.
Pembiusan Babi Model Laparoskopi untuk Manusia dengan Zoletyl, Ketamin dan Xylazin Gunanti -; Riki Siswandi; Raden Harry Soehartono; Mokhamad Fakhrul Ulum; I Gusti Ngurah Sudisma
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 12 No 4 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (133.394 KB)

Abstract

In the last decade the use of pig as animal model for trining in laparoscopic surgery showed onincreased in Indonesia. The training for laparoscopy surgery involved cholecystectomy, ovariohysterctomy,hysterectomy, nefrectomy, spleenectomy, and cardiosurgery. The success of such training depends on themethod and the process as such as the proper used to handle the animal. The study was a retrospectivestudy over 2009-2010 laparoscopic training on 62 pigs. The objective of this study was to elucidate theprocedure of pig laparoscopic surgery, anesthesia methods, obstacle, and the solutions. Method ofanesthesia induction was performed by using combination of tiletamine-zolazepam (8 mg/kg bw), ketamineHCl (6 mg/kg bw), and xylazine HCl (2 mg/kg bw) /ZKX without premedication. Anesthetized pigs weremaintained with combination of ketamine HCl (5 mg/kg bw)-xylazine HCl (2 mg/kg bw) without anyanalgesic agent. Onset of ZKX induction induction was 3-5 minutes. Time of surgery varied from 40 to 120minutes, depend on surgery procedures. Heart beat and respiration rate per minute were remain stableduring surgery procedure, with observed at 68.4±12.1 and 41.3±14.1 respectively. The anesthetic methodused for Indonesian local pigs appeared to be suitable for laparoscopic surgery model for human.
Identifikasi Golongan Darah Anjing Kampung dengan Antibodi Monoklonal Helny Rosita Supriadi; Masaji Washio; Gunanti -; Damiana Rita Ekastuti; Srihadi Agungpriyono
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 8 No 4 (2007)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (453.208 KB)

Abstract

A study was carried out to identify the blood groups of dogs and to determine their distribution among dog population as well as their possible relationship with hair color, sexes and location. Fifty dogs were used in this study and they were originated from Jakarta, Bekasi and Bogor, Indonesia. The blood groups of dogs were determined by monoclonal antibodies and a positive reaction was characterized by the presence of agglutination as a result of antigen-antibody reaction. Three blood groups, 1.1B (44.0%), 1.2B (42.0%) and 1(-)B (14.0%) were detected among the 50 dogs examined. No significant relationship between certain the blood groups and the hair color, sexes and their origin were detected in this study.
Co-Authors . Erwin Afifa, Selma Afiqah Binti Abd Latif Agik Suprayogi Agus Hadi Santosa Wargadipura Ahmad Arif Amin Ainul Khadija Saleema Amir S. Madjid, Amir S. Angesti, Shavrillia Anita Rahmayanti Annisa Rofiqoh Syafikriatillah Annita Vury Nurjunitar Antonius H. Pudjiadi, Antonius H. Arni Fitri Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto Bambang Supriyatno Basrul Hanafi Beata LYL Ayu Budianto Panjaitan Carina Khairunnisa D Ardiansyah D U Rahmiati Damiana Rita Ekastuti DENI NOVIANA Devi Paramitha Dina Zuhdina Rahman Dwi Endrawati Dwi Gustiono Dwi Utari Rahmiati E Fitriana Ega Iftahul Rizky Ekowati Handharyani Elok Budi Retnani Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Eva Harlina Fadhilah Nur Annisa Galih Satria Kusumanto Harits Abdullah Munir Hastjarjo Fleuryantari Helny Rosita Supriadi Helny Rosita Supriadi Heryudianto Vibowo Himah Nuradilah I Gusti Agung Ngurah Arphan Eka Putra I Gusti Ngurah Sudisma Intan Khoirunnisa Irda Khaeriyah Irza Sukmana Jessica Anggun Safitri Kholis Afidatunnisa Ki Agus Dahlan Kiagus Dahlan Kiagus Dahlan Kiagus Dahlan Laras Weningtyas Lina Noviyanti Sutardi Liza Oktafani M. Fakhrul Ulum Martapuri Rani Wijaya Masaji Washio Melpa Susanti Purba Melpa Susanti Purba Mokhamad Fakhrul Ulum Mokhamad Fakhrul Ulum Muhammad Abhi Purnomosidi Muhammad Fajrul Falah Munar Lubis, Munar Nabila Latifa Hafizsha Nadya Amanda Putri Najma Hayati Ni Rai Fertilini Hanira Jelantik Nindya Dwi Utami Nur Fitri Utami Nuzula Ramadian Peter Ian Limas R. Harry Soehartono Rachmi Ridho Raden Roro Soesatyoratih Rahul Ajie Saksena Ramadian, Nuzula Ravi, Sugganya Riana Nurul Maulani Riki Siswandi Riski Rostantinata Rismala Dewi Sandriya, Ardi Selma Afifa Selma Laily Nur Afifa Selma Laily Nur Afifah Septi Nurcholida Sari Shavrillia Angesti Shavrillia Inovanny Angesti Shayrilia Ivanovanny Angesti Sitaria Siallagan Siti Zaenab Srihadi Agungpriyono Sugganya Ravi Sus Derthi Widhyari Sus Derthi Widyari TATI NURHAYATI Tri Isyani Tungga Dewi Tytha Nadhifa Winarto Viyata Pratiwi Risky Yuliani Suparmin Zultinur Muttaqin